researching your historic property paula ila 2010
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Gathering, Sifting andPutting Together the
Pieces: Researching A
Historic PropertyPaula A. MohrState Historical Society of IowaOctober 2010
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Gathering and Sifting
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Putting the puzzle together
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Getting organized
Set up a filing systemKeep good records of where youve
beenNote sources (that will save time
later!)Develop a list of repositories,
sources
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Getting the word out
Word of mouth
Newspaper article announcing yourresearch
Listservs
Contact the State
Historic PreservationOffice (SHPO)
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Secondaryvs.
Primary research
How are they different???
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Secondary research
Style guides
Architectural histories
Community histories
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Architecture of the Recent PastRecent Past Preservation Network
http://recentpast.org/index.html
Thomas JestersTwentieth Century
Building Materials
Lustron kitchen
http://recentpast.org/index.htmlhttp://www.piranhagraphix.com/Lustron/FactsandLinks/factsandlinks.htmhttp://www.piranhagraphix.com/Lustron/FactsandLinks/factsandlinks.htmhttp://recentpast.org/index.html -
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Architectural Dictionaries
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Community histories and other
sources
Historical Society of Iowa library at
www.iowahistory.org
Local historical society
Local library
University library
Interlibrary loan
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Research materials available at the
State Historic Preservation Office
Archaeological Survey and Cultural ResourceManagement Reports (over 14,000 with limited access)
Architectural and Historical Survey Reports (morethan 1,700)
Historic Plat Maps, Insurance Maps, and Atlases
Iowa Site Inventory (files with historical andcontemporary information on over
120,000 properties
across the state, including the National Registerlistings)
Vertical files with
significant non-indexed information
on Iowa architects, topics of historical interest, andIowas historic resources
Various reference books on architecture, archaeology,and historic preservation
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Primary Research
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The Property Itself
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The building is your most important
primary source document
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Document your property with
photography
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1 2
3
4
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Site plans and floor plans
Show arrangement of space, circulation,
significant features
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Document the evolution of a building
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Document processes
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How was the property
constructed?
What is it
structuralsystem?
Handcrafted ormass produced?
Can you discern
different periods
of construction?Norris Miller Stove WoodHouse (1855), Decorah
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Understand what materials were used to construct your property
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Archival Research
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Original
drawings areinvaluable!
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Site plans show
relationshipbetween
buildings,
landscaping and circulation
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Local government and legal
records
Abstracts
Deeds
Court documents
Estate records
Tax records
Building permits
Cemetery records
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Other records Water records
Financialinstruments
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City directories
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Newspaper research
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L k d h
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Look at newspapers around the
time of important events
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Newspaper advertisements
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Right: Carnegie Library, Davenport
Methodist Church,
Newton Post Office, Boone
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The Western Architect, published
1902-1931
C.M Rich Residence, Keokuk, 1925
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Banta House (1902),
Osceola
George Barber, Modern
Dwellings and Their Proper
Construction
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Joy House (1897), Keokuk
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Online at http://clarke.cmich.edu/aladdin/Aladdin.htm
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Maps
Andreas Atlas of 1875
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Andreas Atlas of 1875 www.davidrumsey.com
Andreas Atlas is a great
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gsource for images too
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S b Fi I M
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Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps
Coon Rapids, 1901 Coon Rapids, 1930
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Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps
http://www.statelibraryofiowa.org/
360 Iowa towns
1870s-1930s
Free access with a free library card
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Historic images
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Image research
Library of Congress
Iowa Heritage Collection
Local historical society
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Grundy Center, from the collection of Farm Security Administration photographsat the Library of Congress
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S.P.E.A.R.
Social
Political
EconomicAesthetic
Religious
Murphy Calendar Co., Red Oak
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Summary
Get organized
Let people know of your research
Work the internet
Secondary sources
Primary sources
Larger historical context
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Paula A. Mohr, Ph.D.State Historic Preservation Office
600 East LocustDes Moines, Iowa 50319
515.281.6826
www.iowahistory.gov
mailto:[email protected]://www.iowahistory.gov/http://www.iowahistory.gov/mailto:[email protected]