researching your historic property paula ila 2010

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    Gathering, Sifting andPutting Together the

    Pieces: Researching A

    Historic PropertyPaula A. MohrState Historical Society of IowaOctober 2010

    http://www.fromoldbooks.org/pictures-of-old-books/pages/cimg0491-oldbooks-02/cimg0491-oldbooks-02-q85-500x282.jpg
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    Gathering and Sifting

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    Putting the puzzle together

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    Getting organized

    Set up a filing systemKeep good records of where youve

    beenNote sources (that will save time

    later!)Develop a list of repositories,

    sources

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    Getting the word out

    Word of mouth

    Newspaper article announcing yourresearch

    Listservs

    Contact the State

    Historic PreservationOffice (SHPO)

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    Secondaryvs.

    Primary research

    How are they different???

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    Secondary research

    Style guides

    Architectural histories

    Community histories

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    Architecture of the Recent PastRecent Past Preservation Network

    http://recentpast.org/index.html

    Thomas JestersTwentieth Century

    Building Materials

    Lustron kitchen

    http://recentpast.org/index.htmlhttp://www.piranhagraphix.com/Lustron/FactsandLinks/factsandlinks.htmhttp://www.piranhagraphix.com/Lustron/FactsandLinks/factsandlinks.htmhttp://recentpast.org/index.html
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    Architectural Dictionaries

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    Community histories and other

    sources

    Historical Society of Iowa library at

    www.iowahistory.org

    Local historical society

    Local library

    University library

    Interlibrary loan

    http://www.iowahistory.org/http://www.iowahistory.org/http://www.iowahistory.org/
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    Research materials available at the

    State Historic Preservation Office

    Archaeological Survey and Cultural ResourceManagement Reports (over 14,000 with limited access)

    Architectural and Historical Survey Reports (morethan 1,700)

    Historic Plat Maps, Insurance Maps, and Atlases

    Iowa Site Inventory (files with historical andcontemporary information on over

    120,000 properties

    across the state, including the National Registerlistings)

    Vertical files with

    significant non-indexed information

    on Iowa architects, topics of historical interest, andIowas historic resources

    Various reference books on architecture, archaeology,and historic preservation

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    Primary Research

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    The Property Itself

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    The building is your most important

    primary source document

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    Document your property with

    photography

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    1 2

    3

    4

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    Site plans and floor plans

    Show arrangement of space, circulation,

    significant features

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    Document the evolution of a building

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    Document processes

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    How was the property

    constructed?

    What is it

    structuralsystem?

    Handcrafted ormass produced?

    Can you discern

    different periods

    of construction?Norris Miller Stove WoodHouse (1855), Decorah

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    Understand what materials were used to construct your property

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    Archival Research

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    Original

    drawings areinvaluable!

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    Site plans show

    relationshipbetween

    buildings,

    landscaping and circulation

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    Local government and legal

    records

    Abstracts

    Deeds

    Court documents

    Estate records

    Tax records

    Building permits

    Cemetery records

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    Other records Water records

    Financialinstruments

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    City directories

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    Newspaper research

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    L k d h

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    Look at newspapers around the

    time of important events

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    Newspaper advertisements

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    Right: Carnegie Library, Davenport

    Methodist Church,

    Newton Post Office, Boone

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    The Western Architect, published

    1902-1931

    C.M Rich Residence, Keokuk, 1925

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    Banta House (1902),

    Osceola

    George Barber, Modern

    Dwellings and Their Proper

    Construction

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    Joy House (1897), Keokuk

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    Online at http://clarke.cmich.edu/aladdin/Aladdin.htm

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    Maps

    Andreas Atlas of 1875

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    Andreas Atlas of 1875 www.davidrumsey.com

    Andreas Atlas is a great

    http://www.davidrumsey.com/http://www.davidrumsey.com/
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    gsource for images too

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    S b Fi I M

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    Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps

    Coon Rapids, 1901 Coon Rapids, 1930

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    Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps

    http://www.statelibraryofiowa.org/

    360 Iowa towns

    1870s-1930s

    Free access with a free library card

    http://www.statelibraryofiowa.org/http://www.statelibraryofiowa.org/
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    Historic images

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    Image research

    Library of Congress

    Iowa Heritage Collection

    Local historical society

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    Grundy Center, from the collection of Farm Security Administration photographsat the Library of Congress

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    S.P.E.A.R.

    Social

    Political

    EconomicAesthetic

    Religious

    Murphy Calendar Co., Red Oak

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    Summary

    Get organized

    Let people know of your research

    Work the internet

    Secondary sources

    Primary sources

    Larger historical context

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    Paula A. Mohr, Ph.D.State Historic Preservation Office

    600 East LocustDes Moines, Iowa 50319

    515.281.6826

    [email protected]

    www.iowahistory.gov

    mailto:[email protected]://www.iowahistory.gov/http://www.iowahistory.gov/mailto:[email protected]