researches and development in the field of technologies...

19021902

ODESSA NATIONAL ACADEMY OF FOOD TECHNOLOGIESODESSA NATIONAL ACADEMY OF FOOD TECHNOLOGIESODESSA NATIONAL ACADEMY OF FOOD TECHNOLOGIESODESSA NATIONAL ACADEMY OF FOOD TECHNOLOGIES 1

RESEARCHES AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE FIELD OF TECHNOLOGIES OF PRODUCTION OF THE

MIXED FODDERS IN UKRAINE

Bogdan IegorovDoctor of Science, prof.,

Rector

Novi Sad, SerbiaNovi Sad, Serbia -- 20102010

The first experience of industrial production of the mixed fodders in Ukraine dates to 1928. Then the first mixed fodder factory was built under Kharkov city.

2


under Kharkov city.

18

960

11

827

valu

me,

mill

.ton

sMixed fodders production in Ukraine, million tons

Mixed fodders

Protein-vitamin

3

180

827

110

3,5

235

0,77

1,19

3,2

19

15

4,5

1515

4,5

1319

4,7

20

5,0

1425

1989 1990 1995 2000 2002 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 year


additives

Premixes

145

88

178

0

50

100

150

200

1 2 3

hen&chicken 16,2

1,3

7,9

0

5

10

15

20

1 2 3

pig

1990 1995 20091990 1995 20091990 1995 20091990 1995 2009 1990 1990 1990 1990 1995 1995 1995 1995 2009200920092009

The changing of the livestock in Ukraine(million heads)

4

19

0,7

5,5

0

5

10

15

20

1 2 3

cattle&beef6,5

0,5

2,3

0

2

4

6

8

1 2 3

sheep&goat

1990 1995 20091990 1995 20091990 1995 20091990 1995 20091990 1995 20091990 1995 20091990 1995 20091990 1995 2009

Novi Sad, Serbia - 2010

Today in Ukraine average consumption Today in Ukraine average consumption of meat has increased from 40 to 49,42 kg of meat has increased from 40 to 49,42 kg

per 1 person per yearper 1 person per year

40

50

60

5


0

10

20

30

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

othercattle&

beef

chicken

22 kg

11,5 kg(23,3%)

0,94 kg(1,9%)

A structure of meat ration of UkraineA structure of meat ration of Ukraine 6

pig

22 kg(44,5%)

(23,3%)

14,98 kg(30,3%)


The animals are kept in the conditions:

11%

hen&chicken

27%

73%pig

of industrial

farms

of farm

and domestic

economies

of farm

and domestic

economies

7


89%industrial farms

1,5%

98,5%

ssssheep&goatheep&goatheep&goatheep&goat

89%

11%

cattle&beef

of industrial

farms

of farm

and domestic

economies

of farm

and domestic

economies

of industrial

farmsof industrial

farms

THE HARVEST OF GRAIN IN UKRAINE

27

48 million tons of grain__________________

5 million tons of mixed fodders

8

27 million tons of grain__________________

18 million tons of mixed fodders

1990

2009


9

The Chair of the Mixed Fodders TechnologyThe Chair of the Mixed Fodders Technologyof Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies of Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies

has trained engineershas trained engineers--technologists technologists for mixed fodders plants since 1947.for mixed fodders plants since 1947.


Research institute in Ukraine:

Research institute of the poultry farming in Borki city,

Research institute of the pig breeding

10

Research institute of the pig breedingin Poltava city,

Research institute of forages in Winnitsa city,

Research institute of control of veterinary preparations and forage additives in Lvov city


PREMIX MILLS

CYCLECYCLECYCLECYCLE

FEED MILLS WITH FULL TECHNOLOGICAL CYCLECYCLECYCLECYCLE

SUBSTITUTE OF FULL-MILK MILLS

FULLRATION MIXED FODDERS

START AND PRESTART

MIXED FODDERS

PROTEIN-VITAMIN ADDITIONS

THE PRINCIPLES OF MIXEDFODDERS PRODUCTIONIN UKRAINE

11

STOCKSTOCKSTOCKSTOCK----RAISING RAISING RAISING RAISING

FARMFARMFARMFARMSSSSPOULTRY POULTRY POULTRY POULTRY

FACTORFACTORFACTORFACTORIESIESIESIES

FARMERFARMERFARMERFARMER

ECONOMIESECONOMIESECONOMIESECONOMIES

DOMESTICDOMESTICDOMESTICDOMESTIC

ECONOMIESECONOMIESECONOMIESECONOMIES

FODDERS

CYCLECYCLECYCLECYCLE

FEED MILLS WITH NON-FULL TECHNOLOGICAL CYCLECYCLECYCLECYCLE

Novi Sad, Serbia - 2010

To increase the efficiency of the use of grain we have developed

the technology of treatment of grain with steam.

12

Whole starch grains

Broken starch grains


We have developed the technologies of extruding of

grain with the different components of high

humidity.

The specific expenses of

13

The specific expenses of energy which was used on

drying of these components

before, go down as a result.

FOR MIXED FODDER FOR MIXED FODDER FOR MIXED FODDER FOR MIXED FODDER

PRODUCTIONPRODUCTIONPRODUCTIONPRODUCTION


Even the most modern technologies often show Even the most modern technologies often show unstable job performances. Foremost it is unstable job performances. Foremost it is

connected with the variety of the properties of the connected with the variety of the properties of the raw material. Therefore it is very important to raw material. Therefore it is very important to

provide the modes of functioning of the provide the modes of functioning of the technological processestechnological processes

in such a way as to provide high stability in such a way as to provide high stability

14

in such a way as to provide high stability in such a way as to provide high stability of quality of the of quality of the

finished mixed fodders.finished mixed fodders.


Buslenko N.P., 1973 :Buslenko N.P., 1973 :

∆R = Ro – R*

Ro – index of efficiency (for normal conditions of the system):

St St THE ESTIMATING STABILITY OF FUNCTIONING THE ESTIMATING STABILITY OF FUNCTIONING

OF THE TECHNOLOGICAL SYSTEMSOF THE TECHNOLOGICAL SYSTEMS15


the system): Ro = R(α1o, α2o… αno; β1o, β2o… βmo),

R* – index of efficiency (where the external and internal factors influence the system):

R* = R(α1*, α2*… αn*; β1*, β2*… βm*),

St THE ESTIMATING STABILITY OF FUNCTIONINGOF THE TECHNOLOGICAL SYSTEMS

Panfilov V.A., 1980 :H

St = 1 - , Hmax

16

Novi Sad, SerbiaNovi Sad, Serbia -- 20102010Novi Sad, SerbiaNovi Sad, Serbia -- 20102010

Hmax

H – an entropy, which corresponds to this distributing of values of analyzed index quantity;

Hmax – a maximum possible entropy, which corresponds to normal distribution law.

St THE ESTIMATING STABILITY O F FUNCTIONING OF THE TECHNOLOGICAL SYSTEMS

Kafarov V.V. et.c., 1985 :

nD[X] = ∑ p i (Xi – mx) ,

17


D[X] = ∑ p i (Xi – mx) ,i=1

mx – mathematical expectation of the oddvalue Xi.

St THE ESTIMATING STABILITY OF FUNCTIONING OF THE TECHNOLOGICAL SYSTEMS

Iegorov B.V., 2008 :

D[X i ]min St = ,

18


St = ,D[X i ]max

D[Xi] – maximum and minimum dispersion of distributing of odd values of Xi, as a parameter of estimation of efficiency of technological system functioning .

Xmax

D[X i]max D[X i]min

Thus, stability of functioning of the technological system in fact represents stability of distribution of

probabilities of parameters of technological proces s or system during

some period of time.

19


Xmin

t

THE NEW FEEDMILL IN RAZDELNAJA, THE NEW FEEDMILL IN RAZDELNAJA, UKRAINEUKRAINE

20


THETHE NEW MIXED FODDER FACTORY OF FOURTHNEW MIXED FODDER FACTORY OF FOURTH--GENERATION GENERATION

To

storage

парMixed

fodders

21


offcutsoffcutsoffcutsoffcuts

grainlimestone

22

Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies:Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies:475 475 –– doctor and candidate of sciences;doctor and candidate of sciences;

109 109 –– graduates students;graduates students;78 78 –– master’s degrees;master’s degrees;

225 from 10000 students225 from 10000 students


We hope that combined efforts of the Ukrainian specialists, wide study

of experience of our foreign colleagues will allow us

to develop quicker…

23


Thank you for your attention!Thank you for your attention!

ERROR: undefined

OFFENDING COMMAND: Bogdan

STACK:

(3)

/Title

()

/Subject

(D:20101203140126+01’00’)

/ModDate

()

/Keywords

(PDFCreator Version 0.9.5)

/Creator

(D:20101203140126+01’00’)

/CreationDate

(dusica.ivanov)

/Author

-mark-

researches and development in the field of technologies...

Documents