research, citizen involvement, and the wisconsin department of natural resources jack sullivan...

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Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Jack Sullivan Science Services Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources Resources

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Page 1: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources

Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources

Jack SullivanJack SullivanScience ServicesScience ServicesWisconsin Dept. of Natural ResourcesWisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Page 2: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Presentation Outline• Research at Wisconsin DNR

• How DNR Research is Funded

• Wildlife and Forestry Research

• Fisheries and Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 3: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Presentation Outline• Research at Wisconsin DNR

• How DNR Research is Funded

• Wildlife and Forestry Research

• Fisheries and Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 4: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Research at Wisconsin DNR• Research is “an activity that seeks new

knowledge, that tests a hypothesis using an experimental design.”

• Research may be either applied or basic. Applied research addresses a management problem/need or answers a management question. Basic research seeks new knowledge not necessarily related to a defined problem.

Page 5: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Research at Wisconsin DNRWhat does DNR Research do?• Collect population dynamics information

about species.

• Monitor wildlife and fisheries species to assess population status.

• Test management hypotheses.

• Evaluate ecosystem composition, structure, and function to guide management strategies.

• Guide landscape-scale management projects and use adaptive management strategies.

• Provide expertise to management in decision-making and policy and rule development.

Page 6: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Research at Wisconsin DNR• Centralized Research Program: Science

Services has direct responsibility, but research is a shared function:• Internal contracts with subprograms.• Research activity in subprograms.

• Independent of management programs to help insure objectivity.

Page 7: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Research at Wisconsin DNR• Research needing special expertise and

refined facilities is done outside of the agency:• Contracts with external partners.• Fish and Wildlife Coop. Units.

Page 8: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Research at Wisconsin DNR

Forestry and Wildlife Research

1930s

Page 9: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Research at Wisconsin DNR

Forestry and Wildlife Research

1930s

Fisheries Research

1950s

Page 10: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Research at Wisconsin DNR

Forestry and Wildlife Research

1930s

Fisheries Research

1950s

Water Resources and Outdoor Rec.

Research

1960s

Page 11: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Research at Wisconsin DNR

Forestry and Wildlife Research

1930s

Fisheries Research

1950s

Water Resources and Outdoor Rec.

Research

1960sWastewater, Waste Management, and

Monitoring Techniques

1970s

Page 12: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Research at Wisconsin DNR

Forestry and Wildlife Research

1930s

Fisheries Research

1950s

Water Resources and Outdoor Rec.

Research

1960sWastewater, Waste Management, and

Monitoring Techniques

1970s

Research Review

1980s

Reorganization

1990s

Page 13: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Research at Wisconsin DNR

Forestry and Wildlife Research

1930s

Fisheries Research

1950s

Water Resources and Outdoor Rec.

Research

1960sWastewater, Waste Management, and

Monitoring Techniques

1970s

Research Review

1980s

Reorganization

1990s

Inter-disciplinary

Integrated

Applied Science

Single Species

Single Issue

Basic Science

Page 14: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Presentation Outline• Research at Wisconsin DNR

• How DNR Research is Funded

• Wildlife and Forestry Research

• Fisheries and Aquatic Habitat Research

• Human dimensions research

Page 15: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

How DNR Research is Funded

• FY 2002 Budget: $10.4 million.

• FY 2003 Budget: $10.2 million.

• FY 2002-2003: • $4.9 million in outside funding.

Page 16: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

How DNR Research is Funded• General purpose revenues.

• Federal fish and wildlife funds.

• State environmental segregated funds.

• State conservation segregated funds.

• Competitive grants.

Page 17: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Presentation Outline• Research at Wisconsin DNR

• How DNR Research is Funded

• Wildlife and Forestry Research

• Fisheries and Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 18: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Wildlife and Forestry ResearchWisconsin Checklist Project• Volunteer monitoring program.• Initiated in 1982 at University of

Wisconsin; administered by Wisconsin DNR since 1989.

• Provides information on annual, seasonal, and geographic variation in abundance for 296 species of Wisconsin birds.

• During 1983-2004, cooperators submitted 88,367 weekly checklists of birds they saw or heard.

Page 19: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Wildlife and Forestry ResearchMammal Surveys

• Partnership with:• Wisconsin Trappers Association• Wisconsin Bow Hunters Association

• Initiated in 1997.

• Effort to monitor mammal distribution and abundance in the state.

• Thousands of bow hunters have made ten's of thousands of mammal observations through out the state.

Page 20: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Wildlife and Forestry ResearchOak Ecosystem Study

• Documenting changes to the Madison School forest over the last 50 years

• Testing different management techniques (logging and burning) to see which works best to regenerate oak trees and the entire oak ecosystem.

Page 21: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Wildlife and Forestry ResearchPrairie Invertebrate Study• Documenting:

• What prairie invertebrates occur on native prairie remnants across 5 states.

• Which species are prairie dependent. • How management (primarily fire) has

affected prairie invertebrates.

Species new to science have been discovered.

Page 22: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Wildlife and Forestry ResearchChronic Wasting Disease Research

Page 23: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Wisconsin Common Loon Population Viability Assessment

Photo credit: Woody HaggeR82-905

Wildlife and Forestry ResearchWildlife and Forestry Research

Page 24: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Old Growth Forest Study

Compare:

•Managed forest communities.

•Unmanaged (old-growth) forest communities.

Goal:

Refine forest management strategies to maintain the biodiversity of Wisconsin's forests.

Wildlife and Forestry ResearchWildlife and Forestry Research

Page 25: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Presentation Outline• Research at Wisconsin DNR

• How DNR Research is Funded

• Wildlife and Forestry Research

• Fisheries and Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 26: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Fisheries & Aquatic Habitat Research

Conservation Genetics

Page 27: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Fisheries & Aquatic Habitat Research

Development of Indices of Biotic Integrity to evaluate responses of fishes, invertebrates, and physical habitat to different watershed land uses.

Page 28: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Revising Fishes of Wisconsin

Fisheries & Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 29: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Fish Identification Website

Fisheries & Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 30: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Solid color

Fisheries & Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 31: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Fisheries & Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 32: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Long-term Walleye Trends and the Long-term Walleye Trends and the Effects of HarvestEffects of Harvest

Fisheries & Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 33: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Fisheries & Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 34: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Devil’s LakeFisheries & Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 35: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Lake Wingra Carp Exclosure ExperimentFisheries & Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 36: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Sediment Core AnalysesFisheries & Aquatic Habitat Research

Page 37: Research, Citizen Involvement, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Jack Sullivan Science Services Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources

Thank you!