republic of tunisia namas and the carbon market in tunisian perspective carbonexpo 2011 01 – 03...
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Republic of TunisiaRepublic of Tunisia
NAMAs and the Carbon Market in Tunisian
perspectiveCarbonExpo 2011
01 – 03 June 2011
Approch for NAMA identification and selection
Analysis of existing and ongoing projects in all sectors
Identification of the most promising options in each sector according to specific NAMA selection criteria
Energy
TSP
Selection of two sectors
Waste
Waste-to-Energy(TSP Component)
Overview of the Energy Sector
Primary Energy Consumption by Energy
Source
Petroleum Products
Natural Gas
Renewable Energies
2010
Energy dependence
Evolution of Primary Energy Intensity
0.309
0,25
0,30
0,35
0,40
0,45
1990 2007 2009
1000 TND/ toe
0,323
0,416
-1,6 % per year1990-2009- =26%
2000
0,352
-0,7%/year -2,5%/year
Toe/1000$
High energy intensitycompared with the level of developed countries
Energy intensity in the world
Energy dependenceHigh level of EI
compared to the developed countries
RE EE
Tunisian Solar Plan
Main features of the TSP
- Approach : Mediterranean Solar Plan
- Horizons : 2016 & 2030
- Activities : Renewable Energies and Energy
Efficiency
- Investment : 4.1 billion TND / 2.3 billion €
TSP projects
40 projets
TSP objectives
Increase the capacity installed for power production based on RE : 16% in 2016 (1 000 MW)40% in 2030 (4 700 MW)
Reduce Energy Intensity by 2% per year
EI -2%
EI 1990
ktoe
50%
Energy intensity in 2030 : 0.17 toe/1000 TND
Total energy savings: 180 Mtoe
(2010 – 2030)
CI -2%
CI 1990
ktCO2e
50%
Carbon intensity in 2030: 0.7 tco2e /1000 TND
Emission reductions
Total emission reductions: 538 MtCO2e
(2010 – 2030)
Pilot NAMAs
RE
4700 MW in 2030
Identification of prioritized NAMAs
EE - Pilot NAMA
To be identified
Pilot NAMA
Electricity production
based on RE
Contribution to sustainable Development :
• Job opportunities • Energy security
• Economic competitiveness•Emissions reductions…
Funding Needs
Identification of funding needs
National funding International funding
Unilateral NAMA Supported NAMA
MRV System identification
Bottom up approachTop Down approach
GHG inventory
Specific MRV system
for each action????
Conclusion
•How to use the programmatic CDM as a bridge to
design NAMAs?
•How to identify the financial scheme( National or
international financing)?
•How to distinguish between unilateral and
supported NAMAs?
•How to bridge the finance GAP?
•MRV : Bottom up or top down?
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION
Afef JAAFAR
Agence Nationale pour la Maîtrise de l’Energie
Tunisia