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RENEWABLE ENERGIES
IN ITALY
Francesco MazzeoLuca Palma
SUMMARY:
Outlook on Renewable Energies in Italy
Wind
Solar
Hydropower
Biomass
Geothermal
Ocean
Mechanisms
Conclusion
RENEWABLE ENERGIES IN ITALY
High dependence on fossil fuels, especially by Natural Gas, mostly imported
NO nuclear power
The electricity generation from renewable is increasing, counting from around 18% in 2008 to over 20% in 2010
WIND ENERGY
Wind speed•Blue: < 3.5 m/s•Green: 3.5 – 4.5 m/s•Yellow: 4.5 – 5.0 m/s
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
Production (Mw)
SOLAR ENERGY
Italy is among the top 5 European solar thermal energy markets
A 3 kW system in italy costs: o 43% more than in
Germany
o 12% more than in Spain
HYDROPOWER ENERGY
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
In 2008 the production
reaches 17.623 Mw, that is
71,6% among renewable
energies
BIOMASS ENERGY
GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
1st
5GWh
810 MW
OCEAN ENERGY
Future
15000 MW
SUPPORT MECHANISMS
3400 M euro
Tradeable
Green
Certificate
Feed-in Tariff
PROJECTION
CONCLUSIONS
PV boom Upward trend Consistent Potencial
Dependance CO 2 Renewable gap
http://www.windatlas.dk/Europe/Index.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Italy
http://www.ecoage.it/mappa-solare-italia.htm
http://qualenergia.it/sites/default/files/articolo-doc/Idroelettrico_gse_09.pdf
http://www.indexmundi.com/facts/italy/electricity-production-from-hydroelectric-sources#EG.ELC.HYRO.KH
http://www.sunandclimate.com/noticias/987723/solar-energy-in-italy.html
http://www.solarteitalia.it/pdf/Risorse_rinnovabili.pdf
http://old.enea.it/com/ingl/default.htm
http://www.gse.it/
REFERENCES