renewable and alternative energy - alberta

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    Renewable and Alternative

    Energy - Alberta

    National Renewable Energy Forum

    April 2 2013

    Susan CarlisleDirector, Alternative Energy

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    What is Driving Alberta Today?

    Market Access

    Infrastructure Social License

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    2018

    2019

    2020

    2021

    MillionsofBarrelsperDay

    Alberta Oil Production

    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Source: ECBST98

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Energy Sustainability

    Albertas energy system should achieve a sustainable

    balance of environmental, social and economic outcomes

    Economic

    OutcomesSocial

    Outcomes

    Environmental

    Outcomes

    Energy

    Sustainability

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Key Strategies

    The Canadian Energy Strategy

    The Alberta Climate Change Strategy

    The Provincial Energy Strategy

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Source: Centre forEnergy

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Source: Centre forEnergy

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    Alberta Climate ChangeStrategy Renewal

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Climate Change Strategy (2008)

    200Mt 2050 : 200Mt

    reduction or

    50%below projected

    business as

    usual

    and 14% below

    2005 levels

    Conservation & Energy Efficiency 24MtCarbon Capture & Storage 139Mt

    Greening Energy Production 37Mt

    Total Reductions 200Mt

    Net Emissions

    Source: Alberta 2008 Climate Change Strategy

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Climate Change Strategy Renewal

    Objectives

    Achieve GHG reductions while maintaining strongeconomic activity

    Determine effect of policy on market access

    Appropriate jurisdictional authority Ensure a fair distribution of climate policy costs

    Incent technological innovation for long-term reductionsand transformational change

    Enable market instruments to bridge the gap betweencurrent and long-term reduction policies

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Climate Change Renewal Timelines

    July 2015: Federal coal regulationcomes into force

    2013 2014

    Progress Report Formal Public

    Consultation

    StrategyRenewal

    PolicyFramework

    RenewSpecified GasEmittersRegulation

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Albertas

    Alternative and RenewableEnergy Policy Framework

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    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    A&R Energy Policy Framework

    Strategic Positioning and Inputs

    Provincial Energy Strategy

    Alberta (2008 Under Review)

    Clean energy developm ent

    Wise energy useSustained economic prosperity

    Alternative and

    Renewable Energy

    Policy Framework

    (in progress)

    The Canadian Energy Strategy Council of Federations

    (in progress)

    10 Main Topics including:#6 Renewable, Green and /or

    Cleaner Energy

    Alberta Climate Change Strategy(2008 - Under review) CCS Energy efficiency & conservationGreening energy prod uct ion

    Coal Regulations Canada

    (in force 2015)

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    Oil Sands In-Situ

    A&R Energy Scope

    End Use Renewable

    Energy

    Alternative Energy

    Wind, solar,geothermal, biomass,

    etc.

    Lower emissions thanconventional

    Electricity

    Transportation

    Heat

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    A&R Energy Policy Framework Timelines

    2013 2014

    InformationGathering

    Draft Frameworkwith PolicyOptions

    Formal Public

    Consultation

    FinalFramework

    Action Plan

    CommenceImplementation

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Barriers and Opportunities

    Resource Size and Characteristics

    Technology

    Infrastructure

    Financial

    Markets Regulatory

    Labour and Skills

    Information and Awareness

    Social Acceptability

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Build on Experience

    Albertas experience Specified Gas Emitters Regulation/ Carbon Offsets (since 2008) Climate Change Emissions Management Corporation (since 2008) Albertas Competitive Electricity Wholesale Market

    (since 1990s) Alberta Electric System Operator recognized

    internationally for integration of wind into the

    Alberta electricity market Micro-Generation Regulation (since 2009) Agriculture Growing Forward Programs (since 2008) Renewable Fuels Standard Regulation (since 2011) Bioenergy Grant Programs (2006 - 2016) Alberta Forest Products Road Map (2012) Research and development (e.g., Alberta Innovates) Outreach (e.g. Inside Education)

    Experience in other jurisdictions

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Alberta Electricity

    Market Overview

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Generation Transmission Distribution Retail / Customer

    Competitive / Marketbased Private Investment Energy Only Market

    Design

    Fully Regulated Cost-of-ServiceModel

    One rate forAlbertans

    Fully Regulated Supports RetailCompetition

    Partially Deregulated Competitive Contracts Regulated Rate Option

    for Small Consumers

    Current Market Structure

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Electricity Sector Governance Structure

    in Alberta

    ALBERTA GOVERNMENT

    Policies, Law, Regulations

    ALBERTA UTILITIESCOMMISSION

    Regulator: Distribution,Transmission and Regulated

    Rate for small customers

    BALANCING POOL

    Banker on behalf of customers

    MARKET SURVEILLANCE

    Compliance Surveillance

    Enforcement of Reliability Standards

    AESO

    Transmission Planning

    System and Market Operations

    Financial Settlement

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Albertas Electric Generating Capacity

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Albertas Electricity Generation

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Renewables in Albertas Electricity

    Wholesale Market

    Generating capacity is privately developed and owned Generated electricity is sold into a competitive market

    Non-dispatchable renewables such as wind areguaranteed entry into the market whenever they can

    supply electricity Wind enters market at $0/MWh and take the price set as

    a result of other generators bids for a given time period

    Dispatchable renewables, such as biomass and hydro,

    bid into the system along with other generators Market can accommodate intermediary marketers

    wishing to contract with electricity generators

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Renewables and Transmission

    Congestion is expensive

    Wind, solar and hydro locatedfar from load

    Inadequate transmission to

    link available generation toload leads to higher electricityprices for consumers

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Renewables and Transmission

    Transmission and distribution remain fully regulated in

    Alberta $14 Billion to be spent on critical transmission

    infrastructure and other projects

    Every $1 billion in transmission investment increases

    residential bills by approximately $1/month Southern Alberta Transmission Reinforcement (SATR)

    accommodates growth in wind in south

    3 stage project being built between 2011 and 2016

    Estimated cost: $3 billion

    Capacity for 2,7000 MW wind upon completion

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    Non-Oil Sands

    Oil Sands Mining

    Oil Sands In-Situ

    Renewables in the Retail/End Use Sector

    Micro-generation provides a low cost solution for end

    users to connect small (1 MW maximum) renewablegenerating capacity to the grid

    Retailers find innovative solutions within the retail marketExamples:

    Enmax Generate Choice Solar Program Enmax WhisperGen program for heating

    Green energy retailers such as Bullfrog Power, Bow ValleyPower, Enmax and Just Energy

    Utility Consumer Advocate helps consumers make informed

    choices (www.ucahelps.alberta.ca)

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    Thank You!

    April 2 2013

    Susan Carlisle

    Director, Alternative [email protected]