renewable and alternative energy - alberta
TRANSCRIPT
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Renewable and Alternative
Energy - Alberta
National Renewable Energy Forum
April 2 2013
Susan CarlisleDirector, Alternative Energy
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What is Driving Alberta Today?
Market Access
Infrastructure Social License
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0.0
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4.5
1998
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2005
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2015
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2018
2019
2020
2021
MillionsofBarrelsperDay
Alberta Oil Production
Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Source: ECBST98
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Energy Sustainability
Albertas energy system should achieve a sustainable
balance of environmental, social and economic outcomes
Economic
OutcomesSocial
Outcomes
Environmental
Outcomes
Energy
Sustainability
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Key Strategies
The Canadian Energy Strategy
The Alberta Climate Change Strategy
The Provincial Energy Strategy
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Source: Centre forEnergy
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Source: Centre forEnergy
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Alberta Climate ChangeStrategy Renewal
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Climate Change Strategy (2008)
200Mt 2050 : 200Mt
reduction or
50%below projected
business as
usual
and 14% below
2005 levels
Conservation & Energy Efficiency 24MtCarbon Capture & Storage 139Mt
Greening Energy Production 37Mt
Total Reductions 200Mt
Net Emissions
Source: Alberta 2008 Climate Change Strategy
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Climate Change Strategy Renewal
Objectives
Achieve GHG reductions while maintaining strongeconomic activity
Determine effect of policy on market access
Appropriate jurisdictional authority Ensure a fair distribution of climate policy costs
Incent technological innovation for long-term reductionsand transformational change
Enable market instruments to bridge the gap betweencurrent and long-term reduction policies
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Climate Change Renewal Timelines
July 2015: Federal coal regulationcomes into force
2013 2014
Progress Report Formal Public
Consultation
StrategyRenewal
PolicyFramework
RenewSpecified GasEmittersRegulation
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Albertas
Alternative and RenewableEnergy Policy Framework
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Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
A&R Energy Policy Framework
Strategic Positioning and Inputs
Provincial Energy Strategy
Alberta (2008 Under Review)
Clean energy developm ent
Wise energy useSustained economic prosperity
Alternative and
Renewable Energy
Policy Framework
(in progress)
The Canadian Energy Strategy Council of Federations
(in progress)
10 Main Topics including:#6 Renewable, Green and /or
Cleaner Energy
Alberta Climate Change Strategy(2008 - Under review) CCS Energy efficiency & conservationGreening energy prod uct ion
Coal Regulations Canada
(in force 2015)
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Oil Sands In-Situ
A&R Energy Scope
End Use Renewable
Energy
Alternative Energy
Wind, solar,geothermal, biomass,
etc.
Lower emissions thanconventional
Electricity
Transportation
Heat
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A&R Energy Policy Framework Timelines
2013 2014
InformationGathering
Draft Frameworkwith PolicyOptions
Formal Public
Consultation
FinalFramework
Action Plan
CommenceImplementation
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Barriers and Opportunities
Resource Size and Characteristics
Technology
Infrastructure
Financial
Markets Regulatory
Labour and Skills
Information and Awareness
Social Acceptability
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Build on Experience
Albertas experience Specified Gas Emitters Regulation/ Carbon Offsets (since 2008) Climate Change Emissions Management Corporation (since 2008) Albertas Competitive Electricity Wholesale Market
(since 1990s) Alberta Electric System Operator recognized
internationally for integration of wind into the
Alberta electricity market Micro-Generation Regulation (since 2009) Agriculture Growing Forward Programs (since 2008) Renewable Fuels Standard Regulation (since 2011) Bioenergy Grant Programs (2006 - 2016) Alberta Forest Products Road Map (2012) Research and development (e.g., Alberta Innovates) Outreach (e.g. Inside Education)
Experience in other jurisdictions
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Alberta Electricity
Market Overview
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Generation Transmission Distribution Retail / Customer
Competitive / Marketbased Private Investment Energy Only Market
Design
Fully Regulated Cost-of-ServiceModel
One rate forAlbertans
Fully Regulated Supports RetailCompetition
Partially Deregulated Competitive Contracts Regulated Rate Option
for Small Consumers
Current Market Structure
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Electricity Sector Governance Structure
in Alberta
ALBERTA GOVERNMENT
Policies, Law, Regulations
ALBERTA UTILITIESCOMMISSION
Regulator: Distribution,Transmission and Regulated
Rate for small customers
BALANCING POOL
Banker on behalf of customers
MARKET SURVEILLANCE
Compliance Surveillance
Enforcement of Reliability Standards
AESO
Transmission Planning
System and Market Operations
Financial Settlement
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Albertas Electric Generating Capacity
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Albertas Electricity Generation
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Renewables in Albertas Electricity
Wholesale Market
Generating capacity is privately developed and owned Generated electricity is sold into a competitive market
Non-dispatchable renewables such as wind areguaranteed entry into the market whenever they can
supply electricity Wind enters market at $0/MWh and take the price set as
a result of other generators bids for a given time period
Dispatchable renewables, such as biomass and hydro,
bid into the system along with other generators Market can accommodate intermediary marketers
wishing to contract with electricity generators
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Renewables and Transmission
Congestion is expensive
Wind, solar and hydro locatedfar from load
Inadequate transmission to
link available generation toload leads to higher electricityprices for consumers
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Renewables and Transmission
Transmission and distribution remain fully regulated in
Alberta $14 Billion to be spent on critical transmission
infrastructure and other projects
Every $1 billion in transmission investment increases
residential bills by approximately $1/month Southern Alberta Transmission Reinforcement (SATR)
accommodates growth in wind in south
3 stage project being built between 2011 and 2016
Estimated cost: $3 billion
Capacity for 2,7000 MW wind upon completion
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Non-Oil Sands
Oil Sands Mining
Oil Sands In-Situ
Renewables in the Retail/End Use Sector
Micro-generation provides a low cost solution for end
users to connect small (1 MW maximum) renewablegenerating capacity to the grid
Retailers find innovative solutions within the retail marketExamples:
Enmax Generate Choice Solar Program Enmax WhisperGen program for heating
Green energy retailers such as Bullfrog Power, Bow ValleyPower, Enmax and Just Energy
Utility Consumer Advocate helps consumers make informed
choices (www.ucahelps.alberta.ca)
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Thank You!
April 2 2013
Susan Carlisle
Director, Alternative [email protected]