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RENAISSANCE ART

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Page 1: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

RENAISSANCE ART

Page 2: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

1. Realism & Expression

• Expulsion fromthe Garden

• Masaccio

• 1427

• First nudes sinceclassical times.

Page 3: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

Remember this?

Page 4: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

2. Perspective

Perspective!Perspective!Perspective!

Perspective!Perspective!

First use of linear

perspective!

Perspective!Perspective!

• The Trinity

• Masaccio

• 1427

What you are, I once was; what I am, you will

become.

Page 5: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

Perspective

Page 6: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

3. Classicism

• Greco-Roman influence.

• Secularism.

• Humanism.

• Individualism free standing figures.

• Symmetry/BalanceThe “Classical Pose”

Medici “Venus” (1c)

Page 7: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

4. Emphasis on Individualism• Batista Sforza & Federico de Montefeltre:

The Duke & Dutchess of Urbino

• Piero della Francesca, 1465-1466.

Page 8: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

5. Geometrical Arrangement of figures

The Dreyfus Madonna with the Pomegranate

Leonardo da Vinci

1469

The figure as architecture!

Page 9: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

Donatello1386-1466

St. John

Page 10: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

RAPHAEL SANZIO 1483-1520JOANNA OF ARAGON

Page 11: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

• A Medici Pope.

• He went through the Vatican treasury in a year!

• His extravagances offended even some cardinals [as well as Martin Luther!].

• Started selling indulgences.

Pope Leo X with Cardinal Giulio de Medici and Luigi de Rossi

Raphael, 1518-1519

Page 12: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

RAPHAELTHE ANNUNCIATION

Page 13: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

RAPHAELTHE GRANDUCA MADONNA

Page 14: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

Michelangelo’s Pieta1499

Page 15: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

The Sistine Chapel’s Ceiling

Michelangelo Buonarroti1508 - 1512

Page 16: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

MICHELANGELOTHE CREATION OF ADAM

Page 17: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

DAVINCI 1452-1519VITRUVIAN MAN

Page 18: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

Remember this?

Page 19: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

DAVINCILAST SUPPER FRESCOE

Page 20: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

DAVINCITHAT LADY

Page 21: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

Mona Lisa – da Vinci 1503-4

Page 22: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

Ummmm….

Page 23: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

SANDRO BOTTICELLI 1445-1510

BIRTH OF VENUS

Page 24: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

ALBRECHT DUERER1471-1528SELF PORTRAIT AGE 26

Page 25: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

DUERER ENGRAVING

Page 26: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

DUERER WOODCUT

Page 27: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

DUERER’S FATHER

Page 28: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

JAN VAN EYCK1390-1441

DETAIL FROM CHAPEL OF GHENT

Page 29: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

VAN EYCK

Page 30: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

VAN EYCKMAN WITH CARNATION

Page 31: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

HEIRONYMOUS BOSCH 1450-1560

Page 32: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

BOSCHDETAIL FROM HELL PANEL

G.E.D.

Page 33: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

BOSCHGARDEN OF EARTHLY DELIGHT

Page 34: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

BRUEGHEL THE ELDER 1568-1625

Page 35: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

BRUEGHEL THE ELDER

Page 37: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

• Filippo Brunelleschi1377 - 1436

• Architect

• Cuppolo of St. Mariadel Fiore

Page 38: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

Filippo Brunelleschi

Commissioned to build the cathedral dome. Used unique

architectural concepts.

He studied the ancient Pantheon in Rome.

Used ribs for support.

Page 39: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

Brunelleschi’s “Secret”

Page 40: RENAISSANCE ART. 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio Masaccio 1427 1427 First nudes since classical times

Brunelleschi’s Dome