RESEARCH – process of inquiry

THEORY – product of knowledge

Result of the relationship between research & theory

Research without theory results in discreet information or data which does not add to the accumulated knowledge of the discipline.

Theory guides the research process, forms the research questions, aids in design, analysis and interpretation.

It enables the scientist to weave the facts together.

The relationship is direct and positive The choice of a research design

depends on the question asked and the current state of theory development. (Kaiser Permanente, 2009)

Theory and its associated research design may beDescriptiveCorrelationalExperimental

To identify meaningful and relevant areas for study.

To propose plausible approaches to health problems.

To develop or refine theories Define the concepts and proposed

relationships between concepts.

To interpret research findings To develop clinical practice protocols. To generate nursing diagnosis.