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Region 3 PerspectiveRegion 3 Perspective

Viv CrouchICTS Region III CoordinatorSystems Engineering and Evaluation CentreUniversity of South Australiavivian.crouch@unisa.edu.au

ITC-2006, Telemetry: Enabler of Innovations in Enterprise ArchitectureSan Diego, CA , USAOctober 23 - 26, 2006

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The View from Region 3

Launch FootprintsLaunch Footprints

Launch Footprint Christmas Island & Launch Footprint Christmas Island & WoomeraWoomera

Region 1Aberporth, WalesAkhtubinsk, RussiaSarysagan, KhazakstanGetafe, SpainTurin, ItalySouth Uist, ScotlandNATO, CreteSaki, Ukraine

Region 3Woomera, AustraliaAnheung, S.KoreaWAXA, AustraliaChiu Peng, TaiwanShuang Chenghzi, ChinaBandung, IndonesiaKwajalein, Marshall IsMalute, Pakistan

Region 2Cold Lake, CanadaSeattle, USAEdwards, USAEmbraeur, BrazilEglin, USAPatuxent, USAKauai, USAThule, Greenland

Telem

etr y Fo

otp

r int s

Te lem

et ry Fo

ot p

r int s

Telemetry Spectrum Encroachment – circa Telemetry Spectrum Encroachment – circa 20002000

= Primary = Lost= Secondary = National Embargo 23 = Possible use-denial through foreign satellite interference.

TSPI

TC

Lost BBA-97OBRA -93

TM

LostWRC-97

LostBBA-97

DAB Interference

1350 23852360152514351390 22902200

TM (Unmanned Only)TM

DAB Interference

1455.5

USA

AUS

US PrimaryAUS/EU Primary

1452 1492 2310

Lost Jun 2000

EU

2300 2320

UK TM

1375 1400

UK TSPI

1427 1452

UK TM

2450

CEPT Harmonised

2310 2474

IMT-2000 Threats

77MITRE

9/1 1/00 14

Atmospheric Attenuation vs. Frequency

Frequency (GHz)

Sp

ecif

ic A

tten

uat

ion

(dB

/km

)

A: Rain

Downpour (150mm/hr)

Heavy (25 mm/hr)

Light (5 mm/hr)

Drizzle (0.25 mm/hr)

B: Fog (0.1g/m 3)

C: Gaseous (H2O + O2)

3 30

Proposed New TM Band

L, S TM Bands

Source: Attenuation by Atmospheric Gases, Report 719-3,Reports of the CCIR, 19990, Annexto Vol. V: Propagation in Non-Ionized Media, Geneva, 1990, pg. 190.

88

99

Australian Defence Spectrum Strategic Plan

- issued under authority of Chief Information Officer, DoD ‘public domain concise version’ released May 2004

- purpose includes ‘operations’ as well as ‘preparation’ where preparation = test, training and experimentation

Lack of international harmony in telemetry frequencies and the absence of national allocations specific to aeronautical

telemetry is a risk area of some magnitude. WRC-2007 will consider future allocations. (para 31f)

Telemetry is a vital function for military research, testing, training and exercises. Absence of harmonised telemetry

frequencies has important interoperability consequences.(para 67)

Telemetry bandwidth requirements are expanding. (para 68)

Australian Communications Authority

Spectrum Management Strategy

Released June 2004.Telemetry bandwidth requirements are expanding. WRC-07 will consider allocations for mobile wideband aeronautical telemetry and telecommand in the 3–30 GHz band.

Strategy

The Department of Defence will:

• retain the need for telemetry in the L and S bands; and

• work with the international telemetry community and national regulatory bodies to identify suitable harmonised telemetry assignments in the SHF band.

1111

Telemetry spectrum - critical to

NEO spectrum roadmap

1212

Telemetry = Measurement at a Distance

Global Traceability

1313

Telemetry - Economics

Region 3 Estimated Benefits/Impacts (conservative)

• infrastructure risk $7B fixed, economic risk $38B/annum

Australian National Benefits/Impacts

• not currently estimated (but note the Australian ranges (air, land, sea & space) occupy over twice the area of the entire US Major Range and Test Facility Base but with ROI and annual cost savings/avoidance unknown). Equipment replacement cost cited $400M - ANAO

Australian DoD

• 1996, $1.5B spent on aerospace T&E alone – Minister for Science and Personnel.

• 2002, $270M per annum spent on Defence T&E, ANAO

Monash University (Space only)

• 2001 $0.7B investment will bring $1.1B/annum yield.

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Aerospace Industry EconomicsAerospace Industry Economics

Feb 2004, the Australian Department of Feb 2004, the Australian Department of Industry, Tourism and Resources Industry, Tourism and Resources appointed a Joint Steering Committee appointed a Joint Steering Committee (JSC) to oversee the development (JSC) to oversee the development of the of the Aerospace Industry Action Agenda. Aerospace Industry Action Agenda. 

Report available at: Report available at: http://isr.gov.au/content/itrinternet/cmshttp://isr.gov.au/content/itrinternet/cmscontent.cfm?objectID=EFA44C09-4BD5-content.cfm?objectID=EFA44C09-4BD5-4B3C-A73C721AEF481AE84B3C-A73C721AEF481AE8

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AimAim

‘…‘….. develop and sustain .. develop and sustain world competitive world competitive capabilities in the Australian capabilities in the Australian aerospace industry and aerospace industry and increase annual exports increase annual exports five-fold to $3.5 billion by five-fold to $3.5 billion by 2012.’2012.’

1616

UAV Spectrum Working Group is now being promoted under the leadership of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) and the Australian Research Centre for Aerospace Automation (ARCAA).

First meeting was held 23rd February 2006.

For a press release on the establishment of the ARCAA see:

http://statements.cabinet.qld.gov.au/MMS/StatementDisplaySingle.aspx?id=43824

Industry UAV Spectrum Working Group

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As seen by the Region 3 Coordinator

1. ICTS Region 3 outreach has resulted in a growing dialogue with China, Korea, Japan, India etc

2. Region 3 ICTS News is being disseminated by the ITEA Southern Cross Chapter Newsletter.

http://www.unisa.edu.au/seec/news/newsletters.asp

3. ICTS web-site at: http://www.telemetryspectrum.org

Testimony – The Good News

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What’s Coming?What’s Coming?