recent developments in radioss
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Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
Francis Arnaudeau
Altair Development France
5th EHTC
7-9 November, 2011
Bonn
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN RADIOSS
Block Format
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
AGENDA
SAFETY
CONTACT
SPOTWELD
MATERIAL
CRACK PROPAGATION
ADVANCED MASS SCALING
STAMPING
HYBRID MPP
HYBRID MPP
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
ADVANCED SHELL IIHS SIDE MDB (with air effect)
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
Q6
ADVANCED CHILD DUMMIES QS
Q1.5
Q1
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RADIOSS
ADVANCED PEDESTRIAN LEGFORM IMPACTOR FLEXPLI
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
SAFETY MODELS ROADMAP
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
AIRBAGS
• /MONVOL/FVMBAG1 /MONVOL/AIRBAG1
• NEW FABRIC FORMULATION WRITING
• FVMBAG : gas mesh on reference state
V11.0.202
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
Contact Interfaces
• TYPE 20
• General interface solving node/surface,
surface/surface and edge/edge contact
• Slave node is duplicated after impact into:
• An anchorage node at impact point
• The true slave position
• Benefits :
• Zero-gap
• Initial penetrations allowed
• Solve time-step issues of type7
• TYPE 21
• Rigid Tools can rotate: motion can be defined thru
a skew (non global axis)
• Thermal conduction, same as TYPE7
• Heat transfer dependence on contact pressure
• Friction temperature dependent
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
HEXA SPOTWELD
• Zero thickness is allowed
• Specific material /MAT/LAW59
• Failure criteria /FAIL/CONNECT
Benefits :
• Better fit with physical geometrical properties
• Better distribution of forces on welded parts
• Enables higher quality rupture criteria
• High time step
5 6
7 8
1 2
3 4 1
2 3 (normal)
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
CRASH-BOX
Spotweld Models Comparison
• Spring Type Beam + Tied Interfaces
• Hexa + Tied Interfaces
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
MATERIAL LAWS
• /MAT/LAW42 Available for shells
• /MAT/LAW69 Tabulated input for hyper-elastic material (LAW42)
• /MAT/LAW72 Hill law for solids with MMC failure criterion (MIT)
• /MAT/LAW73 Thermal Hill orthotropic material for shells (LAW43)
• /MAT/LAW74 Thermal tabulated Hill orthotropic law for solids
• /MAT/LAW75 Porous Material Herrmann P-a
• /MAT/LAW78 Yoshida Uemori
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
EQUATION OF STATE MODELS
• /EOS/POLYNOMIAL
• /EOS/GRUNEISEN
• /EOS/TILLOTSON
• /EOS/PUFF (11.0.201)
• /EOS/SESAME (11.0.201)
EBAP )()(
10
0
0,05
0,1
0,15
0,2
0,25
0,3
0,35
0,4
0,45
0,5
0,825 0,850 0,875 0,900 0,925 0,950 0,975 1,000
Pre
ssu
re
Tillotson
Radioss
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
CRACK MODELIZATION X-FEM
Compatible with Shells (4nodes SHELL and 3nodes
SH3N)
Crack initialization and propagation models (failure
criteria):
• Tuler-Butcher (/FAIL/XFEM_TBUTCH)
• Johnson-Cook (/FAIL/XFEM_JOHNS)
• Forming Limit Diagram (/FAIL/XFEM_FLD)
Crack visualization with HYPERVIEW
Compatible HYBRID MPP
RADIOSS Version 11.0.202
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
PLATE WITH HOLE
Imposed Velocity
Imposed Velocity
Initial
Crack 1
Initial
Crack 2
#---1----|----2----|----3----|----4----|----5----|----6----|----7----|----8----|----9----|---10----|
/MAT/PLAS_JOHNS/1
Material_A
# Init. dens. Ref. dens.
7.8E-9 0
# E Nu
210000 .3
# a b n Eps_max sigmax
400 550 .5 0 336.60001
# c EPS0 Icc Fsmooth F_CUT
0 0 0 0 0
# m T_melt rhoCp T_i
0 0 0 0
#---1----|----2----|----3----|----4----|----5----|----6----|----7----|----8----|----9----|---10----|
/FAIL/XFEM_TBUTCH/1
# LAMBDA K SIGR ISHELL IBRIT
2 .5 336 1 0
# BRIT_B BRIT_C
0 0
#---1----|----2----|----3----|----4----|----5----|----6----|----7----|----8----|----9----|---10----|
Crack Propagation :
Tuler Butcher Failure Model
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
SIDE CRASH
MODEL SUMMARY
Nb Elements 1 340 000
RADIOSS Version 11.0
Run #1 Run #2 Run #3 Run #4
Nb Cores (HMPP) 32 32 32 96
Nb Cores/Domain (SMP) 1 1 1 4
Nb Domains (SPMD) 32 32 32 24
Radioss Precision Version DP SP SP SP
Time Step Control /DT/NODA/CST /DT/NODA/CST /DT/AMS /DT/AMS
Target Time Step 0.5 s 0.5 s 10 s 10 s
Nb Cycles 202415 202675 10101 10101
Elapsed Time (hours) 6.4 4.4 2.1 0.9
Ratio (Speed Up) 1.4 2.1 2.3
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
STAMPING
• NUMISHEET 2008 S-RAIL
• PERFORMANCE
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RADIOSS
HYPERFORM
• Multi-stage Forming Process Automation
• Yoshida Uemori Material Law
• Automatic Stamping Initialization for
Crash Models
• Hot Forming
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
HYBRID MPP
Value proposition
“Combine the benefit of both RADIOSS parallel versions inside a unique code with enhanced performance and flexibility”
Customer Benefits
Reduce simulation cost thru maximized scalability & performance
Increase flexibility to customer’s needs & hardware resources evolution
High Quality with full repeatability of SMP & SPMD numerical results
Additional cost reduction thru easiest maintenance
Implementation Challenges
Mix MPI programming and OpenMP multithreading
Keep ease of use of SMP with care of MPI installation
Keep ease of debugging of SPMD and its deterministic behavior
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
FRONT CRASH
MODEL SUMMARY
Nb Elements 5 800 000
RADIOSS Version 11.0
Time Step Control /DT/NODA/CST
Target Time Step 0.5 ms
Run #1 Run #2 Run #3
Nb Cores (HMPP) 64 64 576
Nb Cores/Domain (SMP) 4 4 6
Nb Domains (SPMD) 16 16 96
Radioss Precision Version DP SP SP
Nb Cycles 201481 201070 201070
Elapsed Time (hours) 35.7 27.6 6.9
Ratio (Speed Up) 1.3 4
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
FRONT CRASH
Comparison between 576 cores (SP) and 64 cores(DP)
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
FRONT CRASH
Comparison between 576 & 64 cores (Single Precision Version)
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
CRASH CASE STUDY
15 Million Element - 100 ms
Platform Intel CRT Data Center in Dupont WA
Intel SR1600UR 144 nodes system
Dual socket x 6 core
Intel Xeon X5570 @ 2.93 GHz
24GB 1333 DDR3 memory
1-GbE, QDR IB Mellanox
RHEL5 update 3
Hybrid
Single Precision
144 SPMD x 12 SMP
1728 cores in total
DT/NODA/CST Mean Time Step 0.2µs
502107 cycles
Performance 11,4 hours
Copyright © 2011 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.
RADIOSS
RADIOSS VERSION 11.x.x SUMMARY
• AMS is a cost effective solution for low speed impact, quasi static
analysis : Roof Crush, Stamping, …
• RADIOSS is a competitive solution for Stamping, AMS results are more
accurate than results using classical Adaptivity
• Scalability, Quality, Repeatability applies to RADIOSS Hybrid MPP
• Very small differences between single and double precision version
• 5 Million elements Crash in few hours
• New Safety tools: Q1, Q1,5, Q6, FLEXPLI
One solver, One result, One partner
ONE product with complete capabilities