realizing valuation of spin off units of indian railways

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  • 7/27/2019 Realizing Valuation of Spin Off Units of Indian Railways

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    1

    Transformation for growth

    environment.Spin off units to take Railway to higher growth

    trajectory.

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    Challenging growth environment

    Transformation required

    Spin-off company advantages

    Can spin off units take Rly to higher growth

    PSUs of IR

    Railtel

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    5

    Challenges for Indian Railways

    Capacity Enhancement

    Modernization of Track, Rolling Stock &Signaling System

    Competition from Road Sector

    Safety Considerations- Loss on account ofAccidents (Approx. 58 Cr.)

    Social Burden (Approx. 15700 Cr)

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    7

    Source: Report of Expert Group on Railway Modernization

    Total Investment Requirement Rs 8,39,140 Crores

    Fund from various sources Rs 8,22671 Crores

    Gap to be funded Rs 16,469 crores

    Anticipated Requirement of Funds

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    8

    Resource Constraints Internal surplus

    Budgetary support

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    9

    OTHER MODES OF FINANCING

    Bonds Leasing of Assets

    PPP

    Spin Off Units

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    Area Potential savings to RLY (In Rs Cr)

    Security services 640

    Linen management 40

    Medical services 540

    General maintenance 450

    Luggage handling 175

    Catering 700

    Recruitment 100

    ANTICIPATED REVENUES FROM SPIN OFF ACTIVITIES

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    TURNOVEROF SPIN OFF UNITS VIZ RAILTEL /RVNL/

    RITES/ CONCOR/KRCL/IRCON

    UNIT 2009-10(Rs. In Crore)

    2010-11(Rs. In Crore)

    RAILTEL 408 363

    CONCOR 3705 3828

    RITES 623 881

    KRCL 588 924

    RVNL 1743 1445

    IRCON 3153 3175

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    http://www.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.etftrends.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/spinning_top.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.etftrends.com/2010/06/claymores-spin-off-etf-making-gains/&usg=__PgFbGdowjHe6rK_xIUCXgUREWgw=&h=425&w=457&sz=10&hl=en&start=3&zoom=1&tbnid=yi88Ka4aEAhJFM:&tbnh=119&tbnw=128&ei=mo_FT-XnCNCtrAfekLisBQ&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dspin%2Boff%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Doff%26gbv%3D2%26tbm%3Disch&itbs=1
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    Objectives of setting up of Spin off Units

    Management reasons (Parent companies engaged in diverseoperations, but cannot provide effective management, financial, and resource

    support that the subsidiary needs for continuous growth)

    To generate revenues

    Risks

    Tax benefits

    Marketing factors, and

    Regulatory/legal reasons

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    Characteristic of Spin Off Units Parent companies i.e. Indian Railways may focus

    their attention and resources on their coreoperations.

    Consequently, the spin-off allows the spun-offcompany to negotiate management, finance, andresource issues with its own board of directors andto make decisions for itself.

    Spin-offs enable managers to focus on the specificoperating and financial characteristics of thesubsidiary

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    Formed in Sept 2000, a PSU owned by

    Railways Authorised Capital of Rs. 1000 Cr.

    Assets: Railways RoW along 63000 route km forestablishing OFC network connecting 7000stations

    1000+ Towers for co-location

    RailTel is building multimedia telecom networkusing SDH/DWDM based transmission systems

    and high end MPLS-IP routers.

    Railtel

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    Objectives of RailTel Expeditiously modernize Railways Operational and Safety

    systems.

    Create a nationwide broadband telecom and multimedia

    network to supplement national infrastructure to spur growth

    of telecom, internet and IT enabled value added services in all

    parts of the country especially rural, remote and backward

    areas.

    Generate much needed revenues for implementing Railways

    developmental projects, safety enhancement and assets

    replacement programs.

    RAILTEL OFC NETWORK STATUS

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    RAILTEL OFC NETWORK STATUSOFC Laid 42168 kms

    OFC (Optical Fibre Cables) Lit 38112 kms

    DWDM (Digital 10500 kms

    STM-16 28362 kms

    STM-4 13571 kms

    STM-1 33722 kms

    Total POPs 3948

    STM-16 POPs 834

    POPs available at every 8-10 Kms

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    Rly Connectivity

    Total Zones

    OFC Comm.

    Zones on MPLS

    With switch

    1616

    14

    2(Hubli &Gorakhpur)

    All zonal HQ have OFC with Ring protections

    Total Divisions

    OFC Comm. Divisions on MPLS

    With switch

    67

    67

    27

    36

    59 out of 66 divisions have OFC with Ring protections

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    > Supporting Data Connectivity For PRS, UTS, FOIS, AFRES etc.

    > MPLS (Multi Protocol Level Switching) Based WAN For Railnet

    > Managing CUG Mobile For 1.75 Lac Employees

    > Interconnection of Railway Exchanges on NGN (Next

    Generation Network)

    > Deploying DSLAMs (Digital Subscriber Line Access

    Multiplexer) For Provision Of Broadband In Rly Colonies

    SERVICES TO RAILWAYS

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    Achievements & contribution of RailTel

    Building up of OFC infrastructure 38000 kms multi ring OFC network up & running

    Creation of nationwide broadband STM-16 network withcentralized Network Operation Center (NOC) and DWDMnetwork

    OFC network connects 16 zonal Railways & 68 divisions and withWIP in 1 division

    Laying of OFC in ducts since last 6 years and now using G652(d)

    fibre for better dispersion characteristics for future DWDMdeployment.

    Outsourced maintenance of OFC cablesnow with penalty ifrestoration time is more than 8 hours

    268 links of NKN of 1 G capacity being rolled out

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    RailTels SWOT Strengths

    Large OFC backbone POPs at more than 3800

    stations

    MPLS backbone network

    1000 MW towers

    Weakness

    Poor QOS due to too manycuts

    Delay in implementation and

    project executions

    Last mile connectivity

    Marketing

    Opportunities

    Low penetration in urban

    and almost nil in rural Captive Railway users

    Expected boom in

    broadband penetration

    Liberalisation in license

    conditions

    Threats

    Cut throat competition

    Falling prices Difficult to compete with

    integrated players

    Building of infrastructure

    by existing operators

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    RAILTELS CUSTOMERS

    M/S. TATA TELE SERVICES M/S. BPL MOBILE

    M/S. RELIANCE Infocom & RTL M/S. HUTCH ESSAR

    M/S. TTML M/S. IDEA CELLULAR

    M/S. PATNI COMPUTERS M/S. BSNL

    M/S. DISHNET DSL M/S. AIRTEL

    M/S. SIFY M/S. MOTIF

    M/S. STPI M/S.AIRCELL DIGILINK

    M/S. ENIL (TIMES OF INDIA GROUP) M/S. MANTHAN CATV

    M/S. CABLECOMM M/S. YOU Telecom

    M/s CDAC M/s GTPL M/s DEN

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    What Railtel can do for IR

    Real time based information

    Onboard services to the passenger including broadband

    internet, content on demand (audio/video), etc.

    Onboard surveillance and remote monitoring

    Creating knowledge network for training and enhancing skill sets

    of its own staff as well as those of industry professionals by

    integrating it with various industry institutions and vendors.

    Implementing exclusive Railways ERP/HRMS/Asset

    management applications.

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    34.4660.44

    114.32

    117.85

    164.02

    408.53

    363.07

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    450

    2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

    REVENUE

    (In

    Cr)

    RAILTEL TURNOVER

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    The way ahead Convergence into a common network

    platform based on next generation

    technology.

    Real time based information for effective and

    efficient Train operations, passenger

    management system, emergency and relief

    operations, etc.

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    Future Growth Plans TP (Tele Presence) (Rs.1000 Cr. Per annum

    with 30% growth)

    CDN (Content Delivery Network)(Rs. 1000 Cr.

    Per Annum with 20% growth) Rail Wire (Rs. 400 Cr per Annum with growth

    of 30%)

    NOFN (National Optical Fibre Network), willadd Rs. 5000 Cr. Per annum

    NKN (National Knowledge Network) will add

    Rs. 900 Cr per annum

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    Expected Revenue to the Rly with

    RailTel activities @ 7% of Turnover: Rs 580 Crores

    Expected future Savings for IR

    from RailTel : Rs 600 Crores

    Expected Savings for IR with Spin

    off some activities :Rs 2645 Crores

    Expected Earnings for IR from Spin off Units