1REAKTOR FIXED BEDTugas = Mereaksikan 2-Butanol Menjadi MEKTipe Alat : Reaktor fix bed Multitubular Kondisi operasi :T= !"!o# $= 1 at%NERACA MASSA1&'%pan Masuk : #()*+) =1,,k%ol- ja% = !.,, kg-ja%#()/+ =*"20,0 k%ol-ja%= 0"!/00 kg-ja% )2+=0"./(2k%ol-ja%= *"*1(/ kg-ja%1Total = 11(".(! k%ol-ja%= /,0."!,,. kg-ja%Reaksi : #()*+) #()/+ 1 )2Katalis : 2in3 +xide on3oke2Kon4ersi : ,"* 5* 67 ter8adap 9).Reaksi bisa ditulis :A1!-( B 2-. # 1 !- : 1 1-. EMaka pada saat kon4ersi = AX An =7 1 5A AOX n bn= A AO BOX n n Cn= A AOX nMaka pada kor4ersiAX = ,"*Maka diperole8 8asil reaksi :)2= *, k%ol- ja% =1/, kg-ja%#()/+ = **"20,0 k%ol-ja% =!,("!/00 kg-ja%#()*+) = 1,",,,, k%ol-ja% = !.,",,,, kg-ja%)2+ = 1(."10* k%ol-ja% = *"*1(/ kg-ja%Total = 2,(".(! k%ol-ja% = /,0."!,,. kg-ja%PENENTUAN KONSTANTA KECEPATAN REAKSIReaksi #()*+) #()/+ 1 )2Reaksi diatas dapat diseder8anakan %enjadiA B1 # $ersa%aan ke3epatan reaksin;a dapat ditulis sebagai berikut:( )7 - 1 5-" " "" " "i K i A AK i A A Kii H i K i AAP P K P K PK P P P Cr+ +:engan 8arga konstanta ke3epatan reaksi 5k7 dan fa3tor tu%bukan A adala8:RTEA k exp &( )&&1 1& & 1( " . & /1, 221.221]1

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++B AB AM MT kNA :?80@ = ======.==== 9>0@"A FAIOA FAIO , b:a PRIN !SIN" " H2O = ====.==== 9>:?80@ = ======.==== 9>0@"A F$IOA F$IO , b:b PRIN !SIN" " C)H&COOH= ====.==== 9>:?80@ = ======.==== 9>0@"A FEIOA FEIO , b:; PRIN " BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB" PRIN !SIN" " OAL= ====.==== 9>:?80@ = ======.==== 9>0@"AFO , '.) , NA FO , $%R , '.) , N : INP! "", aC PRINPRIN PRIN " P;6D5*7E>aE F;6saa:aaE d;G;6;Es5a8 d;E>aE :;*?d; %ODFIED E!LER" PRIN PRIN " #ONDISI AHAL :" I0 = 0: X0 = 0: P = 2.&: F = 1 PRIN PRIN " 5E>>5 9a*a85s :78a-:78a="A I0 PRIN " #?EJ;6s5 R;a9s5 :78a-:78a ="A X0 PRIN " S7D7 7:FaE >as :as79="A C PRIN " S7D7 F;Ed5E>5E 9;87a6 ="A D PRIN " ;9aEaE >as 7:FaE ="A P PRIN " IE+6;:;E* FaE@aE> ="A F PRIN : INP! "", aCPRIN " ------------------------------------------------------"PRIN " :L.+:1 : Xa : .+1 : d .+1 :P : "PRIN " ------------------------------------------------------"E? = 0PRIN !SIN" " : ==== :=.======:===.==:===.==:==.===:"A I0A X0A CA DA P)20 "A = I0: "$ = X0:"C = C: "D = D: "E = P: "OS!$ 210)'0 #1 = DX: L1 = : %1 = S: N1 = F)40 "$1 = X0 3 #1 , F: "C1 = C 3 L1 , F: "D1 = D 3 %1 , F: "E1 = P 3 N1 , F"$ = "$1"C = "C1"D = "D1"E = "E1)&0 "OS!$ 210))0 #2 = DX: L2 = : %2 = S: N2 = FD"$ = .#1 3 #21 0 2D"C = .L1 3 L21 0 2D"D = .%1 3 %21 0 2D"E = .N1 3 N21 0 21*"$ = X0 3 D"$ , F"C = C 3 D"C , F"D = D 3 D"D , F"E = P 3 D"E , F)(0 "OS!$ 210)20 #' = DX: L' = : %' = S: N' = F400 "$2 = X0 3 #' , F: >+2 = C 3 L' , F: >d2 = D 3 %' , F: "E2 = P 3 N' , FIF .A$S."$2 - "$11 K .0011 HEN 410"$ = "$2"C = >+2"D = >d2"E = "E2"OO )&0410 I0 = I0 3 F440 X0 = "$24)0 C = >+2440 D = >d24(0 P = "E2E? = E? 3 1IF X0 L= .(& HEN (40IF E? = 100 HEN (00"OO )20(00 PRIN !SIN" " : ==== :=.======:===.==:===.==:==.===:"A I0A X0A CA DA P: E? = 0"OO )20(40 PRIN !SIN" " : ==== :=.======:===.==:===.==:==.===:"A I0A X0A CA DA PPRIN " ======================================================":PRINPRIN "%assa 9;87a6 6;a9*?6:"PRIN "-----------------------": PRIN"$ = .(&FA = FAO , .1 - "$1F$ = F$O - FAO , "$FE = FEO 3 FAO , "$FD = FDO! 3 FAO , "$F = FA 3 F$ 3 FD 3 FEMA = FA 0 F: M$ = F$ 0 F: MC = FC 0 F: MD = FD 0 F: ME = FE 0 F% = b:a , MA 3 b:b , M$ 3 b:+ , MC 3 $%D , MD 3 b:; , MEPRIN !SIN" " C)H4.C012O = ====.==== #>:?80@ = ======.==== #>0@"A FA , N , '.)A FA , N , '.) , b:aPRIN !SIN" " H2O = ====.==== #>:?80@ = ======.==== #>0@"A F$ , N , '.)A F$ , N , '.) , b:bPRIN !SIN" " CO2 = ====.==== #>:?80@ = ======.==== #>0@"A FD , N , '.)A FD , N , '.) , $%DPRIN !SIN" " C)H&COOH= ====.==== #>:?80@ = ======.==== #>0@"A FE , N , '.)A FE , N , '.) , b:;PRIN " BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB" PRIN !SIN" " *?*a8= ====.==== #>:?80@ = ======.==== #>0@"A F , N , '.)A F , N , '.) , %INP! "", aCPRIN : PRINPRIN " SPESIFI#ASI REA#OR"PRINPRIN !SIN" " 5E>>5 #a*a85s= ==.== :"A "A 0 100PRIN !SIN" " $;6a*#a*a85s= ====.== #>"A "A 0 100 , .DI 0 1001 / 2 0 4 , N , 6b789 , 1000PRIN !SIN" " 5E>>5 R;a9*?6= ==.== :"A "A 0 100 3 2PRIN !SIN" " D5a:;*;6 SD;88= ==.== :"A ID 0 100PRIN !SIN" " 0@"A %S , ')00PRIN !SIN" " S7D7 F;Ed5E>5E :as79= ==== C"A >d2PRIN !SIN" " S7D7 F;Ed5E>5E 9;87a6 = ==== C"A D0PRINPRIN !SIN" " D5a:;*;6 87a6 F5Fa= ==.=== +:"A DO!PRIN !SIN" " D5a:;*;6 da8a: F5Fa = ==.=== +:"A DIPRIN !SIN" " Sq7a6; F5*+D= ==.=== +:"A P*+PRIN !SIN" " C8;a6;E+; = ==.=== +:"A CLPRIN :PRINCLOSEEND210 '#O%POSISI "AS ."%OL00@ H2O = 22(2.1441 9>:?80@ =&'(0&.1'2( 9>0@ C)H&COOH=0.'121 9>:?80@ = '(.0401 9>0@ BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB OAL = '02&.(40( 9>:?80@ =&222'.414( 9>0@22P;6D5*7E>aE F;6saa:aaE d;G;6;Es5a8 d;E>aE :;*?d; %ODFIED E!LER #ONDISI AHAL : 5E>>5 9a*a85s :78a-:78a= 0 #?EJ;6s5 R;a9s5 :78a-:78a = 0 S7D7 7:FaE >as :as79= 4&0 S7D7 F;Ed5E>5E 9;87a6 = 4'& ;9aEaE >as 7:FaE = 2.& IE+6;:;E* FaE@aE> = 1 ------------------------------------------------------ :L.+:1 : Xa : .+1 : d .+1 :P : ------------------------------------------------------ :0 :0.000000:4&0.00:4'&.00: 2.&00: :100 :0.221114:4&0.00:422.24: 2.422: :200 :0.'220'2:4&0.00:421.24: 2.4(4: :'00 :0.&2444(:4&0.00:410.02: 2.44): :400 :0.)24'&2:442.22:'24.42: 2.4)2: :&00 :0.4044'1:442.22:'42.&): 2.4)1: :)00 :0.4)2(21:442.2(:'41.42: 2.4&': :400 :0.(1()2(:442.2(:22).2&: 2.44&: :4(1 :0.(&0'44:442.24:24).'': 2.4'(: ======================================================%assa 9;87a6 6;a9*?6:

C)H4.CO12O =&.4&'2 #>:?80@ =(04.04)& #>0@ H2O = 22&(.242& #>:?80@ =&'24(.202' #>0@ CO2 = '0.201) #>:?80@ = 1'&2.))24 #>0@ C)H&COOH= '1.21') #>:?80@ = '(0(.0)'0 #>0@ BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB ?*a8 = '02&.(40( #>:?80@ =&222'.414( #>0@ SPESIFI#ASI REA#OR 5E>>5 #a*a85s= 4.(0 : $;6a*#a*a85s= 214'(.42 #> 5E>>5 R;a9*?6= 2.(0 : D5a:;*;6 SD;88= '.'2 : 5E :as79=24) 0C S7D7 F;Ed5E>5E 9;87a6 =4'& 0C D5a:;*;6 87a6 F5Fa='.'&' +: D5a:;*;6 da8a: F5Fa =2.))4 +: Sq7a6; F5*+D=4.02' +: C8;a6;E+; =0.)41 +:Menghitung Tebal Shell:igunakan ba8an