reading & vocabulary. do you know the places ? asia australia europe africa north america south...
TRANSCRIPT
Reading & vocabulary
Do you know the placesDo you know the places??
Asia
Australia
Europe
Africa
North America
SouthAmerica
Antarctica
Complete the table:Complete the table:
ContinentContinent CountryCountry
North North AmericaAmerica
AsiaAsia
EuropeEurope
OceaniaOceania
the US
JapanFrance, Germany, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK
Australia
What are the differences between developing
countries and developed countries?
People have low _______. Most of them live in_______.
incomepoverty
收入低生活在贫困中
Many studentscan not afford to go to school. zxxkThey don’t have a good chance to receive ___________.education 接受教育
Many people suffer from_______.hunger
遭受饥饿
Many people suffer from __________.Many of them can’t be cured.
diseases/illnesses遭受疾病
While in developed countries,
people have higher______.
Less people live in_______.
Most people can receive good __________.
Few people suffer from_______.
Many __________can be cured.
incomepoverty
educationhunger
diseases
Fast-readingFast-reading1.1.Skim the text and write the names of the Skim the text and write the names of the
countries below.countries below.
Top of the list
Number 7
Number 13
Bottom of the list
position country
Norway
the US
the UK
Sierra Leone
Number 3 Sweden
2.Skim the text and try to find out 2.Skim the text and try to find out the main idea of each paragraphthe main idea of each paragraph
Para.1Para.1 The H . D. Index measures a country’s achievements.
Para. 2 The most five important goals of the report.
Para. 3 Examples of successful development in 2003
Para. 4 How the Human Development Report came out.
Para. 5 Developed countries should give more financial help.
Careful-readingCareful-readingRead the passage again and answer the Read the passage again and answer the
following questionsfollowing questions
1.What did world leaders agree to do in 2000?
2.What does the Human Development Index measure? zxxk
3.What are the first two Development Goals?
4. What progress has china made towards these goals? zxxk
5. What do developed countries need to do ?
1.What did world leaders agree to do in 2000?
They agreed to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier. zxxk
2.What does the Human Development Index measure? zxxk
It measures a country’s achievements in three ways: life expectancy, education and income.
3.What are the first two Development Goals? To reduce poverty and hunger, and make sure all
children have education up to the age of 11.
4. What progress has china made towards these goals?
It has increased life expectancy by 13 years and 115million people have moved out of poverty.
5. What do developed countries need to do ?
They need to give much more money/financial help.
(money/financial help)
Detailed-readinglisten to the text carefully and decide whether the following statements are
true (T) or false (F).
1. In 2000, 147 world leaders agreed to work together to reduce poverty
2. Life expectancy means that how long a person usually lives in the world.
3. Every day, nearly 400 million people in South Asia or Africa are hungry.
TT
TT
FFafter 2015.by 2015 or earlier
4. The Human Development Report came from4. The Human Development Report came from FF
FF
6.The countries that give the most money are the 6.The countries that give the most money are the Netherlands, Norway andNetherlands, Norway and FF
The Index
the US.the US.
this agreement
5. The top five countries on the list are5. The top five countries on the list are all
from Europe while the bottom 10 countries are all from Europe while the bottom 10 countries are all African countries.African countries.
not all
Sweden
1. ……, 147 world leaders agree to work
together to……
agree to do 同意做某事 (to do 为不定式作宾语, to 为不定式的符号 )
agree to+n 同意某人的建议 / 计划 / 安排等。 ( 此处的 to 为介词 )
重点难点研析
agree with sb./oneagree with sb./one’’s wordss words
同意的观点,意见,同意某人同意的观点,意见,同意某人所说话所说话1). Do you agree with me about 1). Do you agree with me about
the need for more schools?the need for more schools?
2). We all agree with your 2). We all agree with your
words/what you said.words/what you said.
2. From this agreement came the Human
Development Report.
当句首状语为表示地点的介词短语时句子须倒装。如:Round the corner walked a large
policeman.
Under the table lay a wounded young
man.
3. Make sure they have safe drinking
water.
I only came to make sure that
everything was all right.
Have you made sure of the time?
1). 我只是来弄清楚是否一切都没问题。
make sure that/of: 弄明白,保证做到
2). 你弄清楚时间了吗?
4. The index measures a country’s
achievement in three ways: life
expectancy (how long people usually
life), education and income.
这项指标从三个方面衡量一个国家的成 就:寿命,教育和收入。index 指数,指标 in … way 在…方面
5. The index has some surprises. 这项指 标显示了一些令人感到意外的情况。 句中的 surprise 为可数名词,意思为 sth./ sb. that is surprising 令人惊讶的 事或人: Your coming is a pleasure surprise.
你的光临是个惊喜。
6. The bottom ten countries are all
African countries, with Sierra (in West
Africa) at the bottom of the list.
With 引导的短语可表示附加说明。
7. For example, in nine years (1953-
1962), China increased life
expectancy by 13 years.
By 引导的短语可以表示谓语动词增 加或减少的数量。
Homework
• Finish P13 Activity and .③ ⑤Finish P13 Activity and .③ ⑤• Write a passage about the problems that Write a passage about the problems that
developing countries face. Which is the developing countries face. Which is the biggest problem and why? How to solve biggest problem and why? How to solve them?them?