re-prensando la psioclogía educacional en chile

8/17/2019 Re-prensando La Psioclogía Educacional en Chile

1/16


2/16

"#$%' ()*+&*,$' -'.$*)'%$,'*' /)0#&

1*.#&*'%$&*.) &* "/$,)2)34' 56)3).'7 89:;<

!

!" $%"&"'() *' +,-"., /0(1',02"%130', -"4,%2031)' "' 5&13,.,670 8+,-"., 9,6,(0:;< &"0&"'(0%,' .0& =0&"& $0%0 .0 >,%2031)' -" $%"6%0-,?

!

@&(" 2,-"., %0(1A3) 0 .0 $&13,.,670 3,2, 31"'(7A30 B$%,>"&1,'0.?

!

@' .0 03(*0.1-0- .,& $.0'"& -" "&(*-1, "' $&13,.,670

"' CD1." &" 30%03("%1E0' $,% *' 3*%%73*., '*3."0%F 3,'$%"-,21'1, -" ,=G"(1H,& 3,6'1(1H,& B =0G0 >,%2031)'"' ". I2=1(, J(13, 8KH"'-0L,F MNNO;?


3/16

()227 ='#,>&/$ ? "'2',$)/

5899@<! @' .,& 0L,& NP 3,2$%"'-70' .0 5&13,.,670

@-*3031,'0. 3,2, 0Q*"..0 %020 -" .0 $&13,.,670 Q*"&" ,3*$0F $,% *'0 $0%("F -" -"&3%1=1%F 3,2$%"'-"% B

"R$.130% .,& $%,3"&,& -" "'&"L0'E0 B -" 0$%"'-1E0G"$%,$1,& -" .0 "-*3031)' BF $,% ,(%, .0-,F 3,2,"'30%60-0 -" -"&0%%,..0% "'>,Q*"& "-*30(1H,&0.("%'0(1H,& $0%0 2"G,%0% "&(,& $%,3"&,&?

!

()#*&A) 5B@@:< &"L0.0 Q*" .0& $%1'31$0."& -1A3*.(0-"&

"' %".031)' 3,' .,& $&13).,6,& Q*" (%0=0G0' "'3,'("R(,& "-*30(1H,&F D0' "&(0-, H1'3*.0-0& 0 *'0"&30&0 $,&(*%0 3%7(130 -" $0%(" -" .,& 21&2,&?


4/16

-)/ C/$,D2)3)/ ? C/$,D2)3'/

&EF,',$)*'2&/ )#3'*$G'E)/ &* (>$2&

!

K&,31031)' S031,'0. -" 5&13).,6,& @-*3031,'0."&8KS5!@;

!

T"'"%0% 1'&(0'310& -" H1&1=1.1E031)' -". %,. -" .0$&13,.,670 "' "-*3031)' >%"'(" 0. +1'1&("%1, -"@-*3031)'F


5/16

-)/ $*.&/&/ ,)*/.$.F.$H)/ E&2,)*),$%$&*.) ,)%) %'#,) E& '*I2$/$/

C'#' 2' C/$,)2)34' &* &EF,',$D*

!

@&(0 -1&31$.1'0 D0 &1-, 2I& =1"' *'0 $&13,.,670 $0%0.0 "-*3031)' "' (J%21',& -" .0 2"%0 0$.13031)' -" .,&$%1'31$1,& $&13,.)613,& 0 .0 $"-06,670F 3,'3"=1-0

3,' =0&" "' 1'("%"&"& $%"-,21'0'("2"'(" (J3'13,&F-" 03*"%-, 3,' U0="%20& 8MNNP;F ,%1"'(0-,& 0.,%-"'F $%"-1331)'F 6"&(1)' B 3,'(%,. -". 2"-1,"-*30(1H,?


6/16

JK$** 89:L! /0 "-*3031)' $*"-" &"% -"A'1-0 -" -1H"%&0& >,%20&F $"%,

D0=1(*0.2"'(" &" D03" %">"%"'310 0 *'0 1'&(1(*31)' &,310. Q*"(%0'&21(" B $"%$"(*0 .0 3*.(*%0?

! 90&0-0 "' *'0 3,'3"$31)' (%0-131,'0. -" 3*.(*%0F -,'-" .0A'0.1-0- -" .0 "-*3031)' &"%70 .0 (%0'&21&1)' 3*.(*%0. Q*"

$"%21(" ". %'*.&*$%$&*.) E& F* )#E&* /),$'2 E&.%$*'E)89)%Q*"EF VPPW;?

! @&(0 3,'3"$31)' "& 1'0$.130=." 0 .0 3,2$."G1-0- B -1'021&2, -".0 &,31"-0- 03(*0.F "' .0 Q*" "R1&(" *'0 $%",3*$031)' %"&$"3(,-" .0& -"&16*0.-0-"& &,310."& 8X0$10 Y !1.H0F VPMP; B "' .0 Q*" .0"-*3031)' -"="%70 -"&"2$"L0% *' $0$". 30(0.1E0-,% -" .,&

302=1,& 8T1%,*RF MNNV; "' $,& -" .0 2,H1.1-0- &,310.?

! /0 "-*3031)' "&F 0 .0 H"EF 1'-1H1-*0. B &,310. (0'(, "' &*%"0.1E031)' 3,2, "' .,& A'"& Q*" $"%&16*"?


7/16

! U0B 3,'&"'&, "' 3,'&1-"%0% 0 .0 "-*3031)' 3,2, *'$%,3"&, Q*" 12$.130 ". $"%>"331,'021"'(, -". &"%

D*20',F ., Q*" 3,'.."H0 0 .0& 1-"0& -" 0$%"'-1E0G" B-"&0%%,.., 85%1"(,F VPPM0Z 90EI' VPPV;?

! /0 0331)' "-*30(1H0F $,% *' .0-,F $*"-" -"A'1% B20'("'"% ". &16'1A30-, -" *'0 0331)' 20&1A30-,%0 BF-"'(%, -". 3,'("R(, 6"'"%0. -" .0 -,21'031)'F 3*2$.1% ".$0$". -" 20'("'31)' -". &(0(* Q*,

8T0G0%-,F MN[MF $? N;

! \' $%,3"&, -10.J3(13, B ". %"&*.(0-, -" .0 $%0R1& -"03(,%"& D*20',& "' 2,2"'(,& D1&()%13,& -"("%21'0-,&F( %0 ' & >, %2 I ' - , & " "' ( , ' 3 "& "' * ' Q * "D 0 3 "%"&"'310.2"'(" $%,=."20(1E0'(" 84%"1%"F VPPW;?

! T1%,*R 8MNNV; $.0'("0 .0 12$,&("%60=." '"3"&1-0- -" Q*".,& $%,>"&,%"& &" 3,'H1"%(0' "' 1'("."3(*0."&(%0'&>,%20(1H,& $0%0 $,-"% "'30%'0% ". ."'6*0G" (0'(, -".0 3%7(130 3,2, -" .0 $,&1=1.1-0-?


8/16

M*I2$/$/ /),$)N,#4.$,) E& 2' +F*,$D* /),$'2

E& 2' 1EF,',$D*! ]'1310.2"'(" .0 $%I3(130 "-*30(1H0 "' CD1." >*" 1'(*1(1H0 B =0&0-0

"' .0 "&$,'(0'"1-0- 890.(0%F VPP^;?

! K 2"-1-0 Q*" &" 1'&(1(*31,'0.1E0 .0 "-*3031)' &" ,=&"%H0 *'03%"31"'(" '"3"&1-0- -" >*'-02"'(0%.0 31"'(7A302"'(" 8S_L"EFVPP`;?

! @' .0 03(*0.1-0-F &" ,=&"%H0 .0 ("'-"'310 0 .0 $,$*.0%1E031)' -".0 "&3*".0F 0. 2"',& "' (J%21',& -" 3,="%(*%0F 3,'&1-"%I'-,&".0 "&3,.0%1E031)' 1'-1&$"'&0=." $0%0 .0 0-0$(031)' 0. 2*'-,3,'("2$,%I'", 8+0%3".,F VPPM;

!

/0& "&3*".0&F "'(,'3"&F &" D0' 1-, 3,'H1%(1"'-, "',%60'1E031,'"& $%",3*$0-0& $,% .0 "A31"'310 B ". 3,'(%,.(J3'13, 85%1"(,F VPPM0;? @' "&(" &"'(1-,F .0 %"0.1-0- "-*30(1H0>0H,%"3"%70 *'0 $,("'310.1-0- 2I& =1"' 3,'&"%H0-,%08+3/0%"'F MNN[;?


9/16

! /0 "&3*".0 %"31=" 1'a*"'310& -". (1$, -" &,31"-0- Q*" &" "&(I3,'&(%*B"'-,F "&$"310.2"'(" "' %".031)' 3,' .,& 1'("%"&"& B .0

3*.(*%0 -,21'0'("& 8SIG"%0F VPMP;F %"(%,0.12"'(0'-, 0 "&(0&,31"-0- 0 (%0HJ& -". 3*%%13*.*2 "&3,.0%?

! T1%,*R 8MNNV;F -" 03*"%-, 3,' X,%%"& 8VPP^;F $.0'("0 Q*" ".3*%%13*.*2 "& *' -1&3*%&, D"("%,6J'", Q*" 3,'(1"'" 1'("%"&"& Q*"&1%H"' $,% *' .0-, 0 %".031,'"& -" ,$%"&1)' 0 .0 H"E Q*" .."H0' "' &721&2,& $,&1=1.1-0-"& -" .1="%031)'?

!

5%1"(, 8VPPM0; &"L0.0 Q*" $"&" 0 Q*" *', -" .,& $0$"."& Q*"3*2$." .0 "&3*".0 "& .0 (%0'&21&1)' 3*.(*%0.F 0. 21&2, (1"2$,"&(0%70 0. &"%H131, -" .0 >,%2031)' -" &*& 0.*2',& 0 (%0HJ& -".-"&0%%,.., -" D0=1.1-0-"& 3,6'1(1H0& &*$"%1,%"& (0."& 3,2, .0%"a"R1)' 3%7(130 B .0& 30$031-0-"& 1'("%$%"(0(1H0&F $,% 2"-1, -" .0&3*0."& D0=1.1(0%70 0 .,& "&(*-10'("& $0%0 Q*" $*"-0' ,$,'"%&" 0 .0-,21'031)'F 0 (%0HJ& -" .0 0*(,3,'31"'310 B -" &* D0=1.1-0- $0%0

-"("3(0% .0& 3,'(%0-1331,'"& B "'>%"'(0% ,%60'1E0-02"'(" .0&3,'-131,'0'("& "&(%*3(*%0."&?

! C0203D, B 4,'(01'"& 8VPPO;F "& >*'-02"'(0. "'(,'3"& 3,'&(%*1%"&(%0("610& $"-06)6130& $0%0 ". -"&0%%,.., -". $"'&021"'(, 3%7(13,%"a"R1H, ,%1"'(0-, 0 .0 "20'31$031)' D*20'0?


10/16

O&2',$D* &*.#& &EF,',$D* ? C/$,)2)34'P 12,)*),$%$&*.) ,$&*.4Q,) RF& /& C#)%F&H&

E&/E& 2' C/$,)2)34' &EF,',$)*'2! \'0 $&13,.,670 (%0'&>,%20-,%0 -"=" %"3D0E0% .0& ("'-"'310& ("3',3%I(130&

Q*" &,' $%,2,H1-0& $,% *' J'>0&1& "' .0 $&13,.,670 -" .0& -1>"%"'310&1'-1H1-*0."&F .0 3*0. D0 1'a*1-, "' ". ,%16"' -" .0 "&3*".0 &"6%"60-,%0?

! b*%0'(" .,& 0L,& [PF "2"%6" *'0 >*"%(" 3%7(130 0. -1&"L, 1'&(%*331,'0.

=0&0-, "' .0 (",%70 3,'-*3(1&(0 $%1'31$0.2"'(" -"&-" .0 5&13,.,670U*20'1&(0 8c,6"%&F MNdP;F B -"&-" .,& '*"H,& 3,6'1(1H1&(0& 89%*'"%F MNdN;

! b"&-" "'(,'3"& &" H1&.*2=%0 3,' 20B,% 3.0%1-0- "' ". "&3"'0%1, "-*30(1H,>,%20. .0 1'a*"'310 3%"31"'(" -" .0 1'H"&(16031)' $"-06)6130 =0G, .0$"%&$"3(1H0 0'(%,$,.)6130 3,' *' "'>,Q*" 3*0.1(0(1H, D0310 .0 $&13,.,670"-*3031,'0.F 3,"R1&(1"'-, 3,' .0 (%0-131)' 3*0'(1(0(1H0 Q*"F D0&(0"'(,'3"&F 2,',$,.1E0=0 .0 3,'&(%*331)' -" 3,',3121"'(, 890.(0%F VPP`;?

!

K*2"'(, -". 1'("%J& $,% "&(*-1,& %"&$"3(, -". &1&("20 "&3,.0% B -" &*3*.(*%0 85%1"(,F VPPM=;F 0H0'E0'-, D0310 *' 1'("%J& $%I3(13, B"20'31$0(,%1,F 3,'&(%*B"'-, 31"'310 D1&()%13,eD"%2"'J*(130 B 31"'3103%7(130 8U0="%20&F MNNP;?


11/16

"/$,)2)34' &EF,',$)*'2P ,#4.$,' ' /FE&Q*$,$D* ? 'C#)S$%',$)*&/ ' F*'

#&E&Q*$,$D*! /0 $&13,.,670 "-*3031,'0.F D0 1-, 3,'&(%*B"'-, &* 1-"'(1-0- 0 (%0HJ& -"

-1&3*&1,'"& "' (,%', 0 &* ,=G"(, -" "&(*-1, B -" &*& ,=G"(1H,&F 0=0%30'-,2_.(1$."& 3,'("'1-,& &*%61-,& -"&-" .0 1'-06031)' %"&$"3(, -" .0& 2I&-1H"%&0& &1(*031,'"& "-*30(1H0& 890.(0%F VPPW;

!

50%0 C,%'"G, 8VPP[;F .0 $&13,.,670 "-*3031,'0. 3,'&1-"%0 *'0 &"%1" -"-12"'&1,'"& $%,$10& Q*" ', &,' 3.7'130& '1 ,%60'1E031,'0."&?

! /0 $&13,.,670 "-*3031,'0. 1'("%03(_0 B &" 1'("%&"3(0 3,2, *'0 &*"%(" -"$*"'(" "'(%" .0 $&13,.,670 B .0 $"-06,670F "R(%0B"'-, -" .0 $%12"%0 &*$0%(13*.0% 21%0-0F &*& $%",3*$031,'"&F 2J(,-,& B &*& "R$.13031,'"&? b"&-".0 $"-06,670F %"3,6" &* $%,=."2I(130F H0%10=."& B >03(,%"& %".031,'0-,&3,' &* ,=G"(, -" "&(*-1, 890.(0%F VPPW;?

!

@' &* -"H"'1% D1&()%13,F .0 $&13,.,670 "-*3031,'0. D0 3,'&(%*1-, &* ,=G"(,-" "&(*-1, 3,2, f (,-,& 0Q*"..,& $%,3"&,& -" 302=1, 3,2$,%(02"'(0.$%,H,30-,& , 1'-*31-,& "' .0& $"%&,'0& 3,2, %"&*.(0-, -" &*$0%(131$031)' "' 03(1H1-0-"& "-*30(1H0& 8C,.. "( 0.?F MNNPF $? V[;?


12/16

!

50%0 9,3g 8VPP^; .0 $"-06,670 B .0 $&13,.,670 Q*" .0

03,2$0L0 "' ". (%0=0G, "-*30(1H, 1'&1&("' "' $"'&0%.0 "-*3031)' 3,2, *' $%,3"&, '0(*%0. -" -"&0%%,..,-" .0& $,("'310.1-0-"& "R1&("'("& "' .,& &*G"(,&F>,%(0."31"'-, .0& ."3(*%0& $0(,.,61E0'("& Q*"0(%1=*B"' .0 %"&$,'&0=1.1-0- "R3.*&1H02"'(" 0.

"-*30'-, B 0 &* >021.10?

! C0%%0&3, 8VPMP;F .0 $&13,.,670 "-*3031,'0. -,21'0'("$,&"" *'0 3,'3"$31)' -" &"% D*20', Q*" $0%(" -".0 '0(*%0."E0 D*20'0F -"&0%%,..0'-, $%I3(130& -"

%"D0=1.1(031)' B *' =*"' "'30*E021"'(, -" .,&"&(*-10'("& Q*" &" 3,'&(1(*B"' 3,2, $%,=."20&$0%0 .0 "&3*".0?


13/16

! KB0.0 B +,%I."& 8VPMP; 3,2, *' "'(%02$021"'(,F "' ". 3*0. .,&$&13).,6,& Q*" (%0=0G0' "' 3,'("R(,& "&3,.0%"& &" &"'(1%70'0(%0$0-,& "'(%" .0& -"20'-0& -". 3,'("R(, "&3,.0% B .0 $,3030$031-0- $0%0 3,'(%0$%,$,'"% "&(%0("610& -" 0'I.1&1& B -"0331)' Q*" $"%21(0' ">"3(1H02"'(" 3,.,30% 0 .0 "&3*".0 "' ".3"'(%, -" .0 %"a"R1)' "-*30(1H0F 3,.0=,%0'-, 3,' ., Q*" /)$"E"( 0.?F 8VPMM; -"&3%1="' 3,2, "R("%'0.1E031)' -" .,& "&(*-10'("&%,(*.0-,& 3,2, $%,=."2I(13,&F >,%(0."31"'-, *' 37%3*., -""R3.*&1)' "&3,.0%?

!

+"1%0 8VPP^; &"L0.0 Q*" ". &"'(1-, -" .0 $%"&"'310 -" .0$&13,.,670 "' .0 "-*3031)' B "' &*& 06"'310& -"="%70 ,%1"'(0%&"0 >0H,%"3"%< ". "'3*"'(%, "'(%" .,& &*G"(,& 3,' .0 "-*3031)'F B.0 A'0.1-0- 3"'(%0. -" &* (%0=0G, -"="%70 ("'-"% 0 0$,B0% .03,'&(%*331)' -" *' $%,3"&, "-*3031,'0. Q*" &"0 30$0E -"&,310.1E0% ". 3,',3121"'(, D1&()%1302"'(" 03*2*.0-, B 0 0B*-0%"' .0 >,%2031)' J(130 B $,.7(130 -" .,& &*G"(,& %,2$"% .0&

=0%%"%0& Q*" &" 1'("%$,'"' "'(%" .,& &*G"(,& B ". 3,',3121"'(,FB 0 >,%20% 31*-0-0',& $,% 2"-1, -" .0 3,'&(%*331)' -"$%I3(130& "-*30(1H0& Q*" >0H,%"E30' $%,3"&,& -" D*20'1E031)'B -" %"0$%,$1031)' -" .0 30$031-0- -" $"'&021"'(, 3%7(13,?


14/16

"#)?&,,$)*&/ E& 2'

C/$,)2)34' &EF,',$)*'2! 5,("'310% *'0 20B,% %"."H0'310 B (%0&3"'-"'310 -"

.,& 0$,%("& -" .0 $&13,.,670 0 .0 "-*3031)' B 0 &*&03(,%"&F "' (J%21',& -" $%,-*331)' 3*.(*%0. 8T1%,*RF

MNNV;F .1="%031)' 84%"1%"F VPPW; , "20'31$031)'8U0="%20&F MNNP;?

!

C,'(%1=*1% "' ". $%,3"&, -" -"H".021"'(, 1-",.)613,-" *'0 &"%1" -" 1-"0& B 3,'3"$31,'"& Q*" &""'3*"'(%0' $0%0.1E0-0&F 8+"1%0F VPP^$? M^;F

3*"&(1,'0'-, .0& "R$.13031,'"& $&13,.,61E0-0& Q*"1'("'(0' %"&1(*0% .,& $%,=."20& "-*3031,'0."& 3,2,$%,=."20& -" .,& $%,$1,& 0.*2',&

?


15/16

! @. 0$,%(" "&"'310. -" .0 $&13,.,670 0 .0 "-*3031)'$0&0 '"3"&0%102"'(" $,% 0$,B0% 0 .0& 06"'310&

"-*30(1H0& "' %".031)' 3,' .0 &*$"%031)' -" .,&,=&(I3*.,& 1'-1H1-*0."&F &,310."& B 3*.(*%0."& Q*"-1A3*.(0' BF "' 0.6*',& 30&,&F 12$1-"' *'0 %".031)'&16'1A30(1H0 B $%,>*'-0 -" .,& &*G"(,& 3,' ".3,',3121"'(, 0 (%0HJ& -" .0 0$%,$1031)' -" .0 3*.(*%0

3,2, $%,3"&, D*20'1E0-,% 8+"1%0F VPP^;?

!

C,%'"G, 8VPP[; !"%70 "&"'310. "' ". (%0=0G, -" .0$&13,.,670 "' "-*3031)'F "'("'-"% ". 3,'("R(, Q*"3,'A6*%0 ". %,. D1&()%13, -" .0 "&3*".0 B &* 30%60

%"$%,-*3(,%0 -" (%0-131,'"& $0%0 0&1: (,20% $,&131)'?


16/16

!

9,3g 8VPP^; /0 $&13,.,670 "-*3031,'0. $,-%70

$,&1=1.1(0% Q*" J&(0 .."6*" 0 3,'(%1=*1% 0 Q*" "."-*30-,% 3,2$%"'-0 (0'(, .0 12$,%(0'310 -" .0$.0'1A3031)' -" .0& &1(*031,'"& "-*30(1H0& 3,2, .0-" "'%1Q*"3"% .0 "'&"L0'E0 3,' 3,'("'1-,& -" .0%"0.1-0- $%)R120 -" .,& "-*30'-,&F B0 Q*" (,-,&

"&(,& "."2"'(,& &"%70' 3,'-131,'"& $0%0 .03,'&(%*331)' -" *' 2*'-, $&13,.)613, &0.*-0=."F "'.0 2"-1-0 Q*" $,&1=1.1(0' 0. "&(*-10'(" 02$.10% &*3,2$%"'&1)' -". 2*'-, Q*" ., 31%3*'-0F$,("'310'-, &* 1'("%H"'31)' (%0'&>,%20-,%0 &,=%"

.0 %"0.1-0- 3,(1-10'0?

re-prensando la psioclogía educacional en chile

Documents