qos_hs
DESCRIPTION
gcghTRANSCRIPT
7/17/2019 QOS_HS
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Contents
• QoS Background• Radio Access Network QoS Overview
• Allocation Retention Priority (ARP
• !ra"c #andling Priority (!#P
• Con$gura%le trans&ort %earer QoS class
• 'eature Reuire)ent * Con$guration• +esson +earned
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No QoS Mec,anis)s !,e &ro%le) o- un %alance load distri%ution
Shared Transmission Capacity
(radio access and/or transport link)
“Heavy ” Users
Intern
Acce
Problem: How to Limit the Traffic
Load from Heavy Users?
“Normal” Users
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O&erator alternatives w,en increasingMo%ile %road%and su%scri%er %ase
• Alternative 1 : Do not,ing wit, resulting
slow data rate &er user
• Alternative 2 : .ncrease ca&acity
• Alternative 3 : QoS di/erentiation %etween users
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QoS #andlingStandardisation 3iew
Packet
Core Network
Radio
Network
1. Attach request
HR
2. !" requests
subscriber data from
HL# $subscribed %o&
'. !" stores the
user(s subscriber data
). Attach acce*t
Ser!ice "ware
Policy Controller
S"SN
!+,!+,
GGSNSGSN#G%RNCR$S IP
Backbone
R"N"P/I&• Tra''ic Class
• #aim&m $it Rate
• Trans'er elay
• G&aranteed $it Rate
• Tra''ic Handlin* Priority
• "llocation/retention prio+
• +++
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QoS #andlingRadio Access Network
Radio
Network
RNCR$S
RNC
Con'i*&ra,le
-oS
#appin*("RP/THP/SPI)
"dmission
.
Con*estion
Control
Transmission
"dmission
Sched&lin*
0low Control
R$S
Radio
Sched&lin*
SGSN
CN sends QoS parameters to RAN at RAB re!est
HSPA s"ared
reso!rce
allocat#on
Transmission
"dmission
Sched&lin*
0low Control
%a
Qo
CN
RN
pa
'orks at
Connect#on
Set!p
'orks at
Con$est#on cell
R"N"P/I&• Tra''ic Class• #aim&m $it Rate
• Trans'er elay
• G&aranteed $it Rate• Tra''ic Handlin* Priority
• "llocation/retention prio+
• +++
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RANAP .n-or)ation 4le)entRAB Assign)ent Reuest
Traffic class 'conversational', 'streaming', 'interactive', 'bac
Maximum bit rate
Guaranteed bit rate
Delivery order
Maximum SDU size
SDU format information
SDU error ratio
Residual bit error ratio
Delivery of erroneous SDU
Transfer delay
Traffic handling priority
AllocationRetention !riority
Source statistics descriptor 'speech/u
Signaling "ndication
R"N"P1 3GPP TS 2+453 6
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QoS #andlingW,ere Prioritisation Works5
• Accessing t,e network 6 Ad)ission Control
• Deter)ined %y ARP (Allocation7Retention Priority
• W,o gets ,ig,er &riority to access t,e network
• W,o gets down switc,ed or &re8e)&ted
• Congestion resolving action 6 Congestion Control
• Deter)ined %y ARP (Allocation7Retention Priority
• W,o gets released w,en t,e cell is congested
• On8going data trans-er 6
• Deter)ined %y THP (!ra"c #andling Priority9 !#P will %e )a&&ed to SPI (Sc,eduling Priorw,ic, is t,e internal &ara)eter in RAN
• W,o gets )ore resource w,en it is li)ited
• MBR (Ma:i)u) Bit Rate will in;uence t,e RAN algorit,)
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Allocation and Retention Priority (ARP
• !,is ena%les t,e o&erator to reali<e a &er8user di/erentiation (gold= silver=%ron<e and a &er8service di/erentiation (voice= video= PS call etc
• 0sed at ad)ission and congestion control algorit,)
• A&&lica%le to all R>> call ty&e
• ?@ &riority levels are availa%le
• O&erator con$gura%le
• Pre8e)&tion is su&&orted
• RAN receive ARP attri%ute -ro) CN at RAB assign)ent reuest )essa
and )a&&ed it into internal &riority
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!ra"c #andling Priority(!#P
(HP real#)es a *er-user d#&&erent#at#on #n t"e QoS
d#&&erent#at#on *l#ke $old+ s#lver and bron)e s!bscr#pt#ons,
CN pr#or#ty sett#n$
-.per#enced b#t rate
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!ra"c #andling Priority(!#P
• !#P? is always t,e one wit, t,e ,ig,est t,roug,&uts= w,ile !#P1 e:&erient,e &oorest t,roug,&uts9
• !,e &riority is also ke&t in cases w,ere only !#P and !#P1 are &resent9 .nt,is case !#P ac,ieves t,e %est &er-or)ance9
• .n cases w,ere neit,er !#P? nor !#P are not active= all t,e resources canused %y !#P19
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ARP vs9 !#P
• !#P is used to deter)ine w,ic, user= active in t,network= s,all ,ave t,e ,ig,er &riority in a congsituation
• ARP is used to deter)ine w,ic, user s,all %e
downgraded or )oved out o- t,e network $rst toroo) to )ore &rioritised users w,o want to accenetwork
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Su%scri&tion8%ased user di/erentiation
• RNC li)its t,e downlink %it rate -or R>>
• RBS li)its t,e downlink %it rate -or #SPA• RBS li)its t,e u&link %it rate o- t,e 04
Ma:i)u) Bit Rate(MBR
:;R$SRNC
-nables s!bscr#pt#on based !ser d#&&erent#at#ons
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Ma:i)u) Bit Rate(MBR
• RAN will %e a%le to read t,e MBR value -ro) Core Network= and e:ecute t,e %it rate li)itation
• C,annel Switc,ing algorit,) in PS R>> (0& switc, to ,ig,er rate t,an MBR &revented
• 'low Control algorit,) in #SDPA and Sc,eduled grant algorit,) in 40+
• Adust t,e PS interactive rate accordiong to t,e MBR attri%ute
• Service or user di/erentiation (e9g9 gold= silver= %ron<e %y di/erent )a:i)u) %it rate
$ron<e
Sil!er
Gold
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'eature Reuire)ent
• 'le:i%le QoS and Allocation7Retention #andling• !ra"c #andling Priority
• #SDPA QoS Sc,eduler
• 40+ QoS Sc,eduler
• Ma: %it rate ca&a%ility -or QoS &ro$ling
• #SDPA MBR -or QoS &ro$ling
• Con$gura%le trans&ort %earer QoS class
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Allocation7Retention &riority+icense and Para)eter Activation
• RNC
• +icense 6• 'A ?? ?>1= 'le:i%le QoS and Allocation7Retention #andling
• Para)eter 6
• QosMa&0+
• QosMa&D+
• 'le:Ar&Ma&
• QoS !a%le Con$guration• Ar&QosClassPro$le
• !ra"cClass
• !ra"cClassPs.nt
• RBS
• +icense 6
• 'A ?? ?>1= 'le:i%le QoS and Allocation7Retention #andling
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!ra"c #andling Priority+icense and Para)eter Activation
• RNC
• +icense 6• 'A ?? ?>@= !ra"c #andling Priority
• Para)eter 6
• !,&Su&&ort#s&a
• QoS !a%le Con$guration
• RnlQosClassPro$le
• !ra"cClassPs.nt
• S&iQosClass
• RBS
• +icense 6
• 'A ?? ?>@= !ra"c #andling Priority
• 'A ?? ???E= #SDPA QoS Sc,eduler
• 'A ?? ????= 40+ QoS Sc,eduler
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Con$gura%le trans&ort %earer QoS class +icand Para)eter Activation
• RNC
• +icense 6• 'A ?? >FF= Con$gura%le trans&ort %earer QoS class
• Para)eter 6
• !nlQosMa&
• QoS !a%le Con$guration 6
• !nl.uQosClassPro$le• !nlDc,QosClassPro$le
• RBS
• +icense 6
• 'A ?? >FF= Con$gura%le trans&ort %earer QoS Class
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Ma:i)u) Bit Rate+icense and Para)eter Activation
• RNC
• +icense 6• 'A ?? ?>?= #SDPA MBR -or QoS &ro$ling
• Para)eter 6
• #sM%rQoSPro$ling
• 4ulM%rQosPro$ling (.- 40+ was activated
• QoS !a%le Con$guration 6
• No ta%le con$guration is reuired
• RBS
• +icense 6
• 'A ?? ?>?= #SDPA MBR -or QoS &ro$ling
• 'A ?? @E= Ma: %it rate ca&a%ility -or QoS &ro$lling
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Con$gura%le trans&ort %earer QoS class +icand Para)eter Activation
• RNC
• +icense 6• 'A ?? >FF= Con$gura%le trans&ort %earer QoS class
• Para)eter 6
• !nlQosMa&
• QoS !a%le Con$guration 6
• !nl.uQosClassPro$le• !nlDc,QosClassPro$le
• RBS
• +icense 6
• 'A ?? >FF= Con$gura%le trans&ort %earer QoS Class
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G+ !ra"c !y&e
PR.OR.!H PROD0C! !#P ARP
? 8Reserved8 ? ?
PP I PAH0 (Pre&aid= Post&aid 0nli)ited= #otrod Pre)iu) ?
1 PP I PAH0 (Post&aid ? 1
@#otRod= Begadang= G)art&lan= BlackBerry= Su&er Nge%ut= SP Be%as= #otRod Pre)iu)= G+
0nli)ited= and A:is BB ?
E 8
F 8 1
J A:is 0nli)ited * A:is PP 1 ?
L 8 1
> 8 1 1
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.P RAN QoS !a%le
Microso-t 4:cel
81 Works,e