purdue mg lawn care handout2020€¦ · (adapted from lawn care presentation by dr. aaron patton,...

5
Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service is an equal access/equal opportunity institution (Adapted from Lawn Care presentation by Dr. Aaron Patton, Turfgrass Extension Specialist, Purdue University, Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture) Purdue Extension Master Gardener Basic Training Outline for Lawn Care (Purdue MG Manual Chapter 11) Understanding Lawn Grasses (Page 295, Purdue MG Manual) Cool-season species vs. warm-season species Annual grasses vs. perennial grasses Bunch-type grasses vs. spreading grasses Taking Care of Your Lawn: Cool-Season Grasses (Pages 295-300, Purdue MG Manual) Mowing Mowing Height: Mowing frequency: Other important tips: Irrigation Frequency: Time of day: Irrigation methods or systems:

Upload: others

Post on 05-Aug-2020

3 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Purdue MG Lawn Care Handout2020€¦ · (Adapted from Lawn Care presentation by Dr. Aaron Patton, Turfgrass Extension Specialist, Purdue University, Department of Horticulture and

PurdueUniversityCooperativeExtensionServiceisanequalaccess/equalopportunityinstitution

(AdaptedfromLawnCarepresentationbyDr.AaronPatton,TurfgrassExtensionSpecialist,PurdueUniversity,DepartmentofHorticultureandLandscapeArchitecture)

PurdueExtensionMasterGardenerBasicTrainingOutlineforLawnCare(PurdueMGManualChapter11)

UnderstandingLawnGrasses(Page295,PurdueMGManual)Cool-seasonspeciesvs.warm-seasonspeciesAnnualgrassesvs.perennialgrassesBunch-typegrassesvs.spreadinggrassesTakingCareofYourLawn:Cool-SeasonGrasses(Pages295-300,PurdueMGManual)MowingMowingHeight:Mowingfrequency:Otherimportanttips:IrrigationFrequency:Timeofday:Irrigationmethodsorsystems:

Page 2: Purdue MG Lawn Care Handout2020€¦ · (Adapted from Lawn Care presentation by Dr. Aaron Patton, Turfgrass Extension Specialist, Purdue University, Department of Horticulture and

PurdueUniversityCooperativeExtensionServiceisanequalaccess/equalopportunityinstitution

(AdaptedfromLawnCarepresentationbyDr.AaronPatton,TurfgrassExtensionSpecialist,PurdueUniversity,DepartmentofHorticultureandLandscapeArchitecture)

Dormancy:Fertilization:MajorityofNshouldbeappliedinthefallforcoolseasonturf.(SeeTable11.2onpage298inthePurdueMGManual)60-100%oftheannualNshouldbeappliedafterearlySeptemberWhy:

Septemberisthemostimportantmonthtofertilize:NovemberisthesecondmostimportantmonthtofertilizeMayisthethirdmostimportantmonthtofertilizeFertilizationSelection

SpreaderType:SpreaderSettings:Calibration:Aerification/ThatchRemoval

An Equal Access/Equal Opportunity University

Calculating the Pounds of Fertilizer to Apply

An Equal Access/Equal Opportunity University

Calculating the Pounds of Fertilizer to Apply

Page 3: Purdue MG Lawn Care Handout2020€¦ · (Adapted from Lawn Care presentation by Dr. Aaron Patton, Turfgrass Extension Specialist, Purdue University, Department of Horticulture and

PurdueUniversityCooperativeExtensionServiceisanequalaccess/equalopportunityinstitution

(AdaptedfromLawnCarepresentationbyDr.AaronPatton,TurfgrassExtensionSpecialist,PurdueUniversity,DepartmentofHorticultureandLandscapeArchitecture)

EstablishingaNewLawn(Pages300-307,PurdueMGManual)Seedvs.SodSelecttheproperspeciesandcultivar(SeeTable11.1onpage297inthePurdueMGManual)PurchasingQualityGrassSeedSchedulingSeedingStepstoSeedEstablishment1.Soiltest2.Preparetheseedbed3.Applyseeduniformly4.Seed-soilcontact5.Applyastarterfertilizer6.MulchlightlyPost-seedingCareLawnRenovationNewLawnsfromSod

Page 4: Purdue MG Lawn Care Handout2020€¦ · (Adapted from Lawn Care presentation by Dr. Aaron Patton, Turfgrass Extension Specialist, Purdue University, Department of Horticulture and

PurdueUniversityCooperativeExtensionServiceisanequalaccess/equalopportunityinstitution

(AdaptedfromLawnCarepresentationbyDr.AaronPatton,TurfgrassExtensionSpecialist,PurdueUniversity,DepartmentofHorticultureandLandscapeArchitecture)

LawnProblems(Pages307-316,PurdueMGManual)ShadeWeedManagementIntegratedPestManagementUsingculturalpracticestomaintainahealthyturfstandtobetterwithstandpests,scoutingandrecordkeepingtolimittheamountofpesticdesneeded,andthenefficientuseofpesticideswhenneeded.CulturalControlofWeedsHealthydenseturfresultsinfewerweeds

1. Mowingheight2. Mowingfrequency3. Fertilization4. Irrigation5. Compactionmanagement6. Minimizestressduringsummer

BroadleafWeeds:

LifeCyclesPerennialbroadleaves(groundivy,dandelion,violet,mouseearchickweed,canadathistle,others)Biennialbroadleaves(bullthistle,wildcarrot):Winterannualbroadleaves(henbit,purpledeadnettle,commonchickweed,others)Summerannualbroadleaves(prostrateknotweed,spurge,oxalis,purslane,blackmedic)

Herbicides(postemergenceselective) Twoormoreactiveingredientsexpandspectrumandefficacy Activeingredientsinclude:(*keycommoningredients) *2,4-D(2,4-dichlorophenoxyaceticacid) *Triclopyr 2,4-DP(2,4-dichlorophenoxypropionicacid) Fluroxypyr *Dicamba Pyraflufen-ethyl *MCPP(mecoprop-p) Carfentrazone MCPA(methylchorophenoxypropionicacid) Sulfentrazone *Quinclorac Timingofapplication SeptemberthroughNovemberisidealustatorafterdandelionfloweringinspringisdistantsecondchoice ProblematicPerennials?

Page 5: Purdue MG Lawn Care Handout2020€¦ · (Adapted from Lawn Care presentation by Dr. Aaron Patton, Turfgrass Extension Specialist, Purdue University, Department of Horticulture and

PurdueUniversityCooperativeExtensionServiceisanequalaccess/equalopportunityinstitution

(AdaptedfromLawnCarepresentationbyDr.AaronPatton,TurfgrassExtensionSpecialist,PurdueUniversity,DepartmentofHorticultureandLandscapeArchitecture)

Crabgrass

LifeCycle:summerannualMostefficentcontrolmethod:Preemergenceherbicides

ControlpriortoemergenceTiming:March(southernIndiana),earlyApril(northernIndiana)

Latewinter/earlyspringSelection

3mainactiveingredients(prodiamine,pendimethalin,dithiopyr)Secondarycontrolmethod:Postemergenceherbicides

ControlaftertoemergenceTimingSelection:ProductswithQuincloracorFenoxaprop

PerennialGrassyWeedsMolesFormoreinformationabouthomelawncarevisithttps://turf.purdue.edu/SubscribetoPurdueTurfTipsorreadpastarticlesathttps://turf.purdue.edu/turf-tips/