publishing - canr.msu.edu · format of the article - innovations access ethics data . peer review...
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Publishing State of the art
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Dr. Elaine van Ommen Kloeke Journal Publisher
Agronomy & Remote Sensing
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The Innovation Age of Publishing
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Publication Process
Peer Review
Format of the Article - innovations
Access
Ethics
Data
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Peer Review Evolutions Publication and review process
• From print to digital Nowadays ca. 80% digital
• Online submission systems Essential for efficient, effective and fast peer review
• Mobile publishing e.g. health care, apps
• Abstract and indexing services Increased findability of articles and authors
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• New peer review models – Open peer review
– Pre-submission review
– Paid peer review
– Discussion fora
• New ways to communicate – E.g. Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn
• New communities
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Peer Review Evolutions Publication and review process
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Peer Review Evolutions Publication and review process
• Reviewers wanted! – Each paper requires 2-3 reviewers
– Increasing work pressure for researchers
– Lack of review skills in scientifically developing countries
– No appropriate recognition for reviewes
what is needed to ensure the future of peer-review?
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Innovation Technological innovations
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Article of the Future
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PDF-Like text
Task based browsing
Links to external sources
Easy Navigation
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Google Maps
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• Allow readers to access data that used to be “buried” in plots
• Interactive visualization capabilities
– Data cursor
– Switch between plot and table view
• Download data
• Works with .CSV files, easily exported from any scientific software
No more printing
out figures to
reconstruct data
points by hand!
Interactive Plots
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MATLAB interactive figure viewer
• Explore figures interactively – zoom, rotate, etc.
• Download underlying data for validation & re-use
• Works with MATLAB .FIG files
Making plots more valuable for research
See http://www.elsevier.com/matlab
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• Interactive 3D models – zoom, rotate,
pan to explore model
• Stereo view (requires glasses)
• Works with author-delivered PLY,
OBJ, and U3D filed
Interactive 3D models
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AudioSlides
• 5-minute, webcast-style presentations by the author
• Slides + voice-over recordings
• Helps readers to get unique insights into research in an attractive format
• Shown next to the article on ScienceDirect
• Online authoring tool developed by Elsevier
See http://www.elsevier.com/audioslides
Authors explain their paper in their own words
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Data-linking
• Banners linking out to data repositories
• Landing page collects data that is directly relevant for the article
• Enable reproducibility of research and re-use of data
One-click access to experimental data from external data repositories
See
http://www.elsevier.com/databaselinking
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Bibliometrics Impact Factors and more
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Types of Indicators
Impact
Factor Eigenfactor SJR SNIP H-Index
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June 5, 2006
Vol. 64, Iss. 2 (2008)
October 14, 2005
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Impact
Factor
Impact Factor
Press
Coverage
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• Increasing importance of bibliometrics, e.g. impact factor, H-index, eigen factor
• Impact Factor perceived as most important
• Dedicated department for bibliometrics in publishing to advise publishers and editors on strategy to ensure highest impact factor
How important is this for NASA?
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Bibliometrics Trends Impact Factor and more
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Ratio between citations and citable
items published in a journal
Citations to non-source items (editorials, letters, news items, book
reviews, abstracts) may inflate the Impact Factor
Only source items
(‘articles’ and ‘reviews’)
To all items
(regardless of type)
Year 2 Year 1 Citing Year
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Impact
Factor
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0 1 2 3 4 5 6
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0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Arts & Humanities
Business, Management & Accounting
Social Sciences
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Mathematics
Engineering
Veterinary
Computer Science
Energy
Health Professions
Nursing
Physics & Astronomy
Materials Science
Earth & Planetary Science
Psychology
Agricultural & Biological Sciences
Environmental Science
Chemical Engineering
Medicine
Pharmacology, Toxicology & Pharmaceutics
Chemistry
Immunology & Microbiology
Neuroscience
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
Multidisciplinary
Impact
Factor
Citation rates to
total journal
impact
Aggregate journal impact
factors across 25 fields of
research
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Ethics Developments and Innovation
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Plagiarism high amongst ethics issues
Sample of cases reported to Elsevier Journals publishing staff in 2012
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Peer Review Evolutions Ethical issues
• Increase in ethical issues with increase submissions
• COPE
• Cross Check
• Educations – e.g. Author workshops
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COPE
• Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE)
• Independent body that provides Codes of Conduct & training
• Many large Publishers are members of COPE
• Website with searchable database of sample cases back to 1997 publicationethics.org
• COPE abritates where a complainant is still unsatisfied after contacting Editor & publishing company
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CrossCheck
Consists of database of published content and plagiarism-detecting software from Iparadigms
– Huge database: 31 million+ articles from 175,000+ journals and books from 240 publishers
– Software shows any similarities between the article and previously published articles, incl. a ‘’similarity rating”
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Open Access
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Open Access
An overview
• Free and permanent availability on the
public internet
• Permitting users to read, download, copy,
distribute, print, search, or link to the full
texts of these articles
• Crawl them for indexing
• Licenses to allow use and re-use without
financial, legal, or technical barriers
• Accessible online without cost to readers,
but not costless to produce. So, funding
needed by authors, institutions, funders or
others
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GOLD Open Access
GREEN Open Access
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1. Gold Open Access
Gold Open Access
• After acceptance, research is made
immediately, permanently open access
• Readers can copy and reuse the content
as defined by user licenses
• Costs are covered by a open access
publication fee
• Some funding bodies & institutions will
reimburse authors for such fees
Benefits of Gold
• Immediate open access
• You can choose your user license
• Authors retain copyright
• Share the final published article
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Green Open Access
• After publication and acceptance in a subscription
journal author publish in a journal
• The article is immediately available to subscribers
• After a delayed period of time (an embargo)
authors can post their manuscript to an institutional
repository for public use
• Applies to the accepted author manuscript and
preprint versions
• Cost of publication are covered and dependent on
the subscription model
2. Green Open Access
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Open Access Articles
What Are They?
Subscription journal which offers and open access
option. Open Access articles are freely available to
subscribers and the general public with permitted re-
use.
• Allows authors to publish open access in high
quality, indexed journals
• Maintains rigorous peer review
• Exclusive license agreement
• Choice of user licenses
• Open access publication fee
• Known as ‘Hybrid’ journals
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