publications | iaea - c e a a r e v a i n t e r v e n t i o n r o b … · 2013. 2. 1. · pilots...
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G I E : E D F – C E A – A R E V A
I N T E R V E N T I O N R O B O T I Q U E S U R A C C I D E N T S
Michel CHEVALLIER – General Manager
IAEA – January 2013
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Agenda
• Who are we ?
• Equipment
• Organization - Drills
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1 9 8 8
G R O U P E I N T R A C R E A T I O N
Groupe INTRA was created by the three
French Nuclear Operators
It is located on the industrial site on the EDF Chinon Nuclear Power Station (since July 1995)
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MISSIONS
Main missions in the constitutive contract
• A mission of equipment, to DESIGN, IMPLEMENT,
OPERATE, and MAINTAIN a fleet of specific remote-
controlled equipment, able to intervene instead of human
beings, in the case of an accident in one of its members’
nuclear site
• A mission of intervention, to be ready to intervene
permanently with its resources, as quickly as possible,
and always within 24 hours all over the French territory
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Study of potential
accidents
EDF, CEA, AREVA
Definition of missions
EDF, CEA, AREVA, Groupe INTRA
Definition of tools
Groupe INTRA, Manufacturers
Implementation of an organisation
Groupe INTRA
Applied Methodology
Experience feedback
of operation
1 2
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To make site inventories
To supervise equipment
To carry out specific operations
To carry out civil engineering
Inspections
Measurement of contamination
and radiation levels
Recovering samples
MISSIONS
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Penetrations
Pumps on safety circuits
Safety equipment
Indicators, measuring devices
MISSIONS
To make site inventories
To supervise equipement
To carry out specific operations
To carry out civil engineering
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Operation on valves
Operation on actuators, switches
Withdrawal of sources (filters..)
MISSIONS
To make site inventories
To supervise equipement
To carry out specific operations
To carry out civil engineering
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Access recognition
Building roads
Digging, banking, groundwork
Scraping the soil
MISSIONS
To make site inventories
To supervise equipement
To carry out specific operations
To carry out civil engeenering
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Main Information
Permanent staff : 20
Pilots from members : <30
Yearly Budget : # 4 M€
Global investment : # 40 M€
Members shares : 50 % EDF
37.5% CEA
12.5% AREVA
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Pilots training
• Pilots come from plants of operators.
They are on call for Group Intra.
• They are trained and qualified in
Chinon training’s center
• When they are able to drive robots,
they obtain a « driving licence »
(certificate of safe ability ) for one
year.
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Radiological
characterization means
Hélinuc
Aerial
Mapping
Skylink
Gamma tracer
EQUIPMENT Indoor robots
Outdoor robots
Civil Engineering
Logistics
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EROS Robotised Device for
Observation and Surveying
EOLE Robotised Device for
Observation and Localisation in the
Environment
Indoor robots
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An onboard cable drum (length of the cable :
350m) linked to 4 simultaneous videos
A harsh-environment resistant electronics
(integrated dose up to 104 Gy)
A large autonomy of energy (8h : batteries
Lithium Ion)
Measurement devices (ex: gamma
goniometer for measurement and localisation
of isolated sources)
EROS/EOLE concept
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Outdoor robots
ERASE : External
Reconnaissance, Assistance and
Surveillance Robot
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Some of its characteristics :
Autonomy : 10 h
Max speed : 4,2 m/s
Vision : 5 cameras
Max integrated radioactivy level : 103Gy
Remote controlled up to : 5 km
ERASE External Reconnaissance,
Assistance and Surveillance Robot
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Civil Engineering
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Civil Engineering
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EPPB Armoured Mobile Command
Post
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UAV for pictures, video and
measurement
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Radiological characterization
means
Aerial Gamma system mapping : HELINUC
Skylink Gamma tracer
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HELINUC Airborne gamma
mapping system
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HELINUC : Implementation
2 – Data storing
Operating conditions
Integration time : 2s
Altitude : 50m
Speed : 70km/h
Offset : 80m
Analysed area : 5 to 10 km2/day
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HELINUC : Map of the exercise of
Belleville (NPP) (simulation)
0,1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 100 µSv/h
Dose rate from 1m ground level (µSv/h)
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Skylink mobile system
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GSM
SKYLINK : Transmitting radiameters
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Transmission in real time (Internet)
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Interventions
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There are several sorts of drills :
2 drills minimum per year (5)
With all the equipment, in an external site
About
5 call drills per year,
Without mobilisation
Restricted drills
Depending on the internal needs
Every Friday, with the « on call team »
DRILLS
In order to verify its operability, Groupe INTRA
organises or participates in national and local drills
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Real
Interventions
Radiological ground characterisation : initial situation of
NPP, post-Tchernobyl measurements
Characterisation of installations
Transfer of radiological sources (irradiated filters) on NPP
Work on irradiated environment (drilling)
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Organization
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Some elements of organization
Groupe INTRA was founded to intervene in the case
of a major accident in one of its members’ plants.
The team and the equipment must be ready to
intervene whithin 24 hours on the whole French
Territory
This is verified in exercises and real interventions
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In case of a major crisis,
Groupe INTRA can be requested by :
The national Crisis Centre of one of its members
The National Authorities
(Defense and Civil Security of France)
A foreign company if an assistance agreement
exists
The intervention team, on call 24 hours a day, is
immediately called after the initial alert.
It must be ready in Groupe INTRA premises in less than
1hour
Alert
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Groupe INTRA mobilization
• Alert
• < 1hour : intervention team is mobilized
• < 3-5 hours : equipment is tested, loaded,
and ready for joining the plant
• Journey : between 1 and 12 hours,
depending on the plant
• Test and qualification after unloading
• < 24 hours after alert : ready to intervene
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After the accident in
Fukushima-Daiishi NPP
One week after the accident, Groupe INTRA
was ready in Chateauroux airport
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With our foreign counterparts connected to
nuclear operators :
• Germany : KHG – Agreement of mutual
assistance in the case of accidents. Common
exercises. Purchasing of same equipment
• Russia : ITUCR (Emergency center of St
Petersburg) – Information exchanges - Part of
agreement CEA-ROSATOM
• Japan : FEPC and JAPC, in charge of the
creation of a “Japanese Group INTRA”
International relations
Reception and visits with foreign services
(Europe, asia,…).
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Thank you for your attention
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G I E : E D F – C E A – A R E V A
I N T E R V E N T I O N R O B O T I Q U E S U R A C C I D E N T S
[email protected] www.groupe-intra.com