public opinions on stem cell research in taiwan: a factor analysis shih-chieh liao, ph.d. shu-kuan...

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Public Opinions on Stem Cell Research in Taiwan: A Factor Analysis Shih-Chieh Liao, Ph.D. Shu-Kuan Tung, R.N., B.S. Medical School China Medical University 2007/3

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Page 1: Public Opinions on Stem Cell Research in Taiwan: A Factor Analysis Shih-Chieh Liao, Ph.D. Shu-Kuan Tung, R.N., B.S. Medical School China Medical University

Public Opinions on Stem Cell Research in

Taiwan:A Factor Analysis

Shih-Chieh Liao, Ph.D.Shu-Kuan Tung, R.N., B.S.

Medical SchoolChina Medical University

2007/3

Page 2: Public Opinions on Stem Cell Research in Taiwan: A Factor Analysis Shih-Chieh Liao, Ph.D. Shu-Kuan Tung, R.N., B.S. Medical School China Medical University

Method

Participants 433 Taiwanese participated in this research.

Statistical method1. Extraction Method: Principle Component Analysis2. Rotation Method: Oblimin with Kaiser

Normalization3. The Factor Analysis includes 4 parts: the whole

group, and three education background subgroups: below high school, college, and graduate school

Page 3: Public Opinions on Stem Cell Research in Taiwan: A Factor Analysis Shih-Chieh Liao, Ph.D. Shu-Kuan Tung, R.N., B.S. Medical School China Medical University

The Whole Group

Factor Initial EigenvaluesExtraction Sums of Squared Loadings

Rotation Sums of Squared Loadings

Total% of

VarianceCumulative

% Total% of

VarianceCumulati

ve % Total

1. Stem Cell Reproductive Function –reproduction 3.02 17.8 17.8 3.02 17.8 17.8 2.25

2. Source of Stem Cell (I): embryos2.67 15.7 33.5 2.67 15.7 33.5 2.49

3. Source of Stem Cell (II): adult stem cell 1.53 9.0 42.5 1.53 9.0 42.5 1.84

4. Products of Stem Cell Research (I): medical treatment 1.15 6.7 49.2 1.15 6.7 49.2 2.13

5. Products of Stem Cell Research (II): regeneration of organs 1.09 6. 4 55.6 1.09 6.4 55.6 1.71

Page 4: Public Opinions on Stem Cell Research in Taiwan: A Factor Analysis Shih-Chieh Liao, Ph.D. Shu-Kuan Tung, R.N., B.S. Medical School China Medical University

The Below High School Subgroup

Factor Initial EigenvaluesExtraction Sums of Squared Loadings

Rotation Sums of Squared Loadings

Total% of

VarianceCumulative

% Total% of

VarianceCumulati

ve %Total

1. Source of Stem Cell (I): embryos

3.21 18.9 18. 9 3.21 18.9 18.9 2.53

2. Products of Stem Cell Research (II): regeneration of organs

2.43 14.3 33.2 2.43 14.3 33.2 2.63

3. Products of stem cell research (I): medical treatment

1.56 9.2 42.4 1.56 9.2 42.4 1.80

4. Products of Stem Cell Research (II): regeneration of organs

1.35 7.9 50.3 1.35 7.9 50.3 1.73

5. Source of Stem Cell (I): embryos

1.18 7.0 57.3 1.18 7.0 57.3 1.66

Page 5: Public Opinions on Stem Cell Research in Taiwan: A Factor Analysis Shih-Chieh Liao, Ph.D. Shu-Kuan Tung, R.N., B.S. Medical School China Medical University

The College Subgroup

Factor Initial EigenvaluesExtraction Sums of Squared Loadings

Rotation Sums of Squared Loadings

Total% of

VarianceCumulati

ve %Total

% of Variance

Cumulative % Total

1. Stem Cell Reproductive Function: reproduction

2.96 17.4 17.4 2.96 17.4 17.4 2.49

2. Source of Stem Cell (I): embryos 2.57 15.1 32.5 2.57 15.1 32.5 2.50

3. Source of Stem Cell (II): adult stem cell

1.61 9.5 41.9 1.61 9.5 41.9 1.76

4. Products of Stem Cell Research (I): medical treatment

1.35 8.0 49.9 1.35 7.9 49.9 1.67

5. Products of Stem Cell Research (II): regeneration of organs

1.11 6.5 56.4 1.11 6.5 56.4 1.85

Page 6: Public Opinions on Stem Cell Research in Taiwan: A Factor Analysis Shih-Chieh Liao, Ph.D. Shu-Kuan Tung, R.N., B.S. Medical School China Medical University

The Graduate School Subgroup

Factor Initial EigenvaluesExtraction Sums of Squared Loadings

Rotation Sums of Squared Loadings

Total% of

VarianceCumulati

ve % Total% of

VarianceCumulative

%Total

1. Stem Cell Reproductive Function: reproduction

3.37 19.8 19.8 3.37 19.8 19.8 2.83

2. Source of Stem Cell (I): embryos

3.03 17.8 37.6 3.03 17.8 37.6 2.86

3. Source of Stem Cell (II): adult stem cell

1.57 9.24 46.9 1.57 9.2 46.9 1.64

4. Products of Stem Cell Research (III): medical treatment for genetic disease

1.28 7.5 54.4 1.28 7.5 54.4 2.28

5. Products of Stem Cell Research (II): regeneration of organs

1.11 6.5 60.9 1.11 6.5 60.9 1.74

Page 7: Public Opinions on Stem Cell Research in Taiwan: A Factor Analysis Shih-Chieh Liao, Ph.D. Shu-Kuan Tung, R.N., B.S. Medical School China Medical University

Conclusion

Opinions on stem cell research are strongly affected by people’s educational background.