public disclosure authorized 35340 - world bank · table of contents cultivation and crops 1...
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FORETORD
This glossary has been prepared by the Terminology Unit of the Language
Services Division for internal use within the World Bank.
Its Puroose is to assemble some uncommon terms relating to various asDects
Df tropical agriculture. Some of the terms have been taken from existing
specialized glossaries, some drawn from multilingual oublications, and others
contributed by the Bank's language staff. It is honed that this mini-glossary,
by providing ready access to these terms, will help reduce the time spent by the
translators on individual research.
Although the glossary will be expanded from time to time, its scope is
intentionally limited, partly because many terms are simply too obvious or can
readily be found in dictionaries and nartly because some crops, such as coffee
nd cotton, are already adequately covered by existing specialized glossaries.
4ost crops and species imported into the tropics from temperate climates have
lso been omitted.
For the sake of convenience, the contents are listed under several hear(y,Frs
e.g. grasses, trees, products), while terms that do not readily fall into anv
)articular category will be found under Miscellaneous.
All entries have been fully authenticated by reliable sources. Suggestions
for improvements and additions are welcome and should be addressed to the
erminologist, Language Services Division.
April 1976Washington, D.C.
i
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Cultivation and crops 1
Grasses 5
Trees 7
Fruits 13
Products 16
Miscellaneous 21
English index 25
French index 32
Spanish index 38
***
C U L T I V A T I O N
A N D
C R O P S
1i abaca; Manila hemp abaca; chanvre de abaca; cnfiarno deManille Manila
C2 african cucumber; margose; pomme de calabaza africanabalsam pear; merveillebalsam apple
C3 attoto yam igname de Cayenne niame amarillo; guineaamarillo; congoamarillo
bambara nut; bambara voandzou; pois bambara bambara; guisante degroundnut; earth tierra; guands'upea
C5 bread millet; proso millet commun; mil mijo comun; mijo mayor;millet; proso; borona de Filipinas;broomcorn millet proso
CD canaigre; tanner's canaigre canaigre; cania agriadock
CT canaigre root; racine de canaigre ralz del Indicoindian root
(root rich in tannin from Northern Mexico and S.W. USA)
C3 cardamom; cardamon cardamome cardamomo
- 2 -
C9 catjang; catjang pea haricot kunde; dolique jud•a catjang; caup•
mongette
(vigna sinensis, vigna catjang)
CIO coca shrub; cocaine coca; cocaler coca
plant
Cll (coleus dazo) impombo
Cultivated locally (Congo and Sudan) for its edible tubers
C12 cotton; cotton cotonnier algodon; algodonero
plant
C12a cotton plantation cotonnerie algodonal
C13 cotton abroma; abrome abroma
ramie sengat
C14 cowpea niebe caup•; frijol de vaca
(vigna unguiculata)
C15 dasheen; taro; taro; colacase; colocasia; malanga;
old coco-yam colacasie malanga islefia (Cuba);taro (Arg.)
C16 edible canna achira; adeire
C17 finger millet; ragi; eleusine cultivee mijo africano; coracan
coracana millet;african millet
C18 henequen hennequen henequen blanco;henequen de Cuba;
fique
- 3 -
Cl jack bean, sword bean haricot-sabre; pois- judia sable; fr•jol desabre; haricot de playa; judia de puerco;Madagascar judia esp•a, judia de
caballo; mate de costa(Cuba)
C2C jute; tossa jute; jute (m); jute tossa; yute; yute tosa; yutewhite jute jute blanc blanco
C2 kudzu; kudzu bean kudzu; vigne japonaise kudztu tropical;kudzu comun
C2 Lima bean; haricot de Lima haba de Lima; frijolillo;butter bean ayacote; poroto de
manteca (Arg.)
C2 melissa; balm melisse-citronnelle melisa; citronela;toronjil
C24 peanut; ground nut arachide; pistache cacahuete; cacahuate (Mex.);de terre; cacahouette; manicacahuete
C25 pearl millet; millet a chandelle; millet mijo perla; mijo negroafrican millet; d'Afrique; mil chandellebulrush millet
C26 Queensland arrowroot; fecule de tous les mois; arruruz de canna;canna arrowroot; arrowroot du Queensland; fgcula de Tolomancanna starch fecule de Toloman
C27 quinoa quinoa; anserine quinoa quinua
C28 ramtil; niger guizotia oleifere; niger ramtilla
C29 rape; summer rape; colza colza colza
C30 sisal; true sisal sisal; agave d'Ame'rique agave; sisal
C31 sesame; benne s6same sesamo; ajonjoll
C32 sunn hemp; san hemp; sunn; chanvre de Bengale c'aniamo sunn; c'ahamo san;
sun; Bengal hemp canamo sun
C33 velvet bean; dolique de la Floride; frijol de terciopelo;
Florida velvet bean haricot de Floride frijol aterciopelado
C34 yam bean; manioc bean dolique tub6reux; jicama; jlquima
pois patate
C35 ramtil seeds; niger seeds graines de niger raratilla
C36 rapeseed; coleseed graines de colza semillas de colza
C37 turmeric plant; curcuma; safran des Indes curcuma; camotillo;
common turmeric; yuquilla; azafrgnindian saffron de Indias
C38 yam family dioscoreacees; ignamnes dioscareaces; ?iames
C39 yautia; new coco-yam chou caralbe yautia; rascadera;tiquisque (Mex.);oto (Panama);mafafa (Col.);ocumo (Ven.);ucuncha (Peru)
G R A S S E S
G african love grass; eragrostis courbe pasto lloronweeping love grass
G Bahia grass paspalum notatum pasto Bahia;gramilla blanca;jengibrillo;grama dulce;pasto horqueta;cafnamazo
G Bermuda grass; gros chiendent; grama;creeping finger grass chiendent pied pasto de Bermuda
de poule; herbe deBermudes
G bluestem; beardgrass barbon; andropogon andropogon
G citronella grass citronnelle citronela
G cogon; cogon grass imperate cogon; ciscablady grass
G7 ginger grass, rosha grass palmarosa
G8 Guinea grass grand mil; hierba de Guinea;herbe de Guinee pasto Guinea; guinea
G9 kikuyu grass kikuyu pasto kikuyo;hierba kikuyo;pasto africano
GA lemon grass; barbon nard; sontol; hierba de limon;ginger grass nard indien zacate de limon;
limoncillo
- 6 -
Gll molasses grass herbe a miel; hierba gordura;
herbe de melasse pasto gordura; hierba
de melado; calingueiro
G12 Napier grass; napier; pasto napier;
elephant grass herbe a el6phant pasto elefante;
pasto gigante;merkeron
G13 Natal grass herbe de Natal; pasto Natal
tricholene rose
G14 Para grass herbe de para yerba de Par&;pasto de Parg; hierba
de Par'a; gramalote(Peru)
G15 Pangola grass Pangola grass pasto Pangola
G16 Rhodes grass herbe de Rhodes grama Rhodes;hierba Rhodes
G17 teff grass; teff teff tef
G18 teosinte grass teosinte teosinte, teosinto
(Euchlanea mexicana)
Gl9 vetiver; khuskhus vetiver; vetiver;
chiendent des Indes grama de la India
- 7 -
T R E E S
1l akee tree akee; ris de veau aki; seso vegetalvegetal
2 annatto tree; anatto rocouyer achiote; achotetree
3 areca palm; betel palm; arequier bonga; areca;betel nut palm palma catecu
ashanti pepper; poivrier africain; pimienta de Africaafrican cubeb poivre des Achantis; pimienta negra
poivre du Kissi de Guinea
n5 avocado tree avocatier aguacate
..5a avocado grove (plantation) aguacatal
T6 babassu babassu babasuf(palmera silvestre)
t 17 bamboo; bamboo cane bambou bambu
r18 banana; banana tree bananier; bananier pl'atano; bananobananier des sages guineo; cambur
8a banana plantation bananeraie bananal, platanal
19 bito; bito tree dattier du desert mirobalano de Egipto
10 Brazil nut tree bertholletie; chataignier castafio de Para.du Bresil
- 8 -
Tll cabbage palmetto; sabal palma enana
common palmetto;cabbage palm
Tl2 cajeput tree; cajuput tree; cajeputier; bois blanc; cajeput; cayeput
paperback; white tree m6laleuque a bois blanc
T13 candle nut tree; varbish babcoulier lamban; arbol de barniz;
tree; lunbang nogal de la India
Tl4 Cape gooseberry groseillier du Cap; alquequenje
coqueret du Perou
T15 carob tree caroubier algarrobo
T16 carbauba nalm; wax palm carnauba; caranda carnauba; caraidai
Tl7 cashew nut tree anacardier anacardo; acaju;
marafion; merey
T18 cinchona tree; peruvian cinchione; quinquina; quino; arbol de la quina;
bark tree arbre a quinquina cascarillero
Tl9 clove nutmeg arbre aux autre epices ravensara
T20 clove tree; arooahic giroflier clavero
clove tree
T21 cocoa tree; cacao tree cacaotier; cacaoyer cacao; cacaotero
T22 coconut palm; coconut tree cocohier cotcotero
T22a coconut nlantation; palmeraie a cocotiers cocotal
coconut field
T22b cohune; cohune palm cohune
(... a conmercially important Central and South Anerican palm
valued for its oil.)
T 3 cola nut tree; kolatier; arbre colatero, arbolSudan cola nut tree a cola de la cola
T 4 copaiba; copal tree copayer; capahier copayero; copaiba
T?5 cube; cube cube; timbo; nicou barbasco; cube;cube; tirmbo
T 6 date palm dattier; palmier palmera de datiles;dattier palma datilera
T 7 dragon's blood palm dragonnier
T28 dwarf fan palm palmier nain; palma enana; palmerapalmette enana; palmito
T 9 gomuti palm; palmier 'a sucre gumuti; palma desugar palm az'ucar
T 0 guava; guava tree goyavier guayabo; guayaba(Pto Rico); hurapo(Chile); luma (Arg.);arrayana (Mexico);arrayan (Guat.)
T 1 Indian butter tree arbre a beurre arbol de manteca
T 2 jack; jack tree; jaquier de Malaisie jaqueira, jaqueroJack fruit tree
T 3 jaggery palm; bastard caryote bralant; faux palmera de sagu desago palm; toddy palm sagoutier de l'Inde Malabar
T 4 kaki persimmon; chinese plaqueminier kaki kaki; caqui; caquipersimmon tree del Japon
T 5 macaw palm; macaw tree, mocaya; palmier-canne macoya; mocaya; palmamacahuba palm macasu; macahuba
- 10 -
T36 mango tree manguier mango
T37 marmalade tree; sapote sapotier; sapotillier zapote (Mex.); mameymamey colorado (Cuba);
zapote de carne (Col.)
T38 nutmeg tree muscadier moscadero
T39 palm oil tree; oil palm palmier a huile palma de aceite; palmeratree; african oil palm oleaginosa africana;
corojo de Guinea
T40 Panama hat palm carludovique palm6e palma jipijapa
T41 papaya tree papayier papayo; papaya; papayero;papayo macho
T42 Para rubber tree hevea; h6ve caucho de Par'a; hebe;jebe; goma de Para
T43 pecan tree; pecan nut pacanier; caryer pacana; pacan; nogaltree pacanier pacanero
T44 Peru balsam tree baumier du Pe'rou arbol del balsamo;palo de balsamo
T45 piassava; piassaba; attalee 'a cordes; piasava; piasavapiasava; piasaba piassava; piassave
T46 plantain; plantain tree bananier plantain; pla.tano; pla.tano debananier du paradis cocinar
T47 pomegranate tree grenadier granado
T48 quebracho; white quebracho blanc; quebracho blanco;quebracho; red quebracho rouge quebracho coloradoquebracho
49 raffia palm; East palmier de Mayotte; rafiaAfrican wine palm; raffiaMadagascar raffiapalm
50 rattan; rattan palm jonc d'Inde; rotin roten; rotangratan
T 51 rosewood bois de rose palo rosa
T 52 rosewood; palisander; palissandre palisandroblackwood
T53 royal palm palmier royal palma real
T 4 sago; sago palm sagoutier, palmier palmera de sag6;sagoutier sagu de Amboina
T 5 sapodilla tree sapotillier zapotillo
T 6 shea tree; shea arbre a beurre butirospermo; arbolbutter tree d'Afrique; bassie mantequero
butyracee; karite
T 7 soapbark; soapbark arbre a savon; quillai quillay; palo detree; quillai savonneux jabon
T' 8 tamarind tree tamarinier tamarindo
T' 9 tolu balsam tree baumier de Tolu ba,lsamo de Cartagena
T60 tonka bean tree arbre a feve tonka; sarrapiacoumarou
T 1 tucum; tucuma; tucum (Brazil); giuere;tucum palm chambira (Col.);
acquire; awarra;acura (Guayanas)
(... the seeds yield an edible oil. Webster, 1964.)
- 12 -
T62 wax palm ceroxyle; ceroxyle grbol de la ceraandicole; arbre acire
T63 wine raffia palm; palmier a vin rafia
bamboo palm
T64 ylang-ylang tree; canang odorant ilang-ilang; cananga;
ilang-ilang alangil'an
- 13 -
F R U I T S
1j alligator apple; pond corossol des marais anona lisa (Venez.);apple; mangrove annona; baga; an6n de loscow apple pantanos
2 areca nut; betel nut noix d'arec; noix de nuez de areca; nuezbetel de betel
F3 avocado; alligator pear avocat; poire d'avocat aguacate; palta
P4 Brazil nut; Para nut; noix d'Amerique; noix castafna de Pargcream nut du Bresil; chltaigne
du Bresil
5 breadfruit fruit a pain rima
P6 candle nut; bankul nut bancoul; noix de nuez de la India;bancoul nuez de cera; nuez
de candela
7 carob; carob bean caroube; carouge algarroba; garroba;garrofero
118 cashew nut anacarde; noix-de-cajou, nuez de anacardo;noix d'acajou nuez de acajt
chayote chayotte; chouchoute chayote; chayotera
'10 cherimoya cherimole chirimoya
i11 coconut coco; noix de coco coco; nuez de coco
- 14 -
F12 cola nut noix de kola; noix de nuez de cola
cola
F13 coquillo nut (from noix coquillo nuez de coquillo
the piassava)
F14 date datte datil
F15 desert date datte amere; datte datil del desierto
dui dgsert
F16 guava; guava apple goyave guayaba
FlT Jack; Jack fruit jaque jaca
F18 kaki fruit kaki; figue-caque kaki del Japon;caqui del Japon
F19 mango mangue mango
F20 marmalade plum; sapote zapote
marmalade fruit;mammee sapota
F21 nutmeg muscade; noix de nuez moscada; nuez
muscade de especia
F22 oil palm fruit graine; noix de palme nuez de palma
F23 palm cabbage chou palmiste cogollo de palma
F24 palm kernel; palm amande de palme; almendra de palma
nut palmiste (amandesechee)
- 15 -
F 5 papaya papaye papaya; fruta bomba(Cuba); lecheso(Venezuela)
F 6 pecan nut noix de pecan; nuez de pacana;pacane nuez chiquita
FT7 pigeon pea; cajan cajan; pois cajan; guandu; frljol depea; Congo bean ambrevade palo; guisante depaloma; gandul (P.R.);quinchoncho (Ven.);cachito (Guat.);frlJol de arbol (Mex.)
F 8 pineapple, ananas ananas pifna tropical; pina deAmerica; ananas
F 9 pomegranate grenade granada
F 0 ravensara nut; clove noix de ravensara; nuez de ravensaranutmeg noix girofle
F31 sapodilla plum sapotille zapote
F3 sweetsop; sugar apple pomme-canelle;corossolier ecailleux
F3 tonka bean f4ve (de) tonka haba tonca
- 16 -
P R O D U C T S
P1 akee oil huile d'akee aceite de aki
P2 annatto; anatto orleane; rocou bija; achiote;
anato; anoto
P3 babassu oil huile de babassu aceite de babasui
P4 bastard sago sagou d'Assam sagu de Malabar
P5 cajeput oil; oil of essence de cajeput esencia de cayeput;
cajeput aceite volatil decayeput
P6 cananga oil; essence d'ylang-ylang esencia de ilang-ilang
ilang-ylang oil;ilang-ilang oil
P7 candlenut oil; bankul huile de bancoulier; aceite de lamb'an;
oil; lumbang oil huile de noix de aceite de lumban;bancoul aceite de nuez de cera
P8 carnauba wax; palm wax cire de carnauba cera de carnauba;cera de ceara
P9 cinchona; cinchona bark; ecorce de quinquina quina; cascarilla
peruvian bark
Plo citronella oil essence de citronnelle esencia de citronela
P1l clove girofle (clou de) clavo de olor;clavo de especia
- 17 -
P12 clove oil essence de girofle esencia de clavo
P 13 copra copra; coprah copra
P 14 copra oil; huile de copra; aceite de copra;coconut oil; huile de coco; aceite de coco;coconut butter beurre de coco manteca de coco
P L5 copaiba balsam; baume de copahu; balsamo de copaiba;balsam copaiba copahu balsamo de camibar
P L6 cottonseed oil huile de coton aceite de semillasde algodon
P 7 cubeb oil essence de cubebes esencia de cubeba
P 8 cubeb pepper poivre a queue pimienta cubeba
P] .9 dragon's blood; Sumatra sang-dragon; sang- sangre de drago; sangredragon's blood; true de-dragon de drago de la India;dragon's blood resina de drago
P2 '0 ginger oil essence de gingembre esencia de jengibre
Pt 1 henequen fil de henequen heneque'n; henequende Cuba
P 2 kenaf; ambari hemp; kenaf; chanvre de Bambo; kenaf; canfamo.Deccan;Bombay hemp; Deccan chanvre indien; chanvre cafamo de Gambo;hemp; Gambo hemp; de Bombay cafiamo de la India;bastard jute; Java ambari; yute bastardojute
P23 jaggery; jaggery sugar sucre de palme; jagre azucar de palma
P24 kittul; kittul fibre crin vegetal crin vegetal
- 18 -
P25 lint; ginned cotton coton egrene algodon desmotado;
algodon sin pepita;algod6n despepitado
P26 macaw fat; macaya oil; huile de mocaya aceite de macoya;
mocaya butter aceite de mocaya
P27 mace oil essence de macis esencia de macis
P28 malagueta (melegueta) malaguette (meleguette); pirienta malagueta;
pepper poivre de Guinee granos del parafso
P29 niger oil; niger-seed huile de niger aceite del NIger
oil; ramtil oil
P30 nutmeg butter beurre de muscade manteca de nuez moscada
P31 nutmeg oil essence de muscade esencia de nuez moscada
P32 palmarosa oil essence de palmarosa esencia de palmarosa;esencia de geranioindia; esencia dejengibre
P33 palmarosa palma-rosa; palmarosa palmarosa
P34 palm kernel oil; palm huile de palmiste aceite de almendra (de
white oil palma); aceite depalmiche
P35 palm oil; palm butter huile de palme; beurre aceite de palma; aceite
de palme de pulpa de madrea;manteca de palma;manteca de corojo
P36 palm wax cire de palmier cera vegetal; cerade palma
- 19 -
P37 palm wine vin de palme vino de palmera
P38 peanut oil beurre d'arachide aceite de cacahuete;aceite de manf
P39 piassava fibre piassava fibra de piasava
P 0 pineapple fibre; fibre d'ananas; pifia; fibra de anangsananas hemp chanvre d'ananas
P~ 1 quebracho bark ecorce de quebracho corteza de quebracho
P42 quebracho extract extrait de quebracho extracto de quebracho
P 3 raphia; raffia fiber raffia; raphia fibra de rafia
P44 rape oil; rapeseed oil; huile de colza aceite de colza; aceitecoleseed oil; colza oil de semillas de colza
P 5 rattan cane; Malacca cane canne de jonc cana de Malaca
P 6 rosewood oil; rhodium oil essence de bois de rose esencia de palo de rosa
P 7 sago; sago starch sagou sagG.
P18 sapota gum chicle chicle
P 9 sesame oil huile de sesame aceite de sesamo
P50 shea butter beurre de shee; beurre manteca de galam; mantecade karite; beurre de de bambara; mantecagalam de shea
P51 sisal hemp chanvre de sisal sisal; cafiamo de sisal
- 20 -
P52 soapbark; quillai bark; ecorce de quillaja; corteza de quillayquillaja bark; Panama bois de Panamabark
P53 tolu; tolu balsam; tolu; baume de tolu ba.lsamo de Tolu;balsam of Tulu bglsamo de Cartagena
P54 true crin vegetal; crin vegetal crin vegetalafrican hair
P55 vegetable butter beurre de ghee manteca de ilipe
- 21 -
M I S C E L L A N E O U S
acahual (Mex.); acahual; purma acahual; purmapurma (Peru)
(Second growth forest, resulting from previous clearing, and sometimes fromthe effects of burning.)
aine (Peru) aine aine
(Informal contract for mutual assistance for labor or other tasks.)
~3 arranero (coffee fungus) arrafnero (champignon arralero (hongo del cafe)du cafe)
(Pellicularia koleroga)
,4 ayllu (Peru) ayllu ayllu
(The principal unit of Inca social organization above the family level; probablya modified kin-based descent group)
~5 basic agricultural equipment unite de culture unidad de cultivo
calmil (Mexico) calmil calmil
(Semipermanent plots near the house, which are enriched by refuse)
If chaquitacla (Peru) chaquitacla chaquitacla
(A Quechua Indian foot plough (tirapi6 in Spanish))
Y.8 cochinillo (banana worm) cochinillo (ver de cochinillo (gusano della banane) banano)
(Metamasius henripterus or Cosmopolites sordidus)
- 22 -
M9 coffee berry disease anthracnose antracnosis
M1o conuco (Venezuela) conuco conuco
(A plot of land used by a shifting cultivator or conuquero)
MNl conuquero (Venezuela) conuquero conuquero
(Shifting cultivator or migrant campesino who shifts to a new conuco or piece of
land every five or ten years)
M12 ejidatario ejidatario ejidatario
(A farmer cropping ejido land)
M13 ejido ejido ejido (Mexico)
(Peasant community which has received land under the agrarian reform program
in accordance with the procedures of the 1917 Constitution)
M14 encomienda encomienda encomienda
(Spanish colonial grant dating from the sixteenth century, conferring on the
encomendero the right to exploit a given piece of territory and to collect
tribute from the people)
M15 lampa (Peru) lampa lampa
(Small broad-bladed hoe (corana) used in the Andes)
M16 medianero (Venezuela) medianero medianero
(Small farmer, holding more land than most campesinos but less than small haciendas)
M17 mejorero (Peru) mejorero mejorero
(Agricultural worker who, by contract, receives a parcel of land which he must
clear and prepare for cultivation. He receives one crop free or a sum of
money as payment for clearing the land.)
- 23 -
M18 milpa (Mexico) milpa milpa
(Maize field)
M19 milpero (Mexico) milpero milpero
(A campesino who has a milpa)
M20 montafna montafna montania
(Selva or rain forest, usually used in Andean countries to refer to the vastarea east of the Andes)
M21 oca (Peru) oca oca
(Hardy root crop grown at high elevation in the Andes)
M22 paramo (Venezuela) paramo paramo
(Land above the tierra frf a, i.e., over about 3,000 meters in Venezuela)
M23 semi-arid tropics zones tropicales tr6picos semiaridossemi-arides
M24 tierra baldia tierra baldfa tierra baldla
(Empty lands (mostly state-owned land in Venezuela))
M25 tierra caliente tierra caliente tierra caliente
(Hot lands in the humid tropics, below about 900 meters in Venezuela)
M26 tierra frfa tierra frfa tierra frfa
(Cool lands between about 1,800 and 3,000 meters in Venezuela)
M27 tierra templada tierra templada tierra templada
(Temperate lands, between 900 and 1,800 meters in Venezuela)
- 24 -
M28 trapiche trapiche trapiche
(Small, archaic sugar-crushing mill, usually worked by animal power)
M29 ujana (Peru) ujana ujana
(Quechuan Indian sickle)
A
abaca Cl bambara groundnut (v. bambara nut) C4acahual Y1 bambara nut C4african cubeb (v. Ashanti pepper) T4 bamboo T7african cucumber C2 bamboo cane (v. bamboo) T7african hair (v. true crin vegetal) PS4 bamboo palm (v. wine raffia palm) T63african love grass G1 banana T8african millet (v. finger millet) C17 banana plantation T8aafrican millet (v. nearl millet) C25 banana tree (v. banana) T8african oil palm (v. palm oil tree) T39 bankul nut (v. candle nut) F6aine M2 bankul oil (v. candlenut oil) P7akee oil P1 basic agricultural equiDment M5akee tree Tl bastard jute (v. kenaf) P22alligator apple Fl bastard saro P4alligator pear (v. avocado) F2 bastard sago nalm (v. jaggery palm) T33ambari hemp (v. kenaf) P22 beardgrass (v. bluestem) G4ananas (v. pineapple) F28 Bengal hemp (v. sun hemp) C32ananas hemp (v. pineapple fiber) P40 benne (v. sesame) C31anatto (v. annatto) P2 Bermuda grass G3anatto tree (v. annatto tree) T2 betel nut (v. areca nut) F3annatto P2 betel nut palm (v. areca palm) T3annatto tree T2 betel palm (v. areca palm) T3areca nut F2 bito T9areca palm T3 bito tree (v. bito) T9aromatic clove tree (v. clove tree) T20 blackwood (v. rosewood) T52arrano (coffee fungus) M3 blady grass (v. cogon) G6Ashanti perper TL bluestem G4attoto yam C3 Bombay hemp (v. kenaf) P22avocado F3 Brazil nut Fitavocado grove T5a Brazil nut tree T10avocado tree T5 breadfruit F5ayllu MI4 bread millet C5
broomcorn millet (v. bread millet) C5bulrush millet (v. pearl millet) C25
B butter bean (v. Lima bean) C22
babassu T6 Cbabassu oil P3Bahia grass G2balm (v. melissa) C23 cahbage palm (v. cabbage palmetto) Tllbalsam apple (v. african cucumber) C2 cabbage palmetto Tllbalsam copaiba (v. copaiba balsam) P15 cacao tree (v. cocoa tree) T21balsam of Tolu (v. tolu) P53 ca,jan pea (v. pigeon pea) F27balsam pear (v. african cucumber) C2 caleput oil P5
KEY : C : pp. 1 to 4 T : pp. 7 to 12 p pp. 16 to 20G : pp. 5 to 6 F : pp. 13 to 15 M pp. 21 to 24
- 26 -
calenut tree T12 cocoa tree T21caJuput tree (v. calePut tree) T12 coconut Fllcalmil M16 coconut hutter (v. conra oil) P14canaigre C6 coconut field (v. coconut plantation) T22acanaigre root C7 coconut oil (v. copra oil) P14cananga oil P6 coconut nalm T22candlenut F6 coconut plantation T22acandlenut oil P7 coconut tree (v. coconut palm) T22candlenut tree T13 coffee berry disease r19canna (v. edible canna) C16 cogon .6canna arrowroot copon grass (v. co,on) G,6
(v. Queensland arrowrroot) 026 cohune T22acanna starch cohume Palm (v. cohune) T22a
(v. Queensland arrowroot) C26 cola nut F12Cape gooseberry T14 cola nut tree T23cardamom C8 coleseed (v. rapeseed) C36cardamon (v. cardamom) C8 coleseed oil (v. rane oil) PT44carnauba nalm T16 coleus dazo Cllcarnauba wax P8 colza (v. rape) C29carob F7 colza oil (v. rape oil) P44carob bean (v. carob) F7 common palmetto (v. cabbage palmetto) Tllcarob tree T15 common turmeric (v. turmeric plant) C37cashew nut P8 Conro bean (v. pigeon pea) F27cashew nut tree T17 conuco ITlOcat,lang C9 conuouero Mlcatjanp pea (v. catjang) C9 conaiba T2h1chaquitacla M7 copaiha balsam P15chayote F9 conal tree (v. copaiha) T?4cherimoya FIO copra P13chinese persimmon tree conra oil P14
(v. kaki persimmon) T34 conuillo nut P13cinchona P9 coracana millet (v. finger millet) C17cinchona bark (v. cinchona.) P9 cotton C12cinchona tree T18 cotton abroma C13citronella grass (5 cotton plant (v. cotton) C12citronella oil P10 cotton plantation C12aclove Pll cottonseed oil P16clove nutmeg T19 cow apnle (v. alligator apple) Flclove nutmer (v. ravensara nut) F30 cowrnea C14clove oil P12 cream nut (v. Brazil nut) F4clove tree T20 creeping finper grass (v. Bermuda grass) c6coca shrub C10 cube T25cocaine plant C10 cub& (v. cube) T25cochinillo M8 cubeb oil P17
KEY : C pp. 1 to 4 T pp. 7 to 12 P : pp. 16 to 20G pp. 5 to 6 F pp. 13 to 15 l : pp. 21 to 24
- 27 -
cubeb pepper P18 gulava Flcguava annie (v. guava) F16guava T30
D guava tree (v. gpuava) T30Guinea grass C8
dasheen C15date F14 Hdate palm T26Deccan hemp (v. kenaf) P22desert date F15 henenuen P21dragon's blood P19 henequen C18dragon's blood palm T27dwarf fan palm T28
I
F
ilang-ilang (v. ylang-ylang tree) T64ilang-ilanr oil (v. cananpa) PC
earth pea (v. bambara nut) C4 ind.ian butter tree T31east african wine palm indian root (v. canaigre root) C7
(v. raffia palm) T49 indian saffron (v. turmeric plant) C37edible canna C16ejidatario 112eJido M113elephant prass (v. napier grass) G12encomienda Ia4euchlanea mexicana (v. teosinte) G18 Jack F17
Jack bean C19Jack fruit (v. Jack) F17
F Jack fruit tree (v. Jack) T32Jack T32Jack tree (v. Jack) T32
finger millet C17 jaggery P23Florida velvet bean (v. velvet bean) C33 jagpery palm v33
jaggery sugar (v. jaggery) P23Java jute (v. kenaf) P22
G jute C20
Gambo hemp (v. kenaf) P22 Kginger grass G7ginger grass (v. lemon grass) G10ginger oil P20 kaki fruit F18ginned cotton (v. lint) P25 kaki persimmon T34gomuti palm T29 kenaf P22groundnut (v. peanut) C24 khuskhus (v. vetiver) G19
KEY C pp. 1 to 4 T pp. 7 to 12 P :pn. 16 to 20G pp. 5 to 6 F: pp. 13 to 15 P: pp. 21 to 24
- 28 -
kikuyu grass G9 milnero M119
kittul P24 mocaya butter (v. macaw fat) P26
kittul fiber (v. kittul) P24 molasses grass Gllkudzu C26 montanna M20
kudzu bean (v. kudzu) C21
NL
napier grass C112lampa I115 Matal grass C13lemon grass G10 new coco-yam (v. yautia) C39Lima bean C22 niger (v. ramtil) C28
lint P25 niger oil P29
lumbang (v. candlenut tree) T13 niger-seed oil (v. niger oil) P29
lumbang oil. (v. candlenut oil) P7 niger seeds (v. ramtil seeds) C35
nutmer P21nutmeg butter P30
r. nutmeg oil P31
nutmeg tree T38
macahuba palm (v. macaw palm) T35macaw fat P26 0
macaw palm '35macaw tree (v. macaw palm) T35macaya. oil (v. macaw fat) P26 oca M21
mace oil P27 oil of ca,eput (v. calepuit oil) P5
Madagascar raffia nalm oil nalm fruit P22
(v. raffia palm) Tli9 oil palm tree (v. palm oil tree) T39
malagueta pepper P28 old coco-vam (v. dasheen) C15manmee sapota (v. marmalade plum) P20manvo F19mango tree T36 pmangrove annona (v. alligator apnle) FlManila hemn (v. abaca) Clmanioc bean (v. yam bean) C34 palisander (v. rosewood) T52marmalade fruit palmarosa P33
(v. marmalade plum) F20 palmarosa. oil P32
marmalade plum P20 palm butter (v. palm oil) P35marmalade tree T37 palm cabbage F23medianero M1.6 palr kernel F24
mejorero iT7 palm kernel oil P34melissa C23 nilm nut (v. palm kernel) F24
milpa T118 palm oil P35
KEY : C :n. 1 to 4 T pp. 7 to 12 P Dp. 16 to 20G :n. 5 to 6 F Dn. 13 to 15 r :pp. 21 to 24
- 29 -
palm oil tree T39 quebracho T48palm wax P36 quebracho bark Plipalm wax (v. carnauba wax) P8 quebracho extract P42palm white oil (v. palm kernel oil) P34 Queensland arrowroot C26palm wine P37 quillai (v. soarbark) T57Panama bark (v. soanbark) P52 quillai bark (v. soapbark) P52Panama hat palm T40 quilla,ja bark (v. soanbark) P52Pangola grass G15 quinoa C27papaya F25papaya tree T41paperback (v. cajeput tree) T12 RPara grass G14paramo M422Para nut (v. Brazil nut) F4 raffia fiber (v. ranhia) P43Para rubber tree T42 raffia palm T49pearl millet C25 ragi (v. finger millet) C17peanut C24 ramie sengat (v. cotton abroma) C13peanut oil P38 ramtil C28recan nut F26 ramtil oil (v. nirer oil) P29pecan nut tree (v. pecan tree) T43 ramtil seeds C35pecan tree T43 rare C29Peru balsam tree T44 rape oil P44peruvian bark (v. cinchona) P9 rapeseed C36peruvian bark tree rapeseed oil (v. rare oil) P44
(v. cinchona tree) T18 raphia P43piasaba (v. piassava) T45 rattan T50piasava (v. piassava) T45 rattan cane P45piassaba (v. piassava) T45 rattan palm (v. rattan) T50piassava T45 ravensara nut F30piassava fiber P39 red ouebracho (v. nuebracho) T48pigeon pea F27 Rhodes grass r16pineapple F28 rhodium oil (v. rosewood oil) P46pineapple fiber P40 rosewood T51plantain T46 rosewood T52plantain tree (v. plantain) T46 rosewood oil. P46pomegranate F29 rosha grass (v. ginger grass) G7pomegranate tree T47 royal palm T53pond apple
(v. alligator apple) Flproso (v. bread millet) C5 Sproso millet (v. bread millet) C5purma (v. acahual) la
sago T54sago palm (v. sago) T54sago P47
KEY : C pp. 1 to 4 T np. 7 to 12 P pp. 16 to 20G po. 5 to 6 F pp. 13 to 15 M pp. 21 to 24
- 3O -
sago starch (v. sago) P47 tolu balsam (v. tolu) P53san henp (v. sunn hemp) C32 tolu ba,lsam tree T59sa.nodilla nlum F31 tonka bean F33sagodilla tree T55 tonka bean tree T60sapota gum P48 tossa jute (v. jute) C20sapote (v. marmalade tree) m37 trapiche PM28semi-arid tropics M23 true crin vegetal P54sesame C31 true draron's blood (v. dragon's blood) P19sesame oil P4° true sisal (v. sisal) C30shea butter P50 tucum T61shea butter tree (v. shea tree) T56 tucuma (v. tucum) T61shea tree T56 tucun palm (v. tucun) T61sisal C30 turmeric nlant C37sisal hemp P51soapbark P52soapbark T57 Usoapbark tree (v. soanbark) T57Sudan cola nut tree
(v. cola nut tree) T23 ujana. M29sugar apple (v. sweetsop) F32sugar palm (v. gomuti nalm) T29Sumatra dragon's blood V
(v. dragon's blood) P19summer rape (v. rane) C20sun (v. sunn hemr) C32 varnish tree (v. candlenut tree) T13sunn hemn C32 vegetable butter P55sword bean (v. Jack bean) C19 velvet bean C33
vetiver 019
Tw
tamarind tree T58tanner's dock (v. canaigre) C6 wax palm T62taro (v. dasheen) C15 wax nalm (v. carnauba palm) T16teff (v. teff grass) 0T17 weening love prassteff grass 017 (v. african love grass) 01teosinte grass 0.18 white Jute (v. jute) C20tierra baldTa P24 white quebracho (v. quebracho) T48tierra caliente M25 white tree (v. cajerut tree) T12tierra fria t726 wine raffia palm T63tierra temnlada ?t27toddy palm (v. jaggery nral) T33tolul P53
KEY : C np. 1 to 4 T 7 to 12 P pp. 16 to 200 pp. 5 to 6 F 13 to 15 M pp. 21 to 24
Y
yam bean C34yam family C38yautia C39ylang-ylang oil (v. cananga oil) P6ylang-ylanp tree T614
KEY : C : pp. 1 to 4 T : pp. 7 to 12 P : Dr. 16 to 20: pp. 5 to 6 F: np. 13 to 15 Mf : pp. 21 to 24
A
abaca Cl bananier du paradis
abrome C13 (v. bananier plantain) T46
acahual ll bananier plantain T46
agave d'Amerique (v. sisal) C30 bancoul F6
aine M2 bancoulier T13
ak6e Tl barion 34
amande de palme F24 barbon nard C 10
ambrevade (v. cajan) F27 bassie butvrac6e
anacarde F8 (v. arbre a beurre d'Afrique) T56
anacardier T17 baume de copahu P15
ananas F28 baume de tolu (v. tolu) P53
andropogon (v. barbon) G4 baumier du P6rou T44
anserine quinoa (v. quinoa) C27 baumier de Tolu T59
anthracnose M9 bertholletie TIO
arbre a beurre T31 beurre d'arachide P38
arbre a beure d'Am6rique T56 beurre de coco
arbre a cire (v. c6roxyle) T62 (v huile de copra) P14
arbre a cola (v. kolatier) T23 beurre de galam
arbre a feve tonka T60 (v. beurre de shge) P50
arbre a quinquina beurre de ghee P55
(v. cinchone) T18 beurre de karite
arbre a savon T57 (v. beurre de shee) P50
arbre aux quatre epices T19 beurre de muscade P30
arequier T3 beurre de palme
arranero M3 (v. huile de palme) P35
arrowroot du Queensland beurre de shde P50
(v. fecule de tous les mols) C26 bois blanc (v. cajeputier) T12
attalee a cordes T45 bois de Panama
avocat F2 (v. ecorce de quillaja) P52
avocatier T5 hois de rose T51ayllu M4
B
cacahouette (v. arachide) C24bambasu T6 cacahuete (v. arachide) C24
bananerale T7 a cacaotier T21
bananier T8 cacaover (v. cacaotier) T21
bananier des sages cajan F27
(v. hananier) T8 cajeputier T12
KEY : C : pp. 1 to 4 T : pp. 7 to 12 P : pp. 16 to 20
. : pp. 5 to 6 F : pp.13 to 15 M : pp. 21 to 24
- 33 -
calmil M6 coca C10canaigre C6 cocaier (v. coca) C(20canang odorant T64 cochinillo M8canne de jonc P45 coco Fllcaranda (v. carnauba) T16 cocotier T22cardamome C8 colacase (v. taro) C15carludovique palmee T40 colacasie (v. taro) C15carnauba T16 colza C29caroube F7 conuco MlOcaroubier T15 conuquero M11carouge (v. caroube) F7 copahier (v. copaver) T24caryer pacanier (v. pacanier) T43 copahu (v. baume de copahu) P15caryote brulant T33 copaver T24ceroxyle T62 copra P13ceroxyle andicole (v. c6roxyle) T62 coprah (v. copra) P13chanvre d'ananas coqueret du Perou
(v. fibre d'ananas) P40 (v. groseillier du Cap) T14chanvre de Bengale (v. sunn) C32 corossol des marais Flchanvre de Bombay (v. kenaf) P22 corossolier ecailleuxchanvre de Gambo (v. kenaf) P22 (v. pomme-canelle) F32chanvre de Manille (v. abaca) Cl coton egren6 P25chanvre de sisal P51 cotonnerie C12achanvre indien (v. kenaf) P22 cotonnier C12chaquitacla M7 coumarou (v. arbre A feve tonka) T60chataigne du Bresil crin vegetal P24
(v. noix d'Amerique) F4 crin vegetal P54chataignier du Bresil cube T25
(v. bertholl6tie) T1O curcuma C37chayotte F9cherimole FlOchic1l P48 Dchiendent des Indes
(v. vetivier) (219chiendent pied de poule datte F14
(v. gros chiendent) G3 datte amere F15chou caraTbe C39 datte du desert (v. datte amere) F15chouchoute (v. chayotte) F9 dattier T26chou palmiste F23 dattier du desert T9cinchone T18 dioscoreacees C38cire de carnauba P8 dolique de la Floride C33cire de palmier P36 dolioue mongettecitronnelle G5 (v. haricot kunde) C9
dolinue tubereux C34dragonnier T27
KEY : C: pp. 1 to 4 T: pp. 7 to 12 P- pp. 16 to 20G: pp. 5 to 6 F: pp.13 to 15 M: pp. 21 to 24
F G
ecorce de quebracho P41 galam (beurre de)ecorce de quillala P52 (v. shea butter) P49ecorce de quinquina P9 girofle (clou de) Plleji.datario M12 giroflier T20ejido M13 goyave F16eleusine cultivee C17 goyavier T30encomienda M14 graine (de palme) F226ragrostis courbe Cl graines de colza C36essence de boi.s de rose P46 graines de niger C35essence de cajeput P5 grand mil G8essence de citronnelle P10 grenade F29essence de cubebes P17 grenadier T47essence de gingembre P20 gros chiendent G3essence de girofle P12 groseillier du Cap T14essence de macis P27 guizotia oleifere C28essence de muscade P31essence de palmarosa P32essence d'vlang-ylang P6 Hextrait de quebracho P42
haricot de FlorideF (v. dolique de. la Floride) C33
haricot de Lima C22haricot de Madagascar
faux sagoutier de l'Inde (v. haricot-sabre) C19(v. caryote bralant) T33 haricot kunde C9
fecule de Toloman hennenuen C18(v. fecule de tous les mols) C26 herbe a e1lphant
fecule de tous les mois C26 (v. napier) G12feve (de) tonka F33 herbe a miel Gllfibre d'ananas P40 herhe de Guin6efigue-caque (v. kaki) F18 (v. grand mil) G8fil de henequen P21 herbe de melassefruit a pain F5 (v. herhe a niel) Gll
herbe de Natal G13herbe de para G14herbe de Rhodes G16herbe des Bermudes
(v. gros chiendent) G3
KEY : C: pp. 1 to 4 T: pp. 7 to 12 P: pp. 16 to 20G: pp. 5 to 6 F: pp.13 to 15 M: pp. 21 to 24
- 35 -
K
heve (v. hevea) T42 kaki F18hev6a T42 karitehuile d'akee P1 (v. arbre a beurre d'Afrique) T56huile de babassu P3 kenaf P22huile de bancoulier P7 kilcuvu G9huile de coco kolatier T23
(v. huile de copra) P14 kudzu C21huile de colza P44huile de copra P14huile de coton P16 1,huile de mocava P26huile de niger P29hulle de noix de bancoul lampa M15
(v. hulile de hancoulier) P7huile de palme P35hulle de palmiste P34 Mhuile de s6same P49
malaguette P28I mangue F19
manguiier T36margose C2
ignames (v. dioscorcacees) C38 medianero M16igname de Cayenne C3 mejorero M17imperater G6 melaleuique a hois blancimpombo Cll (v. ca_jeputier) T12
melisse-citronnelle C23mil (v. millet commun) C5
J mil chandelle(v. millet a chanclelle) C25
millet a chandelle C25jagr6 (v. sucre de palme) P23 millet commun C5jaque F17 millet d'Afrinuejaquier de ?4alaisie T32 (v. millet a chandelle) C25jonc d'Inde T50 milpa M18jute (m) C20 milpero M19
jute blanc (v. jute) C20 mocava T35jute tossa (v. jute) C20 montana M20
muscade F21muscadier T38
KEY : C: pp. 1 to 4 T: pp. 7 to 12 P': pp. 16 to 20C.: pp. 5 to 6 F: pp.13 to 15 M: pp. 21 to 24
N
napier G12 palmeraie i cocotiers T22anard indien (v. barbon nard) G10 palmette (v. palmi.er nai.n) T28nicou (v. cube) T25 palmier a huile T39nieb6 C14 palmi.er a sucre T29niger (v. guizota oleifere) C28 palmier a vin T63noix coquillo F13 palmier-canne (v. mocaya) T35noix d'acalou (v. anacarde) F8 palmier dattier (v. dattier) T26noix d'Amerique F4 nalmier de Mavotte T49noix d'arec F3 palmier nain T28noix de bancoul (v. bancoul) F6 palmier royal T53noix de betel (v. noix d'arec) F3 palni.er sagoutiernoix-de-cajou (v. anacarde) F8 (v. sagoutier) T54noix de coco (v. coco) Fll palmiste (v. amande de palme) F24noix de cola (v. noix de kola) F12 Pangola grass G15noix de kola F12 papaye F25noix de muscade (v. muscade) F21 papayier T41noix de palme paramo M22
(v. graine (de palme)) F22 paspalurm notatum G2noix de pecan F26 piassava P39noix de ravensara F30 piassavanoix du Br6sil (v. attalee a cordes) T45
(v. noix d'Amerique) F4 piassavenoix girofle (v. attalee a cordes) T45
(v. noix de revansara) F30 pistachie de terre(v. arachide) C24
plaqueminier kaki T340 poire d'avocat (v. avocat) F2
pois bambara (v. voandzou) C4pois calan (v. cajan) F27
oca M21 nois patateorl6ane P2 (v. dolique tubereux) C34
pois-sable(v. haricot-sabre) C19
P poivre a queue P18poivre de Guin6e
(v. malaguette (mnl6guette)) P28pacane (v. noix de pecan) F26 poivre des Achantispacanier T43 (v. poivrier africain) T4palissandre T52 poivre du Kissipalmarosa (v. palma-rosa) P33 (v. poivrier afri.cain) T4palma-rosa P33 poi.vrier africain T4
pomme de merveille (v. margose) C2nomme-canelle F32purma (v. acahual) Ml
KEY : C: pp. 1 to 4 T: pp. 7 to 12 P: pp. 16 to 20G: pp. 5 to 6 F: pp.13 to 15 M: pp. 21 to 24
- 37-
quebracho blanc T48 sesame C31
quebracho rouge sisal C30(v. quebracho blanc) T48 sucre de palme P23
quillai savonneux sunn C32
(v. arbre a savon) T57quinoa C27quinquina (v. cinchone) T18 T
R tamarinier T58taro C15teff C(17
racine de canaigre C7 teosinte G18
raffia P43 tierra baldia M24
raffia (v. palmier de Mayotte) T49 tierra caliente M25
raphia (v. raffia) P43 tierra fria M26ratan (v. Jonc d'Inde) T50 tierra templada M27
ri.s de veau vegetal (v. ak6e) Tl timbo (v. cube) T25
rocou (v. orleane) P2 tolu P52rocouyer T2 trapiche. M28
rotin (v. jonc d'Inde) T50 tricholene rose(v. herbe de Natal) G13
S
sabal Tllsafran des Indes (v. curcuma) C37 ujana M29
sagou P47 ~~~~~~~uni.te de culture M5sagou P47sagou d'Assam P4sagoutier T54sang-de-dragon (v. sang-dragon) P19sang-dragon P19sapote F20 vigne japonaise (v. kudzu) C21
sapotier T37 vin de palme P37
sapotille F31 vetivier ry19
sapotillier T55 voandzou C4
sapotillier mamey(v. sapotier) T37 z
zones tropicales semi-arides M23
KEY : C: pp. 1 to 4 T: pp. 7 to 12 P: pp. 16 to 20
C: pp. 5 to 6 FF: pp.13 to 15 M: pp. 21 to 24
- 38
A
abaca Cl ajonjol• (v. sesamo) C31abroma C13 aki Tlacahual (Mex.) r' alangilan (v. ilang-ilang) T64acaju (v. anacardo) T17 algarroba F7aceite de aki P1 algarrobo T15aceite de almendra (de palma) P34 algodo'n C12aceite de babasu P3 algodonal C12aaceite de cacahuete P38 algodon desmotado P25aceite de coco algodon despepitado
(v. aceite de copra) P14 (v. algodon desmotado) P25aceite de colza P44 algodonero (v. algod6n) C12aceite de copra P14 algodon sin pepitaaceite de lamban P7 (v. algod6n desmotado) P25aceite del Nlger P29 almendra de palma F24aceite de lumban alquequenje T14
(v. aceite de lamba'n) P7 ambari (v. kenaf) P22aceite de macoya P26 anacardo T17aceite de man' ananas (v. pifna tropical) F28
(v. aceite de cacahuete) P38 anato (v. bija) P2aceite de mocaya andropogon G4
(v. aceite de macoya) P26 anon (v. anona blanca) F32aceite de nuez de cera anona blanca F32
(v. aceite de lamban) P7 anona lisa (Venez.) Flaceite de palma P35 an6 n de los pantanosaceite de palmiche (v. anona lisa (Venez.)) Fl
(v. aceite de almendra (de palma) P34 anoto (v. bija) P2aceite de pulpa de palmera antracnosis M9(v. aceite de palma) P35 arbol de la cera T62
aceite de semillas de algod6n P16 arbol de la colaaceite de semillas de colza (v. colatero) T23
(v. aceite de colza) P44 arbol de la quinaaceite de sesamo P49 (v. quino) T18aceite vol'atil de cayeput arbol del balsamo T44
(v. esencia de cayeput) P5 arbol del barniz (v. lamban) T13achiote (v. bija) P2 'arbol de manteca T31achiote T2 9.rbol mantequero (v. butirospermo) T56achira C16 areca (v. bonga) T3achote (v. achiote) T2 arrahero (hongo del cafe) M3acquire (v. tucum (Brazil)) T61 arrayan (Guat.) (v. guayabo) T30acura (Guy.) arrayana (Mex.) (v. guayabo) T30
(v. tucum (Brazil)) T61 arruruz de canna C26adeire (v. achira) C16 awarra (v. tucum (Brazil)) T61agave C30 ayacote (v. haba de Lima) C22aguacatal T5a ayllu (Peru) M4aguacate T5 azafran de Indias (v. c&rcuma) C37aguacate F2 azucar de palma P23aine (Peru) M2
KEY : C : pp. 1 to 4 T pp. 7 to 12 P pp. 16 to 20G : pp. 5 to 6 F :pp. 13 to 15 M :pp. 21 to 24
- 3Q -
B
babasu (palmera silvestre) T6 cafamnazo (v. pasto Bahia) G2baga (v. anona lisa (Venez.)) Fl canfamo Deccan (v. kenaf) P22balsamo de camibar cahamo de Gambo (v. kenaf) P22
(v. balsamo de copaiba) P15 c'faamo de la India (v. kenaf) P22ba1samo de Cartagena T59 caniamo de Manila (v. abaca) C1balsamo de Cartagena can-amo de sisal (v. sisal) P51
(v. balsamo de Tolu) P53 canfamo san (v. cahfiamo sunn) C32balsamo de copaiba P15 c'ahamo sun (v. c'ahamo sunn) C32balsamo de Tolu P53 caiamo sunn C32bambara C4 caqui (v. kaki) T34bambu T7 caqui del Japon (v. kaki) T34bananal T8a caqui del Japon (v. kaki del Japon) F18banano (v. platano) T8 caraidai (v. carnauba) T16barbasco T25 cardamomo C8bija P2 carnauba T16bonga T3 cascarilla (v. quina) P9borona de Filipinas cascarillero (v. quino) T18
(v. mijo comun) C5 castaha de Par'a F4butirospermo T56 castafho de Para T10
ca'pi catjang (v. judia catjang) C9caupf C14
C cayeput (v. cajeput) T12cera de carnauba, P8cera de ceara (v. cera de carnauba) P8
cacao T21 cera de palma (v. cera vegetal) P36cacaotero (v. cacao) T21 cera vegetal P36cacahuate (Mex.) chaquitacla (Per') M7
(v. cacahuete) C24 cisca (v. cogon) G6cacahuete C24 citronela G5cachito (Guat.) citronela (v. melisa) C23
(v. guandri) F27 clavero T20cajeput T12 clavo de especiacalabaza africana C2 (v. clavo de olor) Pllcalingueiro (v. hierba gordura) Gll clavo de olor Pllcalmil (Mex.) M6 coca C10cambur (v. pl'atano) T8 coco Fllcamotillo (v. clarcuma) C37 cocotal T22acanaigre C6 cocotero T22cananga (v. ilang-ilang) T64 cochinillo (gusano del banano) M8cafha agria (v. canaigre) C6 cogollo de palma F23cafla de Malaca P45 cogon G6
KEY : C : pp. 1 to 4 T : pp. 7 to 12 P : pp. 16 to 20G : pp. 5 to 6 F : pp. 13 to 15 M :pp. 21 to 24
cohune T22A Ecolatero T23colocasia C15colza C29 ejidatario M12congo amarillo ejido (M6xico) M13
(v. name amarillo) C3 encomienda Ml4conuco (Venez.) Mi0 esencia de cayeput P5conuquero (Venez.) Mll esencia de citronela P10copaiba (v. copayero) T24 esencia de clavo P12copayero T24 esencia de cubeba P17copra P13 esencia de ilang-ilang P6coracan (v. mijo africano) C17 esencia de geranio indiacorojo de Guinea (v. esencia de palmarosa) P32
(v. palma de aceite) T39 esencia de jengibre P20corteza de quebracho P41 esencia de jengibrecorteza de quillay P52 (v. esencia de palmarosa) P32crin vegetal P24 esencia de macis P27crin vegetal P54 esencia de nuez moscada P31cube (v. barbasco) T25 esencia de palmarosa P32cube (v. barbasco) T25 esencia de palo de rosa P46curcuma C37 extracto de quebracho P42
CH F
chambira (Col.) v. tucum T61 fecula de Tolomanchayote F9 (v. arruruz de canna) C26chayotera (v. chayote) F9 fibra de ananas (v. pifia) P40chicle P48 fibra de piasava P39chirimoya F10 fibra de rafia P43
fique (v. henequen blanco) C18frijol aterciopelado
D (v. frijol de terciopelo) C33frljol de arbol (Mex.)
(v. guandiu) F27datil F14 fr'jol de palo (v. guandu) F27datil del desierto F15 frljol de playa (v. judla sable) C19dioscareaceas D38 frijol de terciopelo C33
frijol de vaca (v. caupf) C14frijolillo (v. haba de Lima) C22fruta bomba (Cuba)(v. papaya) F25
KEY : C : pp. 1 to 4 T : pp. 7 to 12 P : pp. 16 to 20G : pp. 5 to 6 F : pp. 13 to 15 M : pp. 21 to 24
- 4i -
G
gandul (P.R) (v. guandul) F27 henequen de Cuba (v. henequen) P21garroba (v. algarroba) F7 hericungo (Per6)garrofero (v. algarroba) F7 (v. tucum (Brazil)) T61goma de Para (v. caucho de Parg) T42 hierba de Guinea G8grama G3 hierba de lim6n (v. sontol) G10gramilla blanca (v. pasto Bahfa) G2 hierba de meladograma dulce (v. pasto BahTa) G2 (v. hierba gordura) Gllgrama de la India (v. vetiver) G19 hierba de Para G14gtama Rhodes G16 hierba gordura Gllgramalote (Per'u) hierba kikuyo
(v. yerba de Parg) G14 (v. pasto kikuyo) G9granada F29 hierba Rhodes (v. grama Rhodes) G16granado T47 hurapo (Chile) (v. guayabo) T30granos del parafso
(v. pimienta malagueta) P28guand5 F27 Iguandsu (v. bambara) C4guayaba F16guayaba (P. Rico) ilang-ilang T64
(v. guayabo) T30guayabo T30guere (Col.) J
(v. tucum (Brazil)) T61guinea (v. hierba de guinea) G8guinea amarillo jaca F17
(v. fname amarillo) C3 jaquero (v. jaqueira) T32guineo (v. platano) T8 jaqueira T32guisante de paloma (v. guand'u) F27 jebe (v. caucho de Para) T42guisante de tierra (v. bambara) C4 jengibrillo (v. pasto Bahla) G2gumutf T29 j•cama C34
jlquima (v. J2cama) C34judfa catjang C9
H jud'a de caballo(v. judfa sable) Cl9
jud•a de puercohaba de Lima C22 (v. Jud'a sable) C19haba tonca F33 jud'a esp•a (v. jud1a sable) C19hebe (v. caucho de Para) T42 judfa sable C19henequen P21henequen blanco C18henequgn de Cuba
(v. henequgn blanco) C18
KEY : C pp. 1 to 4 T pp. 7 to 12 P pp. 16 to 20G pp. 5 to 6 F pp. 13 to 15 M pp. 21 to 24
K
kaki T34 manteca de palmakaki del Japon F18 (v. aceite de palma) P35kenaf P22 manteca de sheakudzu comun (v. kudzu tropical) C21 (v. manteca de galam) P50kudzu tropical C21 marafnon (v. anacardo) T17
mate de costa (Cuba)(v. Judla sable) Cl9
L medianero (Venez.) M16mejorero M17melisa C23
lamba.n T13 merey (v. anacardo) T17lampa (Peru) 1415 merkeron (v. pasto napier) G12lechosa (Venez.) mirobalano de Egipto T9
(v. papaya) F25 mijo africano C17limoncillo (v. sontol) G10 miJo comun C5luma (Arg.) (v. guayabo) T30 mijo mayor (v. miJo comun) C5
mijo negro (v. mijo perla) C25mijo Derla C25
M milpa (Mexico) 1418milpero (Megxico) M19mocaya (v. macoya) T35
macahuba (v. macoya) T35 montana M20macoya T35 moscadero T38mafafa (Col.) (v. yaut•a) C39malanga (v. colocasia) C15malanga isle?ia (Cuba) N
(v. colocasia) C15mamey colorado (Cuba)
(v. zapote (Mex.)) T37 nogal de la India (v. lamban) T13mango T36 nogal pacanero (v. pacana) T43mango F19 nuez chiquitaman' (v. cacahuete) C24 (v. nuez de pacana) F26manteca de bambara nuez de acaju
(v. manteca de galam) P50 (v. (nuez de) anacardo) F8manteca de coco (nuez de) anacardo F8
(v. aceite de copra) P14 nuez de areca F3manteca de corojo nuez de betel (v. nuez de areca) F3
(v. aceite de palma) P35 nuez de candela (v. nuez de la India) F6manteca de galam P50 nuez de cera (v. nuez de la India) F6manteca de ilipe' P55 nuez de coco (v. coco) Filmanteca de nuez moscada P30 nuez de cola F12
KEY : C: pp. 1 to 4 T pp. 7 to 12 P : pp. 16 to 20G : pp. 5 to 6 F pp. 13 to 15 M pp. 21 to 24
- 43 -
nuez de coquillo F13 palmera enana (v. palma enana) T28nuez de especia palmera oleaginosa africana
(v. nuez moscada) F21 (v. palma de aceite) T39nuez de la India F6 palmera silvestre (v. babasu) T6nuez de pacana F26 palma real T53nuez de palma F22 palmito (v. palma enana) T28nuez de ravensara F30 palo de balsamonuez moscada F21 (v. grbol del balsamo) T44
palo de jabon (v. quillay) T57palo rosa T51palta (v. aguacate) F2papaya F25papaya (v. papayo) T41
fiame amarillo C3 papayero (v. papayo) T41fiames (v. dioscareaceas) C38 papayo T41
papayo macho (v. papayo) T41paramo M22
0 pasto africano (v. pasto kikuyo) G9pasto Bahfa G2pasto de Bermuda (v. grama) G3
oca M21 pasto de Para (v. yerba de Par'a) G14ocumo (Venez.) (v. yautla) C39 pasto elefante (v. pasto napier) G12oto (Pan.) (v. yaut•a) C39 pasto gigante (v. pasto napier) G12
pasto gordura (v. hierba gordura) Gllpasto Guinea (v. hierba de Guinea) G8
P pasto horqueta (v. pasto Bahfa) G2pasto kikuyo G9pasto llor6n Gl
pacan (v. pacana) T43 pasto napier G12pacana T43 pasto Natal G13palisandro T52 pasto Pangola G15palma datilera piasava (v. piasava) T45
(v. palmera de d'atiles) T26 piasav'a T45palma catecu (v. bonga) T3 pimienta cubeba P18palma de aceite T39 pimienta de Africa T4palma de azucar (v. gumut•) T29 pimienta malagueta P28palma enana T28 pimienta negra de Guineapalma enana Tll (v. pinienta de Africa) T4palma jipijapa T40 pina P40palma macasu (v. macoya) T35 pifna de Americapalmarosa G7 (v. pinia tropical) F28palmarosa P33 pifia tropical F28palmera de datiles T26 platanal (v. bananal) T8apalmera de sagu T54 platano T8palmera de sag6 de Malabar T33
KEY : C pp. 1 to 4 T pp. 7 to 12 P pp. 16 to 20G pp. 5 to 6 F pp. 13 to 15 M pp. 21 to 24
pla.tano T46platano de cocinar (v. platano) T46poroto de manteca (Arg.)
(v. haba de Lima) C22 sagu P47proso (v. mijo comun) C5 sagu de Amboinapurma (v. acahual) Ml (v. palmera de sagu) T54
sagu de Malabar P4sangre de drago Pl9
Q sangre de drago de la India(v. sangre de drago) P19
sarrapia T60quillay T57 semillas de colza C36quina P9 sesamo C31quebracho blanco T48 seso vegetal (v. aki) Tiquebracho colorado sisal P51
(v. quebracho blanco) T48 sisal (v. agave) C30quinchonco (Venez.) sontol GIO
(v. guandu F27quino T18quinua C27 T
R tamarindo T58taro (Arg.)(v. colocasia) C15
rafia T49 tef G17rafia T63 teosinto (v. teosinte) G18rafz del Indico C7 teosinte G18ramtilla C28 tierra baldfa M24ramtilla (semillas de) C35 tierra caliente M25rascadera (v. yautfa) C39 tierra frfa M26ravensara Tl9 tierra templada M27resina de drago timbo (v. barbasco) T25
(v. sangre de drago) P19 tiquisque (Mex.)rima F5 (v. yautia) C39rotang (v. rotgn) T50 toronjil (v. melisa) C23rotgn T50 trapiche M28
tropicos semiaridos M23tucum T61
KEY : C : pp. 1 to 4 T : pp. 7 to 12 P : pp. 16 to 20G : pp. 5 to 6 F : pp. 13 to 15 M : pp. 21 to 24
- 45 -
U
ucuncha (Per'u) (v. yautla) C39unidad de cultivo 145uJana (Peru) M29
V
vetiver Gl9vino de palmera P37
y
yautfa C39yerba de Parsa G14yuquilla (v. curcuma) C36yute C20yute bastardo (v. kenaf) P22yute blanco (v. yute) C20yute tosa (v. yute) C20
z
zacate de limon (v. sontol) G10zapote (Max.) T37zapote F20zapote F31zapote de carne (Col.)
(v. zapote (M6x.)) T37zapotillo T55
KEY : C pp. 1 to 4 T pp. 7 to 12 P pp. 16 to 20G pp. 5 to 6 F pp. 13 to 15 M pp. 21 to 24
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