psychology research

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Psychology Research Psychology Research Lynn Cameron Lynn Cameron Liaison Librarian for Liaison Librarian for Psychology Psychology

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Page 1: Psychology Research

Psychology ResearchPsychology Research

Lynn CameronLynn Cameron

Liaison Librarian for PsychologyLiaison Librarian for Psychology

Page 2: Psychology Research

Scholarly vs. popular

What’s the difference between a popular magazine with a scholarly journal?

Page 3: Psychology Research

Scholarly vs. PopularScholarly vs. Popular

Scholarly articles (journals) written by scholars or

experts have references for works

cited usually peer reviewed

Popular articles, (magazine and newspapers) may be written by authors

who have no expertise on the topic

written for the general public

no references

.

Page 4: Psychology Research

Peer Review

What does it mean?Why is it important?

Page 5: Psychology Research

What is a peer-reviewed (refereed) What is a peer-reviewed (refereed) scholarly journal?scholarly journal?

Articles are reviewed by experts on the Articles are reviewed by experts on the topic before being accepted for topic before being accepted for publication.publication.

This type of review is important to the This type of review is important to the scholarly process. scholarly process.

Page 6: Psychology Research

Types of Journal ArticlesTypes of Journal Articles

Research Research Author reports on an experiment or analyzes Author reports on an experiment or analyzes

data that have been collected data that have been collected Review Review

Summarizes researchSummarizes researchCase StudyCase StudyTheoryTheoryProgram DescriptionProgram DescriptionOpinionOpinion

Page 7: Psychology Research

Research ReportResearch Report

Introduction Introduction includes review of related literature and includes review of related literature and statement of hypothesisstatement of hypothesis

Method Method gives description of subjects, instrument used, gives description of subjects, instrument used, proceduresprocedures

Results Results describes what the author learned from the describes what the author learned from the experiment, statisticsexperiment, statistics

Discussion Discussion talks about the significance of the resultstalks about the significance of the results

example

Page 8: Psychology Research

Finding research articles

Where do you typically look for research articles from scholarly journals?

Page 9: Psychology Research

PsycINFOPsycINFO

1400+ journals1400+ journalsBooks, chapters, dissertationsBooks, chapters, dissertations27 languages from countries around the world 27 languages from countries around the world AbstractsAbstractsLinks to full text for many articlesLinks to full text for many articles

Page 10: Psychology Research

Article is not online!

What do you do if you can’t find an article online?

Page 11: Psychology Research

From PsycINFO to full-textFrom PsycINFO to full-text

To link to full textTo link to full text Find out if JMU Find out if JMU

Libraries has this itemLibraries has this item

To scan from a bound To scan from a bound or micro journal (24 or micro journal (24 hours - free)hours - free)

To obtain electronic To obtain electronic copy from another copy from another library (8-10 days - library (8-10 days - free)free)

Page 12: Psychology Research

From one to manyFrom one to many

Use references of book or article to find Use references of book or article to find related sourcesrelated sources

Page 13: Psychology Research

What is this reference?What is this reference?

Bradley, M.M., Culthbert, B.N., & Lang, P.J. Bradley, M.M., Culthbert, B.N., & Lang, P.J. (1990). Startle reflex modification: (1990). Startle reflex modification: Emotion or attention? Emotion or attention? Psychophysiology, Psychophysiology, 27,27, 513-522. 513-522.

This is a:This is a:a.a. BookBookb.b. Journal articleJournal articlec.c. Article in a bookArticle in a book

Page 14: Psychology Research

Does JMU Libraries have this?Does JMU Libraries have this?

Bradley, M.M., Culthbert, B.N., & Lang, P.J. Bradley, M.M., Culthbert, B.N., & Lang, P.J. (1990). Startle reflex modification: (1990). Startle reflex modification: Emotion or attention? Emotion or attention? Psychophysiology, 27,Psychophysiology, 27, 513-522. 513-522.

Look for this in:Look for this in:a.a. LEOLEOb.b. Periodical LocatorPeriodical Locator

Page 15: Psychology Research

Find this reference!Find this reference!

Bradley, M.M.,Bradley, M.M., Culthbert, B.N., & Lang, P.J. Culthbert, B.N., & Lang, P.J. (1990). (1990). Startle reflex modification: Emotion Startle reflex modification: Emotion or attentionor attention? ? PsychophysiologyPsychophysiology, 27,, 27, 513-522. 513-522.

Which part would you look up in Which part would you look up in Periodical Locator?Periodical Locator?

A B

C

Page 16: Psychology Research

Search for the JournalSearch for the Journal

Page 17: Psychology Research

Periodical LocatorPeriodical Locator

Bradley, M.M., Culthbert, B.N., & Lang, P.J. Bradley, M.M., Culthbert, B.N., & Lang, P.J. (1990). Startle reflex modification: (1990). Startle reflex modification: Emotion or attention? Emotion or attention? Psychophysiology, Psychophysiology, 27,27, 513-522. 513-522.

PsychophysiologyPsychophysiology (0048-5772)     (0048-5772)    Title details from ulrichsweb.com™      

from 07/01/1964 to 11/30/1996 in from 07/01/1964 to 11/30/1996 in Blackwell-Synergy Backfiles from 01/01/1997 to present in Blackwell-Synergy from 01/01/1997 to present in Blackwell-Synergy from 1998 to 2002 in Cambridge Journals Online from 1998 to 2002 in Cambridge Journals Online

from 01/01/2003 to 1 year ago in Psychology & Behavioral Sciences Collectionfrom 01/01/2003 to 1 year ago in Psychology & Behavioral Sciences Collection

Page 18: Psychology Research

Subject Headings (Descriptors)

What is the subject term for Gazing?(Look in PsycINFO)

Answer: Eye FixationWhat is the subject term for helping

behavior?Assistance (social behavior)