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1 中重ハイパー核生成と構造研究の問題点 Advanced Reaction Spectroscopy in Medium-Mass Hypernuclear Production T. MOTOBA Osaka E-C Univ.) 特定領域研究会 Feb. 27-28, 2009 熱海 1

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Page 1: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

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中重ハイパー核生成と構造研究の問題点

Advanced Reaction Spectroscopy in

Medium-Mass Hypernuclear Production

T. MOTOBA (Osaka E-C Univ.)

特定領域研究会

Feb. 27-28, 2009

熱海

1

Page 2: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

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(1984)

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Page 4: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

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最近+現に解析中のハイパー核実験における驚異的な進展:

• Hypernuclear g-ray measurements

DE~ a few keV “超精密分光”軽いハイパー核

• Reaction spectroscopyにおいては

最近におけるJlabでの(e,e’K+)

DE~ 0.3 – 0.4 MeV (sub-MeV !)

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Page 5: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

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(K-,p-)

(p+,K+)played a great role of

exciting high-spin series

G = 1.5 MeV (best)

(e,e’K+), (g, K+)Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

Prog.Theor.Phys.S.117(1994)

T.M. Mesons & Light Nuclei

(2000) updated w/NSC97f.

-------------------------------

JLab proposal: G = 0.5 MeV 5

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Page 7: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

Kapur-Peierls Cal.

PTP,S.117 (1994)

Depth of W-S potential

• V0=24 MeV

(old emulsion case)

• V0=20 MeV

• V0=14 MeV7

Page 8: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

T=0 states are quite deep when

ESC04 is employed, while not with ND.

8

s.s strength

Reduced by x

Page 9: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

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Page 10: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

ESC04d case

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Page 11: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

X-N interactions used in Shell Model

Comparison in the form of V= -V0+D(s.s)

V0 D D/V0

NX(ESC04d) T=0 4.98 -15.81 -3.18

T=1 0.30 -2.96 -9.88

NX(NHC-D) T=0 2.14 4.75 2.23

T=1 1.55 0.79 0.51

NL(NSC97f) T=1/2 1.05 0.04 0.04

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s.s interaction is quite strong and different for ESC

and ND, so further improvements are required.

Page 12: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

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Reaction spectroscopyの最近10年におけるの進展現に解析中の興味あるものそして今後の数年の可能性@J-PARC

• 最近におけるJlabでの(e,e’K+) reaction

spectroscopyのpowerful & promising results

DE~ 0.3 – 0.4 MeV (sub-MeV !)

• KEKでの(p+,K+)実験はやはり画期的

ただし、 DE~ 1.5 MeV

• High resolution (p+,K+) and ( K-, p- )

(sub-MeV へ!) 12

Page 13: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

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Comparison of the recoil momentumqL=350-420 MeV/c at Eg=1.3 GeV

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Page 14: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

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Theor. prediction vs. (e,e’K+) experiments

Theory

Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

Prog.Theor.Phys.S.117 (1994)

T.M. Mesons & Light Nuclei (2000)

updated w/NSC97f. ----------------------------------------------

Hall C (up) T. Miyoshi et al.P.R.L.90 (2003) 232502. G=0.75keV

Hall A (bottom), J.J. LeRose et al. N.P. A804 (2008) 116. G=0.67keV 14

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(sd)n Shell Model from K. Ogawa

Page 16: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

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proton-state fragmentations are

taken into account to be realistic

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Comparison with new

exp. data JLab Hall C

Hashimoto et al.,

Nucl. Phys. A804 (2008)

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Major peaks:

as redicted

Satellite

peaks ?

Wait for

the final

report.

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1818

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EXP vs. DWIA CAL(WS, VLS=4.3MeV)Motoba-Bando-Wuensch-Zofka, PRC 38 (1988)

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Λ spin-orbit splitting deduced

from DWIA analysis ofthe 89Y(π+,K+) Λ89Y reaction

T. Motoba (Osaka E-C U.)

D.J. Millener (Brookhaven N.L.)

D. Lanskoy (Moscow State U.)

Y. Yamamoto (Tsuru U.)

Nucl. Phys. A804 (2008)20

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CONCLUSION (1)Reproduce cross section ratios among a

series of pronounced peaks and sub-peaks.

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Λ s.p.e.

vs.

DDHF

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CONCLUSION(2) Observed energy

spacing betweendoublet like sub-peaks

(3L-3R) are reproduced

with δ(f)=0.20 MeV,

which leads to δ(d)=0.15

MeV and δ(p)=0.09 MeV.

(cf. Λ13C:δ(p)=0.152+-0.07

MeV)

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10B target:

PredictionMotoba-Sotona-

Itonaga, P.T.P.

Suppl.117 (1994)

compared

with

Theoretical

results for

(K-,p-)

(p+,K+)

x

27

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中重ハイパー核:何が面白いか?

• Λ s.p.e. over wide periodic table

広い範囲で本当に理論記述可能か

DDHF, Rel.DDHF work?, Y identity: m, mass

• Dynamical coupling of Y w/rot. & vib. L9Be

・ Unique role of Y when coupled with shell

& cluster states

(軽い系のクラスター構造:本質的) 9Be(e,e’K+)

・valuable experience to predict sd-shell

Ξ-hyernuclei (軽い典型例からsd殻へ) 32

Page 33: PROSPECT OFPHOTOPRODUCTION OF HYPERNUCLEIexotic/Atami-pdf-presentation...played a great role of exciting high-spin series G= 1.5 MeV (best) (e,e’K+), (g, K+) Motoba. Sotona, Itonaga,

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Reaction spectroscopyの最近10年におけるの進展現に解析中の興味あるものそして今後の数年の可能性@J-PARC

• 最近におけるJlabでの(e,e’K+) reaction

spectroscopyのpowerful & promising results

DE~ 0.3 – 0.4 MeV (sub-MeV !)

• KEKでの(p+,K+)実験はやはり画期的

ただし、 DE~ 1.5 MeV

• High resolution (p+,K+) and ( K-, p- ) [+g]

(sub-MeV へ!) 33