proroute-h685-3g-and-4g-router-user-guide.pdf
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ProrouteH6853Gand4GRouterUserManual
Proroute.co.ukProrouteareaspecialistproviderofCellularaccessequipmentforRemoteInternetconnectivityandmanagementofITresources.TheProrouteteamarebringingarangeofproductstomarkettosupportprofessionalinstallationswhereBroadbandWirelessconnectivityisessentialtoperformaparticularfunctioninindustrialanddomesticlocations.ThismanualprovidesadetaileddescriptionofthefunctionsandconfigurationparametersoftheProrouteH6853Gand4Gtoassistusersintheimplementationoftheparticularfunctionsthatmayberequiredforbespokeinstallations.Formoresimplesetuppleasefollowthequickstartguideprovidedwitheachproductordownloadfromwww.proroute.co.uk.
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Contents1. HardwareInstallation
1.1 Dimensions1.2 Connectors1.3 HowtoInstalltheunit1.4 SIMCard1.5 TerminalBlock1.6 Grounding1.7 Powersupply1.8 LEDFunctions
2. Overview
2.1 LoggingontotheRouter
2.2 OperationModeHowtoconfigureInternetconnectivity
2.2.1 WANsettings2.2.2 WANCellularNetwork2.2.3 CellICMPcheck2.2.4 AP(Accesspoint)WiFiClient2.2.5 WANPPPoE(Xdsl2.2.6 WANFixedIP2.2.7 WANDHCP(autoconfig)
2.3 LANsettings
2.3.1 RouterIPGatewayIP2.3.2 MACbinding2.3.3 DNSProxy2.3.4 DHCPClient2.3.5 ConfiguringStaticRouting
2.4 VPN
2.4.1 IPSEC2.4.2 PPTP2.4.3 L2TP2.4.4 Tunnel
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2.4.5 DTUSettings(SerialtoCellularGatewayFeature)
2.5 SMS/VoiceControl
2.5.1 SMS2.5.2 Voice2.5.3 AlarmwithSMS
2.6 LinkBackup(RouteRedundancy)
2.7 GPSNOTSTANDARD
2.8 WiFi
2.8.1 BasicWirelessSettings2.8.2 AdvancedWiFisettings2.8.3 WirelessSecurity/EncryptionSettings2.8.4 WDS2.8.5 WPS2.8.6 StationList2.8.7 Statistics
2.9 Firewall
2.9.1 MAC/IP/PortFilterSettings2.9.2 PortForwarding(VirtualServerSettings,NAT/NAPT)2.9.3 DMZHost2.9.4 SystemSecurity2.9.5 ContentFilterSettings
2.10 Administration
2.10.1 Management2.10.2 Routerwebport2.10.3 Language,passwordandNTPsettings2.10.4 DDNSSettings2.10.5 FirmwareUpgrade2.10.6 SettingsManagement2.10.7 SystemCommand2.10.8 SystemsLog2.10.9 Statistics2.10.10 Reboot
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2.10.11 Status2.10.12 SNMPNotstandard
3. FAQProblemsolving
3.1 OpenDeviceError3.2 ReadError3.3 SignalStrengthhasrightnumber,butcannotdialup3.4 SignalStrengthshows3.5 Theroutercannotberemotewebvisited3.6 Signalshows99butstillcanconnecttointernetandgetWANIP3.7 RoutershowsSIMcardandnetworkinfo,butcannotconnecttointernet3.8 DDNSnotworking3.9 CannotConnectRouterviaRJ45LAN3.10 CannotConnectH685WiFi3.11 CanConnectH685WiFiviaManualIPbutcannotviaDHCP3.12 CannotgetCellWANIP 3.13 Cannotpoweron3.14 Syslogshowsconnectscriptfailed3.15 ProrouteH685isonline,butcannotvisitwebsite.3.16 Portforwardingnotworking3.17 SerialDTUpointtopointsolutionnotworking3.18 Cantopendevice/dev/ttyUSBx.3.19 PPTPison,butcannotbethroughtoPPTPServer
4. TestSamples4.1 TwoH685makeWiFihotspotandWiFiclient4.2 GPSfeature(ForversionwithGPSfeatureonly)4.3 PortForwarding(NAT,NAPT)test4.4 RemoteWebLogin4.5 WANRJ45Static(fixedIP)andCellularFailOverbackupredundancy4.6 WANRJ45DHCPandCellularFailOverbackupredundancy4.7 WANRJ45PPPoEandCellularFailOverbackupredundancy4.8 SMSReboot/CellUP/CellDowncontrol4.9 LANIPmodificationPPTPclientconnection4.10 PPTPclientconnection4.11 IPSecsample
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1. HardwareInstallation
ThissectiondescribesthephysicalattributesoftheProrouteH685.
1.1 Connectors
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LAN:LANRJ45Ethernetport.WAN:WANRJ45Ethernetport.RST:sysresetbuttonPWR:DCpowersocket.DC7~40VVCC:DCwirepositivepole.DC7~40VGND:DCwiregroundGND:SerialgroundRX:serialreceivingTX:serialtransmissionRST:resetrouterDIO0:digitI/Oport0IDO1:digitI/Oport1NC:noconnection
1.2 Antennaconnections.ThePROROUTEUK/Euroversionhas2antennaconnectionsforCellandWiFiasfollows:
Feature ANT1 ANT2 ANT3 ANT4 Main Cellular Wi-Fi
1.3 HowtoInstalltheunit
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TheProrouteH685shouldbeinstalledandconfiguredcorrectlybeforeputtingtheunitintoservice.TheinstallationandconfigurationshouldbedonebyatrainedandcompetentITengineer.NOTE:DONOTCONNECT/DISCONNECTTHEPOWERCABLEWHENTHEPOWERISSWITCHEDONASTHISMAYDAMAGETHEUNIT
1.4 SIMCardTheProrouteH685hasaremovablepanelonthereverseoftheunitwhichissecuredby2screws.ToinstalltheSIMremovethepanel,inserttheSIMcard,whichcanonlybeplacedoneway,intotoholderandpushtheholderdownintopositionensuringthatithasproperlymadecontact.Ifanyforceisneededthenthereissomethingwrong;recheckyouhavetheSIMorientationcorrect.NOTE:NEVERINSERTTHESIMCARDWHENTHEPOWERISSWITCHEDONORYOUMAYPERMANENTLYDAMAGETHEUNIT
1.5 TerminalBlock
The Proroute H685has2optionsforconnectingapowersupply,viathemainspowerAC/DCadapterprovidedwiththeunitorviathedesignatedpinsontheconnectorprovided.Theconnectorcanalsobeusedtoresettheunitorconnectdata:14~24AWGisrecommended.Pleaserefertothetable24fortheinterfacedefinitionofthepowercableandconnectionsequence.
Itisrecommendedthattheconnectionstotheconnectorblockbemadewhentheblockisremovedfromtheunittopreventprovidingintermittentpowertotheunitduringinstall.Whenallwiresaresecuredtheconnectorcanbeplacedintoposition Notes:Thecablesinsulatingstripinglengthisapprox.7mm.
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Attention:1. Thepowercableshouldbeconnectedcorrectly.Pleasedoublecheckbeforetheunitis
switchedonasincorrectconnectionsmaydestroytheequipment.2. Powerterminals:Pin1andPin2;3. HerePin2isGND,PIN1ispowerinputVin(DC7~30V)
PIN Signal Description Note1 VCC +730VDCInput Current12V/1A2 GND Ground3 TX TransmitData4 RX ReceiveData5 PGND Ground
6 RST Reset
TheResetPinhasthesameFunctionastheresetButtononthebaseoftheunit.Toactivate,makeashortconnectiontoGNDasfollows:1seclowlevelwillreboot.3seconds,thedevicewillrestorefactorysettings.
7 DIO0 GeneralPurposeI/O Notstandard8 DIO1 GeneralPurposeI/O Notstandard9 NC Noconnection
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I/OTerminalonrouter DB9 Serial port (RS485 orRS232)
Port3(GND) Pin5Port4(RX) Pin3Port5(TX) Pin2
Notes:RS232functionalityisnotpresentonthestandardunit.
1.6 GroundingToensureasafe,stableandreliableoperationtheRoutermustbegroundedproperly.
1.7 Powersupply ProrouteH685isdesignedtooperateincomplexenvironmentswherethepowerrangecanbeverylarge.Toimprovethestabilityofthesystem,Prorouteincorporatesadvancedpowermanagementtechnology.However,theDCpowersupplystillneedscarefulattentionandclearunderstandingastothebehaviourofthesupply.Oncethelevelshavebeenestablishedandtesteditisalwaysbesttokeeptheminthistestedrangefordevicestability.
Proroute input power supply is +7+ 30V, the standard configuration is 12V/1A.
1.8 LEDFunctionsAftertheAntennaandPowerareconnectedinsertavalidSIMcardandpowerontheProtouteseriesfollowingtheinstructionsprovidedpreviously.DuringthestartupsequencetheSYSLEDwillblinkforafewseconds,thisindicatesthesystemstartupisnormal;followingthisiftheCELLLEDflashesandthenremainsonconstantlythisindicatesthenetworkisonline;iftheVPNlightisonconstantly,thisindicatestheVPNtunnelhasbeensetup.ThetablebelowsummarisestheLEDindicationlights.
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LED Indication Light Description SYS On for 25
seconds On for 25 seconds after power supply
blink System set-up normally Off or still on after 25 seconds
System set-up failure
LAN blink Data transmission in Ethernet
Off Ethernet connection abnormal
On Ethernet is connected
VPN On VPN tunnel set-up Off VPN tunnel set-up failure or not activated
CELL On Access to the Internet OK
WIFI On Enable
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Off Disable
WAN blink Data transmission on WAN
Off WAN connection abnormal or not active
On WAN is connected
Signal Off No signal, or signal checking is not ready
4s blink 1 time Signal bar is 1
3s blink 1 time Signal bar is 2
2s blink 1 time Signal bar is 3
1s blink 1 time Signal bar is 4
1s blink 2 times Signal bar is 5
2. OverviewTheProrouteH685hasabuiltinWebConfigurationInterface,includingmanagementanddebuggingtools.Thefollowingsectionsdescribethenecessaryfeaturesandsettingstoconfigureyourrouter.
2.1 LoggingontotheRouterTologontotheH685launchyourbrowserandtypeinthedefaultIPaddress:192.168.8.1.ThisaddresscanalsobefoundonthelabelonthereverseoftheunitadjacenttotheSIMcardlocation.ThemoststraightforwardmethodofconnectingyourPCtotheRouterisviaDHCP(DynamicHostControlProtocol)andselectobtainanIPaddressautomaticallyandobtainaDNSconnectionautomaticallyasthemenu/diagrambelowshows:
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Successfulloginwillrevealthestatuspage:
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2.2 OperationModeHowtoconfigureInternetconnectivity
ThediagramshowsthedefaultsettingsfornormalinternetaccessandremotecontrolfunctionsBridge
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AllEthernetandwirelessinterfacesarebridgedintoasingleinterface/networkGatewaydefaultsettingThefirstEthernetportistreatedastheWANinterface.TheLANandwirelessinterfacearebridgedtogetherandtreatedasLANportsAPClientThewirelessinterfaceistreatedasaWANport.TheotherEthernetportsandtheWiFiAParetreatedasLANportsNATNetworkAddresstranslation
2.2.1 WANsettings
2.2.2 WANCellularNetworkThisisCellNetworkbydefault.InadditiontothisItcanalsosupportthefollowingconnectiontypes:staticIP,DHCP,PPPoE,L2TPandPPTP
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CellModemTheCellularmodeminstalledintheunitwillsupportETSIbasedHSPA+orDCHSPA+andLTEdependingonwhichunityouhavepurchased.ThiswillgenerallybeHuaweiorSierraWirelessalthoughthismaychangeovertimedependinguponfurtherproductdevelopments.NetworkTypeSettoAUTObydefault.OnlineMode KeepAlive:Meansalwaysonline.RegardlessoftherebeinganydatapresenttheRouterwill
stayonline OnDemand:TheRouterwilldialup/Makeaconnectionwhenthereisdatafor
transmission
TheIdletimeinMinutesisthetimetherouterwillgoofflineafternodataissent.Inthecaseshownabove,5minutes.
OnTime:TheRouterwillgoofflineaccordingtothescheduleitisgiven.Upto4timescanbeselected.
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MACClone.Canbeenabledordisabledifrequired.Disabledbydefault. AdvancedParameterGroups
ClickadvancedParameterGroupsandthiswillexpandtoallowyoutodefinetheAPNsettingstoconnecttoyourNetworkandSIMcard.DialUp:UKsetting*99#APN(AccessPointName):GivenbyyourSIMserviceproviderUser:GivenbyyourserviceSIMproviderPassword:GivenbyyourSIMproviderCommand:Notused.ForDebugonly.Auth.Type(AuthenticationType)Threeoptions(Auto,PAP,CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAP2).GenerallyifyouareusinganormalinternetSIMonlythenAutoistherightselection.IfaFixedIPSIMisbeingusedthengenerallyCHAPauthenticationisused.PINcode:Generallynotinuseorrecommended.Leaveblank.
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WhentheAPNsettings,UserandPasswordandothersettingshavebeenchangedDONOTFORGETtoselectAdd/Edit.AdvancedCellOptionsIfthesearenotknownpleaseleavealloftheseasdefaultsettingsasperthefollowing:
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2.2.3 CellICMPcheckThissectionreferstoInternetControlMessageProtocolorbetterknownasthePINGRebootfacilityandallowstheRoutertomaintainitsconnectionwiththenetworkregardlessoftrafficstatusorprevailingnetworkconditions.Thisisperhapsoneofthemostusefulsupportivefunctionstoensurethatremotedevicesstayconnected.
Active:ticktoenableICMP/PINGRebootcheckfeature Checkmethod:fillinthecheckingdomainnameorIP.ClickHOST/IPcheckbuttonto
verifybeforeusingit. Checkintervaltime(sec):settheintervaltimeofeverycheck CheckCount:setthecheckingcountnumber RebootCountBeforeSleep:H685Proroutestopcheckingafterithasfailedforset
numberoftimes. SleepTime(min):ProrouteH685willsleepfordetperiodbeforeresumingcheck.
Exampleshowninpictureabove:Proroutewillcheckwww.google.comand8.8.8.8,itwillcheck3times.Afterthefirstcheck,itwillrepeateafter60seconds.Intotalitwillcheck3times.Ifall3timesfail,ProrouteH685willreboot.Ifitreboots3timescontinuously,ProrouteH685goestosleepandstopschecking.Thesleeptimeis5minutes.After5minutes,ProrouteH685resumesthecheckingcycle.
2.2.4 AP(Accesspoint)WiFiClientSetPROROUTEasanAPclient,PROROUTEwillconnecttheupperWiFirouterorWiFiAP.Step1)
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PROROUTEwebOperationModeChooseAPClient,andclickapplybutton.WaitsometimeuntilthePROROUTEappliesthesettings.
Step2)WIFIAPClientFillintheparameters.SSID:inputtheWiFiroutersSSIDSecurityMode:choosethecorrectonetomatchtotheWiFirouter/APyouwanttoconnect.EncryptionType:choosethecorrectonetomatchtotheWiFirouter/APyouwanttoconnect.
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Step3)WIFIBasic
Selectthecorrectchannelmatchedtotheserving/upperWiFiRouter/APyouwanttoconnect.
ThenchoosethesameChannelinProrouteH685asfollows,
Step4)InternetSettingsWANAttheWANConnectionType,chooseDHCP(AutoConfig),andclicktheApplybutton.TheProrouteH685willautomaticallyconnecttheWiFiRouterandgetlocalIPfromtheWiFirouter.Thiscancheckedatstatusinfopage.
2.2.5 WANPPPoE(XdslSettheProrouteH685WANtoPPPoE,ProroutewillconnecttotheupperPPPoEmodem.
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Step1)ConnecttheRJ45cablebetweenPPPoEmodemtoPROROUTEWANRJ45port.Onceconnected,thePROROUTEWebEthernetPortStatuswilldisplay.
Notes:youmaynotseetheWANRJ45connectionstatus.Butitwillflashtofreshthestatusevery30seconds.Step2)PROROUTEwebOperationMode,chooseGatewaymode
Step3)PROROUTEwebInternetSettingsWANWANConnectionType,choosePPPoE(ADSL)
WANConnectionType:choosePPPoE(ADSL)
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UserName:fillinthePPPoEusername Password:fillinthePPPoEpassword OperationMode:
KeepAlive:PPPoEwillremainonlineregardlessifthereisdatatransmission.FillintheRedialPeriodtime.OnDemand:PPPoEdialupwithdatatransmissionondemand.SettheIdleTime.PPPoEwillbeofflineifthesetidletimehasnodatatransmission.Manual:Manuallydialuprequired.
ClickApplybutton.Step4)PROROUTEwebStatus,itdisplaytheWANIPoncethePPPoEisonline.
2.2.6 WANFixedIPSettheProrouteH685WANviaaSTATICfixedIPfedbytheupperrouterviaSTATICfixedIP.Step1)ConnectRJ45cablebetweenUpperRouterLANRJ45toPROROUTEWANRJ45port.Onceitsconnected,thePROROUTEWebEthernetPortStatuswilldisplay.
Notes:youmaynotseetheWANRJ45connectionstatus.Butitwillflashtofreshthestatusevery30seconds.Step2)PROROUTEwebOperationMode,choosetheGatewaymode
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Step3)PROROUTEwebInternetSettingsWANWANConnectionType,chooseSTATIC(fixedIP)
WANConnectionType:chooseSTATIC(fixedIP) IPAddress:fillinoneIPAddress.ThisIPAddressshouldbesamerangeoftheUpper
Router.Forexample,theUpperRouterLANIPis192.168.1.1andSubnetMaskis255.255.255.0,youcanfillintheparametersasabove.
SubnetMask:fillintheSubnetMaskfromtheUpperRouter. DefaultGateway:fillintheUpperRoutersGatewayIP. PrimaryDNSServer:IfyourUpperRoutersupportsDNSproxy,fillintheUpperRouters
LANIPasPrimaryDNSServer.OryoucanfillinthecorrectDNSServerIP. SecondaryDNSServer:FillinaworkingsecondaryDNSServerIP.ClicktheApplybutton.Step4)PROROUTEwebStatus,itdisplaytheWANIPoncetheSTATIC(fixedIP)isonline.
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2.2.7 WANDHCP(autoconfiguration)
SetPROROUTEWANviaDHCP(Autoconfig),thePROROUTEwillconnecttotheupperrouterviaDHCP.Step1)ConnectRJ45cablebetweenUpperRouterLANRJ45toPROROUTEWANRJ45port.Onceitsconnected,thePROROUTEWebEthernetPortStatuswilldisplay.
Notes:youmaynotseetheWANRJ45connectionstatus.Butitwillflashtorefreshthestatusevery30seconds.Step2)PROROUTEwebOperationMode,chooseGatewaymode
Step3)PROROUTEwebInternetSettingsWANWANConnectionType,chooseDHCP(Autoconfig)
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WANConnectionType:chooseDHCP(Autoconfig)
ClickApplybutton.
Step4)PROROUTEwebStatus,itdisplaytheWANIPoncetheDHCP(Autoconfig)isonline.
2.3 LANsettings
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SettingtheLANparameters,includetheIPaddress,submask,VLAN,DHCP,etc.
2.3.1 RouterIPGatewayIP Default,theRouterLANIPis192.168.8.1.Ifuserswanttomodifyit,pleasechangetherelated
parameters.
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IPAddress:changetothevalueyouneedStartIPAddress:forDHCPstartIPEndIPAddress:forDHCPendIPDefaultGateway:manuallychangeitafteryoumodifytheIPAddress.
2.3.2 MACbinding Proroutesupports3groupsofMACBinding.Theparametervalueformatisshownbelow:
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2.3.3 DNSProxyProroutesdefaultenablesDNSProxy.Withthis,theProrouteH685cangetobtainDNSinfoautomaticallyandassignittothePC/Device.Ifthisisdisabled,pleaseinputthecorrectDNSinfoforyourPC/Device,otherwise,itmaynotworkcorrectly.
2.3.4 DHCPClient
ListstheClientswhichgainIPaddressfromDHCP.
2.3.5 ConfiguringStaticRoutingThissectionintroducestheRoutingTableandhowtoconfigurestaticrouterfunctions.
RoutingTableThispageshowsthekeyroutingtableofthisrouter.
NewStaticRouter
Thispageisabouthowtosetthestaticroutingfunctionoftherouter.
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Destination:pleaseentertheTargetHostorIPnetworksegmentRange:HostorNetworkcanbeselectedGateway:IPaddressofthenextrouter.Interface:Youcanselectthecorrespondinginterfacetype.Comment:helpfulmnemonics.Notice: TheGatewayandLANIPoftheroutermustbelongtothesamenetworksegment. IfthedestinationIPaddressisnotthesameasthehost,andthentheSubnetMask
mustbe255.255.255.255. IfthedestinationIPaddressisanIPnetworksegment,itmustmatchwiththeSubnet
Mask.Forexample,ifthedestinationIPis10.0.0.0,andtheSubnetMaskis255.0.0.0.
2.4 VPN
2.4.1 IPSEC
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IPsecconnectname:makesurethenameinclientandserveraresame,wesuggesttouse
domainname(111.vpn1.com).ifyouwanttobuildapointtopointchannel,theIPsecnamehavetobewrittenasDEV+equipmentID+name(DEV281250D52F2A1452.vpn1.com),andmakesureboththeclientandserverareinputingClientequipmentID.YoucanfindPROROUTEsIDintheStatusinterface.
ServiceMode:Server/Client Mode:Main/Aggressive.TheAggressivemodeiscommonlyused. RemoteGateway:ThischoicejustappearsintheClientmodeanditisusedtofilltheIP
addressintheServer. LocalIPaddress:FillLANIPofthisdevice.YoucanfillanIPoranetworksegment. RemoteIPaddress:FilltheIPoftheotherrouter. Authentication:Commonly,PreSharedKeyischosen.AndtheClientandServermust
choosethesamekey. AdvancedAKEsettings:Therearesomeencryptionmethodsinthisfield.Youmustusethe
settingsinthisfieldwhenVPNtunnelneedstobebuiltbetweenPROROUTEandotherbrandVPNserver.
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Example:Connectedcisco7200andPROROUTEHowtoconfigPROROUTEasVPNclinetIPsecName:makesurethenameinclientandserveraresame,wesuggesttousedomainname(111.vpn1.com).ifyouwanttobuildapointtopointchannel,theIPsecnamehavetobewrittenasDEV+equipmentID+name(DEV281250D52F2A1452.vpn1.com),andmakesureboththeclientandserverareinputingClientequipmentID.YoucanfindPROROUTEsIDintheStatusinterface.
HowtoconfigCISCO7200asVPNServer
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2.4.2 PPTP
PPTPfeatureworksasClientonly. PPTPVPNActive:tickittoenableVPNfeature. PPTPUser:fillintheusernamefromthePPTPServer. PPTPPassword:fillinthepasswordfromthePPTPServer. PPTPServer:fillinthePPTPServerwhichisIPaddressordomainname. RemoteLan/Mask:fillinthePPTPServersLANrangeandsubmask. Local PPTP IP: default chooses dhcp. If you choose static, please fill in a local PPTP
assignedIP,whichdependsonPPTPServerssettings. MPPEEncryption:selectiondependsonPPTPServerssettings. 40bitEncryption(Defaultis128bit):selectiondependsonPPTPServerssettings. RefuseStatelessEncryption:selectiondependsonPPTPServerssettings. MPPC:SelectiondependsonPPTPServerssettings.
Clickapplybuttontoactivatethesettings.ThePPTPclientwilltrytoconnectthePPTPServerautomatically.
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Notes:1) If the PPTP cannot through between client and server, please check if theMPPE configuration ismatchedwithPPTPserverornot.2)NormallyPPTPserverhasroutefor192.168.1.1/24or192.168.0.1/24.PleasecheckthePPTPserverhastherouteof192.168.8.0/24ifyourH820routeriswithIP192.168.8.1
2.4.3 L2TP
L2TPfeatureworksasClientonly.
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2.4.4 TunnelTunnel Feature
ThePROROUTETunnelfeaturesupportstwoGRE.
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IP Tunnel Feature
2.4.5 DTUSettings(SerialtoCellularGatewayFeature)Notes:thisfeatureisforPROROUTEwithDTUoptiononly.
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DTUstatus:openandcloseDTUDTUSerialsetting serialbaudrate:support300/1200/2400/4800/9600/19200/38400/57600/115200bps serialparity:supportnone/odd/even serialdatabits:support7bitsand8bits serialstopbit:support1bitsand2bits serialflowcontrol:supporthardware/softwareDTUconfig mode:canconfigureasclientorserver. Protocol:supportTCP/UDP server1~server4:fillinthecentreserverIPorDomainnameandport.Ifyouconfigure
oneserver,thedatawilltransfertothisserver. Ifyouconfigureonemoreservers,thedatawilltransfertoalltheserversatthesametime.
Sendheartbeat:openorcloseheartbeat. heartbeatintervaltime:setintervaltimetosendeachheartbeat heartbeatinformation:definethecontentofheartbeat senddelaytime:waitingtimetosenddata. Addidstringtohead:addanIDstringinthedataorheartbeat.
2.5 SMS/VoiceControl
2.5.1 SMSStep1)clickSMS/Voice
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Step2)ActivatetheSMSfeature
Message/Voicestatus:selectontoenableSMSfeature.offtodisableSMSfeature.Telephonenumber:Sendersphonenumberinput.10groupsareavailabletoallocate.Number1.10:inputthededicatedsendersphonenumber.DonotforgettoTickSMSStep3)DefinetheSMScommand
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SMSCommand:selectontoenableit.offtodisableit.SendackSMS:Ifselecton,therouterwillsendcommandfeedbacktosendersphonenumber.Ifselectoff,therouterwillnotsendcommandfeedbacktosendersphonenumber.RebootRouterCommand:inputthecommandforrebootoperation,defaultisreboot.GetCellStatusCommand:inputthecommandforroutercellstatuscheckingoperation,defaultiscellstatus.Forexample,ifwesendcellstatustorouter,routerwillfeedbackthestatustosendersuchasRouterSN:086412090002cell_link_up,whichindicatedtherouterSNnumberandCellWorkingStatus.CelllinkupCommand:inputthecommandforroutercelllinkupoperation,defaultiscellup.Ifroutergetsthiscommand,theRouterCellwillbeonline.CelllinkdownCommand:inputthecommandforroutercelllinkdownoperation,defaultiscelldown.Ifroutergetsthiscommand,theRouterCellwillbeoffline.DIO_0SetCommand:inputthecommandforI/Oport0.ForSMSfeature,pleasekeeptheparameterdefault.DIO_0ResetCommand:inputthecommandforI/Oport0.ForSMSfeature,pleasekeeptheparameterdefault.DIO_1SetCommand:inputthecommandforI/Oport1.ForSMSfeature,pleasekeeptheparameterdefault.DIO_1ResetCommand:inputthecommandforI/Oport1.ForSMSfeature,pleasekeeptheparameterdefault.DIOStatusCommand:inputthecommandforI/Oportstatus.ForSMSfeature,pleasekeeptheparameterdefault.
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Step4)Click buttontosaveNote:1)SIMCardinsertedintheroutermustsupportSMSorVoice.2)Trytoaddzonecodeorcountrycodeifthecommandcannotgetworking.Forexample,wesetthenumber13798257916,andifthecommandcannotwork,pleasetrytoputthecountrycode86asfollowedpicture.
Heresetanexample,wesettheparametersforSMS/Voiceasabove.1) Usethecellphone13798257916tosenddowntotheroutersSIMCardNumber,
therouterwillreceivethedowncommand,anditwillbeoffline.AndintheSystemLog,weshallfindainfoasfollowingmarks.
2) Usethecellphone13798257916tosenduptotheroutersSIMCardNumber,the
routerwillreceivetheupcommand,anditwillbeonline.AndintheSystemLog,weshallfindainfoasfollowingmarks.
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2.5.2 VoiceThisfeatureenablestheRoutertosendSMStopredefinedphonenumbersforwarningsandalarms.Step1)enableAlarmfeature
Step2)setthededicatedphonenumbersforSMSAlarm
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Step3)Configurethevoicecommand
Normalsignalcountforcheckagain:preventsrepeatingofalarms.Withthesettingabove,theProrouteH685checksthesignalevery20s,ifitseesthesignalqualityofZero10times,ProrouteH685willsendanAlarmviaSMS.Afterthealarm,thisfeaturewillbelocked,butProrouteH685keepscheckingsignalqualityevery20s,followingthisoccurrenceifthesignalqualityismeasuresbetterthanZerofor8attemptsthenthealarmfeaturewillbeunlocked;thenthealarmfeatureresumesnormaloperation.
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2.6 LinkBackup(RouteRedundancy)
OperationMode Active:disableorenablethelinkredundancy BacktoHigherPrimaryWhenPossible:
Ifyoutickthisoption,theProrouteH685willworkonthebackuplink,whetheritfailsornot,itwillreturntomainlinkifmainlinkisavailableagain.Ifyoudonottickthisoption,theProrouteH685willnotswitchbacktomainlinkwhenthecurrentlinkfails.LinkPrioritySettings WAN1:CellularWireless WAN2:WiFiDHCPWireless WAN3:WiredXXX(XXX=DHCP,STATIC,PPPOE)
OFF:CheckOFFBlanktodisableorunchecktoenablethelinkredundancyPriority:HighPriority,MiddlePriority,LowPriority.LinkCheckSettings CheckCount:forexample,setitas3.Routerchecklinklive3times. CheckIntervalTime(min):forexample,setisas2.Routerchecklinkliveevery2
minutes.
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UsedTheSameMethod:IfsetitasYES,WAN1/WAN2/WAN3usesamecheckIPordomainnamefromALLWANCheckMethod.
IfsetisasNO,usersneedsetWAN1/WAN2/WAN3livecheckIPordomainnameseparately.
AllWANCheckMethod:definethelinklivecheckIPordomainname.
HowtouseLinkBackupfeature?Anexampleasfollows,PROROUTEWANRJ45connectstouppersiderouterLANRJ45.Confirmtheuppersiderouterconnectstointernet,anditsDHCPisworking.First,SetPROROUTEworkmodeasdefaultGatewaymode.
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Step1)activateit.TickActiveStep2)clickatBackToHigherPrimaryWhenPossibleStep3)Choosethenetworkpriority.
A. CellularasLowPriority,DHCPasHighPriorityWiththisconfiguration,therouterwillworkatDHCPmainly,andifDHCPisfailed,itswitchestocellularautomaticallyaftersometime.AnditwillautomaticallyswitchtoDHCPwhenDHCPisfixed.
B. CellularasHighPriority,DHCPasLowPriority
Withthisconfiguration,therouterwillworkatcellularmainly,andifcellularisfailed,itswitchestoDHCPautomaticallyaftersometime.Anditwillautomaticallyswitchtocellularwhencellularisfixed.
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DHCP:AnexampleofaDHCPWiFiClient.Step4)ifStep3chooseA,pleasesetWANasDHCPandclickApply
ThePROROUTEgetsWANIPanddefaultgatewayfromtheupsiderouter.
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IfStep3chooseB,setWANasCELLNETWORKandclickApply,itwillworkoncellularfirst,andswitchtoLANRJ45cableWANorWiFiclientmodeifcellularnetworkisfailed.Notes:forroutefailoverfeature,pleasefirstmakethemainnetworkandbackupnetworkbothworkbeforeactivatethefailoverfeature.
2.7 GPSNOTSTANDARDNotes:GPSfeatureisforProrouteH685withGPSoptiononly.
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WANConnectionType GPSActive:pleaseclickitonceyouneedusetheGPSfeature. GPSSendto:ChooseSerialorTCP/IPmethod.TherouteronlyreceivestheGPS
signal,itwillnotprocessit.ItwilljustsendthereceivedGPSsignaltoyourGPSprocessor.IftheGPSprocessorisconnectedtothe3GRouterviaSerialPort,thenpleasechooseSerial.
IfchooseTCP/IPmethod,pleaseconfiguretheGPStoNETSettings.IfchooseSerialmethod,pleaseconfiguretheGPStoSerialSettings. GPStoNETSettings Socktype:tcporudp Server:fillinthecorrectdestinationserverIPordomainname Serverport:fillinthecorrectdestinationserverport
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GPStoSerialSettings serialbaudrate:9600/19200/38400/57600/115200bpsforchoice serialparity:none/odd/evenforchoice serialdatabits:7/8forchoice serialstopbits:1/2forchoice serialflowcontrol:none/hardware/softwareforchoice
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2.8 WiFi
2.8.1 BasicWirelessSettings.Note:DefaultisChannel1,werecommendchangingthistoChannel11intheUKiftheWiFiisbeingused.
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WirelessNetwork RadioOn/Off:IfitindicatesRADIOOFF,itmeanstheradioison.YoucanclickRADIO
OFFtodisableit.IfitindicatesRADIOON,itmeanstheradioisoff.YoucanclickRADIOONtoenableit.InSummaryThisisaCOMMANDnotaSTATUS.
WiFiOn/Off:IfitindicatesWiFiOFF,itmeanstheradioison.YoucanclickWiFiOFFtodisableit.IfitindicatesWiFiON,itmeanstheradioisoff.YoucanclickWiFiONtoenableitIfWiFiisON,theWiFiLEDwillbelighton.IfWiFiisOFF,theWiFiLEDwillbeoff..InSummaryThisisaCOMMANDnotaSTATUS.
NetworkMode:802.11b/g/nmodeselection NetworkName(SSID):InputtheSSID,Hidden&Isolatedforoption.IftickHidden,the
WiFiSSIDwillnotbroadcast. MultipleSSID1:ProrouteH685supportsmultipleSSID8groupstotally. BroadcastNetworkName(SSID):EnableorDisableSSIDbroadcast. BSSID:indicatestheMACofWiFi Frequency(Channel):currentworkingfrequencyandchannel.
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2.8.2 AdvancedWiFisettings
2.8.3 WirelessSecurity/EncryptionSettings
SSIDchoice:selecttheSSIDyouwanttoconfigure SecurityMode:includeDisable,OPENWEB,SHAREDWEB,WEBAUTO,WPA,WPAPSK,
WPA2,WPA2PSK,wpapsk/wpa2psk,wpa1/wpa2,802.1X.
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Accesspolicy:settingtheMAClistforaccessordeny.Disable:closetheAccessPolicy.Allow:allowtheassignedMACenabletouseWiFiReject:refusetheassignedMACenabletouseWiFi
2.8.4 WDS
2.8.5 WPS
2.8.6 StationList
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2.8.7 Statistics
2.9 Firewall
2.9.1 MAC/IP/PortFilterSettings
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ThissectionismainlyaboutMAC/IP/Portfiltersettings
BasicSettings MAC/IP/PortFiltering:DisableorEnable DefaultPolicyThepacketthatdon'tmatchwithanyruleswouldbe:
Dropped/Accepted
MAC/IP/PortFilterSettings SourceMACaddress:FilltheMACaddresswhichneedstofilter. DestIPAddress:IPofthetargetdestinationcomputer(thecomputerwhichthedata
packetwillbesentto) DestinationPortRange:portrangeoftargetcomputer SourcePortRange:portrangeofthecomputerwhichsendsdata Action:chooseAcceptorDrop Comment:inputcommenthere
CurrentMAC/IP/PortfilteringrulesinsystemTheconfiguredrulesaredisplayedinthistable.
2.9.2 PortForwarding(VirtualServerSettings,NAT/NAPT)AlsoseeQuickstartguideforpracticalexamples.
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Portforwardingistheprocessusedbyyourrouterorfirewalltodelivertherightnetworkdatatotherightport.Computersandroutersuseportsasawaytoorganisenetworkdata.Differenttypesofdata,suchaswebsites,filedownloads,andonlinegames,areeachassignedaportnumber.Byusingportforwarding,therouterorfirewallsendsthecorrectdatatothecorrectplace.
VirtualServerSettings:openandcloseSettings. IPaddress:filltheIPaddressofforwarding.ThefirstblankisforlocalIPaddress,the
secondblankisforport. PortRange:fillthePortofforwarding.
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2.9.3 DMZHost
Incomputernetworking,DMZisafirewallconfigurationforsecuringlocalareanetworksLANs.
DMZSettings:opensandclosestheDMZfeature.Disable:closeDMZfeatureEnable:enabletheDMZfeatureforassignedIPEnableSuperDMZ:enabletheDMZfeatureforassignedMAC
DMZIPAddress:PleaseEntertheIPaddressofthecomputerwhichyouwanttosetasDMZhost
DMZMACAddress:PleaseEntertheMACaddressofthecomputerwhichyouwanttosetasDMZhost
ExceptTCPport:disableorenableforTCPportNote:WhenDMZhostissettled,thecomputeriscompletelyexposedtotheexternalnetwork;thefirewallwillnotinfluencethishost.
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2.9.4 SystemSecurity
IncludesRemotemanagement,PingfromWANFilter,BlockPortScan,BlockSYNFloodandSPIFirewall(StatefulPacketInspection).
2.9.5 ContentFilterSettingsYoucansetupContentFilterstorestrictcontentaccess,thiscanincludeWebsContentSettings,URLfiltersandHostFilters.
Proxy/Java/ActivexFilter
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SupportProxy,Java,ActiveXfilter.
WebURLFilter
FillintheURLforfilter.
WebHostFilter
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2.10 Administration
2.10.1 Management
LanguageSettings
SelectWebdisplaylanguage.DefaultisEnglish.CanOEMotherlanguages.
AdministratorSettings
SelectWebdisplaylanguage.DefaultisEnglish.CanOEMotherlanguages.
WatchDog
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WebManagementPortSettings
Defaultportis80,sometimesifthecarrier/ISPblock80portforremoteincoming,cantrytomodifyittoport10000.
NTPSettings
DDNSSettings
DynamicDNSProvider:choosetherightDNSserverprovider.Supportedserverlist.
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Account:fillinaccountinfo. Password:fillinpasswordinfo. DDNS:fillinDDNSinfo.
2.10.2 Routerwebport
Pleaseinputthewebportoftherouter.Normallyweuse80or10000.Pleaserepowertherouterafterchangingtheportnumber.
2.10.3 Language,passwordandNTPsettings
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SelectLanguage AdministratorSettings.Thedefaultbothareadmin. NTPSettings
2.10.4 FirmwareUpgrade
Upgradethefirmwaretoobtainlatestfunctionalitywhenavailableorifneededtoactivatenewfeautures.Ittakesabout2~5minutes.Choosethecorrectfirmwarefile,thenclickApplybutton.Notes:HighlyrecommendtoLoadDefaulttotheProrouteH685afteruploadingthefirmware.LoadDefaultwillcauseallsettingstobelost.Pleasebackup/exportthesettingsbeforeLoadDefault.OrreconfigurethePROROUTEafterLoadDefault
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2.10.5 SettingsManagement
Youcanmakeabackupofcurrentsettingsorrestoretheprevioussettingsoftherouter. Exportsettings:clickexporttoexportconfigurationfilesandthenselectsavepath. Importsettings:clickbrowse,selectpreviousbackupconfigurationfilesandthenclick
Import.Thenalltheprevioussettingswillberecovered. LoadFactoryDefaults:clickLoadDefaultthenallsettingswillberestoredtofactory
settings.Thisisonlytobeusedifallotheroptionshavenotworked.
2.10.6 SystemCommandInputtherelatedcommandatcommandarea.ClickApplybuttontoexecute.ThenclickRefreshbutton.Theblankareawilldisplaytheresult.
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2.10.7 SystemsLog
RemoteSystemLogSettingsProrouteH685supportexportthesyslogintoremoteserver.
Thisrequiressyslogservertool.Downloadlink:http://www.Proroute/download/tool/SyslogWatcherSetup4.2.0win32_1.rar
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LocalSystemLog
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2.10.8 Statistics
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Displaythestatisticsinformationofsystemflow
2.10.9 Reboot
Question:WhytouseRebootFeature?Answer:Routerissimilaracomputer,whoseperformancedependsonhardwareandsoftware.TheRoutersperformancebecomesweakerafterverylongtimeworking.Withreboot,itwillrefreshtheperformance.Question:IsnecessarytousetheRebootFeature?Answer:Notreally.Ourrouterhashighreliableandstableperformance.Itnotrequiresusingrebootfeaturecompulsively.However,RebootFeaturewilldoubleensuretheroutertobemorestableandreliable.ProrouteH685supportsthreetypesofRebootFeature.
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RebootATTimeSettings
Userscandefinetheexacttimetorebootforeveryday.
RebootATTimeSettings
Userscansettimertoreboot.
RebootATTimeSettings
ManuallyclickRebootbuttontorebootimmediately
2.10.10 Status
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FromthispageyoucanseetheRoutersbasicrunningstate.
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EthernetPortStatus
SystemInfo
ProductModel:indicatesthemodelname SN:indicatestheproductSN SoftwareVersion:softwareversionrevealsthestatusofsoftwareupdate. HardwareVersion:indicatesthehardwareversion SystemUpTime:thistimedirectlyrevealsrouterworkinghours OperationMode:indicatestherouterworkingmode
CellNetworkInfo
CellModem:indicatesinsidecellularmodulemodemname IMEI/ESN:indicatesIMEIorESNinfoofinsidecellularmodulemodem SimStatus:indicatessimcardstatus SelectedNetwork:indicatestheselectedworkingnetwork
RegisteredNetwork:indicatesthecurrentworkingnetworkcarrierID SubNetworkType:indicatesthecurrentworkingnetworktype Signal:indicatesthecurrentnetworkstateof2G/3G.0and99meannosignal. Cellstate:indicatesthecellularisonlineoroffline
InternetConfigurations
ConnectedType:indicatestheselectedWANtype.
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WPNIPaddress:theIPexposewhentheroutergetsoninternet. PrimaryDomainNameServer:indicatestheprimaryDNSofsetorfromISP. SecondaryDomainNameServer:indicatesthesecondaryDNSofsetorfromISP. MACAddress:indicatestheWANMACaddress
LocalNetwork
LocalIPaddress:theProrouteH685LANIP MACAddress:theLANMACaddress
VPNStatus
IPSECStatus:indicatesIPSECstatusinfo PPTPStatus:indicatesPPTPstatusinfo L2TPStatus:indicatesL2TPstatusinfo
2.10.11 SNMPNotes:SNMPfeatureisforProrouteH685withSNMPoptiononly.Softtooldownloadlink:http://www.Proroute/download/tool/SNMPJManagerv1.0.rarProrouteH685webpageInternetSettingsSNMPFillintherelatedparametersinthescreenasfollows,
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SNMPActive:tickittoactiveSNMPfeature.ContactInfo:setthecontactinfohereLocation:setroutersinstallationaddress.User:setpublicnameHost/Lan:setthenetworkrangetovisittherouterviaSNMP,defaultwesetallas0.0.0.0./0Writable:tickittoenableit.SecurityMode:choosethecorrectone,onlyforSNMPV3version.Authentication:choosethecorrectone,onlyforSNMPV3version.Encryption:choosethecorrectone,onlyforSNMPV3version.AuthenticationPassword:fillintherightone.EncryptionPassword:fillintherightone.ClickApplybuttonandreboottherouter.HerelistthemostimportantOID:1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255.4.1.2.9.103.101.116.95.109.111.100.101.109.1(readmodulemodemmodel)1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255.4.1.2.10.103.101.116.95.117.112.116.105.109.101.1(systemrunningtime)1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255.4.1.2.12.103.101.116.95.109.101.109.95.102.114.101.101.1(memorycapacity)1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255.4.1.2.15.103.101.116.95.99.101.108.108.95.115.116.97.116.117.115.1(3Gnetworkstatus)1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255.4.1.2.15.103.101.116.95.108.50.116.112.95.115.116.97.116.117.115.1(pptpstatus)
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1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255.4.1.2.15.103.101.116.95.112.112.116.112.95.115.116.97.116.117.115.1(l2tpstatus)Listclientsidespictureasfollows,
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3. FAQProblemsolving3.1OpenDeviceError
Withthiserror,mostoftimethemoduleinsidetherouterisloosen.Pleasetrytofastenit.3.2ReadError
Withthiserror,itindicatesthesimcardisnotwelltouchedwithsimcardslot.Trytocheckthesimcardisrightput.Trytoscrapthesimcardslotandmakeitclean.3.3SignalStrengthhasrightnumber,butcannotdialup
TrytochecktheWANportsettingiscorrect.3.4SignalStrengthshows99
Hereitshows16,itmeanssignalisokay.Ifshows99,trytocheckthesimcardishasenoughbalance.Orifthedatabusinessissupported.3.5Theroutercannotberemotewebvisited1)Defaulttherouterswebportis80.SomenetworkISPblockthe80ofincoming.SoconfirmwithyourISPwhichportcanbevisited.Oryoucanchangeotherporttotry,suchasport10000.Refertochapter3.3.14.1.1Routerwebporttooperate.2)CheckiftheroutersWANIPcanbepingthroughviathePC.3.6Signalshows99butstillcanconnecttointernetandgetWANIPOurrouterbuiltindifferenttypesofmodeminside,somemodemcostthis.Butwillnotaffecttheuse.3.7Routershowssimcardandnetworkinfo,butcannotconnecttointernetCheckthesimcardiswithbalanceorlimitedservicebytheISP.
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3.8DDNSnotworking1)PleaseconfirmtheDDNSconfigurationiscorrect.2)CheckiftherouterisonlineandgetIP,andcanvisitinternet.3)CheckiftheWANIPfromsimcard(showsinthestatuspageoncetherouterisonline)isapublicIPorprivacyIP,privacyIPwillmakeDDNSnowork.3.9CannotConnectRouterviaRJ45LAN1)PleasecheckifEthernetcableiscorrectlyconnected.2)DoublecheckPCnetworkcardIPiscorrectconfigured.PleaserefertoChapter3.23)TrytodisablethePCnetworkcard,andreenableit.
4)ResettheProrouteH685.Poweronrouter,keeppressRSTbuttonuntil12seconds,andthenreleaseit.ProrouteH685willautomaticallyloaddefault.3.10CannotConnectProroutesWiFi1)DoublecheckifthedevicesWiFiswitchison.2)DoublecheckifthePROROUTEsWiFiison.3)DoublecheckDeviceswirelessnetworkcardIPiscorrectconfigured.PleaserefertoChapter3.24)TrytodisabletheDevicesnetworkcard,andreenableit.
5)ResettheProrouteH685.Poweronrouter,keeppressRSTbuttonuntil12seconds,andthenreleaseit.ProrouteH685willautomaticallyloaddefault.3.11CanConnectPROROUTEWiFiviaManualIPbutcannotviaDHCP
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1)TrytodisabletheDevicesnetworkcard,andreenableit.
2)ResettheProrouteH685.Poweronrouter,keeppressRSTbuttonuntil12seconds,andthenreleaseit.ProrouteH685willautomaticallyloaddefault.3.12CannotgetCellWANIPProrouteH685getcellularWANIPonceitsonline.
IfnotgettheWANIP,theproblemmaybe:Item. Maycausedby Solution1 CellularWANportisnotright
configuredRefertoChapter3.3.3.1CellularWANconfigurationtosolveit.
2 SIMcardhasproblemfordatabusinessornobalance
CheckthesimcardwiththeISPornetworkproviderorsimcardprovider.Tryanotherworkingsimcard.
3 Nonetworksignal Movetheroutertoanothersitetocheck.
4 VPNconfigurationiswrong YoumayconfiguretheVPNinwrongway.PleasechecktheWANportconfiguration.
5 Cellularnetworkproblem Sometimescellularnetworkmayget
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problemorunstable.Trytomovetoanothersitetotest.OrtrytotestwithanotherISP/CarrierSIMcard
6 Modulemodemisdefeated Sendbacktheunittofactoryforrepair3.13CannotpoweronSolution:
1. Checkifthepoweradapterconnectorisloosefromtherouter.2. Trytoreplaceapoweradapter.PROROUTEseriesrouteruses9V1Aor9V2Aor12V1Aor12V1Aor
12V2Apoweradapterwith2.5mmconnector3. Routerhardwaredamaged.Sendbacktofactoryforcheckorrepair.
3.14SyslogshowsconnectscriptfailedProblemmaybe:Item. Maycausedby Solution1 A. sim card no data business,
orproblem;B. sim card balance noavailable;
A.Checksimcarddatabusinessandbalance.B.Getbalanceavailable
2. WANAPNparameteriswrong CheckAPNparameterofWANport,thenmakeitcorrectandtry
3 Networkunstableproblem Trylater,ormovetoothernetworktotry.
4 Modulemodeminsideroutersettingwrongbyuncertainoperation
Tellthemodulemodemtype(markedatthebackcoverofrouter)totechnicalsupportforhelp.
5 Modulemodeminsiderouteronlysupport2Gor3Gonly
Needcontactsalesforreplacementorrepair
3.15ProrouteH685isonline,butcannotvisitwebsite.Problemmaybe:Item. Maycausedby Solution1 DNSproblem ChecktheDNSserverofPROROUTEis
correct.TheDNSisfromtheISPonce
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PROROUTEisonline.SometimestheISPnotgivetherightDNSserverIP,youcantrytosetcorrectDNSmanuallyatyourPCorDevicenetworkcard.
2. SIMcardbusinessproblem CheckAPNparameterofWANport,thenmakeitcorrectandtry.DoubleconfirmwiththeISP/Carrierifthesimcardinfois100%correct.Trytochangeanothersimcardtotry.
3 Signalistooweak TooweaksignalmaycausealltheDNSresolution fails. Try to get bettersignal.
4 Networkistoobad ContactISP/Carriertogetbetternetwork
3.16PortforwardingnotworkingQuestion:Iconfiguretheportforwardingfeaturecorrectly,butstillnowork.Answer:first,pleasechecktheportifblockbyyourISP/Carrier,becausesomeISP/Carrierblocksomeportsforsecurityreason.Forexample,thePROROUTEmgetsWANIP27.38.14.223.AndthePROROUTEswebportis80.Sofromtheothernetwork,trytovisithttp://27.38.14.223:80ifcanbeokay.Ifnookay,itmeanstheISP/Carrierblocksthe10000port.ThencheckwithyourISP/Carrierwhichportsareopenforuse.Thenretrytheportforwardingfeature.3.17SerialDTUpointtopointsolutionnotworkingProblem:TaketwoPROROUTE.BothsupportSerialtocellulargatewayfeature(DTUfeature).Configureoneasclient,theotherasserver.Butnowork.Answer:First,weconfirmthatthePROROUTEbothareonline,andtheserversIPispublicIPthatcanbepingthroughfromothernetworks.Second,weconfirmbothPROROUTEsDTUfeature(SerialtoCellularFeature)areworking.Wetestanexampleasfollows,PROROUTEDTUwithvodafoneSIMasclient(inGermany)ChinaTelecomasserver(InChina):workingPROROUTEDTUwithvodafoneSIMasserver(inGermany)ChinaTelecomasclient(InChina):working
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PROROUTEDTUwithvodafoneSIMasclient(inGermany)PROROUTEDTUwithVodafoneSIMasserver(inGermany):noworkingThisindicatesthetwoVodafoneSIMcardscannotcommunicateeachother.TheVodafoneISPlimitthetwointernalSIMcardscommunication.Youhavetwowaystosolvetheproblem.1)GetanotherSIMcardfromanotherISPtotest.2)AsktheVodafoneISPtounlimittwoVodafoneSIM'scommunication.3.18Cantopendevice/dev/ttyUSBx.Problem:StatuspageshowsCantopendevice/dev/ttyUSBx.
Solution:Step1)ProrouteH685WebInternetSettingsWAN,atCellModem,pleasechooseAUTO_DETECTandclickApplybutton.Step2)Ifstep1cannotsolvetheissue,trytoopenthecase,andscrapthemodulemodemfingerprint,thenreinstallitintotheminiPCIeslot.AndtryStep1)again.
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Step3)IftheissueisstillexistedafterStep1)andStep2),pleasecontactoursalesforreturntocheckorrepair.3.19PPTPison,butcannotbethroughtoPPTPServerIssueandphenomenon:inwebstatuspage,thePPTPshowson,buttrytopingPPTPServer,cannotgetthrough.Solution:
1) trytocheckifthePPTPStatuskeeponinwebstatuspage.Ifsometimeson,andsometimesdown,pleasecheckthePPTPconfigurationiscorrect.
2) CheckifthePPTPServerassignedremoteLANwithProroutesLANIPnetworkrange.PROROUTEdefaultLANIPis192.168.8.1,andsubmaskis255.255.255.0.SometimestheusersforgettoassignremoteLANIP192.168.8.1forPPTPVPNServer.
IfthePPTPVPNServersremoteLANIPis192.168.1.0/24or192.168.0.0/24,andcannotbechanged,pleasechangePROROUTELANIPfrom192.168.8.1to192.168.1.1or192.168.0.1,alsodonotforgettomanuallychangethePROROUTEDefaultGatewayto192.168.1.1or192.168.0.1meanwhile.
3)withthefollowingsteps,normallyitcansolvetheissue.Otherwise,pleasecontactELinsSalesorSupport.
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TestSamples4.1TwoPROROUTEmakeWiFihotspotandWiFiclientHereweprovidesomepracticalexamplesofProroutesapplicationsTaketwoProrouteH685s.OnewillbetheWiFiserver,theotherwillbetheWiFiClient.WecallthemPROROUTEsandPROROUTEc
1. ConnectPCtothePROROUTEswithRJ45cable.2. AtPROROUTEsandPROROUTEc,makesuretheDHCPserviceforbothroutersareworking.
AtPROROUTEs,
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SelectGateway,andclickApply.
3. AtPROROUTEs,WirelessSettingsBasic,setNetworkName(SSID)as3GRouter(Herewerecommendyouuse3GRoutertotestfirst)
AndwritedowntheFrequency(Channel)andExtensionChannel.asweshallusethisvalueonthePROROUTEc.
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5. AtPROROUTEs,InternetSettingsWANWANConnectionType:,chooseas3G,andclickApply.
6. TrytoconnectthePROROUTEsWiFiviayourLaptop/PC.Ifthisworks,thengotostep7.7. ConnectPCwithPROROUTEcwithRJ45cable.8. atPROROUTEc,OperationMode,chooseAPclient,andclickApply
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9.AtProroutec,WirelessSettingsAPClientSSID,hereinputthecorrectone.HerethevalueisfromtheProroutes.
10.atProroutec,Frequency(Channel)andExtensionChannelshouldbethesameasPROROUTEs
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11.AtProroutec,InternetSettingsWAN,settheWANconnectiontypeasDHCP(Autoconfig),andclickApplybutton.
12.ThencheckProroutec,AdministrationStatus,ifitshowsOperationModeasAPclientModeandgetWANIPAddress,thatmeansthetestisworking.
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4.2GPSfeature(ForversionwithGPSfeatureonly)Note:thetestisasimulationtesttoapproveandshowthefeature.Pleasemakeitworksforyourapplication.HerewerunaTCPservertoolastheGPSTCPserver.Step1:configuretheGPSfeatureoftherouter.
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Step2:runtheTCPservertool.Createserver,hereourserverisalocalnetworkPCwithIP192.168.1.102andport10001.AndwemakeaDMZorNATforthisIPandportfromthelocalrouterconnectedtointernetwithIP27.38.13.57.IntherouterGPSconfiguration,wefillin27.38.13.57andport10001.
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Oncethelinkisokay,itwillshowthefollowingscreen.Iftherouterdoesntgetthesatellite,itappearsandupdatestheGPSmoduleinfofromtheroutertotheTCPGPSserver.
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Picture:Feedbackstringifnotgetthesatellite.Iftheroutergetsthesatellite,itappearsandupdatestheGPSmoduleinfofromtheroutertotheTCPGPSserverwiththefollowingstringformat.
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Picture:Feedbackstringifgetsthesatellite.4.3PortForwarding(NAT,NAPT)testNote:thetestissimulationonly.Pleaseensureitworksinyourapplication.Note:Question:Iconfiguredtheportforwardingfeaturecorrectly,butstillnotworking.Answer:PleaseaskiftheportisblockedbyyourISP,someISPsblockcertainportsforsecurityreasons.Forexample,theProroutegetsWANIP27.38.14.223.AndtheProroutesdefaultwebportis80.Sofromtheothernetwork,trytovisithttp://27.38.14.223:80Ifnotokay,itmeanstheISPblocks80port.ThencheckwithyourISPwhichportsareopenforuse.Thenretrytheportforwardingfeature.Step1)PutProrouteonline.
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Step2)configuretheportforwardingfeatureforProrouteH685
ClickApplyButtontofinishthesetting.Itwillshowtheresultinthefollowingpicture.
Step3)HerewetakeaPCtobeusedasaTCPserver/RemoteDevice.ConnectthePCtoProrouteH685LANportviaRJ45cable.AnditgetsanIP10.10.10.100.
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AtthePC,runTCP&UDP_debugsoftware
Firstly,clickServerMode,andCreateServer,
Secondly,fillintheparameterslikethis.TheLocalIPisthePCsIPfromProrouteH685.TheLocalPortistheportofthePCwhichwillbemapped.ClickCreateButtontofinish.
Choosethecreatedserver,andclickStartServer.Itwillshowthefollowingwindows.Step4)herewetakeanotherPCtobeasaTCPclient.ThisPCisconnectedtotheinternetviaanothernetwork.RunTCPUDP_debugsoftwaretool,chooseClientMode,
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andclickCreateConn,
Type:chooseTCP,DestIP:fillintheProrouteH685sWANIP(hereis113.115.141.126),Port:8000(Thisportisexternalportformappedport10001).ClickCreatebuttontofinish.ThenchecktheDestIP,DestPortandType,andclickConnectbuttontolink.
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Oncethelinkisdone,attheServerPCsside,itshowsthefollowingpicture,whichindicatesthelinkiscreated.
Step5)TestthelinkforsendingandreceivingAtclientPC,typetestfromclienttoserver,andclickSendbutton.
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AttheserverPC,itwillreceivetheinfotheclientPC.
AtServerPC,typereplyfromservertoclient,andclickSendbutton.
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AttheclientPCside,itwillreceivetherelatedinfofromserverPCside.
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Withthisresult,itindicatestheportforwardingisworking.4.4RemoteWebLoginStep1)PutProrouteH685onlineandgetapublicWANIP.
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HeretheProrouteH685getsWANIPof172.30.67.227,whichisnotapublicIP,andcannotbepingtestedviathetestPC.SowecannotmaketheremoteconnectiontotheProrouteH685web.GetapublicIPforProrouteH685first.anduseSIMcardtotest.
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Step2)MakesuretheRemoteManagementfeatureisactivated.
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Step3)atthetestPC,opentheIE,andinputhttp://183.43.55.249:80toentertheProroutePROROUTEssweb.Notes:1)TheProrouteH685sswebportdefaultis80.SomeISPblocktheport80becauseofsomesecurity.ThenpleaseconfirmtheISPhastheopenedport,andchangethewebportforPROROUTErouterbeforeremotevisiting.PleaserefertoChapter3.3.14.1.1Routerwebporttochangethewebport.2)IfyoucannotgetafixedpublicWANIP,youcanuseProrouteH685ssDDNSfeature.Refertochapter3.3.14.1.3DDNSsettingstoconfigure.Thenyoucaninputhttp://ddns:porttovisittheProrouteH685sswebport.4.5WANRJ45Static(fixedIP)andCellularFailOverbackupredundancyPleaseconnecttheRJ45WANportandtheupperRouterLANRJ45portviaRJ45cable.ThePROROUTEWANLEDshouldbeon.Step1)logintotheProrouteH685web.Step2)InternetSettingsRouteFailOver
Active/Pasive:tickitBackToPrimaryWANWhenPossible:tickit(ifyouactivatethis,therouterwillautomaticallyswitchtoprimarymainlinefromsecondarylineifprimarymainlineresumetowork.Ifyoudontactivatethis,therouterwillkeepworkinginsecondarylineifprimarylinefails.)RouterPriority:YoucanselectmainlineandsecondarylineforCellularandWANRJ45STATIC/DHCP/PPPoEForexample,herewesetCellularassecondaryline,andWANRJ45STATICasmainline.Thenchooseasthepictureabove.CheckCount:fillinthenumberyouwanttocheckthelineavailabledetection.CheckingMethod:fillinapublicIPaddressthatcanbepingthrough.
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Withtheaboveconfiguration,therouterwilltrytopingIP74.125.71.138andifcannotconnectin3attemptscontinuously,itwillswitchtothesecondaryline.Step3)InternetSettingsWANWANConnectionTypeCell.ConfiguretheCellWANparameters.PleasemakesurePROROUTECellnetworkisonlineafterthisconfiguration.Otherwisethefailoverfeaturewillnotworkinredundancy
Step4)InternetSettingsWANWANConnectionTypeSTATIC(fixedIP)ConfiguretheSTATIC(fixedIP),
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IPAddress:fillintheassignedfixedLANIPaddressfromtheupperrouterforPROROUTE.HereourupperroutercanassignafixedLANIP192.168.1.128forPROROUTE.SubnetMask:theupperrouterssubnetmask.DefaultGateway:fillinthedefaultgateway.Herethedefaultgatewayis192.168.1.1ofupperrouter.PrimaryDNSServer:fillinaallocatedDNSserverSecondaryDNSServer:fillinaallocatedDNSserver.Notes:DonotforgettoclicktheApplybutton.Step5)TheProrouteH685willautomaticallyrebootandtrytoconnecttheSTATICWANRJ45asmainline.Ifmainlinefailed,itwillswitchtoCellassecondaryline.AndifSTATICWANRJ45resumetowork,itwillswitchfromCelllinetoSTATICWANRJ45line.ThefollowingpageindicatedtheStaticfixedIPisworking.
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OncetheStatic(fixedIP)fails,PROROUTEwillswitchtocellularautomaticallyasfollows,
4.6WANRJ45DHCPandCellularFailOverbackupredundancyPleaseconnecttheRJ45WANportandtheupperRouterLANRJ45portviaRJ45cable.ThePROROUTEWANLEDshouldbeon.Step1)logintotheProrouteH685web.Step2)InternetSettingsRouteFailOver
Active/Passive:select
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BackToPrimaryWANWhenPossible:selectoption(ifyouactivatethis,therouterwillautomaticallyswitchtoprimarymainlinefromsecondarylineiftheprimarymainlineresumes.Ifyoudontactivatethis,therouterwillkeepworkingonthesecondarylineifprimarylinefails.)RouterPriority:YoucanselectmainlineandsecondarylineforCellularandWANRJ45STATIC/DHCP/PPPoEForexample,herewesetCellularassecondaryline,andWANRJ45DHCPasmainline.Thenconfigureasthepictureabove.CheckCount:fillinthenumberoftimeyouwanttocheckthelineisavailable.CheckingMethod:fillinapublicIPaddressthatcanbepingtested.Withtheaboveconfiguration,therouterwilltrytopingIP74.125.71.138andifcannotconnectfor3timescontinuously,itwillswitchtosecondaryline.Step3)InternetSettingsWANWANConnectionTypeCell.ConfiguretheCellWANparameters.PleasemakesurePROROUTEisCellonlineafterthisconfiguration.Otherwisethefailoverfeaturewillnotworkinredundancy
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Step4)InternetSettingsWANWANConnectionTypeDHCP(Autoconfig)ChooseDHCP(Autoconfig)atWANConnectionType,andclickApplybutton
Notes:DonotforgettoclickApplybutton.
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Step5)TheProrouteH685willautomaticallyrebootandtrytoconnecttheDHCPWANRJ45asmainline.Ifmainlinefails,itwillswitchtoCellassecondaryline.AndifDHCPWANRJ45resumes,itwillswitchfromCelllinetoDHCPWANRJ45line.ThefollowingpageindicatedtheDHCPisworking.
OncetheDHCP(Autoconfig)isfailed,PROROUTEwillswitchtocellularautomaticallyasfollows,
Notes:iftheDHCPcannotgetWANIPAddress,pleaseLoadDefaultforProrouteH685toretry.4.7WANRJ45PPPoEandCellularFailOverbackupredundancyPleaseconnecttheRJ45WANportandtheADSLmodemRJ45portviaRJ45cable.ThePROROUTEWANLEDshouldbeon.Step1)logintotheProrouteH685web.Step2)InternetSettingsRouteFailOver
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Active/Pasive:tickitBackToPrimaryWANWhenPossible:tickit(ifyouactivatethis,therouterwillautomaticallyswitchtotheprimarymainlinefromsecondarylineiftheprimarymainlineresumes.Ifyoudontactivatethis,therouterwillkeepworkingonthesecondarylineiftheprimarylinefails.)RouterPriority:YoucanselectmainlineandsecondarylineforCellularandWANRJ45STATIC/DHCP/PPPoEForexample,herewesetCellularassecondaryline,andWANRJ45PPPOEasmainline.Thenconfigureasperthepictureabove.CheckCount:fillinthenumberoftimeyouwanttocheckthelineavailabledetection.CheckingMethod:fillinapublicIPaddressthatcanbepingthrough.Withtheaboveconfiguration,therouterwilltrytopingIP74.125.71.138andifcannotconnect3timescontinuously,itwillswitchtosecondaryline.Step3)InternetSettingsWANWANConnectionTypeCell.ConfiguretheCellWANparameters.PleasemakesurePROROUTEisCellonlineafterthisconfiguration.Otherwisethefailoverfeaturewillnotworkinredundancy
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Step4)InternetSettingsWANWANConnectionTypePPPoE(ADSL)
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FillinthecorrectparametersforxDSL.Notes:DonotforgettoclickApplybutton.Step5)TheProrouteH685willautomaticallyrebootandtrytoconnecttheWANRJ45PPPoEasmainline.Ifmainlinefails,itwillswitchtoCellassecondaryline.AndifWANRJ45PPPoEresumes,itwillswitchfromCelllinetoWANRJ45PPPoEline.ThefollowingpageindicatedthePPPoEisworking.
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OncethePPPoE(ADSL)isfailed,PROROUTEwillswitchtocellularautomaticallyasfollows,
4.8SMSReboot/CellUP/CellDowncontrolStep1)followChapter3.3.9toconfiguretheSMSfeature.Weconfigureitasfollows,
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Step2)forEVDOversion,pleasekeepyourUIMCardcangetCDMA1xnetworkalso,otherwisetheroutercannotsupportSMSfeaturebecauseSMScannotworkonEVDOnetworkbutonCDMA1xnetwork.
ForWCDMA/GSM/WLTE,ithasnolimitation.Step3)CELLDOWNcontroltestSendcelldownfromsendsphonenumber(hereis13798257916).IntheSystemLogoftherouter,youcanfindthesimilarinfo"receivedindex=0msg(celldown)from(13798257916)!"TheRouterCELLwillbeoffline,andWANIPwillbenoneasfollowedstatus.
Step4)CELLUPcontroltestFromsendersphonenumber13798257916,send"cellup"toroutersim/uimcardnumber.Attherouter"SystemLog",thereisinfosimilar"receivedindex=0msg(cellup)from(13798257916)".Theroutercellwilldialuptoconnect.
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Step5)CELLSTATUSchecktestFromsendersphonenumber13798257916,send"cellstatus"toroutersimcardnumber.Attherouter"SystemLog",thereisinfosimilar"receivedindex=0msg(cellstatus)from(13798257916)!".TherouterwillfeedbacktheCELLSTATUStosendersphonenumber13798257916.At13798257916,wewillgetmessageofRouterSN:086412090002cell_link_up.4.9LANIPmodificationChangeRoutersLANIPmeanschangingitsgatewayIP.Step1)gotoRouterWebInternetSettingsLANStep2)modifytheIPaddress
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Step3)modifytheDefaultGatewaytoreflecttheIPAddress,thenclickApplybutton.4.10PPTPclientconnectionPPTPServersInfo:PPTPServerIP:190.54.34.131Username:vpnuserPassword:tekrem9876RemoteLAN/Mask:192.168.130.0/24PPTPServersAssignedNetwork:192.168.8.0/24(IfyourPPTPServerisnotAssignedtoProroutePROROUTEsIPnetworkrange,thePPTPcanconnectbutcannotsenddatathrough.AlsoyoucanchangePROROUTELANIPintothePPTPserversassignednetworksuchas192.168.0.1or192.168.1.1,etc.)Step1)PuttheProrouteonline.Step2)FillinthePPTPparametersasfollows,
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Step3)checkifthePPTPisconnected.RouterWebStatus,
Step4)TrytocheckifcanconnectwithPPTPServer.
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Notes:1)IfthePPTPcannotthroughbetweenclientandserver,pleasecheckiftheMPPEconfigurationismatchedwithPPTPserverornot.2)NormallyPPTPserverhasroutefor192.168.1.1/24or192.168.0.1/24.PleasecheckthePPTPserverhastherouteof192.168.8.0/24ifyourH820routeriswithIP192.168.8.14.11IPSecsamplePreparationbeforetesting:
1) TaketwoProrouteH685,oneforIPSecServer,theotherisforIPSecclient.Forformalapplication,itisrecommendtouseCISCOVPNRouterforServer,andProrouteRouterforClient.
2) WeconfigureServerRoutergatewayLANIPas192.168.8.1,andClientRoutergatewayLANIPas192.168.9.1.Pleaserefertothemanualchapter
3) MakeServerRouterandClientRouterarebothonline.HereweuseCellconnectionforbothrouters.4) Sampletopologyisasfollows,
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IPSecServerSideStep1)ActivatetheServerRoutertobeonline.
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Step2)FillintheIPSecparametersasfollows,
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AndAdvanceasfollows,
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ClickApplybutton.Step3)ActivetheconfiguredIPsecprofile.Selecttheprofile,clickEnablebutton,thenitwillshowActiveatActiveStatus.
IPSecClientSideStep1)PuttheClientRouteronline.
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Step2)FillintheIPSecparametersasfollows,
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AndAdvanceasfollows,
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Step3)ActivetheconfiguredIPsecprofile.Selecttheprofile,clickEnablebutton,thenitwillshowActiveatActiveStatus.
AftersettingsforServerRouterandClientRouter,theIPsecwillstarttoconnectautomatically.ForClientSide,itwilldisplaythefollowingstatus,
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ForServerSide,itwilldisplaythefollowingsatus,
TestResult:TrytopingfromClienttoServer,andfromServertoClient.Apositiveresponseinthecommandpromptwindowindicatessuccessfuloperation.