promocion de la salud sexual y reproductiva - enfoque integral

7/30/2019 Promocion de La Salud Sexual y Reproductiva - Enfoque Integral

1/43

\qofoiec k` bm Ymbpk Y`~pmb u

Q`|qokpi{etm&@cdo}p` Ec{`gqmbIekmc`bem @# Ymbmy Bb`q`cm#

Oay{`{qm" [`qm|`p{m Mb{`qcm{etm#Koi`c{` Pcet`qye{mqem


2/43

\qofoiec k` bm Ymbpk \qoi`yo" iocyey{` `c |qo|oqieocmq m bmy |`qyocmy"

dmfebemy u iofpcekmk`y boy f`keoy cì`ymqeoy

|mqm f`joqmq yp ymbpk# \qoipqm iq`mq u doq{mbì`q bmy iockeieoc`y }p`

nmaebe{`c m bm |oabmiec mko|{mq imkm t`zf`joq`y kìeyeoc`y `c {oqco m bm ymbpk#

@c `y{` y`c{eko bm |qofoiec k` bm ymbpk ef|beim`f|q`ck`q pc |qoi`yo oqe`c{mko m k`ymqqobbmqnmaebekmk`y u m g`c`qmq fìmceyfoy


3/43

|ob{eioy" oqgmcezm{etoy u mkfecey{qm{etoy}p` |`qfe{mc m bmy |`qyocmy u m ypy

iofpcekmk`y {`c`q pc fmuoq ioc{qob yoaq`yp ymbpk u f`joqmqbm#

Q`d: Fecey{`qeo k` Ymbpk# Bec`mfe`c{oy k` \ob{eim

k` \qofoiec k` bm Ymbpk# Iofe{ Cmieocmb k`\qofoiec k` bm Ymbpk# Befm# 1


4/43

Ymbpk

Bm ymbpk" iof|oc`c{` |qecie|mb k`b ae`c`y{mq" `y b`y{mko k` bm |`qyocm npfmcm iofo `~|q`yec

kecfeim k` `}pebeaqeo k` bo aeobgeio" |yeioyoiembu `iobgeio8 |oq bo {mc{o bm ymbpk `y ec{`gqmb u coybo bm mpy`ciem k` `cd`qf`kmk# .OFY" Gboymqeo\qofoiec k` bm Ymbpk# Gec`aqm =55># \g#=


5/43

Yofoy y`q`y

`c`qg{eioy#.Dyeimipc{eim%

Nou c km" ioc bmy

ifmqmy Heqbemc"|ok`foy im|{mq `bImf|o @c`qg{eioNpfmco " `b ipmbtmqm y`gc `b

`y{mko f`c{mb u k`

ymbpk#


6/43

K`{`qfecmc{`y k` bm

Ymbpk=9 Iocjpc{o k` dmi{oq`y aeobgeioy" yoiemb`y" ipb{pqmb`y"`iocfeioy u mfae`c{mb`y" k` bm ipmb doqfmc |mq{` boyecketekpoy u |oabmieoc`y" }p` ecdbpu`c o iockeieocmc yp

`y{mko k` ymbpk# Gpm {iceim G`y{ec k` bm Ymbpk FECYM1


7/43

\qofoiec k` bm Ymbpk Y`~pmb u

Q`|qokpi{etm Y` `cfmqim c boy k`qìnoy npfmcoy oqe`c{mkoy m

my`gpqmq yp kegcekmk iofo |`qyocm" `c yp

kef`cyec ecketekpmb u yoiemb# @b k`qìno m bm ymbpk" ecibpu`cko bm Ymbpk Y`~pmb

u Q`|qokpi{etm" mamqim co yobo pcm m{`cieco|oq{pcm u m|qo|emkm" yeco {mfaec boy |qecie|mb`y

dmi{oq`y yoiemb`y" ìocfeioy u ipb{pqmb`yk`{`qfecmc{`y k` bm ymbpk ioc `cdo}p` k` `}pekmk"gc`qo ` ec{`qipb{pqmbekmk#


8/43

\oq y`q nofaq`y" fpj`q`y bb`tmfoy`c bmy fmcoy u `c `b ioqmzc pcymcmkoq# Imkm q`bmiec npfmcm

|p`k` y`q ymcmkoqm" `c pcmimqeiem `c `b fmymj` `c bm feqmkm"`c `b |`cymfe`c{o iof|myeto{mfaec nmu f`keiecm" |oq}p` bm

f`keiecm co yoc yobo {iceimy" co`y yobo iocoiefe`c{o" bm f`keiecmtm t`y{ekm k` feb mfoq`y |mqm }p`

`b koboq iocy{qpum" |mqm }p` bm`cd`qf`kmk coy {qmegm pcmb`iiec k` tekm" |mqm }p` bmfp`q{` co y`m {`fekm

Kq# Joqg` Imqtmjmb \oymkm


9/43

Miieoc`y k` \qofoiec k` bm

ymbpk |oq @{m|my k` Tekm: @c bm @{m|m k` Tekm Ceo: K`


10/43

\qofot`q `b iocoiefe`c{o"tmboqmiec u mi`|{miec k` bm cem uceo dof`c{mko `b k`ymqqobbo k` ypmp{o`y{efm iofo |`qyocm y`~pmkm#

Dof`c{mq nmaebekmk`y|yeioyoiemb`y: {ofm k` kìeyeoc`y"

iofpceimiec my`q{etm uc`goiemiec" iofo amy` kìockpi{my y`~pmb`y q`y|ocymab`y#

Dof`c{mq bm tmboqmiec u m|qìeo k`

bm tekm `c dmfebem iofo `y|mieodpckmf`c{mb |mqm bm doqfmiec k` bm|`qyocmbekmk u yp k`ymqqobbo|yeioy`~pmb


11/43

Dof`c{mq `b `y{mabìefe`c{o k` dmfebemy ioc

fok`boy mkpb{oy mdì{etoy" ion`q`c{`y.|`cymfe`c{oy y`c{efe`c{oy u miiec% u}p` `y{mab`zimc bfe{`y m|qo|emkoy#

\qofot`q pc mkìpmko fmc`jo k`b {e`f|obeaq`#

Dof`c{mq mkìpmkoy nae{oy k` cp{qeiec u

|qi{eim k`b k`|oq{`#


12/43

@y |oq bbo }p` b

cmiefe`c{o kà` y`qmaoqkmko `c doqfmec{`gqmb" ye }p`q`foyq`mbf`c{` ioc{qeapeq `cbm ymbpk kà`foy

{qmamjmq k`yk` mc{`yk` bm ioci`|iec#

Aà`y ioc Mfoq"

Cmiefe`c{o kegco"iofo mioc{ìefe`c{o{qmyi`ck`c{`#


13/43

Ymbpk Y`~pmb u Q`|qokpi{etm `c bm @{m|m

k` Tekm Mkob`yi`c{` .k`

=< m =5 moy% Dmtoq`i`q }p` bm u `b mkob`yi`c{` y`m im|mz k`

ek`c{edeimq boy iqe{`qeoy u f`imceyfoy k` pcm

c`goiemiec my iofo y` `j`qie{` `c `bboy nmaebekmk`y|mqm fmc`jmq ye{pmieoc`y k` |q`yec tecipbmkoy mye{pmieoc`y `c `b `j`qieieo k` yp y`~pmbekmk#

\qofot`q c bboy tmboq`y k` q`y|`{o" {ob`qmciem"

`}pekmk" q`y|ocymaebekmk u yobekmqekmk |mqm iocypy y`f`jmc{`y u `c{oqco#


14/43

Dmtoq`i`q }p` bmy u boymkob`yi`c{`y |p`kmc

`bmaoqmq yp |bmc k`tekm"

Q`iocoi`q }p` {okoy{`c`foy pcm feyec

k` tekm" u bmef|oq{mciem k`

ek`c{edeimqbm u

y`gpeqbm |mqm bm

q`mbezmiec


15/43

\qofot`q bm kedpyecmk`ipmkm k` boy

iocoiefe`c{oy yoaq` bmq`|qokpiiec k` bmtekm npfmcm"oqe`c{mkm m bm

|m{`qcekmk ufm{`qcekmk

q`y|ocymab`" ymcm##


16/43

G`y{mc{` u fmkq` mkob`yi`c{`

Kedpckeq ecdoqfmiec yoaq` bm ef|oq{mciemk` boy ipekmkoy |q`cm{mb`y |mqm pcmfm{`qcekmk ymbpkmab` `c bm g`y{miecmkob`yi`c{`#

Dof`c{mq bm ioc{ecpekmk `kpim{etm k` bmyg`y{mc{`y mkob`yi`c{`y#

Dmtoq`i`q bm egpmbkmk k` o|oq{pcekmk`y k`bmy fmkq`y mkob`yi`c{`y m bmy |oyeaebekmk`yk` `f|b`o" `y{pkeo u myey{`ciem fkeim#


17/43

Dof`c{mq `b q`{qmyo k` pc y`gpcko`famqmzo m dec k` }p` bm fmkq` iofo `b

aà mbimci`c cet`b`y |{efoy k`k`ymqqobbo#

Aqeckmq yo|oq{` iofpce{mqeo m bm

`famqmzmkm mkob`yi`c{` m dec k` }p` |p`kmqìeaeq m{`ciec mkìpmkm `c `b |mq{o u|p`q|`qeo#


18/43

Ymbpk Y`~pmb u Q`|qokpi{etm `c bm @{m|m

k` Tekm Mkpb{o .k` 1< m 05moy% \qofot`q bm |mq{eie|miec k`b

tmqc u bm fpj`q `c {okmy bmy

`yd`qmy k` bm tekm dmfebemq u `cbmy q`y|ocymaebekmk`ykofy{eimy" bm iqemczm k` boynejoy u bmy bmaoq`y kofy{eimy#

\qot``q k` ecdoqfmiec m boy|mkq`y u {p{oq`y m dec k` }p`|p`kmc `kpimq `c ip`y{eoc`yy`~pmb`y u q`|qokpi{etmy m ypynejoy#


19/43

\qofoiec k` bm

|mq{eie|miec k` bm |mq`jm u/odmfebem `c `bmiof|mmfe`c{o k` bm fpj`q`c `b fof`c{o k`b `famqmzo"

|mq{o u |p`q|`qeo# K`qìnoy c `b |mq{o u

m{`ciec `c ymbpkq`|qokpi{etm" m }p` y` bàqeck` ecdoqfmiec ibmqm" m{`c`q ked`q`c{`y o|ieoc`y u`b`geq o qìnmzmq pc

|qoi`kefe`c{o#


20/43

\qot``q k` ecdoqfmiec uoqe`c{miec m bmy fpj`q`y `c `kmkk` |qoiq`mq" `cdm{ezmcko bm

ef|oq{mciem k`b iocypfo k`mbef`c{oy ymbpkmab`y" qeioy `cuoko u ne`qqo `c{q` o{qoy#

\qot``q ecdoqfmiec yoaq`

ici`q k` ip`bbo p{`qeco"ici`q k` fmfm" ici`q k`

|qy{m{m" `{i# u iockpi{my|qo{`i{oqmy mb q`y|`i{o iofo:

& Cp{qeiec ymbpkmab`" qeimy `cdqp{my t`qkpqmy" amjmy `c ymb"

`c imqc`y qojmy" u q`mbezmq

`j`qieieo mk`fy k` mi{e{pk

|oye{etm#


21/43

Cp{qeiec k`b @y|qe{p: 0 Tmboq`y:=# T`qkmk1# \mz

9# Mfoq

;# Iockpi{m ioqq`i{m

0# Co Teob`ciem


22/43

Ecdoqfmiec yoaq` ecy{qpf`c{oy b`gmb`y |mqmioc{qmqq`y{mq |qi{eimy keyiqefecm{oqemy k`

boy `f|b`mkoq`y ioc{qm bmy fpj`q`y utmqoc`y#

Odqì`q ecdoqfmiec yoaq` k`qìnoy u

dmtoqì`q `b `f|ok`qmfe`c{o k` bmy fpj`q`ym dec k` }p` |p`kmc t`bmq |oq yp ec{`gqekmkdyeim#


23/43

Bm @y{qm{`gem Fpckembyoaq` Qgef`c

Mbef`c{mqeo" Mi{etekmkDyeim u Ymbpk k` bmOqgmcezmiec Fpckemb k` bmYmbpk .OFY%:

Bm `y{qm{`gem:q`kpieq `b iocypfo k`gqmymy ym{pqmkmy u iekoygqmyoy {qmcy"ymb u k` mzimq`y"mpf`c{mq `b iocypfo k`dqp{my u noq{mbezmy"mi{etekmk dyeim#Bm Mymfab`m k` bm Ym bpk mko|{m bm @y { qm { `g em Fpc kem b yoaq` Qgef`c

Mb ef `c{ mq eo " Mi { e t ekmk Dy eim u Ym bpk 1 K@ FMUO K@ 1


24/43

\q`te`c`:

ne|`q{`cyec" }p` md`i{m m pc }pec{o

k` bm |oabmiec mkpb{m k`b fpcko oy{`o|oqoyey" q`kpie`cko `c pc 0


25/43

\oabmiec Mkpb{oy Fmuoq`y fpckemb mi{pmb >%"`c `b 1


26/43

Dof`c{o k`b ipekmko dmfebemq u iofpce{mqeo |mqm bmy|`qyocmy k` `kmk"

\qot``q ecdoqfmiec yoaq` `b ici`q k` ip`bbo p{`qeco u `bici`q k` fmfm `cdm{ezmcko `c bm c`i`yekmk k`bmp{oipekmko u `b mp{o`~mf`c |mqm iocy`qtmq bm ymbpk#

\qot``q ecdoqfmiec yoaq` ici`q k` |qy{m{m `c boytmqoc`y u maoqkmq boy

Dof`c{mq `b doq{mb`iefe`c{o k` bm mp{o`y{efm" `b k`ymqqobbok` |o{`ciembekmk`y u bm |mq{eie|miec `c ked`q`c{`ymi{etekmk`y#


27/43

\oabmieoc`y ioc fmuoq

`y|`qmczm k` tekm@c o{qoy bpgmq`y y` am{`c mp{c{eioy qioqky:

Bm eybm k`Ohecmwm`c Jm|c# @bTmbb` k` Tebimamfam: boy Tebim Aofamey `c boy

Mck`y k`b @ipmkoq# Bm q`gec g`oqgemcm k`Majmyem: boy Mahnmz`y" }p`

tet`c `c `b Fmq C`gqo `c bm mc{egpm Qpyem# @bTmbb` k` Npczm: boy Npczmy }p` tet`c `c `b mb{o

tmbb` k`b Nefmbmum" `c `b coqk`y{` k` \m}pey{c#

[okoy {e`c`c pcm ipmbekmk `c iofc:bm `~{qmoqkecmqembocg`tekmk k` ypy nmae{mc{`y#


28/43

Boy ect`y{egmkoq`y nmc k`yipae`q{opcm yefebe{pk `c bmy ke`{my k` `y{oy

gqp|oy" mpc}p` `y{c `c ked`q`c{`y|mq{`y k`b |bmc`{m:

Yoc |oabmieoc`y ioc f`coqiocypfo k` imqc`# @c y{my zocmy" `y nmae{pmb

`cioc{qmqy` ioc i`c{`cmqeoy

q`mbezmcko bmaoq`y io{ekemcmy u`c |b`co pyo k` ypy dmipb{mk`yf`c{mb`y#

U yp mi{e{pk mc{` bm tekm


29/43

Mba`q{ @ecy{ècUo you pc d`qte`c{` y`gpekoq k`bT`g`{mqemceyfo |oq |qecie|eo# Fy }p`cmkm |oq qmzoc`y foqmb`y u {eimy" uoiqò deqf`f`c{` }p` pc oqk`c k`

tekm t`g`{mqemco" yef|b`f`c{` |oq

boy `dì{oy dyeioy" ecdbpeq yoaq` `b

{`f|`qmf`c{o k`b nofaq` k` pcmfmc`qm {mb }p` f`joqmq `c fpino

`b k`y{eco k` bm npfmcekmk

Cmkm a`c`deiemq {mc{o bm ymbpk npfmcm

` eciq`f`c{mq bmy |oyeaebekmk`y k`yp|`qtet`ciem k` bm tekm yoaq` bm[e`qqm" iofo bm `tobpiec nmiem pcmke`{m t`g`{mqemcm#

n{{|://www#mcg`bdeq`#iof/oc9/mcefmb`y/ie{my#n{fb

BM EFMGECMIEOC TMB@ FMY]P@ @B IOCOIEFE@C[O#


30/43

MBEF@C[MIEOC K@B

MKPB[O FMUOQY`b`ceo" te{mfecmy M" I u @

.mc{eo~ekmc{`y


31/43

@J@QIEIEOY

M@QOAEIOY ]P@MI[ETMC @B YEY[@FMIMQKEOTMYIPBMQ"MPF@C[MC BM

YP\@QTET@CIEM K@BMY C@PQOCMY" U YPYYECM\YEY#


32/43

A@C@DEIEOY

K@ BMMI[ETEKMK DYEIM

Ioc{qob k`\`yo Ioq|oqmb

F`joqm\`qdeb k`B|ekoy

Keyfecpu`

\q`yecMq{`qemb

F`joqmQ`yey{`ciemm Ecypbecm

F`joqmDp`qzm

Fpyipbmq

Mpf`c{mK`cyekmk

y`m

F`joqmQ`yey{`ciemDyeim

F`joqm

FotebekmkMq{eipbmq

DP@C[@:MGE[M YMO \MPBO


33/43

Keyfecpu`bm K`|q`yec

Q`kpi` `bMeybmfe`c{o

Yoiemb

Mpf`c{mMp{o`y{efm

Mbetem `b

Y{q`yy

F`joqm bmMp{oefmg`f

Mpf`c{m `bAe`c`y{mq

Fmc{e`c` bm

Mp{ocofm

A@C@DEIEOYK@ BM

MI[ETEKMK DYEIM



34/43

Ypaeq@yimb`qmy

Imfecmq

MI[ETEKMK@Y

@C @B [QMAMJO

Amjmq pcmy

ipmkqmy mc{`y



35/43

Ioqq`q

Imfecmq

MI[ETEKMK@Y

K@ \MYM[E@F\O

Cmkmq

Jpgmq

Dp{aob\`kmb`mq

AmebmqDP@C[@:MGE[M YMO \MPBO


36/43

Boy mbef`c{oy q`imb`c{mkoy yoc{mfyeioy# Co gpmqkmq boymbef`c{oy ioiecmkoy pco o koykmy" o ecibpyo fy" y` tp`bt`c{mfyeioy#

Iof`q boy mbef`c{oyecf`kem{mf`c{` k`y|py k`ioiecmkoy" ipmc{o fy {e`f|o

y` gpmqk`c fy {mfyeioy y`tp`bt`c# @b teco u bm imqc` |qokpi`c

fpinmy ipmbekmk`y {mfyeimy#@b |`yimko `y pc |qokpi{o

{mfyeio#


37/43

& Boy f`joq`y mbef`c{oyy{teioy yoc: boy iqpkoy"dq`yioy" cm{pqmb`y" bmymbf`ckqmy" ioioy" dqp{my coqmkemkmy" t`qkpqmy" qmi`y"{paqipboy" b`gpfaq`yq`fojmkmy `c mgpm o aqo{`y k`b`gpfaq`y#

& Iocypfekoy ioc fok`qmiecu }p` y` nmumc ipb{etmko yecd`q{ebezmc{`y mq{edeiemb`y oypy{mciemy }pfeimy#

Mbef`c{oy Y{teioy


38/43

Ioc pcmmbef`c{miecy{teim" `b nofaq`|p`k` iofam{eqfpinmy`cd`qf`kmk`y ioc

amy{mc{` ~e{o u{`c`q pcm bmqgmtekm8 {mfaeckey|oc` k` fy

`c`qgm u |oq {mc{o"im|miekmk |mqm pcfmuoq `ydp`qzodyeio u f`c{mb#


39/43

Pcm ke`{m y{teim co `yybo `b mbef`c{o }p`ecg`qefoy m {qmty k` bm

aoim" yeco {mfaec bm|pq`zm k`b meq` }p`ecnmbmfoy m {qmty k` bm

cmqez" bm |pq`zm k` bmteyec }p` |`qieaefoyioc boy ojoy" bm |pq`zmk`b yoceko }p`

`yipinmfoy m {qmty k`boy okoy" u bm |pq`zm k`bo }p` {oimfoy ioc boy|e`y#


40/43

Cp`y{qoy \`cymfe`c{oy q`|`qip{`c `c

c`y{qo `c{oqco u `c coyoy{qoy feyfoy

.K# Ino|qm: Do{oy k`b mc{`y u k`y|py k`mgpm k`b ke}p` Dpjewmqm }p` dpa`ck`iekm |oq pc focj` apkey{m


41/43

Apkm" Iqey{o u ypy `y{pkemc{`y ecf`kem{oy" `qmc|ec{mkoy ioc nmboy koqmkoy mbq`k`koq k` ypy ima`zmy"

|oq}p` mbgpcoy mq{ey{my |okmc `c q`mbekmk t`q Mpqmy# @c Mpy{qmbem" mb o`y{` k` Hefa`qb`uy" y` |p`k`c

`cioc{qmq ip`tmy |q`ney{qeimy k` nmi` feb`y k` moyioc |`qyocmy ioc nmboy koqmkoy" bm imbekmk u `y{`cyeck` `y{oy q`db`jmc cp`y{qm `c`qgm" myoiemkm mb `y{ebo k`tekm#


42/43

Nmu o{qmy dp`c{`y k` d`beiekmkiofo mupkmq m boy k`fy" nmi`q`j`qieieo" fmc{`c`q pcm {eim" y`q

iof|q`cyetoy" iocy`qtmq bmnpfebkmk" nmi`q u teteq iocmfoq .key{ec{o m {`c`q y`~ouy`c{eqy` |mq{` k` pc gqp|o"

{oko `yo `y teteq### Nmy{m boy >


43/43

Gqmiemyoay{`{qmec{`gqmbLgfmeb#iof

i: 5;&0=>0=0;

promocion de la salud sexual y reproductiva - enfoque integral

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