project manager biogas väst bernt svensén business region göteborg nordic biogas conference...
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Project manager Biogas VästBernt Svensén
Business Region Göteborg
Nordic Biogas Conference
Helsinki 8-10 February 2006
”Experiences from commercialisation of biogas for vehicles in West Sweden”
11/04/23www.businessregion.se
Biogas Väst
• TRUST – Co-operation: Volvo and City of Göteborg
• State investigation about biogas
• Existing production of biogas
• Existing natural gas grid
History and backgroundThe founding of Biogas Väst
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Biogas Väst
• 7 gas filling stations 3 biogas plants 790 gas-driven vehicles
• A number of interested partners
• Political acceptance
Basic conditions 2000
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Biogas Väst
• On local level in three cities
• On regional level
• Low interest on national level
• Economical commercial policy Environmental policy
Political acceptance 2000
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Biogas Väst
Borås, Göteborg, Trollhättan Borås, Göteborg, Trollhättan AB Volvo, FordonsGas väst, Volvo PVAB Volvo, FordonsGas väst, Volvo PV
The project starts in march 2001with co-financing from the regional authority
Manager: Business Region Göteborg
The founding and the participants
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Biogas Väst
Represents 13 municipalities in the Göteborg region
A regional company for business development
A neutral and non-profit company
• Strong economical growth• Diversity trade and industry• High level of employment
Head and project managerBusiness Region Göteborg
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Biogas Väst
150 filling stations100 000 gas-driven vehicles1 500 GWh biogas
Vision 2020
The region constitutes an important link in the national infrastructure
A forefront region in an European co-operation
A measurable contribution to the reduction of GHG and unhealthy emissions in an European co-operation
A commercial market is developed
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Biogas Väst
Target 2006
35 filling stations7 000 gas-driven vehicles 120 GWh biogas
A forefront region in an Swedish co-operation
Contribute to achieve the regions environmental target
A commercial market has begun
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Biogas Väst
Participants in Biogas West
Companies
Mariestad
Vara
Municipalities
Support by:Swedish EPA
OrganisationsAuthorities
EU-project
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Biogas Väst
ENGVASwedish GasAssociation
SBGF
BIOGAS WESTBoard
BiogasMaxBiogasCities
BIOGAS WESTWorking group
Göteborgregion
RegionSkaraborg
RegionTrestad
Projectmanager
Gas-group
TRUST
RegionSjuhärad
Organisation & network
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Biogas Väst
Market development
• Production
• Distribution
• Vehicles
Purpose: To develop a new industry
Comprehensive strategy for theco-operation project in Westsweden
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Biogas Väst
Conditions for biogas business?
How is the market?
The connection between vehicle market, distribution and productionof biogas ?
How is the market development?
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Biogas Väst
Market development – biogas chain
Increased car sales
and biogassales Vehicle
manufacturerand retailers
Fillingstations
Raw materialSubstrate
Biogasproduction
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Biogas Väst
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Market developmentWhat comes first – filling stations or vehicles
20/2000
10/1000
30/3000
40/4000
Fill.st/vehicles
Vehicles
Fillingstations
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Biogas Väst
Driving forces market development for vehicles
• Reduced tax with 40 % for company cars*
• Government organisations- 75 % environ. cars
• State subsidies (LIP/KLIMP) for purchasing cars
• Free street parking in several cities
• Municipalities change policies for fleets* and purchasing
*environmental friendly cars
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Biogas Väst
Driving forces market development for biogas sales
• No taxes on biogas and lower taxes on CNG
• State subsidies (LIP/KLIMP) for investments in filling stations
• Increased prices for petrol and diesel
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Biogas Väst
Conslusions markets development - sales of vehicle and gas
• 50 % increased market for gas vehicles in the second half of 2005
• 25 % increased market for CBG/CNG sales
2006• Low priority for information and marketing
• High priority for increased biogas production
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Biogas Väst
Biogas West efforts
• Co-ordination – partners in the biogas chain
• Information and marketing to customers
• Feasability studies - biogas production and potential
• Building network on regional, national and international level
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Biogas Väst
• Green gas concept
• Filling stations next to main roads E20, E6, R 40, R45
• Priority of the agriculture sector
• Co-operation with car-retailers
– vehicles, distribution, production
Strategy
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Biogas Väst
Synergism biogas – natural gas
Biogasplant Up grading
Natural gas
-
• Possibility to produce domestic renewable fuel for vehicles
• Biogas can be up graded and mixed with natural gas
• Biogas can be distributed in the natural gas grid
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Biogas Väst
VEHICLES FILLING-STATIONS
BIOGAS GWh
PARTICIPANTS
20012005
28
7
4500
79011
46
9
25
Development 2001-2005
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Biogas Väst
Vehicles4 500
Filling stations25
Biogas replace5.2 m. liter petrol
Status today
17.000 ton CO2- reduction with CBG/CNG
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Biogas Väst
Estimated investmentsBiogas plants and infrastructure
~ m€ 40
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
before 2001 2001-2005 Biogas Väst Total accum.
MSEK
Production
Filling stations
Total
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Biogas Väst
The future – decicions and plans
•Up-grading plant in Göteborg 2006
•Biogas plant – food industry, Lidköping
•Agriculture based biogas production
• Gasicfication plant in Göteborg 2010
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Biogas Väst
The future – decicions and plansBiogas up-grading plant in Göteborg
•Göteborg Energi AB builds a new up- grading plant for injection into the ng-grid
•Put in operation autumn 2006
•Capacity 60 GWh – 1600 m3/h
•Chemical absorption – no methane slip
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Biogas Väst
The future – decicions and plansAgriculture based biogas production
•Potential in the region:
- Manure: 2 TWh
- Energy crops: 0,5 TWh
•Local biogas gas grid
•Farm based production
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Biogas Väst
Future – decicions and plansGasification plant in Göteborg 2010
•Göteborg Energi AB plans to build a gasification plant for methanisation
•Commercial scale – 100 MW –based on biomass fuel
•Provides Rya CHP and vehicle fleets via ng-grid
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Biogas Väst
International network & Biogas Cities
• BiogasMax – EU-project, 6th framework
• Co-operation agreement with Calstart, California
• Biogas Cities - Exchange of Best Practice Create market for biogas
conceptVisits: California Belgium Greenwich/Oxford
Thailand Gaz de France Philippines Canada Austria Club Biogas(F) Paris
Coming: Rom Istanbul Beijing?
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Biogas Väst
• Sustainable society- Political management
• Exchange of Best Practice- Study visits – production, up-grading, distribution,
filling stations (bus & public), vehicles - Workshops
• Create market for biogas concept- Production, distribution, vehicles
Biogas Cities
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Biogas Väst
• Vision, holistic approach
• Long term confidence
Lessons learnt
• Incentives are necessary initially
• Consider the offer from the end- customer point of view
• Cooperation with other cities
• Think globally – act locally
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Biogas Väst
Bernt Svensén
tel: +46 31 61 56 [email protected]
Biogas West
Thank you for your attention