progressive presidents hayes 19 th to wilson 28 th
TRANSCRIPT
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Progressive Presidents
Hayes 19th to Wilson 28th
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•Complete Warm-up –Take one from front desk
•9.1 out on desk•Progressive Presidents
Worksheet•PSSA Practice Test Friday
11.4.08 Election Day!!
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Rutherford B. Hayes 19th
• Elected President by one electoral vote after the highly disputed election of 1876
• Losing the popular vote to his opponent, Samuel Tilden
• Hayes was the only president whose election was decided by a congressional commission.
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James A. Garfield 20th• Garfield was the
second U.S. President to be assassinated
• President Garfield, a Republican, had been in office a scant four months when he was shot and fatally wounded on July 2, 1881.
• He lived until September 19, having served for six months and fifteen days.
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Chester A. Arthur 21st
• He was the twentieth vice president under James Garfield.
• Garfield did not die until September 19 at which time Arthur was sworn in as president, serving until March 4, 1885.
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Grover Cleveland 22nd (and 24th)
• Cleveland is the only President to serve two non-consecutive terms (1885–1889 and 1893–1897) and thus is the only individual to be counted twice in the numbering of the presidents
• He opposed imperialism, taxes, subsidies and inflationary policies, and as a reformer he worked against corruption, patronage, and bossism.
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Benjamin Harrison 23rd• He was the first, and to
date only, president from the state of Indiana.
• His presidential administration is best known for its economic legislation,– including the McKinley
Tariff and
– the Sherman Antitrust Act
– and annual federal spending reached one billion dollars for the first time.
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Grover Cleveland 24
• Only President to leave the White House and return for a second term four years later.
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William McKinley 25th
• The last veteran of the American Civil War to be elected.
• As president, he fought the Spanish-American War.
• He annexed the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam, as well as Hawaii
• Was assassinated by Leon Czolgosz, an anarchist, and succeeded by Theodore Roosevelt.
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Theodore Roosevelt 26th
• In 1901, as Vice President, the 42-year-old Roosevelt succeeded President William McKinley.
• He distrusted wealthy businessmen and dissolved forty monopolistic corporations as a trust buster
• He was the first U.S. president to call for universal health care and national health insurance.
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George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
Abraham Lincoln
Teddy Roosevelt
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William Howard Taft 27th
• His presidency was characterized by
• trust-busting, • strengthening the
Interstate Commerce Commission
• expanding the civil service,
• establishing a better postal system
• promoting world peace
• Split with TR making TR run on a third party ticket called Bull Moose party.
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Woodrow Wilson 28th• He served as
President of Princeton University and then became the Governor of New Jersey in 1910
• A two term president
• His second term centered on World War I.
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