principles of management- managerial levels & roles-
TRANSCRIPT
TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Sector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75Affiliated Institution of G.G.S.IP.U, Delhi
BCA (Second Semester)
Principles of Management20104
Managerial Levels & Roles
By: Saguna Khajuria Assistant Professor
TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIESSector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
Managerial Levels
• Management levels signifies the hierarchy of management
• The management is divided in levels depending upon the size of business, no. of workers and effective span of control
• There are three basic levels of management– TOP MANAGEMENT– MIDDLE MANAGEMENT– LOWER MANAGEMENT
TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIESSector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
Managerial LevelsTOP MANAGEMENTMIDDLE
MANAGEMENT
SUPERVISORY OR LOWER MANAGEMENT
TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIESSector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
Top Management
• It consists of Board of Directors and Chief executives ( MD, GM etc) or a group consisting of chirman and functional/ executive directors)
• It lays down policies & objectives of the enterprise
• It coordinates the affairs of the business and reviews the performance of the middle and lower levels.
TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIESSector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
Middle Management
• It consists of heads of various departments
• Their job is to organize their departments to implement the top management’s policies.
• They serve as a channel of communication between the top and lower management
TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIESSector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
Lower Management
• It is also known as operative or supervisory level
• It consists of foreman, supervisors, office superintendent etc
• They are more concerned with direction and control functions as compared to planning & organizing functions of management
TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIESSector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
Management Roles
• A manager performs many roles such as resolving conflicts, leading team, negotiating new contracts, representing the department etc.
• Management expert Prof. Henry Mintzberg has recognized 10 primary roles that can be used to describe the functions of manager.
TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIESSector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
Henry Mintzberg’s Managerial Roles
• He grouped 10 different roles into 3 main categories:A. Interpersonal Roles
• Figurehead• Leader• Liaison
B. Informational Roles• Monitor• Disseminator• Spokesperson
TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIESSector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
C. Decisional Roles• Entrepreneur• Disturbance Handler• Resource Allocator• Negotiator
Henry Mintzberg’s Managerial Roles
TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIESSector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
Reconciliation of Managerial Functions & Managerial Roles
ROLES FUNCTIONS
Interpersonal Roles Planning
Organizing
Informational Staffing
Directing
Decisional Controlling
TRINITY INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIESSector – 9, Dwarka Institutional Area, New Delhi-75
THANK YOU
• Keywords: Top Management, Board of directors, Policies, Middle, Supervisory, Interpersonal, informational, decision, Mintzberg, Planning, organizing, staffing, directing, controlling.