prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting

35
Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Upload: talia

Post on 23-Feb-2016

84 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

DESCRIPTION

Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting. Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (CINV ): Background . Antiemetic Therapy in the Setting of Chemotherapy: The Goal . Impact of CINV on Quality of Life: Complete Control of CINV vs Failure to Control CINV. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Page 2: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (CINV): Background

Page 3: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Antiemetic Therapy in the Setting of Chemotherapy: The Goal

Page 4: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Impact of CINV on Quality of Life:Complete Control of CINV vs Failure to Control

CINV

Page 5: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Some of the Pathways Underlying CINV

Page 6: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Some Pathway Triggers Involved in CINV

Page 7: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Clinical Factors Contributing to CINV

Page 8: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Clinician Underestimation of CINV Has Been Demonstrated

Page 9: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

CINV: Nuts and Bolts

Page 10: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Not All Chemotherapy is Alike When it Comes to CINV: Emetic

Risk of Chemotherapy

Page 11: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Not All Chemotherapy is Alike When it Comes to CINV: Emetic

Risk of Chemotherapy (cont)

Page 12: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Importance of Recognizing CINV Risk Factors

Page 13: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

The Major Presentations of CINV

Page 14: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Antiemetic Guidelines

Page 15: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Antiemetic Guidelines

Page 16: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Antiemetic Agents in Antiemetic Guidelines

Page 17: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

2013 MASCC/ESMO Antiemetic Guideline Recommendations:

Acute Setting

Page 18: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

2013 MASCC/ESMO Antiemetic Guideline Recommendations:

Delayed Setting

Page 19: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

HEC: Evidence for MASCC/ESMO Recommendation

Page 20: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

AC: Evidence for MASCC/ESMO Recommendation

Page 21: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Non-AC MEC: Evidence for MASCC/ESMO Recommendation

Page 22: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

5HT3 RAs: Mechanism of Action

Page 23: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Safety and Antiarrhythmic Issues With Some 5HT3 RAs

Page 24: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Aprepitant or Fosaprepitant: IV or Oral NK1 RA Agent Comparison: Results of a Large

Randomized Trial

Page 25: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Minimal Emetic Risk Chemotherapy

Page 26: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Anticipatory CINV

Page 27: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

High Level of Agreement Across 3 Major Antiemesis Guidelines:

Similarities and Differences

Page 28: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Evidence That Guideline-Based Care is Effective in the Prevention

of CINV

Page 29: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Strategies for Monitoring the Effectiveness of Antiemetic

Therapy and Enhancing Patient-Clinician Communication About

CINV

Page 30: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

The MASCC Antiemesis Tool

Page 31: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Challenges and Opportunities in the Prevention of CINV

Page 32: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

CINV Prevention: A Brief Look Ahead

Page 33: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Summary

Page 34: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Abbreviations

Page 35: Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Abbreviations (cont)