present tense

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PRESENT TENSE + : S + V1 (s/es) - : S + do/does + not + v1 ? : do/does + s + v1 E.g. I drink coffee She does not drink coffee Do you drink coffee ? PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE + : s + to be + v1ing -: s + to be + + not + v1ing ? : to be + s + v1ing e.g. I am writing now You are not reading my article now Is she waiting for you ? PRESENT PERFECT TENSE + : s + have/has + v3 -: s + have/has + not + v3 ? : have/has + s + v3 e.g. She has gone She has not gone Has she gone ? PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE + : s + have/has + been + v1ing -: s + have/has + not + been + v1ing ? : have/has + s + been + v1ing e.g. I have been teaching english since last year She has not learning english for 3 years Has she been learning english for 3 years ? 1

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Page 1: Present Tense

PRESENT TENSE+ : S + V1 (s/es)- : S + do/does + not + v1? : do/does + s + v1

E.g.I drink coffeeShe does not drink coffeeDo you drink coffee ?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE+ : s + to be + v1ing-: s + to be + + not + v1ing? : to be + s + v1ing

e.g.I am writing nowYou are not reading my article nowIs she waiting for you ?

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE+ : s + have/has + v3-: s + have/has + not + v3? : have/has + s + v3

e.g.She has goneShe has not goneHas she gone ?

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE+ : s + have/has + been + v1ing-: s + have/has + not + been + v1ing? : have/has + s + been + v1ing

e.g.I have been teaching english since last yearShe has not learning english for 3 yearsHas she been learning english for 3 years ?

PAST TENSE+ : s + v2-: s + did + not + v1? : did + s + v1

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Page 2: Present Tense

e.g.They went to Tokyo last monthDimas did not buy this car last yearDid they go to tokyo last month ?

PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE+ : s + was/were + ving-: s + was/were + not + ving? : was/were + s + ving

e.g.I was writingJoko was not sleepingWere you reading ?

PAST PERFECT TENSE+ : s + had + v3-: s + had + not + v3? : had + s + v3

e.g.I had studied hardYou had not told meHad you read the novel ?

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE+ : s + had + been + ving-: s + had + not + been + ving? : had + s + been + ving

e.g.They had been playing footballShe had not been sleepingHad you been studying ?

FUTURE TENSE+ : s + will + v1-: s + will + not + v1? : will + s + v1

e.g.I will studyYou will not swimWill they visit tokyo ?

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Page 3: Present Tense

nb : I dan we boleh menggunakan shall or will. Tapi subject lain selain I dan we tidak menggunakan shall

FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE+ : s + will + be + ving-: s + will + not + be + ving? : will + s + be + ving

e.g.She will be learning musicYou will not be sweeping the floorWill he be cleaning home ?

FUTURE PERFECT TENSE+ : s + will + have + v3-: s + will + not +have + v3? : will + s + have + v3

e.g.I will have swumShe will not have learned musicWill they have driven home ?

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE+ : s + will + have + been + ving-: s + will + not + have + been + ving? : will + s + have + been + ving

e.g.You will have been workingYou will not have been workingWill you have been working ?

PAST FUTURE TENSE+ : s + would + v1-: s + would + not + v1? : would + s + v1

e.g.I would go at 7 am when he came to my house yesterdayI would not goWould you go ?

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Page 4: Present Tense

PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE+ : s + would + be + ving-: s + would + not + be + vingw? : would + s + be + v1

e.g.I would be swimmingI would not be swimmingWould you be singing ?

PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE+ : s + would + have + v3-: s + would + not + have + v3? : would + s + have + v3

e.g.I would have swumI would not have swumWould they have read ?

PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE+ : s + would + have + been + ving -: s + would + not + have + been + ving? : would + s + have + been + ving

e.g.I would have been swimming for 30 minutes I would not have been swimming for 30 minutesWould you have been swimming for 30 minutes ?

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