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Teacher Resource Disc Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software Betty Schrampfer Azar Stacy A. Hagen Laurette Poulos Simmons Copyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Page 1: present simple

Teacher Resource Disc

Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software

Betty Schrampfer AzarStacy A. Hagen

Laurette Poulos SimmonsCopyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.

All rights reserved.

Page 2: present simple

CONTENTS

3-1 Form and basic meaning of the simple present tense3-2 Using frequency adverbs: always, usually, often,…3-3 Other frequency expressions3-4 Using frequency adverbs with be3-5 Spelling and pronunciation of final -es3-6 Adding final -s/-es to words that end in -y3-7 Irregular singular verbs: has, does, goes3-8 Spelling and pronunciation of final -s/-es3-9 The simple present: negative3-10 The simple present: yes/no questions3-11 The simple present: asking information questions with where3-12 The simple present: asking information questions with when… 3-13 Summary: information questions with be and do

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She walks.

3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

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SINGULAR PLURAL

1st PERSON I walk we walk 2nd PERSON you walk you walk

she walkshe walksit walks

they walk

3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

3rd PERSON

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(a) I eat lunch every afternoon.(b) Max drives to work every day.(c) We get up every morning.(d) Kyle calls Mimi every weekend.

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday

M T W Th F Sat S1 2 3 4 5 6

7 8 9 10 11 12 1314 15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25 26 2728 29 30 31

3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

HABITS = USUAL ACTIVITIES

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We _____ television every day.

watch watches

watch

3-1 Let’s Practice

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He _______ television every day.

watch watches

watches

3-1 Let’s Practice

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We ____ lunch at 12:00.

eat eats

eat

3-1 Let’s Practice

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Jara _____ a walk in the morning. takes

take takes

3-1 Let’s Practice

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My friend ____ her horse every day.

ride rides

rides

3-1 Let’s Practice

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They always drink tea with lunch.

3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER

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(d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school.

(c) Josh often eats hamburgers.

100% (a) Mary always eats lunch at school.

90%- 99% (b) Mary usually eats lunch at school.

75%- 90%

25%- 75%

5%- 10%

1%- 10%

0%

(e) Tia seldom eats lunch at school.

(f) Eva rarely washes her car.

(g) Jay never goes to the zoo.

frequency adverbs

3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER

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Talia _______ feeds her dog.

Sun.Mon.Tues. Wed.Thurs. Fri. Sat.

always

3-2 Let’s Practice

always usually

oftensometimes

seldomrarely never

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always usually

oftensometimes

seldomrarely never

Jara ______ watches TV.

Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs.Fri. Sat.

seldom

3-2 Let’s Practice

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always usually

oftensometimes

seldomrarely never

Luke _______ cooks dinner.

usually

Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs.Fri. Sat.

3-2 Let’s Practice

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always usually

oftensometimes

seldomrarely never

Moussad _________ cooks dinner.

sometimes

Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.

3-2 Let’s Practice

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She goes to the library

once a week.

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

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(a) She goes to the library once a week.twice a week.

five times a week.

Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs.Fri. Sat.

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

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(b) I go to school five times a week.

(c) I go to the movies twice a month.

(d) I go to the beach once a year.

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

how many times a day a weeka month a year

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every weeks

(e) I feed my dog every morning.

I ride my horse every week.

I wash my car every year.

Every is

singular.

Correct? no

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

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How often do you drink

coffee?

3-3 Let’s Practice

Every morning.

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So you

drink coffee?always Yes.

3-3 Let’s Practice

always usuallyoften

sometimes seldomrarely

never

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I know. She drinks

coffee.neverMei doesn’t

drink coffee.

3-3 Let’s Practice

always usuallyoften

sometimes seldomrarely

never

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No. He walks five or six

days a week.

Does Dr. Aboud take a walk every day?

3-3 Let’s Practice

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Yes, he

takes a walk.

Five or six times

a week?

3-3 Let’s Practice

often

alwaysusually often

sometimes seldomrarely

never

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Jeff is always dirty.

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

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usuallyoftensometimesseldomrarelynever dirty. Jeff + is +

SUBJECT + BE + FREQUENCY ADVERB

always

FREQUENCY ADVERB

am is +

are

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

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oftensometimesseldomrarelynever + rides a bike. Sergio

SUBJECT + FREQUENCY + OTHER SIMPLEADVERB PRESENT VERBS

alwaysusually+

frequency adverb +

all simple present

verbsexcept be

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

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tired. usually

3-4 Let’s Practice

He is______________________________________

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sad. neverJeff is

3-4 Let’s Practice

_________________________________________

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Lucy oftenreads at the library.

3-4 Let’s Practice

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It rarelyrains in the desert.

3-4 Let’s Practice

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Gerardo teaches math.

3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES

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-sh

SPELLING

(a) push

PRONUNCIATION

pushes push /əz/

-ch (b) teach teaches teach /əz/-ss (c) kiss kisses kiss / z/

-x (d) fix fixes fix / z/ə

ə

endings add -es say /əz/

3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES

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Seung never ______

his TV program.

misses

3-5 Let’s Practice

miss

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Gerardo _______ math.teaches

3-5 Let’s Practice

teach

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Viktor always _______ his car.washes

3-5 Let’s Practice

wash

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Ade usually ______ sugar in his coffee.

mixes

3-5 Let’s Practice

mix

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The baby cries a lot.

3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y

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(a) cry cries

fly flies

(b) pay pays

enjoy enjoys

consonant + -y

change y to i, add -es

vowel + -y

add -s

3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y

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Gazi _________ too many things.often buys

3-6 Let’s Practice

buy often

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She __________ nice things.always says

3-6 Let’s Practice

say always

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Her father __________ about her.often worries

3-6 Let’s Practice

worry often

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The man has a brown coat.

3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES

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does

(c) I do exercises.

(d) He does exercises.

(a) I have a hat.

(b) She has a hat.

Irregular forms:

have has

do does

(e) We go to the gym.

(f) He goes to the gym. go goes

sheheit

has

goes

sheheit

sheheit

+

+

+

3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES

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George ____ yoga every day.does

3-7 Let’s Practice

do does

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Zhou-li ______ for a walk on Sunday. goes

3-7 Let’s Practice

go goes

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She always ____ homework.has

3-7 Let’s Practice

have has

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She runs six miles every day.

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES

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3rd person singular

add -s

rains

SPELLING

(a) run

PRONUNCIATION

runsrain -s as /z/

voiced scrub scrubs love loves

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES

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-s as /s/

voiceless

SPELLING

(b) sink

PRONUNCIATION

sinksmeet meets fight fights cough coughs

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3rd person singular add -s

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-es as /əz/

SPELLING

(c) push

PRONUNCIATION

pusheswatch watches miss misses tax taxes

-sh, -ch, -ss, -x

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3rd person singular add -es

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3rd person singular

change y to i, add -es

SPELLING

(d) dry

PRONUNCIATION

driesstudy studies -es as /əz/consonant + -y

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

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SPELLING

(e) pay

PRONUNCIATION

paysbuy buys

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3rd person singular

add -s

-s as /z/vowel + -y

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SPELLING

(f) have

PRONUNCIATION

hasgo goes

/ha z/

do does

e

/gowz//d z/

e

3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES

3rd person singular forms

irregular

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Mark ______ his

bike up the hill

every afternoon.

pushes

3-8 Let’s Practice

push

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The child _______ his

teeth every morning.

brushes

3-8 Let’s Practice

brush

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Brenda often ______

about her old home.

dreams

3-8 Let’s Practice

dream

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They do not wash their car.

3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

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(a) do not drink milk.IYouThey

NEGATIVE:IWeYouThey

+ do not + main verb

SheHeIt

+ does not + main verb

We

(b) does not drink milk.HeItShe

3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

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She does not drinks milk.

3rd person singular no -s on main verb

3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

(a) I do not drink milk.

(b) She does not drink milk.

do and does = helping verbs

?

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(d) He doesn’t drink milk. Jack doesn’t like dogs.

(c) I don’t drink milk. They don’t go to the lake.

do not = don’t CONTRACTIONS:

does not = doesn’t

3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE

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doesn’t smile

(use the contraction)

3-9 Let’s Practice

This child ___________.

smile not

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We ________ snakes.don’t like(use the contraction)

3-9 Let’s Practice

like not

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doesn’t speak(use the contraction)

3-9 Let’s Practice

speak not

Magda ___________ Dutch.

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feeddon’t

feeds

3-9 Let’s Practice

don’t doesn’t feed

jumprun

speak

Sometimes I ____ ____ my cat.

My husband _____ her.

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3-9 Let’s Practice

don’t doesn’t

sitneedlikerun

rundoesn’tShe ______ ____ fast at the gym.

She gets tired.

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need

3-9 Let’s Practice

don’t doesn’t feed

jumpneedeat

They are good cooks.

don’tThey ____ ____ help.

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Does he exercise?

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

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Do I + main verb

(simple form) Do you + main verb

(simple form) Do we + main verb

(simple form) Do they + main verb

(simple form)

(b) Do you like salad?(c) Do we like salad?(d) Do they like salad?(a) Do I like salad?

QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT

DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

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Does he + main verb (simple form)

Does it + main verb (simple form)

(f) Does he like salad?(g) Does it look good?(e) Does she like salad?

Does she + main verb (simple form)

QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT

DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

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do

(h) Are you a student?

NOT: Do you be a student?

main verb = a form of be

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

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QUESTION SHORT ANSWER

(i) Do you like ice cream?Yes, I do.No, I don’t.

(j) Does Max like ice cream?

Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.

3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS

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I like to ride horses.

Do you like to ride horses?

Yes, I do.

3-10 Let’s Practice

Question

Short Answer

Long Answer

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They have a baby.

Do they have a baby?

Yes, they do.

3-10 Let’s Practice

Question

Short Answer

Long Answer

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Gerardo teaches math.

Does Gerardo teach math?

Yes, he does.

3-10 Let’s Practice

Question

Short Answer

Long Answer

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Cows don’t bark.

Do cows bark?

No, they don’t.

3-10 Let’s Practice

Question

Short Answer

Long Answer

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Do they live in Baltimore?

3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

*

Where do they live?

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Yes, they do.No, they don’t.

QUESTION SHORT ANSWER

(a) Do they live in Baltimore?

(b) Where do they live?

In Baltimore.

3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

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Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.

QUESTION SHORT ANSWER

(c) Does Alexi live in Moscow?

(d) Where does he live?

In Cape Town.

3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

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(a) in Baltimore

(b) Where

(c) in Moscow

(d) Where

Do

do

does

Does

DO/DOES SUBJECT

they

they

Alexi

he

MAIN VERB+ +

live

live

live

live

?

?

?

?

(WHERE)+

3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION

QUESTIONS WITH WHERE

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Question:

Answer: Yes, he does.

(The child has a toothbrush.)

Does the child have a toothbrush?

3-11 Let’s Practice

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Question:

Answer: In the bathroom.

Where does he brush his teeth?

3-11 Let’s Practice

(He brushes his teeth in the bathroom.)

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Question:

Answer: Yes, she does.

Does Lucy like to read at the library?

3-11 Let’s Practice

(Lucy likes to read at the library.)

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When do you go shopping?

What time do you go shopping?

3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME

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(a) When do you go to work?

(b) What time do you go to work?

At eight o’clock.

At eight o’clock.

3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME

Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB

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At ten o’clock.

At ten o’clock.

(c) When does he exercise?

(d) What time does he exercise?

3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME

Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB

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(e) What time do you usually go to class?

Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB DOES

frequency adverbsubject

3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME

+ +main verb

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does the pool close?

The pool closes at 6:00 P.M.

When (What time)

3-12 Let’s Practice

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do you eat lunch?I eat lunch at 12:00.

When (What time)

3-12 Let’s Practice

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When (What time) do you usually goto bed

3-12 Let’s Practice

I usually go to bed at 11:00.

_________________________________________?

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(a) Where is Botswana?

Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER

Botswana is in Africa.

3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE

AND DO

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(e) What time is the movie?

(d) What is your name?

(c) When is lunch?

(b) Where are your gloves?

Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER

They are at home.

My name is Uma.

Lunch is at noon.

The movie is at 5:00.

3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE

AND DO

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(h) What does she play?

(g) What time does school start?

Q-WORD + DO + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB

(f) Where does she live?She lives in Belgium.

(i) When do you study?

It starts at 9:00 A.M.

She plays tennis.

I study at night.

3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE

AND DO

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Where ____ they buy food?do

3-13 Let’s Practice

is are does do

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What time _____ the train leave?does

3-13 Let’s Practice

is are does do

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When ____ your test?is

3-13 Let’s Practice

is are does do

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What ____ their names?are

3-13 Let’s Practice

is are does do

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