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Preliminary Site Investigation
Location:
Lot 3 DP 592005 4 Piccadilly Hill Road
Coopers Shoot
Prepared for:
Col & June Irwin
Report No: HMC2019.118
June 2019
Preliminary Site Investigation HMC2019.118
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RE: Lot 3 DP 592005, 4 Piccadilly Hill Road, Coopers Shoot.
HMC Environmental Consulting Pty Ltd is pleased to present our report for a Preliminary Site Investigation for
the abovementioned site.
We trust this report meets with your requirements. If you require further information please contact HMC
Environmental Consulting directly on the numbers provided.
Yours sincerely
Mark Tunks
(B.App.Sc.Env.Hlth)
Document Control Summary
HMC Environmental Consulting
PO Box 311
Tweed Heads NSW 2485
PH: 755368863
FAX: 755367162
Email [email protected]
Title: Preliminary Site Investigation
Job No: HMC2019.118
Client: Col & June Irwin
Document Record:
Version Date Prepared by Checked by Approved for
issue by
Final 18.06.2019 TR HT HT
Distribution List Date Issued Method of
Transmission
Number of
Copies
G. Irwin 18.06.2019 Email 1 x pdf
Limitations
The information within this document is and shall remain the property of HMC environmental consulting pty
ltd. This document was prepared for the sole use of client and the regulatory agencies that are directly
involved in this project, the only intended beneficiaries of our work. No other party should rely on the
information contained herein without the prior written consent of HMC environmental consulting pty ltd.
COPYRIGHT © HMC Environmental Consulting Pty Ltd, 2006 All intellectual property and copyright reserved.
Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act, 1968, no part of this report may be reproduced, transmitted, stored in a retrieval system or adapted in any form or by any means (electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise) without written permission. Enquiries should be addressed to HMC Environmental Consulting Pty Ltd.
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Background
This report addresses a proposed re-zoning for an approved community title subdivision (DA/95/457) located
on the corner of Coopers Shoot Road and Piccadilly Hill Road, Coopers Shoot NSW 2479. The report also
address the future construction of a single dwelling on Lots 1 & 3. The objective is to amend the Byron L.E.P.
2014 to extend the R5 Larger Lot Residential Zone to cover the area of Lots 2 to 5 of the current Community
Title Subdivision, which has been approved by Byron Shire Council. Lot 1 of that Community Title will retain its
current RU2 Rural Landscape Zone, having an area of 11.64 ha. The outcome of the proposal will allow for a
Torrens Title subdivision of five (5) lots.
To address State Environmental Planning Policy No 55 Remediation of Land (SEPP 55) requirements for the
development application, HMC Environmental Consulting (HMC) was engaged by the proponents to complete
a Preliminary Site Investigation (PSI) assessing potential site contamination from current and past land use and
the suitability of the site for the proposed land use.
A PSI, including a desktop assessment and site inspection, indicated the site was and currently still is used for
grazing cattle and residential purposes The site inspection revealed no evidence of intensive agricultural
farming, cattle dips or historical farm dumps or storage of residual chemicals.
Scope of Works
The scope of work undertaken during the investigation included the following:
• A desktop assessment of current and former land use including search of available records and
interviews with persons associated with the site.
• A detailed site inspection.
• Preparation of a Preliminary Site Investigation report including:
- summary of available land use history information, interviews and results of the site
inspection.
- suitability of site for current and proposed land use
- conclusions and recommendations
Conclusion/Recommendations Summary
The Preliminary Site Investigation conclusions are based on the information described in this report and
Appendices and should be read in conjunction with the complete report, including Section 11 Limitations.
A review of available historical information, and a detailed site inspection, indicated no past or present
potential contaminating land activities on site.
In relation to potential site contamination associated with the current and former land use, the subject
properties of Lot 3 DP 592005 and Lot 1 DP 1124504, 4 Piccadilly Hill Road, Coopers Shoot NSW as shown in
Appendix 2 of this report, is considered suitable for the proposed rezoning and rural and residential land uses.
No further investigation or remediation is required.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .............................................................................................................................................2 Background ......................................................................................................................................................... 3 Scope of Works ................................................................................................................................................... 3 Conclusion/Recommendations Summary .......................................................................................................... 3
1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................................7 1.1 Background ........................................................................................................................................... 7 1.2 Project Description ............................................................................................................................... 7 1.3 Objectives ............................................................................................................................................. 7 1.4 Scope of Works ..................................................................................................................................... 7
2 SITE INFORMATION .........................................................................................................................................8 2.1 Site Identification .................................................................................................................................. 8
3 SITE HISTORICAL REVIEW .................................................................................................................................9 3.1 Aerial Photograph Interpretation ......................................................................................................... 9 3.2 Historic Parish Maps & Topographic Maps ........................................................................................ 10 3.3 Byron Shire Council (BSC) Information ............................................................................................... 10 3.4 Interview & Statutory Declaration...................................................................................................... 10
4 SITE INSPECTION ........................................................................................................................................... 10 4.1 Summary of Site Conditions ............................................................................................................... 10 4.2 Site photographs................................................................................................................................. 11 4.3 Possible Contaminant Sources and Potential Off-site Effects ............................................................ 11 4.4 Site Features of Contamination .......................................................................................................... 11
5 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................................. 11 6 LIMITATIONS ................................................................................................................................................. 11 7 REFERENCES .................................................................................................................................................. 13 8 GLOSSARY ..................................................................................................................................................... 14 9 APPENDICES .................................................................................................................................................. 16
Appendix 1 Location Map ........................................................................................................................ 16 Appendix 2 Site Boundary ........................................................................................................................ 17 Appendix 3 Subdivision Plan .................................................................................................................... 18 Appendix 4 Geology and Soil Landscape ................................................................................................. 20 Appendix 5 Cattle Dip Sites (TSC GIS) ...................................................................................................... 21 Appendix 6 Licensed Groundwater Bores ............................................................................................... 22 Appendix 7 Selected Historic Aerial Photography ................................................................................... 23 Appendix 8 Topographical Maps ............................................................................................................. 25 Appendix 9 Historic Parish Maps ............................................................................................................. 27 Appendix 10 Zone Map.............................................................................................................................. 30 Appendix 11 Statutory Declaration ........................................................................................................... 31 Appendix 12 Site Photos ............................................................................................................................ 34
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1 - Site Identification Summary .....................................................................................................................8 Table 2 – Site Characteristics ...................................................................................................................................8 Table 3 – Aerial Photography Summary ..................................................................................................................9 Table 4 - Statutory Searches ....................................................................................................................................9 Table 5 - Historic Parish and Topographic Map Summary ................................................................................... 10 Table 6 – BSC Information Summary .................................................................................................................... 10 Table 7 – Site Features of Contamination ............................................................................................................ 11
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LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1 - Surrounding Area (Source: Google 2016) ............................................................................................. 16 Figure 2 - Property Boundary (NSW LPI) .............................................................................................................. 17 Figure 3 - Proposed Subdivision Plan (Source: Planning Proposal, Ray Darney) .................................................. 18 Figure 4 - Rezoning Plan by Heath & McPhail Surveying Pty Ltd (Source: Planning Proposal, R. Darney Heath) 19 Figure 5 - Geology Map (Source dipnsw.gov.au) .................................................................................................. 20 Figure 6 – Soil Landscape Map (Source: http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/eSpadeWebApp/) ................... 20 Figure 7 - Estimated Cattle Dip Sites Location ...................................................................................................... 21 Figure 8 – Groundwater Bore Locations (Source: http://allwaterdata.water.nsw.gov.au/water.stm) ............... 22 Figure 9 - 1947, approximate boundary (NSW Spatial Services) .......................................................................... 23 Figure 10 – 2006 (Google Earth) ........................................................................................................................... 23 Figure 11 – 2009 (Google Earth) ........................................................................................................................... 24 Figure 12 - 2019 .................................................................................................................................................... 24 Figure 13 - Topographical Map Extract (Byron Bay) 2016 .................................................................................... 25 Figure 14- Topographical Map Extract (Byron Bay) 2002 ..................................................................................... 25 Figure 15 – Topographical Map Extract (Byron Bay) 1984 ................................................................................... 26 Figure 16 – Parish Map Extract (1887) ................................................................................................................. 27 Figure 17 - Parish Map Extract (1906) .................................................................................................................. 27 Figure 18 - Parish Map Extract (1913) .................................................................................................................. 28 Figure 19 - Parish Map Extract (1940) .................................................................................................................. 28 Figure 20 - Parish Map Extract (1960) .................................................................................................................. 29 Figure 21 - Parish Map Extract (1970) .................................................................................................................. 29 Figure 22 – NSW Legislation Zone Plan ................................................................................................................ 30
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Abbreviations/acronyms
ACM Asbestos containing material
ANZECC Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council
AoPC Area of potential concern
ARMCANZ Agricultural and Resource Management Council of Australia and New Zealand
AS Australian Standard
ASC NEPM National Environment Protection (Assessment of Site Contamination) Measure
1999 (amended 2013)
COPC Contaminants of Potential Concern
CLM Act Contaminated Land Management Act 1997
CRC CARE Cooperative Research Centre for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of
the environment
CSM Conceptual site model
DQO Data quality objective
DSI Detailed Site Investigation
EIL Ecologicial Investigation Level
EPA Environment Protection Authority
ERA Environmental Risk Assessment
HIL Health investigation Level
HMC HMC Environmental Consulting
LOR Laboratory level of reporting
mBGL Metres below ground level
MNA Monitored natural attenuation
OEH [NSW] Office of Environment and Heritage
PAH Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
PSI Preliminary Site Investigation
QA/QC Quality Assurance/quality control
RAP Remedial Action Plan
SAQP Sampling and analysis quality plan
Site Lot 3 DP 592005 and Lot 1 DP 1124504, 4 Piccadilly Hill Road, Coopers Shoot
NSW
TCLP Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure
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1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background
This report addresses a proposed re-zoning for an approved community title subdivision (DA/95/457) located
on the corner of Coopers Shoot Road and Piccadilly Hill Road, Coopers Shoot NSW 2479. The report also
address the future construction of a single dwelling on Lots 1 & 3. The objective is to amend the Byron L.E.P.
2014 to extend the R5 Larger Lot Residential Zone to cover the area of Lots 2 to 5 of the current Community
Title Subdivision, which has been approved by Byron Shire Council. Lot 1 of that Community Title will retain its
current RU2 Rural Landscape Zone, having an area of 11.64 ha. The outcome of the proposal will allow for a
Torrens Title subdivision of five (5) lots.
To address State Environmental Planning Policy No 55 Remediation of Land (SEPP 55) requirements for the
development application, HMC Environmental Consulting (HMC) was engaged by the proponents to complete
a Preliminary Site Investigation (PSI) assessing potential site contamination from current and past land use and
the suitability of the site for the proposed land use.
A PSI, including a desktop assessment and site inspection, indicated the site was and currently still is used for
grazing cattle and residential purposes The site inspection revealed no evidence of intensive agricultural
farming, cattle dips or historical farm dumps or storage of residual chemicals.
1.2 Project Description
The project comprises the following features
• Re-zoning of lots 2, 3, 4 & 5 to R5 Large Lot Residential. (See figure 4)
• Lot 1 will remain RU2 Rural Landscape Zone (11.64 Ha)
• Proposed dwelling on Lot 1
• Proposed dwelling on Lot 3
1.3 Objectives
The objectives of the Preliminary Site Investigation are to:
1. Assess the current and former land use on the site for potentially contaminating activities.
2. If potentially contaminating activities are identified, undertake a preliminary soil investigation across
the area of potential concern to assess the suitability of the proposed residential land use.
1.4 Scope of Works
The scope of work undertaken during the investigation included the following:
• A desktop assessment of current and former land use including search of available records and
interviews with persons associated with the site.
• A detailed site inspection.
• Preparation of a Preliminary Site Investigation report including:
- summary of available land use history information, interviews and results of the site
inspection.
- interpretation of laboratory results against relevant guidelines
- suitability of site for current and proposed land use
- conclusions and recommendations
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2 SITE INFORMATION
2.1 Site Identification
Table 1 - Site Identification Summary
Street Address 4 Piccadilly Hill Road, Coopers Shoot, NSW
Allotment size Lot 1: 11.64 ha
Lot 2: 0.77 ha
Lot 3: 0.91 ha
Lot 4: 2 ha
Lot 5: 1.86 ha
Allotment Description Parent Lots:
Lot 3, DP 592005
Lot 1, DP 1124504
Local Government Byron
Parish Byron
County Rouse
Zoning RU5
RU2
Land use – Existing Rural residential
Land use – Proposed Rural residential
Site Services Power, Onsite Sewage Management
Surrounding land uses Rural residential
Closest Sensitive Environment ~1km to nearest creek.
Table 2 – Site Characteristics
Topography
Dunoon (2017)
The current topographic map (Byron Bay) does not indicate land
use. No cropping or other intensive land use shown on site.
Regional Geology (Hashimoto el al 2008) Tv (expected) Tertiary volcanic rocks: basalt, rhyolite, trachyte,
gabbro, syenite.
Soil Landscape (Morand, 1996) Bangalow (bg) landscape (Expected), Krasnozems 100- >200cm Low rolling hills on Lismore Basalts within the Alstonville Plateau. Lamington Volcanics: Lismore Basalts – Tertiary basalt with bole and minor agglomerate.
Site Drainage The site is located within rolling hills and slopes from both the
east and west towards two central drainage lines flowing south
towards the farm dam.
Groundwater Database Search The online NSW Office of Water groundwater mapping
(http://allwaterdata.water.nsw.gov.au/water.stm) shows four
groundwater bores located within 500m of the property. All
bores are upslope and on neighbouring land.
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3 SITE HISTORICAL REVIEW
A review of the title information via the online Land and Property Information portal on 19 July 2018 provides
the following information:
Folio Description Date of Folio Ownership Details
3/592005 13/06/2019 Colin Ross Irwin
Gloria June Irwin
3.1 Aerial Photograph Interpretation
A summary of the available historic aerial photography is shown in table 3.
Table 3 – Aerial Photography Summary
Year Source Comments Areas of
Potential
Concern
Yes/No
1947 Geoscience
Australia
Dwelling cannot be seen; paddock largely covered in pasture
grasses within minimal mature trees evident. No sign of
cropping or potential contaminating activities.
No
2006
Google Earth
Dwellings (3) evident on site No
2009-2019 No change No
Table 4 - Statutory Searches
Search Comment
NSW EPA Contaminated Land Public Record
http://www.epa.nsw.gov.au/prclmapp/searchregister.aspx
Search results did not find any records for
Coopers Shoot
Australian Department of Defence Unexploded Ordinance
Contaminated Sites
http://www.defence.gov.au/uxo/where_is_uxo/UXOSearc
h.asp?State=NSW
UXO area: substantial occurrence is Lennox
Heads approx. 4km south of the proposed
property.
Cattle dip site locator
http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/agriculture/livestock/health/s
pecific/cattle/ticks/cattle-dip-site-locator
The nearest mapped cattle dip site, Rankins
(decommissioned) is greater than 400m north
east of Lot 3.
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3.2 Historic Parish Maps & Topographic Maps
A summary of the available historic parish and topographic mapping information is shown in table 5.
Table 5 - Historic Parish and Topographic Map Summary
Search Comment
Historic parish maps
1887, 1906, 1913, 1940, 1960, and 1970
http://images.maps.nsw.gov.au/pixel.htm
Maps do not record land use. The only identifiable
features on the property are the mountain ranges
highlighted on the parish maps.
Topographic maps
• NSW Land & Property Information (2016)
1:25000 9640-4S Byron Bay GeoPDF
Topographic Map
• NSW Land & Property Information (2002)
1:25000 9640-4S Byron Bay Third Edition
Topographic Map
• NSW Department of Lands (1984) 1:25000
9640-4S Second Edition Byron Bay
Topographical Map
No land use or structures recorded.
No land use or structures recorded.
No land use or structures recorded.
3.3 Byron Shire Council (BSC) Information
An informal information request was submitted to Byron Shire council and a physical search of the relevant
files was carried out on 31/05/2019 by HMC. A summary of the information is provided in table 6. The files
contained a report from the Council’s Environmental Health Officer that assessed potential contamination of
land and stated that there was no objection to the proposed residential community title subdivision.
Table 6 – BSC Information Summary
Application No. Approval Date Applicant
Development Application 7 September 1970 Dwelling B. K & B. J Pearson
Statement of Environmental Effects
25 June 2006 Proposed Community Title
Chris Lonergan
3.4 Interview & Statutory Declaration
An interview with the current owners, Colin and Gloria Irwin, and their son Glen, was conducted by Taylah Richards of HMC on 31 May 2019. The owners stated that they have owned and lived on the property for 34 years and have used the property for residential purposes and cattle grazing. Fruit trees have been planted on the property for domestic use. A copy of their Statutory Declaration is provided in Appendix 11.
4 SITE INSPECTION
4.1 Summary of Site Conditions
A site inspection was completed by T. Richards of HMC on 31 May 2019. The site is located on undulating land
within the rural residential Coopers Shoot locality. The surrounding land use includes pasture for intermittent
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grazing and rural residential properties. Three existing dwellings are located on the property as well as existing
sheds. The proposed dwellings on lots 1 & 3 would be located on elevated, gently sloping land to the west (Lot
1) and to the south east (Lot 3). Site drainage through the property with two small farm dams located within
depressions.
4.2 Site photographs
See Appendix 12.
4.3 Possible Contaminant Sources and Potential Off-site Effects
No identified possible contaminating sources.
4.4 Site Features of Contamination
Table 7 – Site Features of Contamination
Features of Contamination Comments
Disturbed, discoloured or stained
soil
No discoloured or stained soil noted. Generally exotic and native grass
groundcover.
Disturbed or distressed
vegetation
No disturbed or distressed vegetation.
Surface water quality Surface water in dam typical of agricultural land use.
Agrichemical Storage/Use None recorded. Domestic only
Other chemical/fuel storage None recorded
Waste storage Domestic bins only
Asbestos Waste or Use in
Structures
No structures recorded. Vacant land
Fill from unapproved source None recorded.
Other Nil
5 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
The Preliminary Site Investigation conclusions are based on the information described in this report and
Appendices and should be read in conjunction with the complete report, including Section 11 Limitations.
A review of available information, and a detailed site inspection, indicated no evidence potentially
contaminating land activities occurring onsite currently or previously.
In relation to potential site contamination associated with the current and former land use, the subject
properties of Lot 3 DP 592005 and Lot 1 DP 1124504, 4 Piccadilly Hill Road, Coopers Shoot NSW as shown in
Appendix 2 of this report, is considered suitable for the proposed rezoning and rural and residential land uses.
No further investigation or remediation is required.
6 LIMITATIONS
Any conclusions presented in this report are relevant to the site condition at the time of inspection and
legislation enacted as at date of this report. Actions or changes to the site after time of inspection or in the
future will void this report as will changes in relevant legislation.
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The findings of this report are based on the objectives and scope of work outlined in Section 1. HMC
Environmental has performed the services in a manner consistent with the normal level of care and expertise
exercised by members of the environmental assessment profession. No warranties or guarantees expressed or
implied, are given. This report does not comment on any regulatory issues arising from the findings, for which
a legal opinion should be sought. This report relates only to the objectives and scope of work stated, and does
not relate to any other works undertaken for the client. The report and conclusions are based on the
information obtained at the time of the assessment.
The site history and associated uses, areas of use, and potential contaminants were determined based on the
activities described in the scope of work. Additional site information held by the client, regulatory authorities
or in the public domain, which was not provided to HMC Environmental or was not sourced by HMC
Environmental under the scope of work, may identify additional uses, areas of use and/or potential
contaminants. The information sources referenced have been used to determine the site history.
Whilst HMC Environmental has used reasonable care to avoid reliance on data and information that is
inaccurate and unsuitable, HMC Environmental is not able to verify the accuracy or completeness of all
information and data made available. Further chemicals or categories of chemicals may exist at the sites,
which were not identified in the site history, and which may not be expected at the site. The absence of any
identified hazardous or toxic materials on the subject land should not be interpreted as a warranty or
guarantee that such materials do not exist on the site. If additional certainty is required, additional site history
or desktop studies, or environmental sampling and analysis should be commissioned.
The results of this assessment are based upon site inspections and fieldwork conducted by HMC
Environmental personnel and information provided by the client. All conclusions regarding the property area
are the professional opinions of the HMC Environmental personnel involved with the project, subject to the
qualifications made above. HMC Environmental assume no responsibility or liability for errors in any data
obtained from regulatory agencies, information from sources outside of HMC Environmental, or developments
resulting from situations outside the scope of this project.
SIGNATURE
This report has been prepared by Helen Tunks of HMC Environmental Consulting Pty Ltd.
…………… 18 June 2019
Completion Date
Helen Tunks
Director
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7 REFERENCES
Australian and New Zealand Guidelines for the Assessment and Management of Contaminated Sites (ANZECC
guidelines) published by the Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council/National
Health and Medical Research Council, January 1992;
Australian Standard AS4482.1-2005 Guide to the sampling and investigation of potentially contaminated soil
Part 1 - Non volatile and semi volatile compounds; and Australian Standard AS 4482.2-2005 Guide to the
sampling and investigation of potentially contaminated soil Part 1 - Volatile and semi volatile compounds.
ANZECC & ARMCANZ, 2000. Australian and New Zealand Guidelines for Fresh and Marine Water Quality 2000.
Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council (ANZECC) and Agriculture and Resource
Management Council of Australia and New Zealand (ARMCANZ)
AS 2005, AS4482.1-2005: Guide to the Investigation and Sampling of Sites with Potentially Contaminated soil -
Part 1: Non-volatile and semi-volatile compounds, Standards Australia, Sydney; available at
www.standards.orq.au
AS 1999, AS4482.2-1999: Guide to the Sampling and Investigation of Potentially Contaminated Soil - Part 2:
Volatile substances, Standards Australia, Sydney; available at www.standards.orq.au
EPA 1995, Contaminated Sites: Sampling Design Guidelines, Environment Protection Authority, Sydney
NEPC, 2013. National Environment Protection (Assessment of Site Contamination) Measure 1999 Schedule B
(1) Guideline on the Investigation Levels for Soil and Groundwater, National Environment Protection Council
Service Corporation, as amended 16 May 2013
OEH 2011, Guidelines for Consultants Reporting on Contaminated Sites, Office of Environment and Heritage,
Sydney; available at www.epa.nsw.gov.au/clm/guidelines.htm
Olszowy, H., Torr, P., and Imray, P.,(1983) Trace element concentrations in soils from rural and urban areas of
Australia. Contaminated Site Monograph Series 4. South Australian Health Commission, Adelaide.
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8 GLOSSARY
Added contaminant limit (ACL) is the added concentration of a contaminant above which further appropriate
investigation and evaluation of the impact on ecological values will be required. ACL values are generated in
the process of deriving ecological investigation levels (EILs).
Ambient background concentration (ABC) of a contaminant is the soil concentration in a specified locality that
is the sum of the naturally occurring background and the contaminant levels that have been introduced from
diffuse or non-point sources by general anthropogenic activity not attributable to industrial, commercial or
agricultural activities.
An area of ecological significance is one where the planning provisions or land use designation is for the
primary intention of conserving and protecting the natural environment. This would include national parks,
state parks, and wilderness areas and designated conservation areas.
Bioavailability is a generic term defined as the fraction of a contaminant that is absorbed into the body
following dermal contact, ingestion or inhalation.
Bonded asbestos-cement-material (bonded ACM) comprises bonded asbestos containing material which is in
sound condition (although possibly broken or fragmented), and is restricted to material that cannot pass a 7
mm x 7 mm sieve. This sieve size is selected as it approximates the thickness of common asbestos cement
sheeting and for fragments to be smaller than this would imply a high degree of damage and potential for fibre
release.
Conceptual site model (CSM) is a description of a site including the environmental setting, geological,
hydrogeological and soil characteristics together with the nature and distribution of contaminants. Potentially
exposed populations and exposure pathways are identified. Presentation is usually graphical or tabular with
accompanying explanatory text.
Contamination means the condition of land or water where any chemical substance or waste has been added
as a direct or indirect result of human activity at above background level and represents, or potentially
represents, an adverse health or environmental impact.
Ecological investigation levels (EILs) are the concentrations of contaminants above which further appropriate
investigation and evaluation will be required. EILs depend on specific soil physicochemical properties and land
use scenarios and generally apply to the top 2 m of soil. EILs may also be referred to as soil quality guidelines
in Schedules B5b and B5c.
Health investigation levels (HILs) are the concentrations of a contaminant above which further appropriate
investigation and evaluation will be required. HILs are generic to all soil types and generally apply to the top 3
m of soil.
Health risk assessment (HRA) is the process of estimating the potential impact of a chemical, biological or
physical agent on a specified human population system under a specific set of conditions.
Investigation levels and screening levels are the concentrations of a contaminant above which further
appropriate investigation and evaluation will be required. Investigation and screening levels provide the basis
of Tier 1 risk assessment.
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Multiple-lines-of-evidence approach is the process for evaluating and integrating information from different
sources of data and uses best professional judgement to assess the consistency and plausibility of the
conclusions which can be drawn.
Risk assessment is the process of estimating the potential impact of a chemical, physical, microbiological or
psychosocial hazard on a specified human population or ecological system under a specific set of conditions
and for a certain timeframe.
Risk management is a decision-making process involving consideration of political, social, economic and
technical factors with relevant risk assessment information relating to a hazard to determine an appropriate
course of action.
Screening is the process of comparison of site data to screening criteria to obtain a rapid assessment of
contaminants of potential concern.
Tier 1 assessment is a risk-based analysis comparing site data with investigation and screening levels for
various land uses to determine the need for further assessment or development of an appropriate
management strategy.
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9 APPENDICES
Appendix 1 Location Map
Figure 1 - Surrounding Area (Source: Google 2016)
PROJECT SITE
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Appendix 2 Site Boundary
Figure 2 - Property Boundary (NSW LPI)
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Appendix 3 Subdivision Plan
Figure 3 - Proposed Subdivision Plan (Source: Planning Proposal, Ray Darney)
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Figure 4 - Rezoning Plan by Heath & McPhail Surveying Pty Ltd (Source: Planning Proposal, R. Darney Heath)
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Appendix 4 Geology and Soil Landscape
Figure 5 - Geology Map (Source dipnsw.gov.au)
Figure 6 – Soil Landscape Map (Source: http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/eSpadeWebApp/)
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Appendix 5 Cattle Dip Sites (TSC GIS)
Figure 7 - Estimated Cattle Dip Sites Location
(https://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/animals-and-livestock/beef-cattle/health-and-disease/parasitic-and-
protozoal-diseases/ticks/cattle-dip-site-locator)
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Appendix 6 Licensed Groundwater Bores
Figure 8 – Groundwater Bore Locations (Source: http://allwaterdata.water.nsw.gov.au/water.stm)
Proposed dwelling sites
GW bores
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Appendix 7 Selected Historic Aerial Photography
Figure 9 - 1947, approximate boundary (NSW Spatial Services)
Figure 10 – 2006 (Google Earth)
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Figure 11 – 2009 (Google Earth)
Figure 12 - 2019
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Appendix 8 Topographical Maps
Figure 13 - Topographical Map Extract (Byron Bay) 2016
Figure 14- Topographical Map Extract (Byron Bay) 2002
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Figure 15 – Topographical Map Extract (Byron Bay) 1984
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Appendix 9 Historic Parish Maps
Figure 16 – Parish Map Extract (1887)
Figure 17 - Parish Map Extract (1906)
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Figure 18 - Parish Map Extract (1913)
Figure 19 - Parish Map Extract (1940)
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Figure 20 - Parish Map Extract (1960)
Figure 21 - Parish Map Extract (1970)
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Appendix 10 Zone Map
Figure 22 – NSW Legislation Zone Plan
(Source: http://www.legislation.nsw.gov.au/maintop
/view/inforce/epi+177+2014+cd+0+N)
RU2
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Appendix 11 Statutory Declaration
SEE FOLLOWING PAGES
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Appendix 12 Site Photos
Photo 1: View north west on Lot 3 (proposed dwelling location), existing dwelling on Lot 4 can be seen.
Photo 2: View south west towards exiting dwelling on Lot
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Photo 3: View north looking towards existing main dwelling on lot 5 with small citrus orchard for household
use, recently established.
Photo 4: View east along entry into lot 1, existing dwelling on lot 2 can be seen in the distance.
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Photo 5: View south on proposed dwelling site, Lot 1.
Photo 6: View east from Lot 1 looking towards property dam and existing dwelling on lot 2 in the distance.
Existing revegetated parcel of land can be seen via arrow.
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Photo 7: View south east towards Lot 2 and Lot 3 (proposed dwelling site).
Photo 8: View south overlooking property dam with signs of erosion (Lot 1).
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Photo 9: View west overlooking existing stock yards and farm shed on Lot 3.