ppt lapjag
TRANSCRIPT
Morning report
monday , April 15 nd 2013
Supervisor : dr Sabar P Siregar Sp.KJ
dr Riati
IDENTITY • Name : Mr M• Age : 22 years old• Status : Single• Occupation : Parking Attendant• Address : Purworejo• Education : Senior high school
• Alloanamnesis• Name : Mr R• Age : 55 years old’• Relation : Father
II.Chief complaint
Got Rage
1 months ago
Patient got rage and broke every stuff around him. He hits his father because his father doesn’t want to
give money for going to Kalimantan. After that incidence, the patient got irritable, laughing and
talking by himself.He also feels happy, he denied heard any voices or see any others can’t see,
suicide idea.
History of illness
PAST ILLNESS HISTORY
Psychiatry history
• First psychiatry disorder about ± 6 years ago.
• Patients had a history of outpatient treatment and taking medication adequate.
General medical history
• Pre-Hypertension (-)
• Head injury (-) • Asthma (-)• Febrile seizure
(-)
Drugs and alcohol abuse history and smoking history
• Alcohol consumption(-)
• Tobacco consumption (+)
• Drug use (-)
PRENATAL AND PERINATAL
• There is no data about his mother condition when she is pregnant.
• Patient delivered through normal delivery, at term
Early Childhood Phase (0-3 Years Old) (Continue)
• Psychomotoric (NO VALID DATA)– Normal growth and development in terms of head, rolling over, sitting,
crawling, standing, holding objects in his hand, putting everything in his mouth, holding objects in his hand, begin walking is unknow.
• Psychosocial (NO VALID DATA)• There were no data of patient when started smiling,startled by noises, first
laughed.– Communication (NO VALID DATA)
– Patient’s first words begin is unknow.
• Emotion (NO VALID DATA)– There were no valid data how patient showed normal reaction when
playing, frightened by strangers, when starting to show jealousy or competitiveness towards other and toilet training.
• Cognitive (NO VALID DATA)– There were no valid data on which age the patient can follow objects,
recognizing her mother, recognize her family members.– There were no valid data on when the patient first copied sounds that
were heard, or understanding simple orders.
Intermediate Childhood (3-11 y.o)• Psychomotor
– No valid data on when patient’s first time riding a tricycle or bicycle, if patient ever involved in any kind of sports.
• Psychosocial– There were no data on patient’s gender identification.
• Communication– There were no valid data on socialization.
• Emotional– No valid data on patient’s adaptation under stress
• Cognitive– There were no valid data in terms of grades in school
Late Childhood & Teenage Phase Sexual development signs & activity
No valid data on when patient experience wet dream, hair on armpits and pubis, etc Psychomotor
There were no valid data of favourite hobbies or games Psychosocial
Having a lot of friends. Patient claimed to have relationship with opposite gender.
Emotional Patient expressed to mother regarding any problems.
Communication No valid data.
Adulthood
Educational and Occupational History : patient’s last education is senior high school
Marital status : single Legal History : Never been arrested or caught by
police. Social Activity : social withdrawal Current Situation : Living with his family Religious History : Fair
Family History
There is no any family member like him.
Psychosexual history
• Patient psychosexual history is appropriate of his gender and attracted to woman.
Genogram
:Female
:Male
: Patient
•Economic scale: low Socio-economic history
•Alloanamnesis : valid•Autoanamnesis : validValidity
Progression of Ilnesssymptom
Role function
2007 2009 2013
III Mental State Appearance :
Adult man, appropriate according to age, well dressed
State of Consciousness
Clear
Speech:
◦ Quantity : Normal
Quality : normal
Behaviour
HypoactiveNormoactiveHyperactiveEchopraxiaCatatoniaActive negativismCataplexyStreotypyMannerismAutomatism
Command automatismAcathysiaTicSomnabulismPsychomotor agitationCompulsiveAtaxiaMimicryAggresiveImpulsiveAbulia
ATTITUDECooperativeIndiferrentApathyTensionDependentActivePassive
InfantileDistrustLabileRigidPassive negativismStereotypyCatalepsyCerea flexibility
Emotion
Mood
• Dysphoric• Euphoria• Elevated• Expansive• Irritable
Affect
• Appropriate• Inappropriate• Restrictive• Blunted• Flat• Labile
Disturbance of perception
Hallucination•Auditory•Visual •Olfactory •Gustatory •Tactile •Somatic
Illusion•Auditory •Visual •Olfactory •Gustatory •Tactile •Somatic
Thinkingthought progression
Quantity• Logorrhea• Blocking• Remming• Mutisme• Talk active
Quality•Irrelevan answer•Incoherence•Flight of idea•Confabulation•Poverty of speech•Loosening of association•Neologisme•Circumtansiality•Tangential •Verbigrasi •Perseverasi •Sound association•Word salad•Echolalia•coherence
Thought Processcontent of thought
Idea of reference
Preokupasi
Obsesi
Fobia
Delution of persecution
Delution of Grandiosity
Delution of envious
Delution of hipokondri
Delusion of nihilistik
Delusion of control
Delusion of influence
Delusion of passivity
Delusion of perception
Thought of echo
Thought of insertion/withdrawal
Thought of broadcasting
Thought form
• Form of Thought
RealisticNon RealisticDereisticAutistic
SENSORIUM and cognition
Level of education : low General knowledge: easy to be assessed Orientation of time : good place : good people : goodworking/short/long memory: good Writing and reading skills: good Visuospatial : good Abstract thinking : good Ability to self care : enough
• Self control : enough• Patient response to
examiners question: good
Impulse control when
examined
• Impaired insight• Intelectual Insight• True Insight
Insight
IV. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
Internal Status• Conciousness : compos mentis• Vital sign:
– Blood pressure : 120/70 mmHg– Pulse rate : 84x/mnt– Temperature : afebris– RR: : 24x/mnt
Head : normocephali
Eyes : anemic conjungtiva -/-, icterik sclera -/-,
pupil isocore
Neck : normal, no rigidity, no palpable lymphnode
Thorax:
Chor : S1 and S2 Sound and normal
Lung : vesicular sound, wheezing -/-, ronchi-/-
Abdomen : Pain - , peristaltic normal, thympany sound
Extremity : Warm acral, capp refill <2”
Neurological status
• Motoric : not tested• Physiological reflex : not tested• Pathological reflex : not tested
SIGNIFICANT FINDING RESUME
Onset•± 6 years ago patient :•Social withdrawal•± 1 months ago patient:•Irritable•Laughing and Talking by himself without anyone around
Mental Status
•Cooperative•Appropriate•Elevated mood•Impaired insight.
Impairment
•Role function: ability to work•Spare time: hangout with his friends•Psycho-social : poor with his family•Ability to self care : enough
Differential Diagnose
• F60.3 Unstable emotional disorder • F20.5 Residual Schizophrenia
• VII. DIAGNOSTIC FORMULATION
Multiaxial Diagnose
Axis I : Unstable Emotional Disorder. Axis II : no diagnosis Axis III : no-diagnosisAxis IV : Family Axis V : GAF 60-51
Planning therapy
• Medication-Initial Therapy: Diazepam 1 amp IV, Haloperidol IV.-Risperidon 2 x 2mg
Therapy
• Family education• Explain to his family about this patient mental
disorder• Describes steps of treatment• Family must maintain the patient’s drugs
consumption and routine doctor consultation, so it will increase the efficacy of treatment
• Family must keep in touch with patient intensively.
PROGNOSIS• Ad vitam : dubia ad malam• Ad functionum : dubia ad malam• Ad sanationum : dubia ad malam