powerhawk 4000 and 6000 series meters
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PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series metersBACnet® Guide
900-129-01-A.0301/2015
Safety Information
Important InformationRead these instructions carefully and look at the equipment to become familiar with the device before trying to install, operate, service or maintain it. The following special messages may appear throughout this manual or on the equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that clarifies or simplifies a procedure.
The addition of either symbol to a “Danger” or “Warning” safety label indicates that an electrical hazard exists which will result in personal injury if the instructions are not followed.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
Please noteElectrical equipment should be installed, operated, serviced and maintained only by qualified personnel. No responsibility is assumed by Triacta for any consequences arising out of the use of this material.
A qualified person is one who has skills and knowledge related to the construction, installation, and operation of electrical equipment and has received safety training to recognize and avoid the hazards involved.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, can result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, can result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to physical injury. The safety alert symbol shall not be used with this signal word.
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Table of Contents
Introduction .................................................................................... 1PowerHawk meter BACnet configuration ...................................... 1PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series meters BACnet objects .......... 3
BACnet device object ............................................................... 3Analog input objects ................................................................. 5Accumulator objects ................................................................. 7Proprietary object properties .................................................... 7
Appendix A: Product Implementation Conformance Statement .... 9
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900-129-01-A.03 PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series meters01/2015 BACnet Guide
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IntroductionThis guide describes the BACnet IP interface for the PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series of power meters. This interface has been designed to comply with the ANSI/ ASHRAE Standard 135.1-2009. It can be used with any BTL- compliant BACnet IP applications to read meter measurement data as part of an integrated building energy management system.
This interface is fully BTL-tested and BTL-compliant. Refer to “Appendix A: Product Implementation Conformance Statement” on page 9 for the Product Implementation Conformance Statement for the PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series meters.
This guide provides information about configuring the BACnet interface, and describes the BACnet objects and services supported by the PowerHawk meters and the specific meter data that can be read from each meter, as follows:
• “PowerHawk meter BACnet configuration” on page 1• “PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series meters BACnet objects” on page 3• “BACnet device object” on page 3• “Analog input objects” on page 5• “Accumulator objects” on page 7• “Proprietary object properties” on page 7• “Appendix A: Product Implementation Conformance Statement” on page 9
PowerHawk meter BACnet configurationThe BACnet IP interface for the PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series meters is configured using the Triacta Configuration Tool; refer to the PowerHawk Multi-Circuit Meters Configuration Guide for information and instructions on using the tool to configure the meters.
Figure 1 shows the BACnet configuration tab in the Configuration Tool and Table 1 provides a programming description of each field.
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Figure 1: BACnet tab in the Report section
Table 1: BACnet tab configuration parameters
Parameter Description Programmable
Device ID User specified BACnet ID number of the meter (between 0 and 4194303). This ID should be different for every device on the BACnet network. Default is 4194303
3
Network Port UDP Port number for BACnet/IP communications. Default is 47808
3
BBMD Timeout The amount of time (seconds) allowed for connection to a BBMD device (if required).Default is 60000 seconds
3
BBMD Address The IP address of the BBMD device that controls all devices in the BACnet network (if required). The PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series meters will register with the BBMD as a foreign device.Default is blank (No BBMD devices in the network)
3
Description A user definable description of the BACnet device. Default is Power Meter
3
Vendor ID BACnet Vendor Identification number.Default is 425
3
Vendor Name Triacta Power Technologies, Inc. (default). 3
Software Version The software version of the PowerHawk product (fixed).
UTC Offset Fixed at 0. All time information is reported in UTC.
Location A user definable description of the physical location of the BACnet device Default is Unknown
3
Object Name PowerHawk Meter (fixed).
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PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series meters BACnet objectsOnce the PowerHawk meter BACnet/IP interface is properly configured, the following BACnet objects will be accessible from any BTL-compliant BACnet/IP application, and will be discovered by most BACnet Discovery tools:
• Device object• Analog input objects• Accumulator objects• Proprietary object properties
These objects provide device-specific information as described in the following sections.
BACnet device object
TheBACnet device object provides information regarding the standard BACnet objects and services that the PowerHawk meter supports, as well as device-specific information such as vendor name, model name, and firmware version. This information is also listed in “Appendix A: Product Implementation Conformance Statement” on page 9.
Model nameThe model name is important to note because it describes the number of circuits and phase elements configured for the meter being read. This, in turn, is reflected by the number of Per Meter Circuit and Per Element analog input objects supported for each meter.
The model number and configuration of the meter is reported in the form:
mmmm-vvvv-cc-cc
where:
mmmm is the model numbervvvv is the voltagecc-cc is the circuit configuration
Example: 4324-120V-3P-08
Table 2 lists the supported PowerHawk meter models and configurations. The configuration determines the number of circuits and the number of elements in each circuit that are reported by the meter.
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Table 2: Supported meters and configurations
Note: 1. PowerHawk meters 4106 and 4124 use 100mA output CTs.2. PowerHawk meters 4206 and 4224 use 333mV output CTs.3. PowerHawk meters 4306, 4324, 6303 and 6312 use 80mA output CTs.4. PowerHawk meter 6412 uses 5A output CTs.
Protocol servicesThe protocol services supported by the PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series meters and their associated BIBBS are listed in Table 3.
Table 3: Supported protocol services
Meter type and configuration Number of circuits Number of elements per circuit
4106, 4206, 4306, 6303
3P-02 2 3
1P-03 3 2
2P-03 3 2
1P-06 6 1
2P-06 6 1
4124, 4224, 4324, 6312, 6412
3P-08 8 3
1P-12 12 2
2P-12 12 2
1P-24 24 1
2P-24 24 1
BACnet service BIBB
ReadProperty
Data Sharing
DS-RP-B ReadProperty-B
ReadPropertyMultiple DS-RPM-B ReadPropertyMultiple-B
WriteProperty DS-WP-B WriteProperty-B
Who-IsDevice and Network Management
DM-DDB-B DynamicDeviceBinding-B
Who-Has DM-DOB-B DynamicObjectBinding-B
TimeSynchronization DM-TS-B TimeSynchronization-B
UTCTimeSynchronization DM-UTC-B UTCTimeSynchronization-B
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Protocol object typesThe following three protocol object types are supported by the PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series meters:
• Device• Analog input• Accumulator
SegmentationBACnet packet segmentation is NOT supported by the PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series meters.
Triacta recommends using the ReadProperty service to read single objects. If you use the ReadPropertyMultiple service, you must limit the list of objects to be read and do not use reading-all with this service.
Analog input objects
The following analog input objects identify the PowerHawk meter data that is returned in the present value property when reading the specified analog input object.
Except where indicated, all analog input objects are updated every 5 seconds.
Per meter circuit (Meter x)The following analog input objects are reported for each meter circuit (Meter x).
The number of discovered meter circuits is determined by the model number and configuration of the PowerHawk meter. For example, if the meter configuration is 3P-02, there are two meter circuits. Refer to Table 2 for the number of circuits for each PowerHawk model number and configuration.
NOTE: Peak/ Present Demand must be enabled in the Types tab of the Report section in the PowerHawk configuration tool to enable demand data. The demand calculation type (Block or Sliding Window Demand) and the demand interval duration are specified during meter configuration. Refer to the PowerHawk Multi-Circuit Meters Configuration Guide for details on how to configure the parameters in the Report section of the configuration tool.
Object name Description Units
Meter x Active Power Current active (real) power Watts
Meter x Reactive Power Current reactive power VARs - Volt Ampere Reactive
Meter x Apparent Power Current apparent power VAs -Volt Ampere
Meter x Power Factor Current power factor pf
Meter x Peak Demand Highest demand measured over any demand time interval since either the meter was commissioned or since the last Peak Demand Reset.
Watts
Meter x Present Demand Demand measured for the most recent demand time interval.
Watts
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Per meter circuit and meter element (Meter x, Element p)The following analog input objects are reported for each meter element (p) on each meter circuit (x).
The number of discovered elements per meter circuit for each PowerHawk meter is determined by the model number and configuration. For example, if the meter configuration is 1P-12, there are two elements per meter circuit. Refer to Table 2 for the number of circuits and elements for each PowerHawk model number and configuration.
Pulse input countersThe analog input object pulse inputs are used for test purposes only. They show the time interval pulse count from the end of the previous non-zero time interval. Data is updated at the end of the meter time interval only if there was a pulse count in that time interval.
NOTE: The Pulses report type must be must be enabled in the Types tab of the Report section in the PowerHawk configuration tool to enable the pulse count registers. Refer to the PowerHawk Multi-Circuit Meters Configuration Guide for details on how to enable the pulse count and set the pulse scale factor parameters in the configuration tool.
Object name Description Units
Meter x Element p Current Instantaneous current per element Amperes
Meter x Element p Voltage Instantaneous voltage per element Volts
Meter x Element p Power Factor Instantaneous power factor per element
pf
Meter x Element p Phase Angle Instantaneous phase angle per element
Degrees-phase
Meter x Element p Active Power Instantaneous active power per element
Watts
Meter x Element p Reactive Power Instantaneous reactive power per element
Volt Amperes Reactive
Meter x Element p Apparent Power Instantaneous apparent power per element
Volt Amperes
Object name Description Units
Pulse 1 Input Time interval pulse count, multiplied by the pulse scale factor (test only)
Pulse 2 Input Time interval pulse count, multiplied by the pulse scale factor (test only)
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Accumulator objects
The following accumulator objects identify the PowerHawk meter data that is returned in the present value property when reading the specified accumulator object.
These objects report the total measured units from when the meter was commissioned, or from when the register last overflowed, to present.
All accumulator objects are updated every 5 seconds.
NOTE: The Pulses report type must be must be enabled in the Types tab of the Report section in the PowerHawk configuration tool to enable the pulse count registers. Refer to the PowerHawk Multi-Circuit Meters Configuration Guide for details on how to enable the pulse count and set the pulse scale factor parameters in the configuration tool.
Proprietary object properties
The following proprietary object properties are supported by the PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series meters. Proprietary object properties may not be shown in the objects list generated by some BACnet discovery services.
When performing a ReadProperty of a Meter x Peak Demand analog input object, the proprietary Property ID 1500 will contain the Peak Demand timestamp.
Object name Description Units
Meter x Active Energy Delivered Register
Cumulative total of active (real) energy delivered
watt-hours
Meter x Active Energy Received Register
Cumulative total of active (real) energy received
watt-hours
Meter x Reactive Energy Delivered Register
Cumulative total of reactive energy delivered
volt-ampere-reactive-hours
Meter x Reactive Energy Received Register
Cumulative total of reactive energy received
volt-ampere-reactive-hours
Meter x Apparent Energy Register Cumulative total of apparent energy delivered
volt-ampere-hours
Pulse 1 Input Register Cumulative total pulse count, multiplied by the pulse scale factor
Pulse 2 Input Register Cumulative total pulse count, multiplied by the pulse scale factor
Property name Property ID Object type Data type Description
Peak Demand Timestamp
1500 Analog-Input Unsigned INT Unix timestamp
Returns the timestamp of the Peak Demand interval.
Peak Demand Reset
1501 Device Character String Write any value to this property to reset the Peak Demand value for all applicable objects.
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The Peak Demand timestamp identifies the end of the Demand time interval during which the current Peak Demand value was recorded. The timestamp is in UTC and is represented by a 32-bit unsigned integer in Unix format (YYYY/MM/DD,HH:mm).
The Peak Demand value is reset on all circuits (meters) by performing a WriteProperty to the Device Object with proprietary Property ID 1501 set to any value.
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Appendix A: Product Implementation Conformance Statement
PowerHawk 4000 and 6000 series meters 900-129-01-A.03BACnet Guide 01/2015
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Standard Object Types Supported
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The Triacta name, Triacta logo, and PowerHawk used in this guide are a trademark or registered trademark of Triacta Power Technologies. Other trademarks used are the property of their respective owners.
This product must be installed, connected and used in compliance with prevailing standards and/or installation regulations. As standards, specifications and designs change from time to time, always ask for confirmation of the information given in this publication.