NAME OF THE STUDENT TEACHER : ANASWARA.A.F

NAME OF THE COLLEGE : EMMANUAL COLLEGE OF B.Ed TRAINING

OPTION : SOCIAL SCIENCE

UNIT – 1 a\pjy³ B{ibn¡p¶ `qan

TOPIC – {]IyXn {]Xn`mk§Ä

{]IyXn{]Xn`mk§Ä

`qI¼w kp\manIÄ AKv\n]ÀÆX§Ä

`qI¼w

`qI¼w

`qI¼w `qI¼w

`qI¼w

`qI¼w `qI¼w

`qanbpsS DÅdbnse {]hÀ¯\§Ä Nne `mK§fn DuÀPvPw kw`cn¡s¸Sp¶Xn\v CSbm¡p¶p. Cu DuÀPvPw Nne kµÀ`§fn kzX\v{Xam¡s¸Spt¼mÄ `qNe\w A\p`hs¸Sp¶p. `qI¼¯nsâ {]`htI{µw t^m¡kv F¶dnbs¸Sp¶p. t^m¡kn\v t\ÀapIfnembpÅ `utam]cnXe `mKamWv F¸nskâÀ..

kp\manIÄ

At\Iw aoädpItfmfw DbÀ¶p s]m§m³ tijnbpÅ IS XncIfmWv kp\manIÄ.

P¸m³ ]Zamb kp\man F¶Xnsâ AÀXvYw XpdapJ XncameIÄ F¶mWv.

kap{Zm´À`mK§fn D mIp¶ Xo{hXtbdnb `qI¼§Ä kyjvSn¡p¶ {]I¼¶§Ä `oa³XncIÄ D mIp¶Xn\v ImcWamIp¶p.

AKv\n]ÀÆX§Ä

^eI§fpsS Ne\¯nsâ ^eambn D mIp¶ hnShqIÄ hgn DcpInb inem{Zhw ^eIkoaIfneqsS ]pd¯ph¶mWv AKv\n ]ÀÆX§Ä kyjvSn¡s¸Sp¶Xv.

AkvXt\mkv^nbdnÂ\n¶p amKva ]pd¯p hcp¶ `qh¡¯nse hnÅepIsfbmWv AKv\n]ÀÆX\mfn F¶p ]dbp¶Xv.

AKv\n]ÀÆX¯nsâ D]cn`mK¯v ^Wensâ BIyXnbn ImWs¸Sp¶XmWv AKv\n]ÀÆXapJw.