power crisis as a word doc

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    POWER CRISIS IN KARACHI

    1st SLIDEPOWER CRISIS IN KARACHI

    Karachi, and her people, are the victims of power breakdown

    every summer. Starting from May, the load shedding reaches to

    its peak in June. With the mercury rising and humidity levels

    increasing, Karachiites have to work and sleep without

    electricity, thanks to the KESC.

    2nd SLIDE

    CONTINUED

    Once an institution of repute, KESC got corrupted with rapid

    industrialization of the city. With money flowing in from every

    nook and corner, and people investing in property and

    infrastructure, KESC became a gold mine. Its employees

    became billionaire by providing illegal connections (kundas)

    across the mega polis.

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    3rd SLIDEPossible causes of power breakdowns

    1) Lack of power distribution infrastructure,

    2) Old equipment,

    3) Line-losses,

    4) Inefficient staff,

    5) The gap between power demand and supply widened with

    expansion of the city

    4th SLIDE

    DISPUTE BETWEEN WAPDA N KESC RESULTS INMASS POWER BREAKDOWN

    Life in the metropolis was seriously affected on Thursday when

    a tussle between the WAPDA and the Karachi Electric SupplyCompany (KESC) caused massive citywide power breakdowns

    however; nobody worries about citizens of Karachi who arebadly affected by this tug of war. As the KESC blames WAPDA

    and the WAPDA blames KESC.

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    5th SLIDE

    CONTINUEDMany hospitals called off operations and supplies from

    hydrants were affected while students suffocated in theirinstitutions due to the power outage. Business and industry

    also suffered due to the lack of electricity supply. Generators

    kept on noisily running the whole day but even then marketswere almost empty due to the lack of power.

    6th SLIDE

    CONTINUED

    The massive power cut affected bazaars, businesses and homes

    in the normally bustling economic hub and caused huge trafficjams as signals went out of order. Faced with the acute power

    shortage, Karachis industry is left with no option but to waitfor the formation of new government to see how it addresses

    the woes caused by growing power deficit in the economic hub

    of the country.

    7th SLIDE

    KARACHI BLACKED OUT OVER UNPAID BILLS

    A row over unpaid bills sparked a huge power blackout inPakistans biggest city that left most of Karachis 12 million

    residents without electricity The outage came after Pakistans

    main power utility accused the electricity company supplyingthe southern port of refusing to settle debts of more than half a

    billion dollars.

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    8th SLIDE

    Suggestions:

    1) Power generation and power distribution sector should be

    separated.

    2) Power generation sector should be kept by the government

    for revenue generation. Also if we analyze the system major

    losses and corruption is in the distribution system

    9th SLIDE

    CONTINUED

    3) Power distribution sector should be privatized so it will takecare efficiently in maintaining the distribution system and in

    revenue collection. After collection it can give the share of

    power generation sector and keep its share.

    4) By keeping power generation sector in the government

    control government will have a permanent source of incomeand it can control unnecessary profit making.

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    10th SLIDE

    CONCLUSION

    Since the KESC has not made any significant investment in the

    improvement of generation and distribution systems,

    suspension in power supply sparked fears of a violent reaction,The breakdown caused the KANUPP and other local generating

    units to trip, disconnecting supplies even to places like the

    airport and the port. The notice made it clear that KESC wouldbear the sole responsibility in the event of any damage topublic or private property caused by violence.

    THE END