potential application of solid state drives in netbooks (technical presentation)

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  • 8/14/2019 Potential Application of Solid State Drives in NetBooks (Technical Presentation)

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    State Drives in NetBooks

    Jason Jeonghwan KimDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    University of Waterloo2 A Candidate for B.A.Sc. in Electrical Engineering

    Feb 26, 2009

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    ac groun on so s a e r ves

    Overview of

    Netbooks

    Advantages of using solid state drives Weight Superior Kinetic Shock Resistance

    Disadvantages of using solid state drives

    Price Amount of Data Storage

    Summary

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    Solid State ?

    Non volatile

    Fast rea access time Not to be confused with other kinds of solid

    state drives

    . . , ,

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    Representation of 0/1

    By type of charge stored in the float gate

    Charge > Current

    *Diagram from www.wikipedia.org4

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    Reading data

    + Voltage on bit lineGround source line

    Negatively charged float

    gate No flow of current

    gate Flow of current

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    Writing data

    Ground source line+ Voltage on bit line+ Voltage on Control

    Electrons move into float

    tunneling effect To remove electrons

    negative voltage

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    Ultra portable laptop

    computers Priced under $500 CPU Stora e RAM

    Inferior to other laptops

    0.90 kg ~ 1.50 kg

    *Diagram from www.wikipedia.org7

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    Inadequacy of Using HDD* for NetBooks

    ow access t me

    Access time for HDD= sp n up t me

    + seek time

    + transfer time

    much vibration

    Heat

    *This analysis of HDD is applicable only for 2.5 HDD.*Diagram from www.wikipedia.org

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    SSD has no moving

    parts. Weight Short Access Time Superior Kinetic Shock

    *Photograph from opussolution.net9

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    WeightHDD vs SSDWeight (grams)

    160

    180

    .

    120 40% less

    82.5666666780 HDDSSD

    20

    40

    0

    1 2 3 4 5 6 Average

    *Data found from www.amazon.com10

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    Access time for HDD

    = spin up time

    Access time for SSD

    = spin up time + seek time

    + rotational delay + seek time

    + rotational delay

    + transfer time + transfer time

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    Average Read Transfer PerformanceHDD vs SSDMb/s

    114.44120

    140

    80

    10090% faster

    .

    40

    60 HDDSSD

    0

    20

    Mostrecentmodels

    *Data found from www.tomshardware.com12

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    Average Write Transfer PerformanceHDD vs SSDMb/s

    120

    140

    95.57

    80

    100

    40% faster.

    40

    60 HDDSSD

    0

    20

    Mostrecentmodels

    *Data found from www.tomshardware.com13

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    Head is close to rotating

    platter 70 nm to 200 nm

    Platter is rotating at a

    high speed A thin film of hi h air

    pressure builds up

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    When the hard drive is shaken,

    Tem oral imbalance in air ressure Lift < weight

    Consequences of head crash Parts of platter become unusable Dama ed head Dust particle created within the hard drive

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    Contains no moving parts

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    Price

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    $700.00

    800.00

    $500.00

    $600.00

    $300.00$400.00 HDD

    SSD

    $100.00

    $200.00

    $0.00

    250 Gb 160 Gb 120 Gb / 128 Gb 40 Gb / 32 GB

    *Data from www.pricewatch.com and www.pricewatch.com18

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    Background on HDD, SSD and Netbook

    Short Access Time

    Weig t Superior Kinetic Shock Resistance

    Disadvantages of using solid state drives

    Amount of Data Storage

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