post test am in cd nursing
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Post test am
Summer 2013
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1.
Client with varicella may be expected to have
all of the following except:
A. pruritus
B. lesions in four stages
C. lymphadenopathy
D. strawberry tongue
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2.
If a client wit h varicella has two brothers, her
Mother should be instructed to institute which
of the following types of isolation at home?
A. RESPIRATORY ISOLATION
B. . STRICT ISOLATION
C. . WOUND AND SKIN ISOLATIOND. . EXCRETION PRECAUTION
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3.
IT IS TO ADVISE THE WATCHER TO INSTRUCT
THE CHILDREN WITH VARICELLA TO
A. DIM THE CLIENT
B. KEEP FINGERNAILS WELL TRIMMED
C. APPLY COOL COMPRESS WITH CALAMINE
D. AVOID GIVING ACIDIC FOODS
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4.
VARICELLA IS CONSIDERED NOT
COMMUNICABLE WHEN
A. THE FEVER SUBSIDES
B. TWO WEEKS LAPSES
C. WHEN ALL LESIONS HAVE DRIED
D. WHEN NO LESIONS HAVE APPEARED IN 24HOURS
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5.
UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES THE VIRUS
THAT CAUSES CHICKEN POX CAN ALSO CAUSE
A. ATHLETES FOOT
B. INFECTIOUS HEPATITIS
C. HERPES ZOSTER
D. GERMAN MEASLES
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6.
WHEN A PREGNANT MOTHER ON HER LAST
TRIMESTER OF PREGNANCY CONTRACTED
VARICELLA, SHE WILL BE ADVISED TO RECEIVE
A. TETANUS TOXOID
B. IMMUNOGLOBULIN
C. ANTIVIRAL THERAPY D. STEROIDS
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7
Varicella lesion differs from shingles as
characterized by
A. lesion in crops and unilateral
B. lesion that transformed into pustules
C. lesion that leaves a mark
D. lesion that become crust
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8.
An antiviral agent that usually prescribed with
client with varicella
A. ilosone
B. erythromycin
C. acyclovir
D. acetaminophen
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9.
Which among the following nursing diagnosis
applies to client with varicella?
A. risk for aspiration
B. risk for secondary infection
C. risk for tetanus
D. risk for injury
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10.
The transformation of lesion in varicella are as
follows
A. papule, macule, crust, scabs,vesicles
B. macule, papule, pustule,vesicle,crust
C. crust,vesicles,pustules,scabs
D.macule,papule,vesicles,pustules,crust
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11.
WHICH AMONG THE SYMPTOMS OF TETANUS
IS HIGHLY FATAL?
A. MUSCLE RIGIDITY
B. SPASTIC VOLUNTARY CONTRACTIONS
C. RESTLESSNESS AND IRRITABILITY
D. RESPIRATORY TRACT SPASMS
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12.
A TETANUS TOXOID IS PRESCRIBED TO CLIENT
WHO INCURRED PUNCTURED WOUND. THE
CLIENT AFTER RECEIVING SUCH WILL DEVELOP
A. ACTIVE IMMUNITY
B. PASSIVE IMMUNITY
C. ARTIFICIAL IMMUNITY
D. INNATE IMMUNITY
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13.
THE GOAL OF NURSING CARE IN A CLIENT
WITH TETANUS IS DIRECTED TOWARD
A. MAINTAINING BODY ALIGNMENT
B. ENCOURAGING HIGH INTAKE OF FLUID
C. CAREFULLY MONITORING URINARY OUTPUT
D. DECREASING EXTERNAL STIMULI
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14.
The father of a child who was bitten by the
dog wanted to kill the dog at once, the nurse
would advise to
A. vaccination of the dog
B.Observe the dog for a maximum of ten days
C. check for the negri body
D. place the dog in a cage
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15.
Sight and sound and drip of water disturb the
client with rabies which one should you do
first?
A. Place the patient over the window
B. Cover the iv bottle with brown paper
C. Sponge with warm water
D. Keep the patient clean and quiet
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16.
Which among the antirabies vaccine will
confer passive immunity?
A. rabiphur
B. verorab
C. ERIG
D. Elyssa
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17.
Initial intervention to be made once bitten by
the dog
A. administer antirabies
B. cleanse the area with soap and water
C. identify the dog if stray or not
D. report incident to petowners for assistance
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18.
In determining schedule and treatment for
dog bite the nurse would determine which of
the following ?
A. availability of antirabies
B. site of bite
C. convenience of the client
D. route of administering antirabies
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19.
Client who is already at day 3 of antirabies
injection forgot to have himself vaccinated on
the schedule date, the nurse would
A. start again the schedule as day 1
B. proceed with the day 3 schedule as it is
C. give him a double dose to compensate
D. tell the client to stop the schedule for it is
no longer effective
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20.
Vaccination of a dog should be encourage at
what age?
A. one month
B. 2 months
C. 3 months
D. none in particular
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21.
Client with rabies manifest hydrophobia due
to what reason
A. fear of water
B. affectation of laryngeal muscle causing
spasm
C. hypersensitivity reaction
D. the brain can no longer sense motor stimuli
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22.
Once patient is bitten by a dog and incurred
lacerated wound in the lower extremities, the
client is expected to receive which among the
following on day 0 will be given
A. anti tetanus
B. antirabies
C. both will be given
D. none until there are no signs and symptoms
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23
ERIG was prescribed to client who was bitten
by a stray dog, the nurse knows that it is an
example of anti rabies vaccine that confer
A. active immunity
B. passive immunity
C. both passive and active
D. natural immunity
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24.
After negative skin of ERIG, the nurse would
administer the said antirabies via what route
A. intradermal
B. sq
C. intramuscular
D. infiltration
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25.
Immediately after seeing that the client has
respiratory difficulty, the nurse would
anticipate to prepare which among the
following drugs
A. benadryl
B. tetanus toxoid
C. diazepam
D. await for the order
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26
CLIENT IS DIAGNOSE WITH viral encephalitis
THE PHYSICIAN ORDERED TO EMPLOY
ISOLATION TECHNIQUE, WHICH AMONG THE
FOLLOWING IS APPLICABLE?
A. REVERSE ISOLATION
B. . ENTERIC ISOLATION
C. . RESPIRATORY ISOLATION
D. WOUND ISOLATION
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27.
A CHILD ASSUMES OPISTHOTOUS POSITION,
THE NURSE SHOULD PLACE THE CHILD IN
A. SIDE LYING
B. KNEE CHEST
C. HIGH FOWLERS
D. T-BERG
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28.
Client with CNS infection was ordered with
Mannitol, which among the following nursing
intervention is inaapropriate?
A. client is position in T berg
B. urine output must be observe
C. vital signs nust be monitored
D. administered via soluset
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29.
Which among the following diagnostic test
confirms diagnosis of viral encephalitis?
A. chest x ray
B. blood culture
C. CSF ANALYSIS
D. mri
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30.
Initial characteristic of viral encephalitis
A. asleep most of the time
B. difficulty speaking C. inability to open the mouth
D. vomiting
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