post grant proceedings study - duke university …...2015/05/29 · 2014 study – instituted ipr...
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Post Grant Proceedings Study
2014 IPR STUDY - SOURCE DATA.
979 IPRs filed by April 1, 2014 • PTAB ac(vity as of October 1, 2014 • NPE-‐status of respondent • Tech-‐class of challenged patent • Parallel li(ga(on for all ins(tuted IPRs
2014 STUDY - IPR STATUS (AS OF OCT 1, 2014). Pending: 413 (42%) • No institution decision yet: 4 • Instituted: 409 Not Instituted: 191 (20%) • On the merits: 132 • Untimely/duplicative: 59 Settled: 215 (22%) • Before institution decision: 87 • After IPR instituted: 128 Final Decision / Req Adv Judg: 160 (16%)
2014 STUDY - IPR DURATION (MONTHS).
All Terminated: 9 Not Instituted: 6 Settled: 7 Final Decision / Req Adv Judg: 15 (36 month average pendency of IPRx)
2014 STUDY – INSTITUTED IPR
Institution Rate: 78% 84% 87% (vs. 93% IPRx) • 691 IPRs instituted for at least 1 claim • 191 decision not to institute • 132 decisions not to institute on the merits
And . . . 22 of these 132 “no” decisions involve a patent for which another IPR was instituted. • Less than 13% of IPRs challenging a unique patent were
not instituted.
2014 STUDY – INSTITUTED IPR
In 74%, all challenged claims were instituted
• For the “average” instituted IPR: • 16 claims challenged • 14 claims instituted • 11 claims invalidated or disclaimed
• Stats very consistent across tech categories
One motion to amend granted (in 160 FWD/RAJs) • (vs. 61% of IPRx’ed patents surviving with amended claims)
2014 STUDY – FWD & RAJ
Among IPRs with FWD and/or Request for Adverse Judgment (RAJ)
• In 77.5%, all instituted claims invalidated or disclaimed
• In 65%, all challenged claims invalidated or disclaimed
• (By comparison, just 31% of IPRxs ended with all claims invalidated or disclaimed)
2014 STUDY – NPE VS. OTHERS
NPEs Prod. Cos. Share of all IPRs 48% 52%
Ins4tu4on Rate 89% 80%
Among ins4tuted IPRs, share of challenged claims ins4tuted
91% 86%
Among merits decisions, all claims
eliminated 75% 78%
2014 STUDY – PARALLEL LITIGATION
Among instituted IPRs • 80% challenge a currently litigated patent between same parties • 10% challenge a never-litigated patent
Suits co-pending instituted IPR: 249 • With decided motion to stay: 171 • Grant rate: 82%
• Motion filed pre-Markman: 140 • Grant rate: 84%
(40-50% likelihood of stay for Reexam)
2014 STUDY – STAY RATES BY VENUE
2014 STUDY – STAY RATES BY VENUE
UNIFIED STUDY - DISTRICT COURT VS. PTAB.
Unique Patents Asserted in Litigation Since 2012 • Approximately 13,000 Patents used in litigation • 12% challenged at the PTAB
UNIFIED STUDY – CLAIM ANALYSIS OF TERMINATED. Claim by Claim Outcomes for Terminated Cases (Excludes Pending Cases) • 62% Survival Rate for Claims in All Tech Centers • 65% Survival Rate for High-Tech Claims • 63% Survival Rate for Bio/Chem/Pharma Claims
All Tech Centers Only High-Tech Only Bio/Chem/Pharma
UNIFIED STUDY CLAIM ANALYSIS OF FWD. Claim by Claim Outcomes for Final Written Decisions Only (Only Cases with Final Written Decisions) • 26% Survival Rate for Claims in All Tech Centers • 28% Survival Rate for High-Tech Claims • 23% Survival Rate for Bio/Chem/Pharma Claims
All Tech Centers Only High-Tech Only Bio/Chem/Pharma