positive and negative feedback loops

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Positive and Negative Feedback Loops

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Positive and Negative Feedback Loops. A. Negative Feedback. 1. Control System that counteracts any change in the body that moves conditions above or below a set point. 2. Keeps internal environment stable . (Homeostasis!!) 3. Shuts off original stimulus or reduces intensity. CO 2. O 2. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Positive and Negative  Feedback Loops

Positive and Negative Feedback Loops

Page 2: Positive and Negative  Feedback Loops

A. Negative Feedback

CO2O2

• 1. Control System that counteracts any change in the body that moves conditions above or below a set point.

• 2. Keeps internal environment stable. (Homeostasis!!)• 3. Shuts off original stimulus or reduces intensity.

Page 3: Positive and Negative  Feedback Loops

Negative Feedback

Equilibrium

Starting Situation

Starting Situation

Page 4: Positive and Negative  Feedback Loops

Example of Negative Feedback

Page 5: Positive and Negative  Feedback Loops

Example of Negative Feedback

Page 6: Positive and Negative  Feedback Loops

Sympathetic Nervous System

Parasympathetic Nervous System

Fight Or Flight Response Calming return to Equilibrium

Page 7: Positive and Negative  Feedback Loops

B. Positive Feedback

• 1.Control system that uses information from sensors to increase the rate of change away from set points.

• 2.Not common, only used when rapid change is needed.

• 3.Turns on Stimulus.

Page 8: Positive and Negative  Feedback Loops

Positive Feedback

Explosion

Blocking

No Equilibrium

Page 9: Positive and Negative  Feedback Loops

Example of Positive Feedback

MicrophoneAmplifier

Explosion

Page 10: Positive and Negative  Feedback Loops

Example of Positive Feedback

Page 11: Positive and Negative  Feedback Loops

Pancreas Releases Insulin

to Lower Blood Sugar

Liver Releases Glucagon

to Raise Blood Sugar

Page 12: Positive and Negative  Feedback Loops

Positive Feedback

NegativeFeedback