position of adverbs_and_adverbial_phrases
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
POSITION OF ADVERBS AND ADVERBIAL PHRASES
Adverbs can be a word or a phrase and they can:•Describe an action:
oHe drank his wine slowly.•Modify adjectives: The film is really dramatic.•Modify adverb
oHe works very hard.
Adverbs of manner
•They usually after the verb or phrase: oHe walked slowly.
•With passives they usually go in mid-
position: oThe house was thoroughly cleaned.
Adverbs of frequency- indefinite frequency
•They go before the main verb: oI usually wake up at 6:40.
• But they go after the verb to be.oHe is always late for work.
Adverbs of frequency- definite frequency
•He goes to English lessons twice a week.
•The magazine is published anually.
Focus adverbs: even, just, only
They change their position according to what we want to emphazise, "the focus": •I'm just kidding.•He only ate an apple.•He ate an apple only.
Adverbs of time
•They go at the end of a sentence.oSee you tomorrow!
Adverbs of degree
•Extremely, incredibly, very, etc, are used with adjectives and adverbs and go before them:o He's extremely tall, isn't he?
Adverbs of degree
•Much and a lot are often used with verbs and go after the verb or verb phrase:oHe doesn't go out a lot.
Adverbs of degree
•A little, a bit can be used with adjectives or adverbs:oHe's a bit messy.oThe exam was a bit hard.
Comment adverbs
•They give the speaker's opinion•They usually go at the beginning of a sentence: oObviously, clearly, luckily, ...
Other adverbs
They usually go in mid-position.
Just, even...