population scenarios 2000-2300 by regions
TRANSCRIPT
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7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
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2000 2050 2100 2200 2300
WORLD 6,071 8,919 9,064 8,499 8,972 2075 9,221
More developed regions 1,194 1,220 1,131 1,207 1,278 2300 1,278
Less developed regions 4,877 7,699 7,933 7,291 7,694 2080 8,071
Least developed countries 668 1,675 2,166 1,901 1,990 2100 2,166
Africa 796 1,803 2,254 2,008 2,113 2100 2,254
Eastern Africa 253 614 809 725 761 2105 811
Middle Africa 93 266 355 304 321 2100 355
Northern Africa 174 306 310 281 297 2075 321
Southern Africa 50 47 45 47 50 2005 52
Western Africa 226 570 735 651 683 2105 736
Asia 3,680 5,222 5,019 4,682 4,943 2065 5,271
Eastern Asia 1,481 1,590 1,343 1,369 1,464 2030 1,659
South-central Asia 1,486 2,464 2,469 2,185 2,295 2075 2,571
South-eastern Asia 520 767 735 701 739 2060 776
Western Asia 192 401 473 427 446 2095 473
Europe 728 632 538 574 611 2000 728
Eastern Europe 305 222 174 186 197 2000 305
Northern Europe 94 100 95 102 109 2300 109
Southern Europe 146 126 99 103 110 2005 146
Western Europe 184 185 171 183 197 2300 197
Latin America and the Caribbean 520 768 733 681 723 2065 779
Caribbean 38 46 42 38 41 2045 46
Central America 135 212 204 187 197 2065 217
South America 347 510 486 455 484 2065 517
Northern America 316 448 474 509 534 2300 534
Oceania 31 46 46 45 48 2300 48
Australia/New Zealand 23 30 29 30 32 2300 32
Melanesia 7 14 15 13 14 2085 16
Micronesia1
0 1 1 1 1 2300 1
Polynesia 1 1 1 1 1 2080 1
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).1
The total population of Micronesia in the year 2000 is 498,940.
Table A.1. Population by major area or region according to the medium scenario, 2000, 2050, 2100, 2200 and 2300
Major area or region
Population in millions Year in which
the maximum
is reached
Maximum
population
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2000 2050 2100 2200 2300
WORLD 6,071 8,919 9,067 8,325 8,323 2075 9,221
More developed regions 1,194 1,220 1,134 1,133 1,133 2030 1,242
Less developed regions 4,877 7,699 7,933 7,192 7,190 2080 8,071
Least developed countries 668 1,675 2,166 1,904 1,902 2100 2,166Africa 796 1,803 2,254 2,014 2,013 2100 2,254
Eastern Africa 253 614 809 728 727 2105 811
Middle Africa 93 266 355 304 304 2100 355
Northern Africa 174 306 310 279 279 2075 321
Southern Africa 50 47 45 45 45 2005 52
Western Africa 226 570 735 658 658 2105 736
Asia 3,680 5,222 5,019 4,583 4,583 2065 5,271
Eastern Asia 1,481 1,590 1,343 1,304 1,304 2030 1,659
South-central Asia 1,486 2,464 2,469 2,167 2,167 2075 2,571
South-eastern Asia 520 767 735 687 687 2060 776
Western Asia 192 401 473 426 425 2095 473Europe 728 632 540 538 538 2000 728
Eastern Europe 305 222 174 173 173 2000 305
Northern Europe 94 100 96 96 96 2040 100
Southern Europe 146 126 99 97 97 2005 146
Western Europe 184 185 171 171 171 2025 189
Latin America and the Caribbean 520 768 733 669 669 2065 779
Caribbean 38 46 42 38 38 2045 46
Central America 135 212 204 185 185 2065 217
South America 347 510 486 446 446 2065 517
Northern America 316 448 475 477 477 2125 477
Oceania 31 46 46 44 44 2075 47
Australia/New Zealand 23 30 29 29 29 2050 30
Melanesia 7 14 15 13 13 2085 16
Micronesia 1 0 1 1 1 1 2085 1Polynesia 1 1 1 1 1 2080 1
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).1
The total population of Micronesia in the year 2000 is 498,940.
Table A.2. Population by major area or region according to the zero-growth scenario, 2000, 2050, 2100, 2200 and 2300
Major area or region
Population in millionsYear in which
the maximum is
reached
Maximum
population
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2000 2050 2100 2200 2300
WORLD 6,071 10,633 14,018 21,236 36,444 2300 36,444
More developed regions 1,194 1,370 1,651 2,795 4,650 2300 4,650
Less developed regions 4,877 9,263 12,367 18,441 31,793 2300 31,793
Least developed countries 668 1,960 3,078 4,276 7,405 2300 7,405Africa 796 2,122 3,235 4,565 7,962 2300 7,962
Eastern Africa 253 718 1,140 1,615 2,841 2300 2,841
Middle Africa 93 309 495 673 1,188 2300 1,188
Northern Africa 174 368 485 707 1,203 2300 1,203
Southern Africa 50 59 75 125 225 2300 225
Western Africa 226 667 1,040 1,445 2,505 2300 2,505
Asia 3,680 6,318 8,060 12,254 20,994 2300 20,994
Eastern Asia 1,481 1,928 2,250 3,653 6,115 2300 6,115
South-central Asia 1,486 2,982 3,926 5,755 10,036 2300 10,036
South-eastern Asia 520 934 1,191 1,850 3,167 2300 3,167
Western Asia 192 474 694 997 1,677 2300 1,677
Europe 728 705 790 1,328 2,204 2300 2,204
Eastern Europe 305 246 260 450 764 2300 764
Northern Europe 94 112 137 229 377 2300 377
Southern Europe 146 140 147 238 386 2300 386
Western Europe 184 206 245 411 678 2300 678
Latin America and the Caribbean 520 924 1,171 1,792 3,114 2300 3,114
Caribbean 38 56 69 103 176 2300 176
Central America 135 259 332 499 858 2300 858
South America 347 610 770 1,190 2,080 2300 2,080
Northern America 316 512 695 1,193 1,998 2300 1,998
Oceania 31 52 67 104 172 2300 172
Australia/New Zealand 23 33 41 69 113 2300 113
Melanesia 7 17 23 32 53 2300 53
Micronesia1
0 1 1 2 2 2300 2
Polynesia 1 1 1 2 3 2300 3
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).1
The total population of Micronesia in the year 2000 is 498,940.
Table A.3. Population by major area or region according to the high scenario, 2000, 2050, 2100, 2200 and 2300
Major area or region
Population in millions Year in which the
maximum is
reached
Maximum
population
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2000 2050 2100 2200 2300
WORLD 6,071 7,409 5,491 3,165 2,310 2040 7,529More developed regions 1,194 1,084 766 554 416 2015 1,211
Less developed regions 4,877 6,325 4,726 2,612 1,894 2040 6,385
Least developed countries 668 1,417 1,467 795 584 2075 1,552
Africa 796 1,516 1,508 832 620 2075 1,616
Eastern Africa 253 519 553 307 229 2080 576
Middle Africa 93 227 246 129 96 2080 257
Northern Africa 174 251 182 100 74 2045 252
Southern Africa 50 36 25 16 12 2005 52
Western Africa 226 482 503 279 208 2075 529
Asia 3,680 4,274 2,864 1,595 1,143 2035 4,451
Eastern Asia 1,481 1,303 723 443 313 2020 1,555
South-central Asia 1,486 2,014 1,428 744 533 2040 2,030South-eastern Asia 520 621 407 238 174 2035 645
Western Asia 192 336 306 170 123 2065 344
Europe 728 565 362 263 200 2000 728
Eastern Europe 305 200 115 81 60 2000 305
Northern Europe 94 89 66 49 38 2020 96
Southern Europe 146 113 65 45 34 2005 146
Western Europe 184 164 117 87 68 2010 185
Latin America and the Caribbean 520 623 407 224 163 2035 646
Caribbean 38 37 23 13 9 2025 41
Central America 135 171 113 62 45 2035 176
South America 347 415 271 150 109 2035 430
Northern America 316 391 318 229 168 2045 392
Oceania 31 40 31 21 16 2045 40
Australia/New Zealand 23 27 20 15 12 2040 27
Melanesia 7 12 10 5 4 2060 12
Micronesia1
0 1 1 1 1 2065 1
Polynesia 1 1 1 0 0 2035 1
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).1
The total population of Micronesia in the year 2000 is 498,940.
Table A.4. Population by major area or region according to the low scenario, 2000, 2050, 2100, 2200 and 2300
Major area or region
Population in millions Year in which
the maximum
is reached
Maximum
population
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Major area or region 2000 2300WORLD 6,071 133,591,993
More developed regions 1,194 638
Less developed regions 4,877 133,591,355
Least developed countries 668 119,748,519
Africa 796 114,847,325
Eastern Africa 253 41,504,391
Middle Africa 93 28,083,037
Northern Africa 174 216,806
Southern Africa 50 23,631
Western Africa 226 45,019,460
Asia 3,680 18,461,775
Eastern Asia 1,481 514
South-central Asia 1,486 8,770,414
South-eastern Asia 520 380,195
Western Asia 192 9,310,651
Europe 728 90
Eastern Europe 305 5
Northern Europe 94 28
Southern Europe 146 28
Western Europe 184 30
Latin America and the Caribbean 520 251,354
Caribbean 38 11,884
Central America 135 199,290
South America 347 40,180
Northern America 316 528
Oceania 31 30,921
Australia/New Zealand 23 14
Melanesia 7 30,237
Micronesia1
0 168
Polynesia 1 503
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).1
The total population of Micronesia in the year 2000 is 498,940.
Table A.5. Population by major area or region according to
the constant-fertility scenario, 2000 and 2300
Population in millions
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Table A.6. Average annual growth rate by major area or region, medium scenario, 2000 to 2300 (percentage)
Major area or region 2000-2050 2050-2100 2100-2150 2150-2200 2200-2250 2250-2300WORLD 0.77 0.03 -0.13 0.00 0.06 0.05
More developed regions 0.04 -0.15 0.05 0.08 0.06 0.05
Less developed regions 0.91 0.06 -0.16 -0.01 0.06 0.05
Least developed countries 1.84 0.51 -0.17 -0.09 0.04 0.05
Africa 1.64 0.45 -0.16 -0.07 0.05 0.05
Eastern Africa 1.78 0.55 -0.14 -0.08 0.05 0.05
Middle Africa 2.10 0.57 -0.20 -0.10 0.05 0.06
Northern Africa 1.13 0.03 -0.19 -0.01 0.06 0.05
Southern Africa -0.16 -0.06 -0.02 0.09 0.08 0.05
Western Africa 1.85 0.51 -0.15 -0.09 0.05 0.05
Asia 0.70 -0.08 -0.15 0.01 0.06 0.05
Eastern Asia 0.14 -0.34 -0.05 0.09 0.07 0.06
South-central Asia 1.01 0.00 -0.22 -0.02 0.05 0.04
South-eastern Asia 0.78 -0.09 -0.13 0.03 0.06 0.05
Western Asia 1.47 0.33 -0.15 -0.05 0.04 0.04
Europe -0.28 -0.32 0.04 0.08 0.07 0.06Eastern Europe -0.63 -0.49 0.05 0.08 0.06 0.05
Northern Europe 0.12 -0.09 0.05 0.08 0.07 0.06
Southern Europe -0.30 -0.49 0.00 0.08 0.07 0.06
Western Europe 0.01 -0.16 0.06 0.09 0.08 0.07
Latin America and the Caribbean 0.78 -0.09 -0.16 0.02 0.07 0.05
Caribbean 0.39 -0.17 -0.19 0.00 0.07 0.06
Central America 0.90 -0.07 -0.18 0.00 0.06 0.05
South America 0.77 -0.10 -0.16 0.02 0.07 0.06
Northern America 0.70 0.11 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.04
Oceania 0.78 0.01 -0.06 0.03 0.06 0.06
Australia/New Zealand 0.54 -0.08 0.03 0.08 0.07 0.06
Melanesia 1.38 0.19 -0.21 -0.07 0.05 0.05Micronesia 1.10 0.13 -0.06 0.03 0.07 0.06
Polynesia 0.80 0.09 -0.12 0.00 0.06 0.05
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
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Table A.7. Average annual growth rate by major area or region, zero-growth scenario, 2000 to 2300 (percentage)
Major area or region 2000-2050 2050-2100 2100-2150 2150-2200 2200-2250 2250-2300
WORLD 0.77 0.03 -0.14 -0.03 0.00 0.00
More developed regions 0.04 -0.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Less developed regions 0.91 0.06 -0.16 -0.04 0.00 0.00
Least developed countries 1.84 0.51 -0.17 -0.09 0.00 0.00
Africa 1.64 0.45 -0.16 -0.07 0.00 0.00
Eastern Africa 1.78 0.55 -0.14 -0.07 0.00 0.00
Middle Africa 2.10 0.57 -0.20 -0.10 0.00 0.00
Northern Africa 1.13 0.03 -0.18 -0.03 0.00 0.00
Southern Africa -0.16 -0.06 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00
Western Africa 1.85 0.51 -0.15 -0.07 0.00 0.00
Asia 0.70 -0.08 -0.15 -0.03 0.00 0.00
Eastern Asia 0.14 -0.34 -0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00
South-central Asia 1.01 0.00 -0.22 -0.04 0.00 0.00
South-eastern Asia 0.78 -0.09 -0.13 -0.01 0.00 0.00
Western Asia 1.47 0.33 -0.14 -0.07 0.00 0.00
Europe -0.28 -0.31 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
Eastern Europe -0.63 -0.49 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
Northern Europe 0.12 -0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Southern Europe -0.30 -0.49 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00
Western Europe 0.01 -0.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Latin America and the Caribbean 0.78 -0.09 -0.16 -0.02 0.00 0.00
Caribbean 0.39 -0.17 -0.19 -0.03 0.00 0.00
Central America 0.90 -0.07 -0.18 -0.02 0.00 0.00
South America 0.77 -0.10 -0.16 -0.02 0.00 0.00
Northern America 0.70 0.12 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
Oceania 0.78 0.02 -0.07 -0.02 0.00 0.00
Australia/New Zealand 0.54 -0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Melanesia 1.38 0.19 -0.21 -0.07 0.00 0.00Micronesia 1.10 0.12 -0.11 -0.02 0.00 0.00
Polynesia 0.80 0.09 -0.14 -0.03 0.00 0.00
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
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Table A.8. Average annual growth rate by major area or region, high scenario, 2000 to 2300 (percentage)
Major area or region 2000-2050 2050-2100 2100-2150 2150-2200 2200-2250 2250-2300WORLD 1.12 0.55 0.35 0.48 0.54 0.54
More developed regions 0.28 0.37 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.51
Less developed regions 1.28 0.58 0.33 0.47 0.55 0.54
Least developed countries 2.15 0.90 0.27 0.39 0.54 0.56
Africa 1.96 0.84 0.28 0.41 0.55 0.56
Eastern Africa 2.09 0.92 0.29 0.40 0.56 0.57
Middle Africa 2.40 0.94 0.24 0.38 0.56 0.58
Northern Africa 1.50 0.55 0.29 0.46 0.53 0.53
Southern Africa 0.31 0.47 0.46 0.58 0.60 0.58
Western Africa 2.16 0.89 0.27 0.38 0.54 0.56
Asia 1.08 0.49 0.35 0.49 0.54 0.54
Eastern Asia 0.53 0.31 0.44 0.52 0.52 0.51
South-central Asia 1.39 0.55 0.29 0.48 0.56 0.55
South-eastern Asia 1.17 0.49 0.37 0.51 0.54 0.53
Western Asia 1.80 0.76 0.30 0.42 0.52 0.52
Europe -0.06 0.23 0.52 0.52 0.51 0.50Eastern Europe -0.42 0.11 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.53
Northern Europe 0.35 0.40 0.51 0.51 0.50 0.49
Southern Europe -0.08 0.10 0.47 0.49 0.48 0.48
Western Europe 0.23 0.35 0.52 0.51 0.50 0.50
Latin America and the Caribbean 1.15 0.47 0.35 0.50 0.56 0.55
Caribbean 0.78 0.43 0.33 0.47 0.53 0.54
Central America 1.30 0.50 0.33 0.49 0.55 0.54
South America 1.12 0.47 0.36 0.51 0.56 0.55
Northern America 0.97 0.61 0.55 0.53 0.52 0.51
Oceania 1.04 0.51 0.41 0.46 0.50 0.50
Australia/New Zealand 0.75 0.43 0.51 0.51 0.50 0.50Melanesia 1.74 0.66 0.24 0.39 0.51 0.51
Micronesia 1.44 0.40 0.18 0.28 0.35 0.37
Polynesia 1.18 0.52 0.26 0.39 0.47 0.47
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
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Table A.9. Average annual growth rate by major area or region, low scenario, 2000 to 2300 (percentage)
Major area or region 2000-2050 2050-2100 2100-2150 2150-2200 2200-2250 2250-2300
WORLD 0.40 -0.60 -0.67 -0.43 -0.32 -0.31
More developed regions -0.19 -0.69 -0.38 -0.27 -0.28 -0.29
Less developed regions 0.52 -0.58 -0.73 -0.46 -0.32 -0.32
Least developed countries 1.50 0.07 -0.67 -0.56 -0.32 -0.29Africa 1.29 -0.01 -0.66 -0.53 -0.31 -0.28
Eastern Africa 1.44 0.12 -0.64 -0.54 -0.31 -0.28
Middle Africa 1.79 0.16 -0.71 -0.58 -0.32 -0.28
Northern Africa 0.74 -0.64 -0.76 -0.43 -0.30 -0.31
Southern Africa -0.67 -0.76 -0.57 -0.30 -0.26 -0.28
Western Africa 1.51 0.09 -0.63 -0.54 -0.31 -0.28
Asia 0.30 -0.80 -0.74 -0.43 -0.33 -0.34
Eastern Asia -0.26 -1.18 -0.64 -0.34 -0.34 -0.35
South-central Asia 0.61 -0.69 -0.83 -0.48 -0.33 -0.34
South-eastern Asia 0.35 -0.85 -0.71 -0.37 -0.31 -0.32
Western Asia 1.12 -0.19 -0.67 -0.50 -0.33 -0.32
Europe -0.51 -0.89 -0.38 -0.26 -0.27 -0.28
Eastern Europe -0.85 -1.11 -0.40 -0.28 -0.30 -0.31
Northern Europe -0.11 -0.60 -0.34 -0.24 -0.25 -0.26
Southern Europe -0.52 -1.09 -0.46 -0.27 -0.28 -0.28
Western Europe -0.23 -0.67 -0.34 -0.23 -0.25 -0.25
Latin America and the Caribbean 0.36 -0.85 -0.78 -0.41 -0.31 -0.32
Caribbean -0.04 -0.91 -0.77 -0.43 -0.32 -0.31
Central America 0.47 -0.82 -0.79 -0.43 -0.32 -0.33
South America 0.36 -0.86 -0.78 -0.40 -0.31 -0.32
Northern America 0.43 -0.41 -0.38 -0.28 -0.30 -0.31
Oceania 0.51 -0.49 -0.48 -0.31 -0.26 -0.26
Australia/New Zealand 0.33 -0.56 -0.38 -0.24 -0.25 -0.26
Melanesia 1.00 -0.36 -0.74 -0.53 -0.33 -0.33
Micronesia 0.75 -0.11 -0.19 -0.06 -0.01 -0.01
Polynesia 0.40 -0.40 -0.45 -0.23 -0.13 -0.12
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
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Table A.10. Average annual growth rate by major area or region, constant-fertility scenario, 2000 to 2300 (percentage)
Major area or region 2000-2050 2050-2100 2100-2150 2150-2200 2200-2250 2250-2300
WORLD 1.48 2.46 3.45 3.97 4.24 4.40
More developed regions -0.01 -0.46 -0.36 -0.22 -0.13 -0.07
Less developed regions 1.73 2.61 3.48 3.97 4.24 4.40
Least developed countries 3.02 3.77 4.12 4.32 4.44 4.53
Africa 2.83 3.69 4.08 4.27 4.40 4.50
Eastern Africa 3.04 3.88 4.13 4.25 4.33 4.40
Middle Africa 3.27 4.11 4.36 4.46 4.51 4.53
Northern Africa 1.99 2.05 2.29 2.49 2.66 2.78
Southern Africa 0.66 1.55 2.01 2.40 2.73 2.95
Western Africa 3.18 3.83 4.10 4.27 4.43 4.58
Asia 1.38 1.99 2.76 3.30 3.68 3.94
Eastern Asia 0.10 -0.53 -0.48 -0.46 -0.41 -0.33
South-central Asia 2.01 2.38 2.76 3.11 3.43 3.67
South-eastern Asia 1.43 1.51 1.95 2.42 2.81 3.06
Western Asia 2.43 3.05 3.65 3.99 4.17 4.27
Europe -0.40 -0.98 -0.94 -0.79 -0.62 -0.44
Eastern Europe -0.76 -1.48 -1.54 -1.53 -1.50 -1.45
Northern Europe 0.09 -0.43 -0.53 -0.53 -0.52 -0.52
Southern Europe -0.43 -1.18 -0.99 -0.62 -0.21 0.13
Western Europe -0.12 -0.72 -0.78 -0.73 -0.67 -0.62
Latin America and the Caribbean 1.37 1.42 1.84 2.28 2.62 2.84
Caribbean 0.92 1.43 1.98 2.26 2.42 2.50
Central America 1.71 1.89 2.34 2.70 2.92 3.03
South America 1.27 1.14 1.36 1.64 1.92 2.17
Northern America 0.72 0.15 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.03
Oceania 1.26 1.65 2.44 2.76 2.84 2.86
Australia/New Zealand 0.57 -0.21 -0.34 -0.34 -0.34 -0.34Melanesia 2.55 2.76 2.83 2.86 2.87 2.87
Micronesia 1.96 1.32 1.74 2.06 2.23 2.33
Polynesia 1.66 1.85 2.24 2.47 2.58 2.63
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
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2000-2005 2045-2050 2295-2300
WORLD 76,610 28,866 4,028 2000-2005 76,610 2110-2115 -13,765
More developed regions 2,989 -1,732 605 2000-2005 2,989 2050-2055 -3,289
Less developed regions 73,620 30,598 3,423 2000-2005 73,620 2110-2115 - 13,983
Least developed countries 17,111 19,898 844 2030-2035 21,664 2130-2135 -4,945
Africa 18,459 18,978 942 2030-2035 21,235 2130-2135 -4,799
Eastern Africa 5,951 7,430 333 2030-2035 7,773 2130-2135 -1,705
Middle Africa 2,656 3,575 159 2030-2035 3,877 2130-2135 -942
Northern Africa 3,376 1,447 134 2005-2010 3,462 2105-2110 -735
Southern Africa 318 -69 23 2000-2005 318 2025-2030 -170
Western Africa 6,158 6,595 293 2030-2035 7,319 2130-2135 -1,649
Asia 47,554 9,349 2,174 2000-2005 47,554 2100-2105 -10,577
Eastern Asia 10,091 -6,065 800 2000-2005 10,091 2055-2060 -6,636South-central Asia 25,705 10,447 889 2005-2010 25,793 2105-2110 -6,859
South-eastern Asia 7,560 1,596 310 2000-2005 7,560 2090-2095 -1,559
Western Asia 4,198 3,372 175 2010-2015 4,474 2125-2130 -845
Europe -653 -2,938 329 2150-2155 500 2050-2055 -3,297
Eastern Europe -1,443 -1,856 89 2150-2155 170 2045-2050 -1,856
Northern Europe 222 -20 57 2000-2005 222 2050-2055 -135
Southern Europe 121 -759 64 2000-2005 121 2055-2060 -903
Western Europe 448 -304 119 2000-2005 448 2050-2055 -576
Latin America and the Caribbean 7,610 1,546 357 2000-2005 7,610 2095-2100 -1,770
Caribbean 336 -46 22 2000-2005 336 2100-2105 -102
Central America 2,334 492 85 2000-2005 2,334 2095-2100 -543
South America 4,940 1,100 250 2000-2005 4,940 2090-2095 -1,140
Northern America 3,248 1,754 201 2000-2005 3,248 2105-2110 153
Oceania 391 177 26 2000-2005 391 2115-2120 -40
Australia/New Zealand 217 72 19 2000-2005 217 2060-2065 -31
Melanesia 156 99 6 2020-2025 157 2120-2125 -38
Micronesia 9 4 1 2000-2005 9 2110-2115 -1
Polynesia 8 2 0 2005-2010 8 2120-2125 -1
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Period in which
the minimum is
reached
Minimum
increment
Table A.11. Average annual population increment (or decrement) by major area or region, 2000-2005, 2045-2050, 2295-
2300, maximum and minimum increments and periods in which they are reached, medium scenario
Major area or regionAnnual increment (thousands) Period in which
the maximum is
reached
Maximum
increment
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12/31
2000-2005 2045-2050 2295-2300
WORLD 76,610 28,866 0 2000-2005 76,610 2110-2115 -13,865
More developed regions 2,989 -1,732 0 2000-2005 2,989 2050-2055 -3,289
Less developed regions 73,620 30,598 0 2000-2005 73,620 2110-2115 -13,962
Least developed countries 17,111 19,898 0 2030-2035 21,664 2130-2135 -4,945
Africa 18,459 18,978 0 2030-2035 21,235 2130-2135 -4,783
Eastern Africa 5,951 7,430 0 2030-2035 7,773 2130-2135 -1,706
Middle Africa 2,656 3,575 0 2030-2035 3,877 2130-2135 -942
Northern Africa 3,376 1,447 0 2005-2010 3,462 2105-2110 -735
Southern Africa 318 -69 0 2000-2005 318 2025-2030 -170
Western Africa 6,158 6,595 0 2030-2035 7,319 2130-2135 -1,649
Asia 47,554 9,349 0 2000-2005 47,554 2100-2105 -10,577
Eastern Asia 10,091 -6,065 0 2000-2005 10,091 2055-2060 -6,636
South-central Asia 25,705 10,447 0 2005-2010 25,793 2105-2110 -6,859South-eastern Asia 7,560 1,596 0 2000-2005 7,560 2090-2095 -1,559
Western Asia 4,198 3,372 0 2010-2015 4,474 2130-2135 -759
Europe -653 -2,938 0 2160-2165 0 2050-2055 -3,297
Eastern Europe -1,443 -1,856 0 2135-2140 3 2045-2050 -1,856
Northern Europe 222 -20 0 2000-2005 222 2050-2055 -135
Southern Europe 121 -759 0 2000-2005 121 2055-2060 -903
Western Europe 448 -304 0 2000-2005 448 2050-2055 -576
Latin America and the Caribbean 7,610 1,546 0 2000-2005 7,610 2095-2100 -1,771
Caribbean 336 -46 0 2000-2005 336 2100-2105 -102
Central America 2,334 492 0 2000-2005 2,334 2095-2100 -543
South America 4,940 1,100 0 2000-2005 4,940 2090-2095 -1,140
Northern America 3,248 1,754 0 2000-2005 3,248 2285-2290 0
Oceania 391 177 0 2000-2005 391 2120-2125 -41
Australia/New Zealand 217 72 0 2000-2005 217 2060-2065 -31
Melanesia 156 99 0 2020-2025 157 2120-2125 -38
Micronesia 9 4 0 2000-2005 9 2110-2115 -1
Polynesia 8 2 0 2005-2010 8 2120-2125 -2
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.12. Average annual population increment (or decrement) by major area or region, 2000-2005, 2045-2050, 2295-
2300, maximum and minimum increments and periods in which they are reached, zero-growth scenario
Major area or regionAnnual increment (thousands) Period in which
the maximum is
reached
Maximum
increment
Period in which
the minimum is
reached
Minimum
increment
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
13/31
2000-2005 2045-2050 2295-2300WORLD 86,207 88,032 192,488 2295-2300 192,488 2115-2120 50,378
More developed regions 3,620 4,008 23,087 2295-2300 23,087 2050-2055 2,622
Less developed regions 82,587 84,024 169,401 2295-2300 169,401 2115-2120 40,736
Least developed countries 18,215 31,189 40,367 2295-2300 40,367 2130-2135 6,862
Africa 19,793 31,110 43,755 2295-2300 43,755 2130-2135 7,765
Eastern Africa 6,334 11,545 15,899 2295-2300 15,899 2130-2135 2,751
Middle Africa 2,814 5,344 6,720 2295-2300 6,720 2130-2135 884
Northern Africa 3,698 3,579 6,218 2295-2300 6,218 2110-2115 1,294
Southern Africa 420 270 1,276 2295-2300 1,276 2010-2015 66
Western Africa 6,527 10,373 13,642 2295-2300 13,642 2130-2135 2,196
Asia 54,317 45,571 110,174 2295-2300 110,174 2105-2110 26,500
Eastern Asia 12,721 4,203 30,607 2295-2300 30,607 2055-2060 4,197
South-central Asia 28,459 28,195 54,441 2295-2300 54,441 2110-2115 10,045South-eastern Asia 8,580 7,126 16,559 2295-2300 16,559 2095-2100 4,029
Western Asia 4,557 6,047 8,567 2295-2300 8,567 2125-2130 1,980
Europe -320 -193 10,894 2295-2300 10,894 2020-2025 -742
Eastern Europe -1,342 -942 3,938 2295-2300 3,938 2000-2005 -1,342
Northern Europe 283 451 1,831 2295-2300 1,831 2000-2005 283
Southern Europe 196 -230 1,814 2295-2300 1,814 2050-2055 -341
Western Europe 543 530 3,311 2295-2300 3,311 2050-2055 287
Latin America and the Caribbean 8,526 6,878 16,794 2295-2300 16,794 2100-2105 3,787
Caribbean 398 274 930 2295-2300 930 2110-2115 216
Central America 2,621 2,044 4,539 2295-2300 4,539 2100-2105 985
South America 5,507 4,559 11,326 2295-2300 11,326 2095-2100 2,565
Northern America 3,475 4,239 10,028 2295-2300 10,028 2050-2055 3,131
Oceania 416 426 843 2295-2300 843 2115-2120 287
Australia/New Zealand 228 209 554 2295-2300 554 2055-2060 129
Melanesia 170 198 267 2295-2300 267 2125-2130 46
Micronesia 10 10 8 2025-2030 11 2115-2120 2
Polynesia 9 9 15 2295-2300 15 2125-2130 3
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.13 . Average annual population increment (or decrement) by major area or region, 2000-2005, 2045-2050, 2295-
2300, maximum and minimum increments and periods in which they are reached, high scenario
Major area or region Annual increment (thousands)
Period in which
the maximum is
reached
Maximum
increment
Period in which
the minimum is
reached
Minimum
increment
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
14/31
2000-2005 2045-2050 2295-2300
WORLD 66,614 -16,724 -7,434 2000-2005 66,614 2080-2085 -45,483
More developed regions 2,307 -6,393 -1,236 2000-2005 2,307 2050-2055 -7,710
Less developed regions 64,308 -10,331 -6,198 2000-2005 64,308 2085-2090 -39,742
Least developed countries 15,930 10,580 -1,753 2020-2025 16,779 2120-2125 -8,964
Africa 17,043 9,031 -1,801 2000-2005 17,043 2120-2125 -9,126
Eastern Africa 5,525 3,990 -655 2015-2020 6,002 2125-2130 -3,279
Middle Africa 2,498 2,089 -277 2020-2025 3,038 2120-2125 -1,608
Northern Africa 3,035 -200 -236 2000-2005 3,035 2085-2090 -1,787
Southern Africa 218 -305 -35 2000-2005 218 2025-2030 -405
Western Africa 5,767 3,458 -598 2000-2005 5,767 2125-2130 -2,947
Asia 40,685 -17,775 -3,944 2000-2005 40,685 2080-2085 -31,907
Eastern Asia 7,459 -13,508 -1,135 2000-2005 7,459 2055-2060 -14,171
South-central Asia 22,898 -2,949 -1,840 2000-2005 22,898 2085-2090 -15,069South-eastern Asia 6,497 -2,549 -571 2000-2005 6,497 2075-2080 -4,923
Western Asia 3,831 1,232 -398 2000-2005 3,831 2110-2115 -1,896
Europe -1,038 -5,183 -570 2295-2300 -570 2050-2055 -5,419
Eastern Europe -1,547 -2,599 -190 2295-2300 -190 2045-2050 -2,599
Northern Europe 163 -405 -103 2000-2005 163 2075-2080 -513
Southern Europe 42 -1,180 -99 2000-2005 42 2050-2055 -1,312
Western Europe 303 -999 -178 2000-2005 303 2050-2055 -1,228
Latin America and the Caribbean 6,535 -2,536 -537 2000-2005 6,535 2080-2085 -5,054
Caribbean 265 -286 -29 2000-2005 265 2075-2080 -296
Central America 2,044 -658 -149 2000-2005 2,044 2080-2085 -1,402
South America 4,227 -1,593 -359 2000-2005 4,227 2080-2085 -3,362
Northern America 3,022 -238 -539 2000-2005 3,022 2080-2085 -1,692
Oceania 367 -23 -43 2000-2005 367 2080-2085 -211
Australia/New Zealand 209 -41 -30 2000-2005 209 2080-2085 -146
Melanesia 143 21 -13 2000-2005 143 2100-2105 -71
Micronesia 8 0 0 2000-2005 8 2090-2095 -2
Polynesia 7 -3 0 2000-2005 7 2085-2090 -4
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Period in which
the minimum is
reached
Minimum
increment
Table A.14. Average annual population increment (or decrement) by major area or region, 2000-2005, 2045-2050, 2295-
2300, maximum and minimum increments and periods in which they are reached, low scenario
Major area or regionAnnual increment (thousands) Period in which
the maximum is
reached
Maximum
increment
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
15/31
2000-2005 2045-2050 2295-2300
WORLD 85,529 213,956 5,340,051,918 2295-2300 5,340,051,918 2000-2005
More developed regions 3,196 -3,225 -291 2000-2005 3,196 2060-2065
Less developed regions 82,333 217,181 5,340,052,210 2295-2300 5,340,052,210 2000-2005
Least developed countries 18,678 95,257 4,883,093,396 2295-2300 4,883,093,396 2000-2005
Africa 20,272 99,665 4,660,081,507 2295-2300 4,660,081,507 2000-2005
Eastern Africa 6,559 37,741 1,647,568,433 2295-2300 1,647,568,433 2000-2005
Middle Africa 2,722 16,518 1,141,198,930 2295-2300 1,141,198,930 2000-2005
Northern Africa 3,773 8,614 5,700,681 2295-2300 5,700,681 2000-2005
Southern Africa 437 743 662,427 2295-2300 662,427 2010-2015
Western Africa 6,781 36,049 1,864,951,036 2295-2300 1,864,951,036 2000-2005
Asia 53,583 103,704 672,344,645 2295-2300 672,344,645 2000-2005
Eastern Asia 9,963 -7,284 -1,447 2000-2005 9,963 2055-2060South-central Asia 30,228 81,669 300,687,944 2295-2300 300,687,944 2000-2005
South-eastern Asia 8,692 13,388 11,027,485 2295-2300 11,027,485 2000-2005
Western Asia 4,699 15,930 360,630,663 2295-2300 360,630,663 2000-2005
Europe -420 -4,615 -330 2295-2300 -330 2055-2060
Eastern Europe -1,187 -2,645 -73 2295-2300 -73 2045-2050
Northern Europe 259 -127 -144 2000-2005 259 2090-2095
Southern Europe 139 -1,093 69 2000-2005 139 2055-2060
Western Europe 370 -750 -182 2000-2005 370 2055-2060
Latin America and the Caribbean 8,515 12,257 6,800,129 2295-2300 6,800,129 2000-2005
Caribbean 378 551 281,540 2295-2300 281,540 2000-2005
Central America 2,677 4,883 5,661,060 2295-2300 5,661,060 2000-2005
South America 5,460 6,822 857,529 2295-2300 857,529 2000-2005
Northern America 3,152 2,206 156 2000-2005 3,152 2295-2300
Oceania 427 740 825,811 2295-2300 825,811 2000-2005
Australia/New Zealand 227 71 -47 2000-2005 227 2110-2115
Melanesia 180 621 809,698 2295-2300 809,698 2000-2005
Micronesia 10 24 3,732 2295-2300 3,732 2000-2005
Polynesia 9 24 12,429 2295-2300 12,429 2000-2005
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.15. Average annual population increment (or decrement) by major area or region, 2000-2005, 2045-2050,
2300, maximum and minimum increments and periods in which they are reached, constant-fertility scenario
Period in
which the
minimum is
reached
Major area or region
Annual increment (thousands)Period in
which the
maximum is
reached
Maximum
increment
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
16/31
85,529
-5,358
82,333
18,678
20,272
6,559
2,722
3,773
136
6,781
53,583
-8,11730,228
8,692
4,699
-5,272
-2,645
-424
-1,291
-1,116
8,515
378
2,677
5,460
156
427
-89
180
10
9
2295-
Minimum
increment
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
17/31
Major area or region2000-
2005
2045-
2050
2095-
2100
2195-
2200
2295-
2300WORLD 2.69 2.02 1.91 2.05 2.05
More developed regions 1.56 1.85 2.06 2.06 2.06Less developed regions 2.92 2.04 1.89 2.05 2.05
Least developed countries 5.13 2.47 1.85 2.04 2.04
Africa 4.91 2.40 1.85 2.04 2.03
Eastern Africa 5.61 2.48 1.85 2.03 2.03
Middle Africa 6.28 2.59 1.85 2.04 2.03
Northern Africa 3.21 1.90 1.86 2.05 2.05
Southern Africa 2.79 1.87 1.85 2.03 2.03
Western Africa 5.56 2.48 1.85 2.04 2.03
Asia 2.55 1.91 1.92 2.06 2.06
Eastern Asia 1.78 1.85 2.09 2.08 2.08
South-central Asia 3.25 1.91 1.86 2.05 2.05
South-eastern Asia 2.55 1.86 1.90 2.05 2.05Western Asia 3.45 2.19 1.86 2.05 2.05
Europe 1.38 1.84 2.07 2.06 2.06
Eastern Europe 1.18 1.85 2.07 2.06 2.06
Northern Europe 1.61 1.85 2.06 2.06 2.05
Southern Europe 1.32 1.85 2.07 2.07 2.07
Western Europe 1.58 1.85 2.06 2.06 2.06
Latin America and the Caribbean 2.53 1.86 1.89 2.05 2.05
Caribbean 2.39 1.90 1.92 2.07 2.06
Central America 2.76 1.88 1.85 2.05 2.05
South America 2.45 1.85 1.90 2.05 2.05
Northern America 2.05 1.85 2.06 2.05 2.05
Oceania 2.34 1.92 1.97 2.06 2.06
Australia/New Zealand 1.75 1.85 2.06 2.06 2.05
Melanesia 3.91 2.01 1.85 2.06 2.06
Micronesia 3.40 1.91 1.96 2.06 2.06
Polynesia 3.16 1.95 1.89 2.06 2.05
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.16. Total fertility by major area and region, medium scenario, 2000-2005, 2045-
2050, 2095-2100, 2195-2200 and 2295-2300 (children per woman)
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
18/31
Major area or region2000-
2005
2045-
2050
2095-
2100
2195-
2200
2295-
2300WORLD 2.69 2.02 1.91 2.01 2.01
More developed regions 1.56 1.85 2.07 2.06 2.07Less developed regions 2.92 2.04 1.89 2.00 2.01
Least developed countries 5.13 2.47 1.85 2.01 2.00
Africa 4.91 2.40 1.85 1.99 1.98
Eastern Africa 5.61 2.48 1.85 1.99 1.98
Middle Africa 6.28 2.59 1.85 2.03 2.02
Northern Africa 3.21 1.90 1.86 1.98 1.98
Southern Africa 2.79 1.87 1.85 1.99 2.02
Western Africa 5.56 2.48 1.85 1.96 1.96
Asia 2.55 1.91 1.92 2.01 2.02
Eastern Asia 1.78 1.85 2.09 2.09 2.10
South-central Asia 3.25 1.91 1.86 1.96 1.98
South-eastern Asia 2.55 1.86 1.90 1.99 2.02
Western Asia 3.45 2.19 1.86 2.02 2.03
Europe 1.38 1.84 2.08 2.06 2.06
Eastern Europe 1.18 1.85 2.07 2.05 2.04
Northern Europe 1.61 1.85 2.07 2.04 2.06
Southern Europe 1.32 1.85 2.07 2.07 2.08
Western Europe 1.58 1.85 2.10 2.07 2.08
Latin America and the Caribbean 2.53 1.86 1.89 1.98 2.00
Caribbean 2.39 1.90 1.91 2.02 2.02
Central America 2.76 1.88 1.85 1.96 1.99
South America 2.45 1.85 1.90 1.98 2.00
Northern America 2.05 1.85 2.06 2.07 2.07
Oceania 2.34 1.92 2.03 2.08 2.07
Australia/New Zealand 1.75 1.85 2.15 2.10 2.09
Melanesia 3.91 2.01 1.85 2.05 2.03
Micronesia 3.40 1.91 1.85 1.96 1.99
Polynesia 3.16 1.95 1.85 1.99 2.00
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.17. Total fertility by major area and region, zero-growth scenario, 2000-2005,
2045-2050, 2095-2100, 2195-2200 and 2295-2300 (children per woman)
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
19/31
Major area or region 2000-20052045-
2050
2095-
2100
2195-
22002295-2300
WORLD 2.90 2.50 2.17 2.35 2.35
More developed regions 1.64 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35
Less developed regions 3.16 2.52 2.15 2.35 2.35
Least developed countries 5.36 2.95 2.10 2.35 2.35Africa 5.14 2.88 2.10 2.35 2.35
Eastern Africa 5.84 2.97 2.10 2.35 2.35
Middle Africa 6.53 3.09 2.10 2.35 2.35
Northern Africa 3.45 2.40 2.11 2.35 2.35
Southern Africa 3.04 2.37 2.10 2.35 2.35
Western Africa 5.79 2.97 2.10 2.35 2.35
Asia 2.79 2.41 2.18 2.35 2.35
Eastern Asia 2.01 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35
South-central Asia 3.49 2.41 2.11 2.35 2.35
South-eastern Asia 2.79 2.36 2.15 2.35 2.35
Western Asia 3.69 2.67 2.12 2.35 2.35
Europe 1.45 2.34 2.35 2.35 2.35
Eastern Europe 1.22 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35Northern Europe 1.71 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35
Southern Europe 1.39 2.35 2.34 2.35 2.35
Western Europe 1.67 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35
Latin America and the Caribbean 2.74 2.36 2.14 2.35 2.35
Caribbean 2.60 2.40 2.19 2.35 2.35
Central America 3.01 2.37 2.10 2.35 2.35
South America 2.65 2.36 2.15 2.35 2.35
Northern America 2.15 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35
Oceania 2.45 2.42 2.25 2.35 2.35
Australia/New Zealand 1.81 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35
Melanesia 4.16 2.50 2.10 2.35 2.35
Micronesia 3.65 2.41 2.08 2.24 2.27
Polynesia 3.37 2.45 2.09 2.32 2.33
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.18. Total fertility by major area and region, high scenario, 2000-2005, 2045-
2050, 2095-2100, 2195-2200 and 2295-2300 (children per woman)
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
20/31
Major area or region2000-
2005
2045-
2050
2095-
2100
2195-
2200
2295-
2300WORLD 2.48 1.54 1.67 1.85 1.85
More developed regions 1.48 1.35 1.85 1.85 1.85Less developed regions 2.68 1.56 1.64 1.85 1.85
Least developed countries 4.88 2.00 1.60 1.85 1.85Africa 4.66 1.92 1.60 1.85 1.85
Eastern Africa 5.36 1.99 1.60 1.85 1.85
Middle Africa 6.03 2.10 1.60 1.85 1.85
Northern Africa 2.96 1.40 1.61 1.85 1.85
Southern Africa 2.54 1.37 1.60 1.85 1.85
Western Africa 5.31 2.00 1.60 1.85 1.85
Asia 2.31 1.42 1.67 1.85 1.85
Eastern Asia 1.54 1.35 1.85 1.85 1.85
South-central Asia 3.00 1.42 1.61 1.85 1.85
South-eastern Asia 2.30 1.37 1.65 1.85 1.85
Western Asia 3.20 1.72 1.61 1.85 1.85
Europe 1.30 1.34 1.85 1.85 1.85Eastern Europe 1.13 1.35 1.85 1.85 1.85
Northern Europe 1.52 1.35 1.85 1.85 1.85
Southern Europe 1.24 1.35 1.84 1.85 1.85
Western Europe 1.46 1.35 1.85 1.85 1.85
Latin America and the Caribbean 2.28 1.36 1.64 1.85 1.85
Caribbean 2.16 1.40 1.68 1.86 1.86
Central America 2.51 1.38 1.60 1.85 1.85
South America 2.20 1.35 1.65 1.85 1.85
Northern America 1.95 1.35 1.85 1.85 1.85
Oceania 2.23 1.41 1.76 1.86 1.86
Australia/New Zealand 1.69 1.35 1.85 1.85 1.85
Melanesia 3.66 1.51 1.60 1.85 1.85
Micronesia 3.16 1.41 1.89 2.01 2.02
Polynesia 2.92 1.45 1.72 1.93 1.95
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.19 . Total fertility by major area and region, low scenario, 2000-2005, 2045-
2050, 2095-2100, 2195-2200 and 2295-2300 (children per woman)
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
21/31
Major area or region2000-
2005
2045-
2050
2095-
2100
2195-
2200
2295-
2300WORLD 2.89 3.83 5.03 6.40 6.91
More developed regions 1.59 1.70 1.82 1.96 2.02Less developed regions 3.16 4.02 5.09 6.41 6.91
Least developed countries 5.47 5.84 6.26 6.80 7.07Africa 5.25 5.75 6.20 6.68 6.98
Eastern Africa 5.99 6.21 6.40 6.66 6.84
Middle Africa 6.39 6.50 6.61 6.74 6.82
Northern Africa 3.52 3.67 3.90 4.37 4.68
Southern Africa 3.10 3.21 3.47 4.35 4.90
Western Africa 5.97 6.09 6.28 6.75 7.23
Asia 2.76 3.41 4.21 5.62 6.49
Eastern Asia 1.76 1.77 1.79 1.84 1.98
South-central Asia 3.66 3.89 4.24 5.18 5.96
South-eastern Asia 2.82 3.04 3.43 4.45 5.04
Western Asia 3.80 4.69 5.63 6.73 7.10
Europe 1.43 1.45 1.53 1.70 1.91Eastern Europe 1.29 1.30 1.32 1.36 1.40
Northern Europe 1.68 1.70 1.71 1.73 1.75
Southern Europe 1.34 1.40 1.53 1.97 2.28
Western Europe 1.53 1.53 1.58 1.65 1.70
Latin America and the Caribbean 2.74 2.94 3.29 4.14 4.60
Caribbean 2.54 3.13 3.63 4.16 4.32
Central America 3.06 3.33 3.77 4.50 4.75
South America 2.63 2.74 2.91 3.44 3.92
Northern America 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05
Oceania 2.50 3.12 4.03 4.59 4.65
Australia/New Zealand 1.81 1.80 1.81 1.82 1.83
Melanesia 4.39 4.51 4.57 4.63 4.66
Micronesia 3.78 3.75 3.29 3.89 4.11
Polynesia 3.45 3.65 3.85 4.34 4.45
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.20. Total fertility by major area and region, constant-fertility scenario, 2000-
2005, 2045-2050, 2095-2100, 2195-2200 and 2295-2300 (children per woman)
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
22/31
Major area or region 1995-2000
WORLD 2.83
More developed regions 1.58
Less developed regions 3.11Least developed countries 5.46
Africa 5.22
Eastern Africa 5.98
Middle Africa 6.38
Northern Africa 3.52
Southern Africa 3.10
Western Africa 5.97
Asia 2.72
Eastern Asia 1.76
South-central Asia 3.65
South-eastern Asia 2.81
Western Asia 3.73
Europe 1.42
Eastern Europe 1.29Northern Europe 1.67
Southern Europe 1.32
Western Europe 1.52
Latin America and the Caribbean 2.72
Caribbean 2.50
Central America 3.04
South America 2.62
Northern America 2.01
Oceania 2.45
Australia/New Zealand 1.81
Melanesia 4.38
Micronesia 3.77
Polynesia 3.45
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.21. Total fertility by major area and region, 1995-2000
(children per woman)
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
23/31
Major area or region1995-
2000
2045-
2050
2095-
2100
2195-
2200
2295-
2300WORLD 62 72 81 90 95
More developed regions 71 79 85 94 100Less developed regions 61 71 80 89 95
Least developed countries 48 65 77 87 92
Africa 48 64 77 87 92
Eastern Africa 43 62 76 88 93
Middle Africa 40 60 74 86 91
Northern Africa 63 74 81 89 95
Southern Africa 53 55 74 89 95
Western Africa 49 64 77 87 92
Asia 64 74 81 90 96
Eastern Asia 69 75 82 92 99
South-central Asia 61 72 81 90 94
South-eastern Asia 63 74 82 90 95
Western Asia 66 76 82 89 94
Europe 69 78 84 93 100
Eastern Europe 63 73 81 90 96
Northern Europe 74 80 86 94 100
Southern Europe 74 79 84 93 100
Western Europe 74 81 86 95 103
Latin America and the Caribbean 66 75 82 91 97
Caribbean 64 73 80 89 95
Central America 69 76 83 91 97
South America 65 75 82 91 97
Northern America 74 79 86 94 99
Oceania 71 78 84 93 99Australia/New Zealand 76 81 85 93 100
Melanesia 57 73 81 91 96
Micronesia 69 77 84 92 99
Polynesia 67 76 83 91 97
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.22. Male life expectancy at birth by major area or region, 1995-2000, 2045-
2050, 2095-2100, 2195-2200, 2295-2300
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
24/31
Major area or region1995-
2000
2045-
2050
2095-
2100
2195-
2200
2295-
2300WORLD 67 77 84 92 97
More developed regions 79 85 90 98 103
Less developed regions 64 75 83 92 96
Least developed countries 50 68 79 88 92
Africa 52 66 78 89 93
Eastern Africa 46 63 78 88 93
Middle Africa 43 62 75 87 92
Northern Africa 67 78 85 92 97
Southern Africa 62 53 76 92 97
Western Africa 51 66 78 88 92
Asia 67 79 85 93 97
Eastern Asia 73 81 87 96 101
South-central Asia 62 76 84 91 95
South-eastern Asia 68 79 85 93 97Western Asia 70 80 85 91 96
Europe 77 84 89 97 102
Eastern Europe 74 80 86 94 98
Northern Europe 80 85 90 98 103
Southern Europe 80 85 90 97 103
Western Europe 81 87 91 99 106
Latin America and the Caribbean 73 82 87 94 99
Caribbean 69 77 83 92 97
Central America 74 82 88 94 99
South America 73 82 87 94 99
Northern America 79 84 90 98 102
Oceania 76 83 88 96 102
Australia/New Zealand 81 86 90 98 104
Melanesia 60 76 85 93 98
Micronesia 73 82 88 96 101
Polynesia 72 81 87 95 100
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.23. Female life expectancy at birth by major area or region, 1995-2000, 2045-
2050, 2095-2100, 2195-2200, 2295-2300
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
25/31
Major area or region 2000 2050 2100 2200 2300
WORLD 26 37 44 45 48
More developed regions 37 45 45 48 50
Less developed regions 24 36 44 45 48
Least developed countries 18 27 41 44 46
Africa 18 27 41 44 46
Eastern Africa 17 26 41 44 46
Middle Africa 17 24 40 43 46
Northern Africa 22 37 45 45 48
Southern Africa 22 31 41 45 48
Western Africa 17 27 41 44 46
Asia 26 39 45 46 48
Eastern Asia 31 45 45 47 50
South-central Asia 22 36 45 45 47
South-eastern Asia 24 39 45 46 48
Western Asia 22 33 44 45 47
Europe 38 48 44 47 50
Eastern Europe 37 49 43 46 48
Northern Europe 38 44 45 48 51
Southern Europe 38 51 45 47 50
Western Europe 39 46 45 48 52
Latin America and the Caribbean 24 40 46 46 49
Caribbean 27 40 45 45 48
Central America 22 40 46 46 49
South America 25 40 46 46 49
Northern America 35 40 44 48 50
Oceania 31 40 45 47 50
Australia/New Zealand 35 44 45 48 51
Melanesia 20 34 45 46 48
Micronesia 22 36 45 47 50
Polynesia 22 37 45 46 49
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.24. Median age by major area or region, medium scenario, 2000, 2050, 2100, 2200 and 2300
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
26/31
Major area or region 2000 2050 2100 2200 2300
WORLD 26 37 44 46 48
More developed regions 37 45 45 48 51
Less developed regions 24 36 44 46 48
Least developed countries 18 27 41 44 46
Africa 18 27 41 44 46
Eastern Africa 17 26 41 44 46
Middle Africa 17 24 40 43 46
Northern Africa 22 37 45 46 48
Southern Africa 22 31 41 46 49
Western Africa 17 27 41 43 46
Asia 26 39 45 46 49
Eastern Asia 31 45 45 48 51
South-central Asia 22 36 45 45 48
South-eastern Asia 24 39 45 46 49
Western Asia 22 33 44 46 48
Europe 38 48 44 48 51Eastern Europe 37 49 43 46 49
Northern Europe 38 44 44 48 51
Southern Europe 38 51 45 48 52
Western Europe 39 46 45 49 53
Latin America and the Caribbean 24 40 46 47 49
Caribbean 27 40 45 46 49
Central America 22 40 46 47 49
South America 25 40 46 47 50
Northern America 35 40 44 48 50
Oceania 31 40 45 47 50
Australia/New Zealand 35 44 45 48 52
Melanesia 20 34 45 46 48Micronesia 22 36 45 47 50
Polynesia 22 37 45 47 49
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.25. Median age by major area or region, zero-growth scenario, 2000, 2050, 2100, 2200 and 2300
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
27/31
Major area or region 2000 2050 2100 2200 2300
WORLD 26 32 39 40 42
More developed regions 37 41 39 42 44
Less developed regions 24 31 39 40 42
Least developed countries 18 25 37 39 40Africa 18 25 37 39 41
Eastern Africa 17 23 37 39 41
Middle Africa 17 22 37 39 40
Northern Africa 22 32 40 40 42
Southern Africa 22 27 36 39 42
Western Africa 17 24 37 39 40
Asia 26 34 40 40 42
Eastern Asia 31 38 40 42 44
South-central Asia 22 32 40 40 42
South-eastern Asia 24 34 40 40 42
Western Asia 22 30 40 40 42
Europe 38 43 39 42 44
Eastern Europe 37 44 38 41 43
Northern Europe 38 40 40 43 45Southern Europe 38 46 40 42 45
Western Europe 39 42 40 43 46
Latin America and the Caribbean 24 34 41 41 43
Caribbean 27 34 40 40 42
Central America 22 34 41 41 43
South America 25 34 41 41 43
Northern America 35 36 39 42 44
Oceania 31 36 40 42 44
Australia/New Zealand 35 40 40 42 45
Melanesia 20 30 40 41 43
Micronesia 22 31 42 43 45
Polynesia 22 32 41 42 44
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.26. Median age by major area or region, high scenario, 2000, 2050, 2100, 2200 and 2300
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
28/31
Major area or region 2000 2050 2100 2200 2300
WORLD 26 42 50 50 52
More developed regions 37 50 50 52 55
Less developed regions 24 41 50 49 52
Least developed countries 18 30 45 48 50Africa 18 31 45 48 50
Eastern Africa 17 28 45 48 50
Middle Africa 17 27 45 47 49
Northern Africa 22 42 51 49 52
Southern Africa 22 36 47 48 52
Western Africa 17 30 45 48 50
Asia 26 45 52 50 53
Eastern Asia 31 52 53 52 55
South-central Asia 22 42 52 49 52
South-eastern Asia 24 46 52 50 52
Western Asia 22 38 48 49 51
Europe 38 52 50 51 55
Eastern Europe 37 53 48 50 53
Northern Europe 38 49 49 51 55Southern Europe 38 55 51 51 55
Western Europe 39 51 50 52 57
Latin America and the Caribbean 24 47 54 50 54
Caribbean 27 47 52 50 52
Central America 22 47 54 50 53
South America 25 47 54 50 54
Northern America 35 45 50 52 55
Oceania 31 45 50 51 54
Australia/New Zealand 35 48 50 51 55
Melanesia 20 38 50 50 53
Micronesia 22 42 47 48 51
Polynesia 22 43 49 49 52
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.27. Median age by major area or region, low scenario, 2000, 2050, 2100, 2200 and 2300
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
29/31
Major area or region 2000 2050 2100 2200 2300
WORLD 26 26 20 15 14
More developed regions 37 46 50 51 51
Less developed regions 24 25 20 15 14Least developed countries 18 17 15 14 14Africa 18 17 16 14 14
Eastern Africa 17 16 15 15 14
Middle Africa 17 15 14 14 14
Northern Africa 22 25 25 23 22
Southern Africa 22 24 26 23 21
Western Africa 17 16 15 14 13
Asia 26 28 24 18 16
Eastern Asia 31 45 48 52 54
South-central Asia 22 24 23 20 17
South-eastern Asia 24 30 28 23 20
Western Asia 22 22 19 16 15
Europe 38 50 54 57 56
Eastern Europe 37 52 57 62 65
Northern Europe 38 45 50 55 58
Southern Europe 38 53 56 52 46
Western Europe 39 49 54 58 61
Latin America and the Caribbean 24 31 29 24 22
Caribbean 27 31 27 24 24
Central America 22 28 26 22 21
South America 25 32 32 29 26
Northern America 35 40 45 48 50
Oceania 31 32 26 22 22
Australia/New Zealand 35 43 48 52 56
Melanesia 20 21 21 22 22
Micronesia 22 25 30 26 25
Polynesia 22 26 26 24 23
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.28. Median age by major area or region, constant-fertility scenario, 2000,
2050, 2100, 2200 and 2300
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
30/31
Major area or region 2000 2050 2100 2200 2300
WORLD 0.67 0.71 0.88 1.03 1.13
More developed regions 0.61 0.92 1.00 1.12 1.24
Less developed regions 0.69 0.68 0.87 1.01 1.12
Least developed countries 0.92 0.61 0.74 0.96 1.04
Africa 0.91 0.61 0.75 0.97 1.06
Eastern Africa 1.00 0.60 0.74 0.97 1.06
Middle Africa 1.03 0.61 0.71 0.95 1.04
Northern Africa 0.73 0.65 0.89 1.01 1.12
Southern Africa 0.69 0.56 0.79 1.00 1.12
Western Africa 0.99 0.61 0.74 0.95 1.04
Asia 0.64 0.71 0.91 1.03 1.14
Eastern Asia 0.54 0.88 0.99 1.08 1.21
South-central Asia 0.74 0.62 0.89 1.00 1.10
South-eastern Asia 0.66 0.69 0.91 1.02 1.13
Western Asia 0.74 0.66 0.84 1.01 1.10
Europe 0.61 0.99 0.98 1.10 1.24
Eastern Europe 0.58 1.03 0.91 1.03 1.15
Northern Europe 0.65 0.87 1.00 1.12 1.26
Southern Europe 0.60 1.10 1.01 1.10 1.24
Western Europe 0.63 0.96 1.02 1.16 1.31
Latin America and the Caribbean 0.66 0.73 0.96 1.06 1.17
Caribbean 0.66 0.78 0.94 1.03 1.15
Central America 0.73 0.71 0.96 1.06 1.17
South America 0.64 0.73 0.96 1.06 1.18
Northern America 0.61 0.78 1.00 1.13 1.23
Oceania 0.64 0.75 0.96 1.09 1.22
Australia/New Zealand 0.59 0.85 1.01 1.11 1.26
Melanesia 0.81 0.56 0.87 1.04 1.15Micronesia 0.76 0.64 0.94 1.08 1.21
Polynesia 0.74 0.67 0.93 1.06 1.18
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.29. Number of children or elderly per person of working age, medium
scenario, 2000, 2050, 2100, 2200 and 2300
-
7/29/2019 Population Scenarios 2000-2300 by Regions
31/31
Major area or region 2000 2050 2100 2200 2300
WORLD 10.0 21.4 30.4 34.2 37.5
More developed regions 19.4 32.3 33.1 37.1 40.5
Less developed regions 7.7 19.7 30.0 33.7 37.0Least developed countries 4.8 9.7 25.2 31.9 34.7
Africa 5.0 10.1 25.6 32.2 35.3
Eastern Africa 4.4 7.8 24.7 32.3 35.3
Middle Africa 4.7 6.6 23.9 31.4 34.5
Northern Africa 6.4 19.5 31.2 33.5 37.0
Southern Africa 5.8 12.8 26.3 33.1 37.2
Western Africa 4.6 9.0 24.9 31.7 34.7
Asia 8.8 22.8 31.7 34.2 37.7
Eastern Asia 11.3 31.0 33.1 35.7 39.8
South-central Asia 7.1 18.6 31.4 33.4 36.6
South-eastern Asia 7.2 22.4 31.7 34.1 37.5
Western Asia 6.7 17.0 29.3 33.8 36.5
Europe 20.2 35.1 32.5 36.5 40.4
Eastern Europe 18.6 36.4 30.1 34.5 38.0
Northern Europe 20.4 30.6 33.0 37.1 40.9
Southern Europe 21.7 38.5 33.8 36.6 40.6
Western Europe 21.6 33.5 33.9 38.2 42.3
Latin America and the Caribbean 8.0 24.0 33.5 35.0 38.6
Caribbean 10.1 25.4 32.4 34.1 37.8
Central America 6.7 23.4 33.9 35.2 38.4
South America 8.3 24.1 33.4 35.0 38.8
Northern America 16.2 26.1 33.1 37.3 40.2
Oceania 13.3 24.7 32.6 36.2 39.9
Australia/New Zealand 16.3 29.8 33.7 36.9 40.9Melanesia 4.4 14.3 30.7 34.6 37.9
Micronesia 6.9 18.7 32.1 35.9 39.7
Polynesia 7.0 20.4 32.2 35.3 38.8
Source : United Nations Population Division, World Population in 2300 (ESA/P/WP.187).
Table A.30. Proportion of persons aged 60 or over, medium scenario, 2000, 2050,
2100, 2200 and 2300 (percentage)