pol.scie 1 (midterm)

8/9/2019 Pol.scie 1 (Midterm)

1/16

REAMBLE OF THE

HILI INE CONSTITUTION


2/16

PREAMBLE

We, the sovereign Filipino people, iploring

the !i" o# Alight$ %o", in or"er to &'il" !

('st !n" h'!ne so)iet$ !n" est!&lish !

%overnent th!t sh!ll e&o"$ o'r i"e!ls!n" !spir!tions, proote the )oon

goo", )onserve !n" "evelop o'r p!trion$,

!n" se)'re to o'rselves !n" o'r posterit$

the &lessings o# in"epen"en)e !n"

"eo)r!)$ 'n"er the r'le o# l!* !n" !

regie o# tr'th, ('sti)e, #ree"o, love,

e+'!lit$, !n" pe!)e, "o or"!in !n"

pro'lg!te this Constit'tion


3/16

Arti)le I

NATIONAL TERRITOR-

SECTION . The N!tion!l Territor$ )oprises

the Philippine Ar)hipel!go, *ith !ll the

isl!n"s !n" *!ters e&r!)e" therein, !n" !ll

other territories over *hi)h the Philippines

h!s sovereignt$ or ('ris"i)tion, )onsisting o#

its terrestri!l, #l'vi!l, !n" !eri!l "o!ins,

in)l'"ing its territori!l se!, the se!&e", the

s'&soil, the ins'l!r shelves, !n" other

s'&!rine !re!s The *!ters !ro'n",&et*een, !n" )onne)ting the isl!n"s o# the

!r)hipel!go, reg!r"less o# their &re!"th !n"

"iensions, #or p!rt o# the intern!l *!ters

o# the Philippines


4/16

Arti)le II

/ECLARATION OF PRINCIPLES AN/ STATE POLICIES

PRINCIPLES

SECTION . The Philippines is ! "eo)r!ti)

!n" rep'&li)!n St!te Sovereignt$ resi"es in

the people !n" !ll governent !'thorit$e!n!tes #ro the

SECTION 0 The Philippines reno'n)es *!r !s

!n instr'ent o# N!tion!l Poli)$, !"opts the

gener!ll$ !))epte" prin)iples o#intern!tion!l l!* !s p!rt o# the l!* o# the

l!n" !n" !"heres to the poli)$ o# pe!)e,

e+'!lit$, ('sti)e, #ree"o, )ooper!tion,, !n"

!it$ *ith !ll n!tions


5/16

SECTION 1 Civili!n !'thorit$ is, !t !ll ties,

s'pree over the ilit!r$ The Are" For)es

o# the Philippines is the prote)tor o# the

people !n" the St!te Its go!l is to se)'re the

sovereignt$ o# the St!te !n" the integrit$ o#

the n!tion!l territor$

SECTION 2 The prie "'t$ o# the %overnent

is to serve !n" prote)t the people The

%overnent !$ )!ll 'pon the people to"e#en" the St!te !n", in the #'l#illent thereo#,

!ll )iti3ens !$ &e re+'ire", 'n"er )on"itions

provi"e" &$ l!*, to ren"er person!l ilit!r$ or

)ivil servi)e


6/16

SECTION 4 The !inten!n)e o# pe!)e

!n" or"er, the prote)tion o# li#e, li&ert$,

!n" propert$, !n" the prootion o# the

gener!l *el#!re !re essenti!l #or theen(o$ent &$ !ll the people o# the

&lessings o# "eo)r!)$

SECTION 5 The sep!r!tion o# Ch'r)h !n"

St!te sh!ll &e inviol!&le


7/16

STATE POLICIES

SECTION 6 The St!te sh!ll p'rs'e !n

in"epen"ent #oreign poli)$ In its rel!tions

*ith other st!tes the p!r!o'nt)onsi"er!tion sh!ll &e n!tion!l sovereignt$,

territori!l integrit$, n!tion!l interest, !n"

the right to sel#7"eterin!tion

SECTION 8 The Philippines, )onsistent *iththe n!tion!l interest, !"opts !n" p'rs'es !

poli)$ o# #ree"o #ro n')le!r *e!pons in

its territor$


8/16

SECTION 9 The St!te sh!ll proote ! ('st

!n" "$n!i) so)i!l or"er th!t *ill ens're

the prosperit$ !n" in"epen"en)e o# the

n!tion !n" #ree the people #ro povert$thor'gh poli)ies th!t provi"e !"e+'!te

so)i!l servi)es, proote #'ll eplo$ent,

! rising st!n"!r" o# living, !n" !n

iprove" +'!lit$ o# li#e #or !ll

SECTION .: The St!te sh!ll proote

so)i!l ('sti)e in !ll ph!ses o# n!tion!l

"evelopent


9/16


10/16

SECTION .1 The St!te re)ogni3es the

vit!l role o# the $o'th in n!tion7&'il"ing

!n" sh!ll proote !n" prote)t their

ph$si)!l, or!l, spirit'!l, intelle)t'!l, !n"so)i!l *ell7&eing It sh!ll in)'l)!te in the

$o'th p!triotis !n" n!tion!lis, !n"

en)o'r!ge their involveent in p'&li) !n"

)ivi) !##!irs

SECTION .2 The St!te re)ogni3es the role

o# *oen in n!tion7&'il"ing, !n" sh!ll

ens're the #'n"!ent!l e+'!lit$ &e#ore the

l!* o# *oen !n" en


11/16

SECTION .4 The St!te sh!ll prote)t !n"

proote the right to he!lth o# the people !n"

instill he!lth )ons)io'sness !ong the

SECTION .5 The St!te sh!ll prote)t !n"!"v!n)e the right o# the people to ! &!l!n)e"

!n" he!lth#'l e)olog$ in !))or" *ith the

rh$th !n" h!ron$ o# n!t're

SECTION .6 The St!te sh!ll give priorit$ to

e"')!tion, s)ien)e !n" te)hnolog$, !rts,)'lt're, !n" sports to #oster p!triotis !n"

n!tion!lis, !))eler!te so)i!l progress, !n"

proote tot!l h'!n li&er!tion !n"

"evelopent


12/16

SECTION .8 The St!te !##irs l!&or !s !

pri!r$ so)i!l e)onoi) #or)e It sh!ll

prote)t the rights o# *or;ers !n" proote

their *el#!re

SECTION .9 The St!te sh!ll "evelop ! sel#7

reli!nt !n" in"epen"ent n!tion!l e)ono$

e##e)tivel$ )ontrolle" &$ Filipinos

SECTION 0: The St!te re)ogni3es the

in"ispens!&le role o# the priv!te se)tor,

en)o'r!ges priv!te enterprise, !n" provi"es

in)entives to nee"e" investents


13/16

SECTION 0. The St!te sh!ll proote

)oprehensive r'r!l "evelopent !n"

!gr!ri!n re#or

SECTION 00 The S!te re)ogni3es !n"prootes the rights o# in"igeno's )'lt'r!l

)o'nities *ithin the #r!e*or; o#

n!tion!l 'nit$ !n" "evelopent

SECTION 01 The St!te sh!ll en)o'r!genon7governent!l, )o'nit$7&!se", or

se)tor!l org!ni3!tions th!t proote the

*el#!re o# the n!tion


14/16

SECTION 02 The St!te re)ogni3es the

vit!l role o# )o'ni)!tion !n"

in#or!tion in n!tion7&'il"ing

SECTION 04 The St!te sh!ll ens're the!'tono$ o# lo)!l governents

SECTION 05 The St!te sh!ll g'!r!ntee

e+'!l !))ess to opport'nities #or p'&li)

servi)e, !n" prohi&it politi)!l "$n!sties !s!$ &e "e#ine" &$ l!*


15/16

SECTION 06 The St!te sh!ll !int!in

honest$ !n" integrit$ in the p'&li) servi)e

!n" t!;e positive !n" e##e)tive e!s'res

!g!inst gr!#t !n" )orr'ption SECTION 08 S'&(e)t to re!son!&le

)on"itions pres)ri&e" &$ l!*, the St!te

!"opts !n" ipleents ! poli)$ o# #'ll

p'&li) "is)los're o# !ll its tr!ns!)tionsinvolving p'&li) interest


16/16

pol.scie 1 (midterm)

Documents