planning the ideal remote repeater site

13
@CommsConnectAus #comms2014 COMMS CONNECT 2014 Case Study: Planning the Ideal Remote Repeater Site Speaker: Don Kitchin

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This presentation will cover, at a high level, the factors that need to be addressed in planning and implementing a remote radio repeater site. It aims to help avoid costly mistakes resulting from insufficient planning. It will not provide a template, but will include an overview of such topics as: - Location - Access - Choice of shelter - Antenna support structure - Coverage (and antenna selection) - Power selection and autonomy - Thermal loading considerations - Earthing - Safety and security - Climate - Site management - Threats - lightning, wildlife, climate, fire, theft, bird damage etc Good and bad examples of each topic will be discussed, with a brief explanation of the pitfalls arising from poor choices. Don Kitchin, Communications Consultant

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

@CommsConnectAus   #comms2014   COMMS  CONNECT  2014  

Case  Study:  Planning  the  Ideal  Remote  Repeater  Site  Speaker:    Don  Kitchin  

Page 2: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

Remote  RBS-­‐  Agenda  

•  Site  Loca?on  •  Shelter    •  Antenna  Considera?ons  •  Power  •  Earthing  •  Security  and  threats  

COMMS  CONNECT  2014   2  

Page 3: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

Remote  RBS-­‐Loca7on  

COMMS  CONNECT  2014   3  

Page 4: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

Remote  RBS-­‐Loca7on  BUT  

•  As  well  as  finding  an  ideal  site  with  a  desktop  study  you  also  need  to  consider:  

•  Access  •  Availability  of  Power  •  Site  Ownership  •  Requirement  for  Building  Permits  •  Delivery  to  site  

COMMS  CONNECT  2014   4  

Page 5: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

Remote  RBS-­‐  Shelter  

•  Method  of  Construc?on  (Thermal  Proper?es)  •  Security    •  Size    •  Ligh?ng  •  Cooling  •  Installa?on  Standards  

COMMS  CONNECT  2014   5  

Page 6: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

Remote  RBS-­‐Antenna  Support  

COMMS  CONNECT  2014   6  

THE  GOOD   THE  BAD   THE  UGLY  

Page 7: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

Remote  RBS-­‐Antenna  Design  

COMMS  CONNECT  2014   7  

•  Not  automa?cally  Omni-­‐direc?onal  •  Low  PIM  •  Beware  mutual  coupling  •  Single  vs  dual  installa?on  •  Protec?on  

Page 8: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

Remote  RBS-­‐Power  

COMMS  CONNECT  2014   8  

Page 9: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

Remote  RBS-­‐Earthing  

•  Earthing  is  required  for  protec?on  •  Protec?on  of  Life:  Step  and  touch  •  Protec?on  of  equipment  :  Surge  Suppression  –  not  just  lightning  

•  Protec?on  of  informa?on:  Noise  reduc?on    •  These  requirements  not  always  compa7ble  

COMMS  CONNECT  2014   9  

Page 10: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

Step  and  Touch  

COMMS  CONNECT  2014   10  

Page 11: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

Remote  RBS-­‐Threats  

•  Human  •  Birds  and  insects–  damaging  feeder  and  nes?ng  

•  Rodents  –  damage  infrastructure  and  a`ract  •  Snakes  •  Natural  –  clima?c  events  •  Fire  

COMMS  CONNECT  2014   11  

Page 12: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

COMMS  CONNECT  2014   12  

Page 13: Planning the ideal remote repeater site

www.comms-­‐connect.com.au  

Conference  materials  available  soon  at  

COMMS  CONNECT  2014  @CommsConnectAus   #comms2014