photoshop 7.0(ျမန္မာလို) upload by winkabarkyaw.blogspot.com

8/2/2019 PhotoShop 7.0( ) Upload BY winkabarkyaw.blogspot.com

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Adobe Photoshop 7.0

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pOf taMumif;t&m pmrsufESmtcef; (1)

Looking at Work Area

1/ Getting Start 12/ Looking at the Work Area 23/ Customizing Workspace 94/ Changing the Screen Display Mode 10

5/Tool Pointer

toHk;jyKjcif; 106/ Status Bar toHk;jyKjcif; 117/ Image Ready odkY ul;ajymif;jcif; 118/ Duplicating Image toHk;jyKjcif; 119/ Rulers, Columns, Measure Tool, Guides ESihfGrid toHk;jyKjcif; 12

10/ Notes ESihfAudio Annotations toHk;jyKjcif; 15

tcef; (2)

Getting Image into Photoshop

11/ Bitmasps Images 1712/ Vector Graphics 1713/ Image Resolution 1814/ Printer Resolution 1915/ zdkift&G,ftpm; 1916/ yH kwpfyHk\ Pixel Dimension ajymif;vJjcif; 20

17/ Scanning Images 2118/ zdkiftopfzefwD;jcif; 2119/ zdkifzGihfjcif; 2220/ PDF File zGihfjcif;ESihf xnhfoGif;jcif; 2221/ PDF File rSPhotoshop File tjzpfajymif;vJjcif; 2422/ File Browser toHk;jyKjcif; 24

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Home


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Adobe Photoshop 7.0

tcef; (3)Working Color and Tonal Adjustments

23/ RGB ta&mifpepf 2724/ CMYK ta&mifpepf 2825/ Lab ta&mifpepf 2826/ Bitmap ta&mifpepf 2927/ Grayscale ta&mifpepf 2928/ Duotone ta&mifpepf 3029/ Indexed ta&mifpepf 30

30/ Pixel rsm;\ ta&mifwefbdk;ppfaq;jcif; 3031/ Levels toHk;jyKjcif; 3232/ Curves Dialogbox toHk;jyKjcif; 3233/ Color Balance toHk;jyKjcif; 3334/ Hue/ Saturation toHk;jyKjcif; 3435/ Replace Color toHk;jyKjcif; 3536/ Selective Color toHk;jyKjcif; 3637/ Brightness/ Contrast toHk;jyKjcif; 3738/ Unsharp MasktoHk;jyKjcif; 3739/ Variations toHk;jyKjcif; 3840/ Invert toHk;jyKjcif; 3941/ Equalize toHk;jyKjcif; 4042/ ThresholdtoHk;jyKjcif; 41

tcef; (4)

Selecting43/ Marquee Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 4244/ Lasso Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 4345/ Magic Wand Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 4546/ Color Range toHk;jyKjcif; 46

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Adobe Photoshop 7.0

47/ Moving & inverting a Selection 4748/ Selection Border tm; Command jzihf jyKjyifjcif; 47

49/ Extracting Object From Background 48

tcef; (5)Transforming and Retouching

50/ Canvas t&G,ftpm;ajymif;vJjcif; 5151/ Rotate and Flip jyKvkyfjcif; 5152/ Cropping jyKvkyfjcif; 52

53/ Perspective jrifuGif;yHktm; Cropping jyKvkyfjcif; 5454/ Transform jyKvkyfjcif; 5455/ Transform Options Bar toHk;jyKjcif; 5656/ Free Transform toHk;jyKjcif; 5757/ 3D Transform toHk;jyKjcif; 5858/ 3D Dimension yHkwpfcktm; jyKjyifjcif; 5959/ Clone Stamp Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 6060/ Pattern Stamp Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 6161/ Healing Brush Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 6263/ Patch Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 6464/ Smudge Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 6566/ Focus Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 6567/ Sponge Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 6668/ Liquify Command toHk;jyKjcif; 67

tcef; (6)Drawing

69/ Drawing Tools rsm; toHk;jyKjcif; 7470/ Shapes Layer zefwD;jcif; 7471/ Rasterized Shapes zefwD;jcif; 75


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Adobe Photoshop 7.0

72/ Shape Tool Options toHk;jyKjcif; 7573/ Custom Shape Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 77

74/ Shape topf zefwD;jcif; 7875/ Work Path zefwD;jcif; 7976/ Pen Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 7977/ Anchor Points, Direction Lines ESihf Direction Points 7978/ Point rsm; jyKjyifjcif; 8079/ Straight Line Path a&;qGJjcif; 8180/ Curved Path a&;qGJjcif; 81

81/ Freehand Pen Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 8382/ Magnetic Pen Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 8483/ Path Segments rsm;tm; jyKjyifjcif; 8484/ Path tydkif;rsm;udk a&TUjcif;? jyKjyifjcif;ESihf zsufjcif; 8585/ Anchor Point rsm; aygif;xnhfjcif;? zsufjcif;ESihf vm;&majymif;vJjcif; 8786/ Paths topfzefwD;jcif;? odrf;jcif;ESihf zsufjcif; 8887/ Paths ESihf Selection Border tjyeftvSef ajymif;vJjcif; 8988/ Paths wGif ta&mifjznhfjcif;ESihf tem;rsOf;a&;qGJjcif; 89

tcef; (7)Painting

89/ Painting Tools rsm; toHk;jyKjcif; 9190/ Erasing 9391/ Auto Erase Option toHk;jyKjcif; 9492/ Art History Brush Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 94

93/ Brush Palette toHk;jyKjcif; 9494/ Gradient Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 10095/ Gradient Editor toHk;jyKjcif; 10296/ Paint Bucket Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 10397/ Fill Command toHk;jyKjcif; 104


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Adobe Photoshop 7.0

98/ Stroke Command toHk;jyKjcif; 10499/ Pattern topf jyKvkyfjcif; 104

100/ Pattern Maker toHk;jyKjcif; 105101/ Foreground ESihfBackground Color a&G;cs,fjcif; 107

tcef; (8)Using Layers

102/ Layer Palette 110103/ Background Layer 111

104/ Layer ESihf Layer Sets rsm; topfxnhfjcif; 111105/ yHkpHwlLayer topfzefwD;jcif; 112106/ Marging ESihfFlattening Layer jyKvkyfjcif; 112107/ Layer Opacity toHk;jyKjcif; 112108/ Blending Mode toHk;jyKjcif; 113109/ Knockout Options toHk;jyKjcif; 114110/ Layer Effects ESihf Style toHk;jyKjcif; 114111/ Style Palette toHk;jyKjcif; 116112/ Style rsm;udk jyKjyifjcif; 116113/ Layer Effects rsm;udk zsufxkwfjcif; 119114/ Masking Layers 119115/ Layer Masks zefwD;jcif;ESihf jyKjyifjcif; 119116/ Vector Masks zefwD;jcif;ESihf jyKjyifjcif; 121117/ Clipping Groups toHk;jyKjcif; 122

tcef; (9)Filter for the Special Effects

118/ Paing Daubs toHk;jyKjcif; 123119/ Plastic Warp toHk;jyKjcif; 124120/ Radial Blur toHk;jyKjcif; 124


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Adobe Photoshop 7.0

121/ Motion Blur toHk;jyKjcif; 125122/ Shear toHk;jyKjcif; 126123/ Pinch toHk;jyKjcif; 126124/ Len Flare toHk;jyKjcif; 127125/ Lighting Effect toHk;jyKjcif; 128126/ Graphic Pen toHk;jyKjcif; 129127/ Plaster Effect toHk;jyKjcif; 130128/ Trace Contour Effect toHk;jyKjcif; 131129/ Find Edges toHk;jyKjcif; 131

130/ Tuxturizer Effect toHk;jyKjcif; 132131/ High Pass Effect toHk;jyKjcif; 133132/ Wind Effect toHk;jyKjcif; 133133/ Stained Glass Effect ESihf yHkrsm;udk jzwfawmuftoHk;jyKjcif; 134

tcef; (10)Using Types

134/Type

zefwD;jcif; 139135/ Type Option Bar toHk;jyKjcif; 141136/ Spelling ppfaq;jcif; 145137/ Find and Replace Text toHk;jyKjcif; 145138/ Paragraph Tab toHk;jyKjcif; 146139/ Type Layer tm; ajymif;vJjcif; 146

tcef; (11)

Preparing for the Web

140/ Slice Tool toHk;jyKjcif; 148141/ Save for Web toHk;jyKjcif; 150142/ Web Photo Gallery zefwD;jcif; 151


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Adobe Photoshop 7.0

tcef; (12)Saving, Exporting and Printing

143/ File odrf;qnf;jcif; 154144/ Export Transparent toHk;jyKjcif; 155145/ File Format a&G;cs,fjcif; 158146/ File Handling toHk;jyKjcif; 160147/ Printing jyKvkyfjcif; 160148/ Print with Preview toHk;jyKjcif; 161

tcef; (13)Automating Tasks

149/ Actions 163150/ Actions Palette toHk;jyKjcif; 163151/ Action rsm;udk toHk;jyKjcif; 164152/ Action topfjyKvkyfjcif; 165153/ Action wGifStop xnhfoGif;jcif; 166

154/Action

wGifMenu Item

xnhfoGif;jcif; 167155/ Action ESihfCommand rsm;tm; zsufxkwfjcif; 167156/ Sample Actions 167

tcef; (14)avhusihfcef;

157/ avhusihfcef; (1) 173158/ avhusihfcef; (2) 175

159/ avhusihfcef; (3) 177160/ avhusihfcef; (4) 182161/ avhusihfcef; (5) 186162/ avhusihfcef; (6) 190


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Adobe Photoshop 7.0 1

yHk (1)

tcef; (1)Looking at Work Area

Getting Start

1/ Adobe Photoshop 7 onf yHkrsm;udkjyKjyifzefwD;&mwGif ydkrdkaumif;rGefaom Toolrsm;udk xnhfoGif;xm;ygonf/ File Browser wGifHard Disk Drive, External Drives,CD ESihfFloppy Drives rsm;rSzdkifrsm;udk MunfhIjcif;? trnfajymif;jcif;? zsufjcif;? FoldertopfzefwD;jcif;? yHkrsm;udkvSnfhjcif; ponfwdkYjyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Healing Brush Toolonf yHkwGifygaom tpif;ESihf tjypftemtqmwdkYudk vG,fulpGm z,f&Sm;Ekdifygonf/ xl;jcm;qef;opfonfh jyKjyifrIrsm;jyKvkyfEdkifonhfPattern Maker ESihfLiquify wdkYudkvnf; xnhfoGif;ay;xm;ygonf/ xdkYtjyif rdrdtvdk&SdonhfPallete rsm;zGihfxm;NyD;? 4if; Setting udk odrf;qnf;xm;EdkifonhfWork Spaces Command udkvnf; xnhfoGif;xm;ygonf/ AdobePhotoshop 7 udkpwiftoHk;jyK&eftwGuf uGefysLwmzefom;jyif\ atmufajcwGif&SdonhfStart udkClickvkyfyg/ Program rS Adobe Photoshop 7.0 udkClickvkyfyguyHk(1)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; Adobe Photoshop 7 Logo ay:vmNyD; Adobe Photoshop7 Software yGihfvmygrnf/

Contents


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Looking at the Work Area

2/ Work Area wGif yHkrsm;udk zefwD;jyKjyif&mwGif ydkrdktqifajyap&efMenu bar,Tool Options bar, Toolbox ESihfPalette rsm; yg0ifygonf/ yHk(2)

(u) Menu Bar/ PhotoshopwGif jyKvkyfEdkifonhf trdefYrsm;udk tkyfpktvdkufacgif;pOf cGJjcm;xm;ygonf/ (Oyrm- Layer MenuwGif LayerudkzefwD;jyKjyifEdkifonhf trdefYrsm; yg0ifygonf) 4if;wdkYrSm File, Edit, Im-age, Layer, Select, Filter, View, Window, HelpwkdYjzpfygonf/

( c) Tool Options Bar/ yH krSeftm;jzih f Menu Bar \atmufwGif

yHk (2)Menu BarTitle Bar Tool Options Bar

Toolbox

Palette

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yg&Sdaomfvnf; rdrdtvdk&Sdonhfae&modkY ajymif;a&TUEdkifygonf/ WindowMenurSOptionsudkClickvkyfjcif;jzihfTool Options Barudk ay:EdkifazsmufEdkifygonf/ Tool Box rSToolwpfckudka&G;cs,fvQif 4if; Tool

ESihf oufqdkifaom Settingrsm;udk azmfjyay;ygonf/ yHk(3)wGifBrushTooludk a&G;cs,fxm;jcif;jzihfTool Options BarwGif Brush Size,Mode, OpacityponfwdkYudk jrifawGUEdkifygonf/

yHk (3)

( *) Tool Box/ Window MenurSToolboxudkClickvkyfjcif;jzihfToolbox

Retangular Marquee Tool

Lasso Tool

Crop Tool

Healing Brush Tool

Clone Stamp Tool

Eraser ToolBlur Tool

Path Selection Tool

Pen Tool

Notes Tool

Hand Tool

Move Tool

Magic Wand Tool

Slice Tool

Brush Tool

History Brush Tool

Gradient ToolDodge Tool

Horizontal Type Tool

Rectangle Tool

Eyedropper Tool

Zoom Tool

Set Foreground Color

Set Background ColorSwitch Foreground Color & Background Color

Default Foreground Color &

Background Color

Edit in Standard Mode Edit in Quick Mask Mode

Standard Screen Mode Full Screen Mode

Full Screen Mode with Menu Bar

Jump to Image Ready

Contents


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(yHk-4)udk ay:Edkif^ azsmufEdkifygonf/ ToolboxrS rdrdtvdk&SdonhfToolrsm;udk ClickvkyfNyD; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ tcsKdU Toolrsm;wGif 4if;\atmufajcnmaxmihfrS Bwd*Hav;tm; ClickvkyfNyD; azsmufxm;onhf

Tool rsm;udk a&G;cs,ftoHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Toolbox\ Toolrsm;udkMousePointerwifygu TooltrnfESihfShortcut Keyudk azmfjyay;ygonf/ToolboxrS Toolrsm;udk atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf-

( 1) Marquee Tool/ yHk\tpdwftydkif;rsm;udk a&G;cs,f&mwGiftoHk; jyKNyD;? 4if;wGifRetangular Marquee, Eliptical Mar-quee, Single Row Marquee, Single Column Marquee

wdkYyg0ifygonf/

( 2) Move Tool/ a&G;cs,fxm;onhf yHk\tpdwftydkif;rsm;? Lay-ersrsm;? Guidesrsm;udk a&TU&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/

( 3) Lasso Tool / yHk\tpdwftydkif;rsm;udk a&G;cs,f&mwGif

toHk;jyKNyD;? 4if;wGifLasso, Polygon Lasso, MeganeticLassowdkYyg0if ygonf/

( 4) Magic Wand/yHk\tpdwftydkif;rsm;udk a&G;cs,f&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/ ta&mifwefbdk; worwfwnf;owfrSwfxm;onhfae&mrsm;udk a&G;cs,f&mwGif vQifjrefpGm a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/

( 5) Crop Tool/ yHkrS tvdk&Sdonhf tpdwftydkif;udk jzwfawmuf&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/

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( 6) Slice Tool/ yHkwGif vdktyfonhf tpdwftydkif;rsm; owfrSwf&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/ (Oyrm- Web SitetwGuf yHkrsm;xnhfoGif;&mwGifFile SizeavQmh&ef yHktm; tpdwftydkif;rsm;

cGJjcm;NyD;? ImageESihfHTMLrsm;tjzpf odrf;qnf; Edkifygonf/

( 7) Slice Selection Tool/ Slicersm;udk a&G;cs,fNyD; vdktyfovdk a&TUajymif;Edkifygonf/

( 8) Healing Brush Tool/ yHk\ ysufpD;aeaom tpdwftydkif;rsm;udk jyKjyif&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/

( 9) Patch Tool/ yHk\ rdrda&G;cs,fxm;aom ae&mtm; tjcm;tpdwftydkif;yHkpHrsKd; (odkYr[kwf) PhotoshopwGifay;xm;aomPatternyHkpHrsm;jzihf tpm;xdk;ay;Edkifygonf/

(10) Brush Tool/ pkwfwHjzihf vdktyfonfhyHkrsm;udk a&;qGJzefwD;Edkifygonf/ PhotoshopwGiftoihfyg0ifonhfBrushrsm;jzihfvSyonhf'DZdkif;rsm;udk tvG,fwul zefwD;Edkifygonf/ (Oyrm-jrufyifrsm;? yef;yGihfrsm;? vdyfjymrsm; ponfwdkYudka&G;cs,fNyD;Mousejzihf DragvkyfNyD; zefwD;Edkifygonf)

(11) Pencil Tool/ wdusonhf tem;apmif;jzihf pkwfcsufrsm;udk

a&;qGJ&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/

(12) Clone Stamp Tool/ Image Filewpfckwnf;wGifjzpfap?tjcm; Image FilewGifjzpfap erlem,lxm;onfhyHktwdkif;zefwD;&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/

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(13) Pattern Stamp Tool/ yHk\tpdwftydkif;wpfcktm; erlemyHkpHowfrSwfjzpfap? PhotoshoprSay;xm;onhf yHkpHrsm;jzihfjzpfap a&;qGJ&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/

(14) Magic Eraser Tool / ta&mifwefbdk; wlnDpGm&Sdaom{&d,m wGif ClickwpfcsufESdyfvQif xdkta&mifysufNyD;?ta&mifrJh jzpfoGm;apygonf/

(15) Eraser Tool/ Pixelrsm;udk zsufvdkvQif toHk;jyKygonf/

(16) Background Eraser Tool/ MousejzihfDragvkyfonhfae&mrsm;wGif rl&if;ta&mifysufNyD;? ta&mifrJhjzpfoGm;apygonf/

(17) Gradient Tool/ ta&miftEkt&ihfrsm; a&mpyfxm;onhfta&mif ajy;yHkpHrsm; a&;cs,f&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/

(18) Paint Backet Tool/ Foregroundta&mif (odkYr[kwf)Pattern rsm;jzihf a&;cs,f&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/

(19) Blur Tool/ jywfom;xif&Sm;onhf ae&mrsm;tm; rIef0g;oGm;ap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/

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(20) Sharpen Tool/ rIef0g;aeonhfae&mrsm;tm; ydkrdkxif&Sm;ap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/

(21) Smudge Tool/ rl&if;yHktm; ysuf,Gif;oGm;apNyD;? MouseqGJ,loGm;onhfae&mrsm;odkY aq;rsm;jyefYoGm;apygonf/

(22) Dodge Tool/ ta&mifazsmhoGm;ap&eftoHk;jyKygonf/

(23) Burn Tool/ ta&mif&ihfoGm;ap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/

(24) Sponge Tool/ ta&mifpdkajyrIudk ajymif;vJapygonf/

(25) Path Selection Tool / Path (rsOf;yHkpH)wGif yg0ifonhftrSwfrsm;? rsOf;tydkif;rsm;ay:vmap&ef rsOf;yHkpHudk a&G;cs,f

&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/

(26) Type Tool/ pmvHk;rsm; zefwD;&ef toHk;jyKygonf/ 4if;wGifHorizontal Type ToolESihf Vertical Type ToolwdkY yg0ifonf/

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(27) Type Mask Tool/ pmvHk;yHkpHSelection Area(rsOf;jywfrsm;jzifh a&G;cs,fxm;onhfae&m) &&Sdap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/4if;wGifHorizontal Type Mask ToolESihfVertical Type

Mask ToolwdkY yg&Sdygonf/

(28) Pen Tool/ Path(rsOf;yHkpH)rsm; zefwD;&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/4if; wGifPen Tool, Freeform Pen Tool, Add AnchorPoint Tool, Delete Anchor Point Tool, Convert Point

ToolwdkY yg0if ygonf/

(29)Custom Shape Tool / PhotoshopwGif toihfygonhfyHkpHrsm;jzihf vdktyfonhfyHkudk a&;qGJEdkifygonf/

(30) Annotations Tool/ yHkxJwGif rSwfpkrsm;? toHrsm;xnfhNyD;rSwfpk a&;oGif;xm;Edkifygonf/

(31) Eyedropper Tool / yHkxJrS rdrdtvdk&Sdonhfta&miftm;erlem ta&miftjzpf &&Sdap&ef toHk;jyKygonf/

(32) Measure Tool/ yHktwGif;rS tpdwftydkif; wpfckESifhwpfck\tuGmta0;ESihf axmihfrsm;udk wdkif;wm&mwGif toHk;jyKonf/

(33) Hand Tool/ yHkwpfckvHk;udk razmfjyonhfyHkrsm;wGif jrifuGif;tm; vdktyfovdka&TU&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/

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(34) Zoom Tool/ yHk\jrifuGif;tm; csJU&ef? csKHU&ef toHk;jyKygonf/

(C) Palette/ Adobe PhotoshopwGif yHkrsm;udkjyKjyifzefwD;&eftwGufNavi-gation, Info, Color, Swatches, Styles, History, Actions, Tool

Presets, Layers, Channels, Paths, Bruches, Character, Paragraph

Palettersm; yg&Sdygonf/ rdrdtvdk&SdonhfPalettetm; Window MenuatmufwGif ClickvkyfNyD; zGihfEdkifygonf/ zGihfNyD; Palettersm;tm;Shift+TabcvkyfESdyfjcif;jzihf azsmufjcif;? ay:jcif;wdkYtm; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/

Customizing Workspace

3/ Work AreawGifToolbox, Tool Options BarESihfPalettersm;udkzGihf rdrdxm;vdkonhf ae&mrsm;wGif a&TUajymif;xm;yg/ NyD;vQif xdktpDtpOftm; Window Menu\ WorkspacerSSave WorkspaceudkClickvkyfyg/ Save Workspace Dialogbox(yHk-5) ay:vmygrnf/ Name BoxwGif trnfdkufxnhfNyD;? SaveudkESdyfyg/ rdrdtvdk&SdonhftcgwGif rdrd\ Toolbox. Tool Options BarESihfPalettersm;\tpDtpOfay:vmygrnf/

yHk (5)

Window Menu\ WorkspacerSReset Palette LocationudkESdyfygu Photoshop\ rl&if;tpDtpOf jyefay:vmygrnf/ Window Menu\ WorkspacerS DeleteWorkspaceudkESdyfyg/ xdktcg Delete Workspace Dialogbox(yHk-6)ay:vmrnf/ rdrdzsufvdkonfh Workspace trnfudka&G;cs,fNyD;? DeleteudkESdyfygu odrf;xm;onhf

WorkspaceysufoGm;ygrnf/

yHk (6)

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Changing the Screen Display Mode

4/ Toolbox\atmufajcwGif&Sdaom Standard Screen Mode( )udkESdyfvQifMenuBar ESifhScroll Bar wdkYyg0ifaom Photoshop \ Default View udk awGUjrif&ygrnf/

Full Screen Mode with Menu Bar( )udkESdyfvQif Title Bar ESifh Scroll BarwdkYryg0ifonhf jrifuGif;jzihf jyay;ygvdrfhrnf/ Full Screen Mode ( )udkESdyfvQif TitleBar, Menu Bar ESifh Scroll Bar wdkYryg0ifonhf jrifuGif;udk jyay;ygrnf/

Tool Pointer toHk;jyKjcif;5/ rdrda&G;cs,fxm;aom Tooltay:rlwnfNyD; Pointerajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ (Oyrm-Marquee Toolrsm;udk a&G;cs,fxm;vQifPointeronf taygif;vuPm? Type Tool

a&G;vQifI-beamESihfPainting Toola&G;xm;vQif pkwfwHyHk jzpfaeygrnf) Default ToolPointer tm; ajymif;vJvdkygu Edit Menu\ PreferencesrSDisplay & CursorsudkESdyfygu Preferences Dialogbox(yHk-7)yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGif a&G;cs,f&efPaint-

ing CursorsESihf Other CursorsESpfrsKd;yg&Sdygonf/ Painting CurosrsrS Standard,Precise, Brush SizeESihf Other CursorsrS Standard, Precise wdkYa&G;cs,fvQif

yHk (7)

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Status Bar toHk;jyKjcif;6/ Window MenurS Status Barudk a&G;cs,fxm;ygu Photoshop WindowatmufajcwGifStatus Baray:aeygrnf/ Status BarwGif jrifuGif;&mcdkifEIef;? zdkift&G,f

tpm;ESihf toHk;jyKaeaomTool

twGuf TefMum;csufrsm;udk azmfjyay;ygrnf/Status

Barudkazsmufvdkygu Window MenurSStatus BarudkESdyfNyD; azsmufEdkifygonf/

Image Ready odkY ul;ajymif;jcif;7/ ToolboxatmufajcrSJump to Image Ready( )udk ESdyfygu vuf&SdtoHk;jyKaeaom zdkifjzihfImage Ready SoftwareodkYul;ajymif;oGm;ygrnf/ xdkYtwlIm-age ReadyrS vuf&SdtoHk;jyKaeaom zdkifjzihfJump to Photoshop udkESdyfNyD; PhotoshopodkY ul;ajymif;Edkifygonf/

Duplicating Image toHk;jyKjcif;8/ vuf&SdtoHk;jyKaeaom zdkiftm; aemufxyftrsKd;tpm;wl zdkifwpfzdkiftjzpf rdwLyGm;,lEdkifygonf/ 4if;zdkifwGifLayer rsm;? Masksrsm;ESihfChannelrsm;yg0ifygonf/Image MenurSDuplicateudkESdyfjcif;jzihf yHk (9)twdkif; DialogboxyGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGifzdkiftopftrnfudk dkufxnhfygu PhotoshoprS MemoryxJwGif zdkiftopfudk zGihfay;ygrnf/ 4if;zdkifudkydwfvQif zdkifudk tvdk&Sdonhfae&mwGif odrf;qnf;Edkifygonf/

yHk (8)

Painting Cursors Others Cursors

Standard Precise Brush Size Standard Precise

jzpfay:vmrnhfPointeryHkpHtm; yHk (8)wGifazmfjyxm;ygonf/ rdrdtvdk&Sd&m CursorsyHkpHa&G;cs,fNyD;vQifOK ButtonudkESdyfyg/

yHk (9)

Contents


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Rulers, Columns, Measure Tool, Guides ESihfGrid toHk;jyKjcif;9/ PhotoshopwGif kyfyHktpdwftydkif;wpfckESifh wpfcktuGmta0;rsm;udk wduspGmtoHk;jyKvdkygu Rulers, Measure Tool, GuidesESihfGridwdkYudk atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyK

Edkifygonf-(u) Rulers/ aywHudk ay:vdkvQif (odkYr[kwf) azsmufvdkvQifView Menu

rS RulersudkClickvkyf&ygrnf/ Vertical RulerESihf HorizontalRulerwdkYqHkonfh Zero Mark\taetxm;udk jyKjyifvdkygu aywHESpfckqHkrSwftm; DragvkyfNyD; a&TUvdkonhfae&ma&mufvQif Mousecvkyfudk vTwfvdkufyg/ xdktcg yHk (10) 'kwd,yHkwGifawGU&onhftwdkif;

oHkn rSwfrsm; ajymif;vJoGm;ygvdrfhrnf/ aywH\ twdkif;twmrsm;udk jyKjyifvdkvQifEdit Menu\ PreferencesrSUnits & RulersudkESdyfyguyHk(11)wGif awGU&onhftwdkif; Preference DialogboxyGihfvmygrnf/

yHk (10)

yHk (11)

Contents


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4if;\ Rulers Box\nmtpGefwGif&Sdonhf Bwd*HudkESdyfygu twdkif;twmpm&if;xGufay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wdkYrS rdrdtvdk&Sdonhf twdkif;twmudka&G;cs,fNyD;? OKudkESdyfyg/

( c) Measure Tool/ Measure Toolonf kyfyHkrsm;twGif;wGif tuGmta0;?axmihf? prSwfwdkYudk twdtus wdkif;wm&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/ ToolBoxrSMeasureudkClickvkyfyg/ yxrtrSwfudkClickvkyfNyD; wdkif;wmvdkonhfae&mtxdDragvkyfyg/ tvdk&Sdonhf ae&modkYa&mufvQifMousecvkyfudkvTwfvdkufyg/ xdktcg yHk (12)twdkif; Options BarwGif yxrtrSwf (X)? 'kwd,trSwf (Y)ESihf trSwfESpfcktuGmta0; (W)wdkYudk jyoay;ygrnf/ xdkYjyif trSwfrsm;udka&TUNyD; a&jyifnDESihf apmif;aeonhf axmifh

wefbdk;rsm;udk (A)wGif MunhfIEdkifygonf/

yHk (12)

( *) Guide Lines/ kyfyHkrsm;twGif;wGif vdkif;rsm;owfrSwfNyD;? yHkrsm;udk jyKjyifzefwD;Edkifygonf/ Vertical ESihfHorizontal aywHay:rS Drag vkyfNyD;tvdk&Sdonhfae&ma&mufvQifMouse udkvTwfvdkufygu Guide Line udk&&Sdygvdrfhrnf/ rsOf;rsm;udk tvdk&Sdoavmuf qGJ,lEdkifygonf/ rsOf;rsm;udkjyefvnfazsmufvdkygu Move Tool jzihf 4if;rsOf;rsm;udk qGJ,lNyD; aywHay:odkY jyefwifjcif; (odkYr[kwf) View Menu rSClear Guide udkESdyfjcif;

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wdkYjzihf jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Guide Line rsm;udk ra&GUvsm;vdkvQifViewMenu rSLock Guide udkESdyfyg/ ay:vmonhfGuide Line rsm;tm;jyKjyifvdkygu Edit Menu \ Preference rSGuide, Gride & Slices

udkESdyfyg/ yHk (13)twdkif; Preference Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGifta&mifajymif;vJjcif;ESihf rsOf;yHkpHajymif;vJjcif;wdkYudk jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/

yHk (13)

(C) Grids/ View Menu \ Show rSGrids udkESdyfjcif;jzihf yHk (14)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; pau;uGufrsm; ay:vmygrnf/ xdkpau;uGufrsm;tm;

yHk (14)

Contents


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Guide Line jyKvkyfonhftwdkif; yHk (13)\ Dialogbox wGif jyKjyifEdkifygonf/ Subdivisions wGif cGJvdkonhftuGuf (tvsm;tuGufESihf teHtuGufaygif;) ta&twGufudk dkufxnhf&ygrnf/ Oyrm- (8)dkufxnhf

ygu tvsm;wGif wpfvufrtwGif; (4)uGufESihf teHwGif wpfvufrtwGif; (4)uGuf cGJay;ygrnf/

Notes ESihfAudio Annotations toHk;jyKjcif;10/ kyfyHkwpfcktwGif;wGif rdrdazmfjyvdkonhf taMumif;t&mrsm;udk rSwfpk (Oyrm-'DZdkif;a&; qGJol? zefwD;onhfaeY&uf? wnfae&m...) xnhfoGif;xm;Edkifygonf/ xnhfoGif;onhftcg pmom;ESihf toHwdkYudk atmufygtwdkif; xnhfoGif;Edkifygonf-

(u) Notes/ ToolboxrSNotes Tool ( )udka&G;NyD; yHkxJwGifClickjyKvkyfyg/xdktcg pmdkuf&eftwGufWindow wpfckzGihfay;ygrnf/ 4if;wGif yHk\taMumif;t&mrsm;udk dkufxnhfyg/ NyD;vQifWindow xdyfnmaxmihf&SdClose Button udkESdyfNyD; ydwfEdkifygonf/ yHkxJ&Sd pm&GufyHktm; DoubleClickvkyfNyD; zGihfEdkifygonf/ (yHk 15)

yHk

yHk (15)

( c) Audio Annotation/ rSwfpk xnhfoGif;&mwGif pmom;jzihfr[kwfbJ? toHjzihfvnf; xnhfoGif;Edkifygonf/ Toolbox rSAudio Annotation Tool( )udk a&G;cs,fyg/ yHkxJwGifClickvkyfjcif;jzihfAudio AnnotationDialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ (yHk 16) Start Button udkESdyfNyD;? oGif;vdkonhf

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toHrsm;udkMicrophone rS toHoGif;&ygrnf/ NyD;vQifStop ButtonudkESdyfyg/ yHkxJwGifAnnotation Icon ( )ay:aeygrnf/ 4if;udkDoubleClickvkyfjcif;jzihf oGif;xm;onhftoHrsm;udk jyefvnfzGihfEdkifygonf/

yHk (16)

Contents


24/201


tcef; (2)Getting Image into Photoshop

Computer Graphics rsm;zefwD;&mwGif Bitmap Image ESihf Vector Graphic[l ESpfrsKd;cGJjcm;Edkifygonf/ Photoshop wGif yHkrsm;zefwD;jcif;? jyKjyifjcif;ESihf tjcm;Application rsm;rSzdkifrsm; Photoshop xJodkYul;,l&mwGifBitmap ESihfVector wdkYudkem;vnfxm;&ygrnf/

Bitmap Images

11/ Bitmap Images tm; Raster Images [kvnf; ac:qdkMuygonf/ BitmapImages onf yHktm; Pixel [kac:aom tuGufi,fuav;rsm;jzihf yHkazmfxm;jcif;jzpfygonf/ Pixel wdkif;wGif wdusaomae&mESihf ta&mifwefbdk;&SdMuygonf/ Oyrm-yHk(17)wGif pufbD;tpdwftydkif;tm; yHkBuD;csJUjyxm;ygonf/ 4if;wGif ta&mifwefbdk;rwlonhfPixel rsm;onf wpfckESihfwpfck xdpyfNyD; wnf&Sdaeonfudk awGUEdkifygonf/ Pixel rsm;onfResolution (yHkazmfEIef;)ay:wGif rlwnfaeygonf/ kyfyHkwpfckwGif wdusaom Pixelta&twGufyg&Sdygonf/ Bitmap yHkwpfcktm; yHkBuD;csJUMunhfjcif;ESihfResolution avQmhyHkESdyfvQif yHk\rl&if;o@mefrS ysufpD;jcif;? GJUapmif;jcif;rsm; jzpfay:apygonf/ yHk\

Resolution rsm;vQif yg0ifonhf Pixel rsm;NyD; yHkonf tao;pdwfay:vGifaeNyD;?Resolution enf;vQifPixel enf;NyD; yHkonf Murf;aeygrnf/

yHk (17)

Vector Graphics

12/ Vector Graphics onf ocsFmenf;jzihf wGufcsufxm;aom rsOf;rsm;jzihf yHkazmfonhfyHkrsm; jzpfygonf/ Vector Graphics rsm;onf a&TUajymif;jcif;? t&G,ftpm;ajymif;jcif;

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wdkYaMumihf yHkysufpD;jcif;rjzpfyg/ yHk(18)wGif Vector Graphics jzpfaom pufbD;\tpdwftydkif;tm; yHkBuD;csJUjyxm;ygonf/

Image Resolution (yHkazmfEIef;)13/ yHkwpfck\ Resolutiontm; wpfvufrwGifyg0ifaom Pixel ta&twGuf (PixelPer Inch-PPI)jzihf wdkif;wmygonf/ High Resolution yHkwpfckonfLow ResolutionyHkxufPixel ta&twGufrsm;NyD;? File Size BuD;rm;onf/ odkYaomfHigh ResolutionyHkonf yHk\tao;pdwfvuPmrsm; ay:vGifygonf/ yHk(19)wGif72 PPI Resolution&SdaomyHkESihf 300 PPI Resolution yHkudk yHkBuD;csJU EIdif;,SOfjyxm;ygonf/ 72 PPIResolution &Sd wpfvufryHkwGif5184 Pixels (72 pixels wide x 72 pixels high = 5184)yg0ifygonf/ 300 PPI Resolution &Sd wpfvufryHkwGif90000 Pixels yg0ifygonf/

yHk (18)

yHk (19)

72 PPI Resolution 300 PPI Resolution

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Printer Resolution

14/ Printer rsm;\ yHkESdyfazmfjyEdkifrItm; wpfvufrwGifyg0ifaom rifpufta&twGuf(Dot Per Inch-DPI)jzihf wdkif;wmygonf/ yHkESdyf&mwGifDPI rsm;vQif yHkxGufEIef; ydk

aumif;ygonf/ Printer rsm;onf trsKd;tpm;tvdkuf600 DPI, 1200 DPI ESihftxufyHkESdyf azmfjyEdkifrI &SdMuygonf/ odkY&mwGif rdrdwGif&SdonhfPrintertrsKd;tpm;tay: rlwnfNyD;tjrihfqHk; yHkESdyfazmfjyEdkifonhfResolution twdkif; yHkrsm;udk zefwD;EdkifMuygonf/

yHk (20)

zdkift&G,ftpm;15/ zdkift&G,ftpm;onf yHk\ Pixel Dimension (yHktvsm;wGifyg0ifaom Pixel)x (teHwGifyg0ifaom Pixel)ay:wGif rlwnfygonf/ Pixel Dimension rsm;yguzdkift&G,ftpm;BuD;rnfjzpfygonf/ Photoshop wGif2 GB &Sdaom zdkift&G,ftpm;ESihfPixel Dimension 30,000 x 30,000 pixel &SdaomyHkrsm;txd zefwD;Edkifygonf/zdkift&G,ftpm; od&SdEdkif&efAltcvkyfudkzdNyD; yHk\atmufajcwGif&Sdaom File InformationBox ay:wGifClickwpfcsufESdyfygu yHk(20)wGifjyxm;onhftwkdif; azmfjyay;ygrnf/

yHk (21)

Contents


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yHkwpfyHk\ Pixel Dimension ajymif;vJjcif;16/ yHkwpfyHk\ t&G,ftpm; (odkYr[kwf) Resolution ajymif;vJvdkygu Image MenurS Image Size udkESdyfyg/ Image Size Dialogbox yHk(21)yGihfvmygrnf/ Constrain

Proportions tm; a&G;cs,fxm;ygu Pixel Dimension ESihf Document Size wdkY\Width ESihf Height wdkYonf tjyeftvSefqufoG,faeygrnf/ xdkYaMumihfWidth udkjyifqifygu Height onfWidth ESihftcsKd;nDpGm tvdktavsmuf ajymif;vJygrnf/ xdkYtwlHeight udkjyifqifvdkufygu Width onfvnf; tcsKd;nDpGm tvdktavsmuf ajymif;vJygrnf/ ajymif;vJvdkonhf twdkif;twmtm; dkufxnhfyg/ Width ESihfHeight wdkY\ UnitBox rsm;wGif a&G;cs,f&efUnit rsm;ESihfPercent yg&Sdygonf/ Percent udka&G;cs,fNyD;?rdrdtvdk&Sdonhf &mcdkifEIef;dkufxnhfyg/ xdktcg vuf&Sdzdkif\t&G,ftpm;tm; dkufxnhfonfh

&mcdkifEIef;twdkif; ajymif;vJay;ygrnf/

yHk (22)

Contents


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Scanning Images

17/ rdrdpufwGifInstall vkyfxm;aom Scanner tm; PhotoshoprS wdkufdkuf toHk;jyKNyD;? yHkrsm;udk ul;,lEdkifygonf/ File Menu \ Import rSScanner trnfudk ESdyfygu yHk

(22)twdkif; Scanner Software wufvmygrnf/ 4if; Software wGif vdktyfonhf yHkrsm;jzwfawmufjcif;? Resolution jyifqifjcif;rsm;? ta&mifjyifqifjcif;rsm; ponfwdkYudk a&G;cs,fNyD;? yHkrsm;udk zwf,lEdkifygonf/ NyD;vQifSend the Scan Now Button udkESdyfyguPhotoshop xJodkYjyefvnfa&muf&Sdygrnf/ Scanner jzihf zwfxm;onhfyHkonfPhotoshopwGifBackground Layer wGif a&muf&Sdygrnf/

zdkiftopfzefwD;jcif;

18/ Photoshop wGif zdkiftopfzefwD;&eftwGufFile Menu rS New udkESdyfyguyHk(23)wGif jrifawGU&onhftwdkif; New Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ Name Box wGif rdrday;vdkonhf zdkiftrnfudk dkufxnhfyg/ Width, Height, Resolution, Color Mode ESihfContentswdkYonf aemufqHk;zGihfcJhonhf zdkif(topf)twdkif; zdkiftopfwGif jzpfay:aeygrnf/Width ESihf Height wdkYwGif rdrdtoHk;jyKvdkonhf wdkif;wmrIpepftm; a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/NyD;vQif Width, Height ESihfResolution wkdYwGif tvdk&Sdonhfudef;rsm;udk dkufxnfhyg/

yHk (23)

Contents


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Contents wGif kyfyHk\atmufcHtwGuf a&G;cs,f&ygrnf/ 4if;wGif white (tjzL)?Background Color (Color Box wGif&Sdonhf aemufcHta&mif)ESihf Transparent(ta&mifrJh)wdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ NyD;vQif OK udkESdyfygu rdrdtvdk&Sdonhf twdkif;

twmrsm;twdkif; zdkiftopfyGihfvmygrnf/

zdkifzGihfjcif;19/ File Menu rSOpen udkESdyfygu yHk(24)twdkif; Open Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/Look in Box wGif rdrdzGihfvdkonhfzdkifwnf&Sd&m Folder udk a&G;cs,fay;&ygrnf/ xdkYaemufzGihfvdkonfhzdkifudka&G;cs,fygu Dialogbox atmufajcwGif a&G;cs,fxm;onfhyHk\ PreviewESihf zdkift&G,ftpm;udk azmfjyay;ygrnf/ Open udkESdyfygu rdrdzGihfvdkonhfzdkif yGifhvmygrnf/

File Menu rS Open Recent wGif aemufqHk;zGihfcJhonhf zdkif(10)zdkifrSvnf; jyefvnfzGihfEdkifygonf/

yHk (24)

PDF File zGihfjcif;ESihf xnhfoGif;jcif;20/ PhotoshopwGifVector ESihfBitmap ESpfrsKd;pvHk;yg0ifonhfPortable DocumentFormat (PDF) zdkifrsm;udkvnf; zGihfEdkifygonf/ File Menu rS Open ESdyfNyD;? Open

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Dialogbox wGif rdrdzGihfvdkonhfPDF zdkifudka&G;cs,f zGihfEdkifygonf/ xdktcg yHk(25)wGifjrifawGU&onhftwdkif; PDF Page Selector Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ PDF zdkifwGifyg0ifonhf yHkESihf pmyg0ifaompm&Gufrsm;udk zGihfEdkifygonf/ rdrdtvdk&Sd&mpmrsufESmudkPage

Preview \ Scrollbar wGifa&G;cs,fNyD;? OK udkESdyfyg/ (odkYr[kwf) Go to Page ButtonudkESdyfNyD; rdrdzGihfvdkonhf pmrsufESmeHygwfudk dkufxnhfzGihfEdkifygonf/ PDF zdkifwGif

yg0ifonhfyHkrsm;udkom Photoshop wGifxnhfoGif;vdkygu File Menu \ Import udkESdyfyg/xdktcg yHk(26)wGifawGU&onhftwdkif; PDF Image Import Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/

4if;wGifPDFzdkifwGifyg0ifonhfpmrsm; ryg0ifawmhbJ yHkrsm;udkom jyoygvdrfhrnf/ PreviewBox wGif yg0ifonfh yHkrsm;udktvdk&Sd&mMunhfIEdkifygonf/ OK udkESdyfvQif vuf&Sd a&muf

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yHk (26)

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aeonhfyHkudk Photoshop wGifzGihfjyygvdrfhrnf/ Import All udkESdyfygu PDF zdkifwGifyg0ifonhfyHkrsm;udk wpfyHkpDxnhfoGif;ygvdrfhrnf/

PDF File rS Photoshop File tjzpfajymif;vJjcif;21/ toifh&SdNyD; PDF zdkifrSPhotoshop zdkifrsm;tjzpfajymif;vJ&ef File Menu \Automate rS Milti-Page PDF to PSD udkESdyfygu yHk(27)wGif awGU&onhftwdkif;Convert Multi-Page PDF to PSD Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ Source PDF \Choose udkESdyfNyD; rl&if; PDF zdkifudka&G;cs,fyg/ Page Range wGif zGifhvdkonhf pmrsufESmrsm;udk a&G;cs,fyg/ Output Options wGifResolutionESihfColor Mode wdkYudka&G;cs,fyg/Destination \ Choose udkESdyfNyD; Photoshop zdkiftjzpf ajymif;vJzGifhrnfhFolder udk

a&G;cs,fyg/ NyD;vQif OK udkESdyfygu rdrdtvdk&Sdaomzdkiftwdkif; Photoshop zdkifrsm;udkajymif;vJay;ygrnf/

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File Browser toHk;jyKjcif;22/ Photoshop 7.0 wGifWindow wGifyg&Sdaom Explore uJhodkY zdkifrsm;udk xdef;csKyf

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jyifqifEdkifonhf pHepfwpfckxnhfoGif;xm;ygonf/ 4if;rSm File Browser jzpfygonf/ FileBrowser wGifFolder topfzefwD;jcif;? zdkifrsm;tm; trnfajymif;jcif;? a&TUjcif;? zsufjcif;?yHkrsm;tm; vSnfhjcif;wdkYudk jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ File Menu rSBrowse (odkYr[kwf) Window

Menu rSFile Browser udkESdyfvQif yHk(28)wGif awGU&onhftwdkif; File Browser WindowyGih fvmygrnf/ b,fbuftay:jcrf;wGif Disks, Folder rsm;? nmbufjcrf;wGifa&G;cs,fxm;onhf Disks, Folder wGif&Sd yHkzdkifrsm;? b,fatmufjcrf;wGif a&G;xm;onhfyHkzdkifESihf 4if;\ tcsuftvufwdkYudk yg&Sdygonf/ Browser Window wGif atmufygwdkYudktoHk;jyKEdkifygonf-

(u) View By/ File Browser Window \nmbufjcrf;wGifjyaom yHkzdkifrsm;tm; azmfjyrIudk ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ ajymif;vJ&eftwGufWindow

\atmufajcwGif&Sdaom View By Pop-up Menu tm;ESdyfyg/ ay:vmonfhMenu rS Small, Medium, Large, Large with Rank, DetailwdkYudk a&G;cs,fNyD; erlemyHkrsm;\ azmfjyrIudk ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/

( c) File Browser Palette Menu/ Window tay:nmbufaxmihf&SdBwd*Huav;udkESdyfygu File Browser Palette Menu (yHk-29)ay:vm

B

A

A. File information B. File Browser palette menu C. File information pop-up menu

D. Sort By pop-up menu E. View By pop-up menu

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yHk (30)

ygrnf/ 4if;wGifRename (a&G;cs,fxm;onhfzdkiftm; trnfajymif;jcif;)?Delete (zdkifzsuf&ef)? New Folder (Folder topfjyKvkyf&ef)? Rotate180H (180 H jzihfvSnhf&ef)? Rotate 90HCW (em&DvufwHtwdkif; 90 HvSnfh&ef)? Rotate 90HCWW (em&DvufwHudkqefYusifNyD; 90 H vSnfh&ef)wdkYudk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/

( *) Sort By Pop-up Menu/ Sort By Pop-up Menu Button udkESdyfyguyHk (30)twdkif; Menu xGufvmygrnf/ 4if;wGif zdkifrsm;tm; pD&eftwGufOption rsm;udk vdktyfovdk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/

(C) zdkifa&TUajymif;jcif;ESihf zdkiful;jcif;/ zdkifwpfckudk a&G;cs,fNyD; qGJ,lum tjcm;Folder xJodkY xnhfjcif;tm;jzihf zdkifudk a&TUajymif;Edkifygonf/ Alt Keyudkzdxm;NyD; tjcm; Folder xJodkYxnhfvQif zdkifwpfckudkul;,lay;ygrnf/

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tcef; (3)Working Color and Tonal Adjustments

Adobe Photoshop wGif kyfyHkrsm;udkScreen wGifazmfjy&efESihf yHkESdyfxkwf&eftwGufta&mifpepfrsm; ajymif;vJtoHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ ta&mifpepfrsm;rSm RGB, CMYK, Lab,Grayscale, Indexed, Bitmap, Doutone Color Mode rsm;tjzpf ajymif;vJ oHk;pGJEdkifygonf/

RGB ta&mifpepf23/ RGBta&mifpepfonfRed, Green, Blue ta&mifoHk;rsKd;udkaygif;pyfNyD;? ta&miftrsKd;rsKd;jzpfay:apygonf/ (yHk 31) Red, Green, Blue ta&mifwefbdk;rsm; jrihfwufvmygu tjzLa&mifbufodkY ydkrdkeD;pyfvmygonf/ RGB ta&mifpepftm; Additive Color[k ac:qkdMuygonf/ RGB Mode kyfyHkrsm;wGif ta&mifrsm;onf Red, Green, BluewdkY\wefbdk; (0 rS255 twGif;)toD;oD;&Sdygonf/ oefYpifaom tjzLa&mifwGifRedwefbdk; 255? G wefbdk; 255? B wefbdk; 255wdkY aygif;pyfxm;jcif; jzpfygonf/ oefYpifaomtrnf;a&mifwGifRGB wefbdk;toD;oD;rSm 0 jzpfygonf/ awmufyaom teDa&mifwGifR wefbdk; 246? G wefbdk; 20 ESihfB wefbdk; 50 &Sdygonf/ RGB ta&mifpepfonf

Red, Green, Blue ta&mifwdkYaygif;pyfNyD; 16.7 oef;xufydkaom ta&mifrsm;udk zefwD;ay;ygonf/ uGefysLwmarmfeDwmay:wGif azmfjy&eftwGufRGB ta&mifpepfudk toHk;jyKygonf/ Photoshop wGif zdkiftopfzGifhygu RGB Mode onf Default Modejzpfygonf/

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CMYK ta&mifpepf24/ CMYK ta&mifpepfonfCyan, Magenta, Yellow wdkYudkaygif;pyfNyD; trnf;a&mifudk jzpfay:apygonf/ (yHk 32) 4if;wdkYaygif;pyfum tjzLa&mifudkEkwf,lNyD; trnf;

a&mifudk jzpfay:apojzihfSubtractive Color [kac:qdkMuygonf/ Cyan, Magenta,Yellow ta&mifrifrsm;udk aygif;pyfonhftcg roefY&Sif;onhfrifrsm;aMumihf tnKda&mifudkom jzpfay:apygonf/ xdk YaMumihf trnf;a&mifppfppf&&S dap&ef Black (K)aygif;pyfygonf/ (Blue tm; B owfrSwfNyD; Blacktm; K jzihfowfrSwfjcif;jzpfonf)xdkrif ta&mifav;rsKd;aygif;pyfjcif;jzihf &&Sdaom CMYK ta&mifpepftm; Four-colorProcess Printing [k ac:qdkMuygonf/ CMYK ta&mifpepfyHkwGif&Sdaom Pixelwdkif;onf txufyg ta&mifav;rsKd;wefbdk;rsm; &Sdaeygonf/ awmufyaomteDa&mifwGif

Cyan 2%, Magenta 93%, Yellow 90% ESifhBlack 0% wdkYyg0ifygonf/ CMYKta&mifpepftm; yHkESdyf&mwGif toHk;jyKMuygonf/ tjcm;ta&mifpepfyHkrsm;udk CMYKta&mifpepfodkYajymif;vJNyD;rSColor Separation jyKvkyfMuygonf/ Image Menu \Mode rS CMYK Color udk a&G;cs,fajymif;vJEdkifygonf/

yHk (32)

Lab ta&mifpepf25/ Lab ta&mifpepfonf tjynfjynfqdkif&m pHcsdefpHTef;rsm;tzGJU (CommissionInternational dEclairage (CIE)

rS todtrSwfjyKxm;aompepfjzpfygonf/Lab

ta&mifpepfwGifL onf tvif;tarSmifwefbdk; (Lightness)jzpfNyD;? 0 onf trnf;ESifh100onftjzLwdkYjzpfygonf/ a onf tpdrf;rSteDta&mif0ifdk;&Sd wefbdk;jzpfNyD;? -120 onf tpdrf;ESihf120 onf teDa&mifjzpfygonf/ b onf tjymrSt0gta&mif0ifdk;&Sd wefbdk;jzpfNyD;? -120onf tjymESihf120 onf t0ga&mifjzpfygonf/ (yHk 33) Edit Menu \ Mode rSLabColor a&G;cs,fajymif;vJEdkifygonf/

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Bitmap ta&mifpepf26/ Bitmap ta&mifpepfyHkrsm;wGifPixel wdkif;onf tjzL (odkYr[kwf) trnf;rsm;jzihf

azmfjyxm;onhfyHkrsm;jzpfonf/ kyfyHkrsm;udk Grayscale ta&mifpepfodkYajymif;vJNyD;rSBitmap odkY ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/

Grayscale ta&mifpepf27/ Grayscale ta&mifpepfyHkrsm;onf rD;cdk;a&miftEkt&ihf 256 rsKd;jzihf yHkazmfxm;ygonf/ Grayscale wefbdk;tm; trnf;a&mifyg0ifrI&mcdkifEIef;jzihf azmfjyygonf/ 0%onf tjzLa&mifjzpfNyD;? 100% onf trnf;a&mifjzpfygonf/ Edit Menu \ Mode rS

Grayscale a&G;cs,fajymif;vJEdkifygonf/

A. Luminance (tvif;tarSmifwefbdk;)= 100 (White)

B. Green to Red Component (tpdrf;rSteDa&mif0ifdk;)

C. Blue to Yellow Component (tjymrSt0ga&mif0ifdk;)

D. Luminance (tvif;tarSmifwefbdk;)= 0 (Black)

yHk (33)

yHk (34)

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Duotone ta&mifpepf28/ kyfyHkrsm;udkGrayscale ta&mifpepfodkYajymif;vJNyD;rSDuotone odkY ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ ajymif;vJNyD;vQifGrayscale yHkrsm;udk tvdk&Sdonhfta&mifrsm;jzihfDuotone

(ESpfa&mif)? Tritone (oHk;a&mif)? Quadtone (av;a&mif)toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Edit Menu\ Mode rSDuotone ESdyfvQif yHk (34)twdkif; Duotone Options Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ Type wGif Monotone, Duotone, Tritone ESihfQuadtone wdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Ink Box rsm;udkClickvkyfNyD;? tvdk&Sdonhfta&mifrsm;udk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/

Indexed ta&mifpepf29/ Indexed ta&mifpepfyHkrsm;onf ta&mif (256)a&mifjzihf azmfjyay;ojzihf zdkif

t&G,ftpm;ao;i,fapaomfvnf;? yHk\wdusrIrsm;udk qHk;IH;wwfygonf/ xdkYjyifLayerrsm;udkvnf; wpfckwnf;jzpfatmif aygif;pyfoGm;ygrnf/ odkYaomf zdkift&G,ftpm;ao;vQifydkrdkaumif;rGefonhfWeb Page rsm;zefwD;&mwGif toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/

Pixel rsm;\ ta&mifwefbdk;ppfaq;jcif;30/ ta&mifwefbdk;rsm; ppfaq;&ef atmufygtwdkif;toHk;jyKEdkifygonf-

(u) Eyedropper Tool/ Eyedropper Tool ( )udka&G;cs,fNyD;? kyfyHkxJ&Sdta&mifwefbdk;Munhfvdkonhfae&mudkPointer wifygu Info Palette

wGif ta&mifwefbdk; jyoay;ygonf/ Pointer a&GUvsm;onhfae&m\ta&mifwefbdk;onf Info Palette wGifajymif;vJaeygrnf/ odkYr[kwf

yHk (35)

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ta&mifppfaq;vdkonhfae&mudk ClickvkyfNyD; Color Palette wGifMunhfIEdkifygonf/ yHk (35)wGif yef;yGihf\0wfqHae&m (trnf;a&mif)tm;Clickvkyfjcif;jzihfColor Palette wGif ta&mifwefbdk;udk awGUEdkifygonf/

( c) Color Sampler Tool/ Color Sampler Tool ( )udka&G;cs,fNyD;?kyfyHkxJwGifClickvkyfay;jcif;jzihf trSwfrsm; &&Sdygrnf/ xdktrSwfrsm;\ta&mifwefbdk;udkInfo Palette wGif azmfjyay;ygrnf/ xdkuJhodkY trSwf(4)ck owfrSwfEdkifygonf/ yHk (36)wGif trSwf(1)ESihf trSwf(2)wdkY\

yHk (36)

yHk (37)

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ta&mifwefbdk;rsm;udkInfo Palette wGifRGB wefbdk;jzihf azmfjyxm;onfudk awGUEdkifygonf/

Levels toHk;jyKjcif;31/ yHk&dyfwpfck\ tvif;tarSmiftm; Levels jzihf csdefEdkifygonf/ Image Menu \Adjustments rSLevels udkClickvkyfygu Levels Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ yHk (37)yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf vdarmfjcrf;onf tarSmifrsm;aeygonf/ Histogram rSSlider wGiftjzLa&mifBwd*Hudk twGif;bufodkY a&TUxm;ygonf/ 'kwd,yHkwGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; vdarmfjcrf;onf ,cifuxuf vif;vmygvdrfhrnf/ Slider rS trnf;a&mifBwd*H? rD;cdk;a&mifBwd*H?tjzLa&mifBwd*HwdkYudk qGJa&TUjcif;? Input Levels Box rsm;wGif wefzdk;dkufxnhfjcif;wdkYjzihfyHk\ tvif;tarSmifudk csdef,lEdkifygonf/

A.Highlights

B. Midtones

C. Shadows

yHk (38)

Curves Dialogbox toHk;jyKjcif;32/ Curves Dialogbox toHk;jyKNyD; yHkwpfck\ ta&miftEkt&ihfudk csdef,lEdkifygonf/4if;wGifHighlights, Midtones, Shadows wdkYudk vdkovdkcsdef,lEdkifygonf/ Image Menu\ Adjustments rSCurves udkClickvkyfygu yHk (38)twdkif; Curves Dialogbox yGihf

yHk (39)

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vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif&Sdonhf axmihfjzwfrsOf;ay:wGif trSwfrsm;tm; ClickvkyfNyD;owfrSwfyg/NyD;vQif xdktrSwfrsm;udk vdkovdkqGJ,la&TUEdkifygonf/ yHk (39)yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf a&TzHkoD;rsm;onf tvif;a&mifrsm;aeojzihf jzLazsmhazsmhjzpfaeygonf/ axmihfjzwfrsOf;tm; trSwf

(3)ckjzihf tv,fyHktwdkif; Curves qGJyg/ xdktcg wwd,yHkwGif awGU&onhftwdkif; a&TzHkoD;rsm;onf tvif;tarSmifrSefuefvmonfudk awGUEdkifygonf/ yHk (40)yxryHkonf tarSmif

yHk (40)

rsm;aeojzihf yef;oD;ESihf puLyHk;wdkYonf ay:vGifrIr&Sdyg/ xdkYaMumihf Curves tm;tv,fyHktwdkif; trSwf(4)ckjzihf qGJvdkufonhftcg wwd,yHkwGif tvif;tarSmif rSefuefvmonfudkawGU&ygrnf/ xdkYaMumihf yef;oD;ESihf puLyHk;wdkYonf ydkrdkay:vGifvmygonf/

Color Balance toHk;jyKjcif;

33/Color Wheel

wGif qefYusifbufta&mifrsm;udk yHk (41)wGif awGUEdkifygonf/Green ESihfMagenta? Yellow ESihf Blue? Red ESihf Cyan wdkYjzpfygonf/ xdkta&mifwGJrsm;onf ta&mifrsm;vQif wGJbufta&mifyg0ifrI enf;oGm;ygrnf/ Oyrm- tjyma&mifwefbdk;rsm;vQif tpdrf;a&mifyg0ifrI enf;oGm;ygvdrfhrnf/ Color Balance jzihf xdkwGJbufta&mifrsm;yg0ifrI tenf;trsm;udk csdef,lEdkifygonf/ Image Menu \ Adjustments rSColor Balance udkClickvkyfygu Color Balance Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGif

A. Green

B.YellowC. Red

D. Magenta

E.Blue

F. Cyan

yHk (41)

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wGJbufta&mifrsm;\ Slider (3)ckwGif ta&miftwdk;tavQmhjyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ odkYr[kwfColor Levels Box rsm;wGif -100 rS100 twGif; wefbdk;dkufxnhfEdkifygonf/ Sliderrsm;\ b,fbufrS ta&mifrsm;onf tEkwfudef;jzpfNyD;? nmbufrS ta&mifrsm;onf

taygif;udef;jzpfygonf/ yHk (42)\ b,ftpGefrSyHkonf t0ga&mifvGefuJaeygonf/xdkaMumihfColor Balance rSYellow-Blue Slider tm; tv,fyHktwdkif; nmtpGefodkYqGJ,lvdkufygonf/ xdktcg yHktwGif;&Sd pyspfoD;rsm;onf obm0ta&miftwdkif; jzpfay:vmonfudk nmtpGefyHkwGif awGUEdkifygonf/

Hue/ Saturation toHk;jyKjcif;34/ Image Menu \ Adjustment rSHue/ Saturation udk Clickvkyfygu Hue/Saturation Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGifHue, Saturation, Lightness Sliderrsm;udk a&TUNyD;?yHkrsm;udk ta&mifajymif;vJjcif;? ta&mifpdkajyrIESihf tvif;tarSmifwdkYudkajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ yHk (43) yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf ,kefuav;tm; Hue/ SaturationDialogboxwGifHue +32, Saturation +74 ay;vdkufonhftcg wwd,yHkwGifawGU&onhftwdkif; teDa&mifoef;aeonhf ,kefuav;jzpfoGm;ygonf/

yHk (42)

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yHk (43)

Replace Color toHk;jyKjcif;35/ Replace Color jzihf yHktwGif; tvdk&Sdonhf{&d,mrsm;udk a&G;cs,fNyD; ta&mifajymif;vJjcif;rsm; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ yHk (44)yxryHkonfGrayscale yHkjzpfNyD;? vufacsmif;uav;rsm;ab;&Sd {&d,monf trnf;a&mifjzpfygonf/ Image Menu \ Adjustments

yHk (44)

rSReplace Color udkClickvkyfyg/ 'kwd,yHktwdkif; Replace Color DialogboxyGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGifygonfhEyedropper Button ( )jzihf vufacsmif;rsm; tjyifbuf&Sd{&d,mtm; ClickvkyfNyD; a&G;cs,fvdkufyg/ yHk (45)'kwd,yHktwdkif; vufacsmif;rsm;rSvGJNyD;usefonhf{&d,monf tjzLa&mifjzpfoGm;ygrnf/ xdkYaemufLightness tm; +100 &onftxd qGJa&TUvkdufonhftcg yHk (45)yxryHktwdkif; trnf;a&mifaemufcHonf tjzLa&mifodkY

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ajymif;vJoGm;onfudk awGU&ygrnf/ Replace Color tm; tjcm;ta&mifyg&SdonhfColorMode rsm;wGifvnf; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHktwGif; {&d,ma&G;cs,fNyD;? xyfrHaygif;xnhfvdkvQifEyedropper + Button ( )jzihfvnf;aumif;? EkwfvdkvQifEyedropper - Button

( )jzihfvnf;aumif; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ ta&mif&SdonhfyHkrsm;wGif Hue, Saturation,Lightness Slider rsm;wGif-100 rS +100 twGif; tvdk&Sdovdk csdef,lEdkifygonf/ ajymif;vJrnhfta&miftm; Sample Box wGif jyay;ygrnf/

Selective Color toHk;jyKjcif;36/ Selective Color jzihf yHktwGif;yg0ifonfh Reds, Yellows, Cyans, Greens,

yHk (45)

yHk (46)

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Blues, Magentas, Whites, Blacks rsm;\ ae&mwGif ta&mifajymif;vJjcif;rsm; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ yHk (46)yxryHkwGif rdef;uav;\ tusonf teDa&mifjzpfygonf/ ImageMenu \ Adjustments rSSelective Color udkClickvkyfygu Selective Color

Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;\ Color Pop-up Menu wGif teDa&mifudk a&G;cs,fNyD;?Magenta tm; -100% odkYa&TUxm;ygonf/ xdktcg tusta&mifonf t0ga&mifodkYajymif;vJoGm;onfudk wwd,yHkwGif awGUEdkifygonf/ xdkYjyif rsufESmjyif\ teDa&mifoef;aeonhftydkif;rsm;onf t0ga&mifodkY ajymif;vJoGm;ygonf/

Brightness/ Contrast toHk;jyKjcif;37/ Brightness/ Contrast jzihf yHkwpfckvHk;tm; tvif;tarSmifawmufyrIESihf jywf

om;rIwdkYudk csdef,lEdkifygonf/ yHk (47)yxryHkonf tarSmifrsm;vGef;aeNyD;? jywfom;rIr&Sdyg/Image Menu \ Adjustments rS Brightness/ Contrast udk ClickvkyfyguBrightness/ Contrast Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGifBrightness wGif +44 ESihfContrast wGif+17 odkYqGJa&TUxm;ygonf/ xdktcg wwd,yHkwGifawGU&onhftwdkif; tvif;tarSmifrQwNyD;? jywfom;onfhyHkudk &&Sdygrnf/

yHk (47)

Unsharp Mask toHk;jyKjcif;38/ rIef0g;NyD; jywfom;rIr&SdonfhyHkrsm;tm; xif&Sm;jywfom;ap&efUnsharp Maskjzihf jyKjyifEdkifygonf/ yHk (48)yxryHkonf rIef0g;aeojzihfFilter Menu \ Sharpen rSUnsharp Maskudk Clickvkyf&ygrnf/ xdkYaemuf ay:vmonhf Unsharp MaskDialogbox wGifAmount 112% ESihf Radius 5.2 Pixels xm;NyD;? OK udkESdyf&rnf/xdktcg Dialogbox xJwGifawGU&onhftwdkif; yHkonf xif&Sm;jywfom;vmygrnf/

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Variations toHk;jyKjcif;39/ yHkwpfyHk (odkYr[kwf) Selection Area wpfcktm; ta&mifajymif;vJapjcif;? tvif;tarSmifcsdefjcif;ESihf aq;om;tEkt&ihfwdkYudk csdef,lEdkifygonf/ 4if;wGifMore Green,More Yellow, More Cyan, More Red, More Blue, More Magenta, Lighter ESihfDarker wdkYudk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk (49)wGif teDa&mifyef;oD; ESihf tpdrf;a&mifopf&Gufrsm;ygonhf Selection Area wpfck a&G;cs,fxm;ygonf/ Image Menu \ Adjust rS

yHk (48)

yHk (49)

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Variations udkClickvkyfygu Variations Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ yHk (50)twdkif;More Yellow udktBudrfrsm;pGmESdyfNyD; t0ga&mifuJonhfyHkwpfyHkjzpfapygonf/ xdkYaemufOK udkESdyfvdkufygu yHk (51)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; a&G;cs,fxm;onhfae&monfusef&Sdonhfae&mrsm;ESihf ta&mifuGJjym;oGm;onfudk awGUEdkifygonf/

yHk(50)

yHk (51)

Invert toHk;jyKjcif;40/ yHkwpfyHk (odkYr[kwf) Selection Area wpfck\ ta&mifrsm;tm; qefYusifbufta&mifrsm;jzpfodkY ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ (Oyrm- trnf;a&mifrS tjzLa&mifodkY ajymif;vJjcif;)

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256-ck&Sdonhf ta&mifwefbdk;pau;t& 255 White rS 0 BlackodkY ajymif;vJjcif;jzpfygonf/ yHk (52)yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf uav;i,fa&mifpHkyHktm; Image Menu \ Ad-

justment rSInvert udkClickvkyfxm;ygonf/ xdktcg 'kwd,yHktwdkif; ta&mifajymif;vJ

rIrsm;jzpfay:vmonfudk awGUEdkifygonf/

yHk (52)

Equalize toHk;jyKjcif;41/ yHkrsm;wGif&Sdonhf Pixels rsm; ydkrdkvif;vuf awmufyvmap&efEqualize toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk (53)yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf uav;i,ftm; Image Menu \ Adjustment

yHk (53)

rSEqualizeudkClickvkyfjcif;jzihf 'kwd,yHkwGif ydkrdkvif;vuf awmufyvmonfudk awGUEdkifygonf/ xdkYjyif yHktpdwftydkif;wpfcktm; Select vkyfNyD;? Equalize udkClickvkyfyguyHk(54)twdkif; Equalize Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ Equalize Selected Area Only udka&G;cs,fvQif yHktwGif;rS a&G;cs,fxm;onhfae&mom ydkrdkawmufyvmygrnf/ EqualizeEntire Image Based on Selected Area udka&G;cs,fvQif wpfyHkvHk; awmufyygvdrfhrnf/

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yHk (54)

yHk (55)

Threshold toHk;jyKjcif;42/ yHkwpfyHk (odkYr[kwf) Selection Area wpfck\ ta&mifrsm;tm; Grayscaletjzpf?

tjzLtrnf;yHkrsm;tjzpfodkYajymif;vJvdkvQifThreshold udk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk(55)yxryHkwGif&Sdonhf uav;i,fyHktm; Image Menu \ AdjustmentrSThreshold tm; ClickvkyfvQif Threshold Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ Threshold Level wGif wefbdk;dkufxnhfjcif; (odkYr[kwf) Slider wGif a&TUjcif;jzihf csdef,lEdkifygonf/ NyD;vQifOK udkESdyfyguyHk\vif;vufawmufyaom tydkif;tm; tjzLa&miftjzpfESihf tarSmifrsm;aomtydkif;tm;trnf;a&miftjzpf 'kwd,yHktwdkif; ajymif;vJay;ygrnf/

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tcef; (4)Selecting

Adobe Photoshop 7 wGif yHk\tpdwftydkif;wpfcktm; jyKjyifajymif;a&TUvdkygu4if;tpdwftydkif;tm; a&G;cs,fjcif; (Selecting)jyKvkyf&ygrnf/ Selecting jyKvkyfxm;aomtpdwftydkif;tm; Dotted Line jzihf abmifcwfNyD; jyoay;ygonf/ 4if;udkSelectionBorder [kac:NyD;? a&G;cs,fxm;onhf{&d,mtm; Selection Area [kac:ygonf/Selecting jyKvkyfjcif;onfPixel rsm;udkom jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Pen Tool jzihf zefwD;xm;aom Path rsm;onfPixelrsm;yg0ifjcif; r&Sdyg/ odkYaomfPath rSSelection ajymif;jcif;(odkYr[kwf) Selection rS Path ajymif;jcif;wdkY jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Pixel rsm;udka&G;cs,f&eftwGufMarquee Tool, Lasso Tool, Magic Wand ToolESihfColor Range CommandwdkYudk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/

Marquee TooltoHk;jyKjcif;43/ Marquee Tool wGif av;rsKd;cGJjcm;Edkifygonf/ 4if;wdkYrSm Retangular Marquee( ) (av;a'gifhyHk Selection Border jyKvkyfjcif;)? Elliptical Marquee( ) (t0dkif;yHkSelection Border jyKvkyfjcif;)? Single Row Marquee( ) (One Pixel tus,f

&Sdaom Row Selection Border jyKvkyfjcif;)ESifhSingle Column Marquee ( ) (OnePixel tus,f&Sdaom Column Selection Border jyKvkyfjcif;)wdkY jzpfygonf/ 4if;wdkYudkatmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf-

(u) Retangular (odkYr[kwf) Ellipical Marquee wpfckudka&G;cs,fyg/ Mouseb,fbufcvkyfudkzd Selecting jyKvkyfvdkonhf {&d,mudk axmihfjzwfqGJyg/ (yHk-56) tvdk&Sdonhf {&d,m&vQif Mouse cvkyfudkvTwfvdkufyg/

( c) Selecting jyKvkyfvQifOption Bar wGifNew Selection( )(a&G;cs,frI

topfjyKvkyfjcif;)?Add to Selection

( )(a&G;cs,fxm;onhf{&d,mwGifxyfrHaygif;xnhfjcif;)? Subtract from Selection( )(a&G;cs,fxm;onhf{&d,mrS jyefvnfEkwfjcif;)? Intersect with Selection ( )(yxra&G;onhf{&d,mESihf xyfrHa&G;onfh{&d,mwdkY\ qufpyfrI{&d,m)wdkYudk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/

( *) Option Bar \ Feather Box wGif250 Pixel txd xnhfoGif;toHk;jyK

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Edkifygonf/ Feather onf tem;pGef;rsm;udk acsmarGUapojzihf wduspGma&G;cs,fxm;{&d,mtcsKdU aysmufqHk;Edkifygonf/ Feather wefbdk;rsm;av

aysmufqHk;onhf{&d,mrsm;avjzpfygonf/(C) Option Bar \ Style wGifNormal, Fixed Aspect Ratio, Fix SizewdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Normal onf yHkrSefa&G;cs,fonhftwdkif; Se-lection Area &&Sdygrnf/ Fixed Aspect Ratio a&G;cs,fvQifWidth ESifhHeight wdkY\wefbdk;udk dkufxnfh&ygrnf/ Selecting jyKvkyfonhftcgxdkwefbdk;wdkY\tcsKd;twdkif; Selection Area &&Sdygrnf/ Fix Size a&G;cs,fvQif Width ESihf Height wdkY\wefbdk;udk twdkif;twmESihfwGJdkufxnhf&ygrnf/ (Oyrm- 20 in, 100 px) Selecting jyKvkyfonhftcg

xdktwdkif;twmjzihfSelection Area wduspGm&&Sdygrnf/( i) Retangular ESihfElliptical wdkYwGifShift Key udkzd Selecting jyKvkyf

ygu pwk&ef;ESihf puf0dkif;{&d,mwdkYudk &&Sdygrnf/ Alt Key udkzdqGJyguav;axmihfESihf t0dkif;wdkY\A[dkrS wjznf;jznf;BuD;vmonhfSelectionBorder udk&&Sdygrnf/

( p) Selecting jyKvkyf&mwGif tvdk&Sdonhf{&d,mESihf a&G;cs,frIwdkY xyfwlrusao;ygu Mouse cvkyfudkrvTwfbJ Space Bar udkzdNyD; Selection

Border udk a&TUEdkifygonf/

Lasso TooltoHk;jyKjcif;44/ Lasso Too onfMarquee Tool jzihf a&G;cs,f&efcufcJonhfyHkrsm;udkSelectingjyKvkyf&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/ Lasso Tool wGif (3)rsKd;yg&Sdygonf/ 4if;wdkYudk atmufygtwdkif;toHk;jyKEdkifygonf-

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(u) Lasso Tool( )/ Selecting jyKvkyf&efMouse b,fbufcvkyfzdvsufrdrda&G;cs,fvdkonhf{&d,m tem;ywfvnftwdkif; qGJoGm;yg/ tptrSwfodkYjyefa&mufvQifMouse cvkyfudk vTwfvdkufyg/ Alt Key zdNyD; Click

wpfcsufESdyfygu Lasso Tool \ Pointer onfPolygon Lasso TooljzpfoGm;ygrnf/

( c) Polygon Lasso Tool( )/ Selecting vkyfvdkonhf yHktpdwftydkif;wpfae&mwGif yxrtrSwfudkClickvkyfNyD; owfrSwfyg/ NyD;vQif a&G;cs,fvdkonhf {&d,mtem;wGif 'kwd,trSwfudkClickvkyfyg/ xdktcg yxrae&mESihf 'kwd,ae&mudk rsOf;ajzmihfjzihf qufoG,fay;ygrnf/ xdkenf;twdkif;usef trSwfrsm;udkClickvkyfjcif;jzihf yxrtrSwfodkYa&mufvQif trSwfrsm;

ay;xm;onhftwdkif; Selection Border udk &&Sdygvdrfhrnf/ a&G;cs,frnhftpdwftydkif;onf rsOf;ajzmihfrsm;jzihf zefwD;xm;aom tpdwftydkif;jzpfvQifa&G;cs,f&onfhtrSwfenf;ygvdrfhrnf/ tauGUtaumuf rsOf;auG;rsm;vQifa&G;cs,f&onfh trSwfta&twGuf rsm;ygvdrfhrnf/

( *) Magnetic Lasso Tool( )/ yxrtrSwfudkClickvkyfNyD;owfrSwfyg/NyD;vQif a&G;cs,fvdkonhftem;wpfavQmuf Pointer wifNyD; a&TUyg/tvdktavsmufSelecting Point rsm;&&Sdygrnf/ (yHk-57) tqHk;a&mufvQifDouble Clickvkyfygu yxrtrSwfESihf tqHk;rSwfqufay;NyD; Selec-tion Border &&Sd ygvdrfhrnf/

(C) Lasso Tool tm;vHk;jzihfSelecting jyKvkyfvQifOption Bar wGifNew

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Selection( )(a&G;cs,frI topfjyKvkyfjcif;)? Add to Selection( )(a&G;cs,fxm;onhf {&d,mwGif xyfrHaygif;xnhfjcif;)? Subtract fromSelection ( )(a&G;cs,fxm;onhf {&d,mrS jyefvnfEkwfjcif;)? Inter-

sect with Selection ( )(yxr a&G;onhf{&d,mESihf xyfrHa&G;onfh{&d,mwdkY\ qufpyfrI{&d,m)wdkYudk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Option Bar \ FeatherBox wGif250 Pixel txd xnhfoGif;toHk;jyK Edkifygonf/ Feather onftem;pGef;rsm;udk acsmarGUapojzihf wduspGm a&G;cs,fxm;onfh {&d,mtcsKdUaysmufqHk;Edkifygonf/ Feather wefbdk;rsm;av aysmufqHk;onhf{&d,mrsm;avjzpfygonf/

Magic Wand TooltoHk;jyKjcif;45/ Magic Wand Tool ( )onf ta&mifwefbdk; ajymif;vJrIr&Sdonhf aq;a&mifwpfa&mif wnf;jzihf zefwD;xm;aom tpdwftydkif;rsm;tm; a&G;cs,f&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/Selecting jyKvkyfvdkonhf {&d,mxJwGif Clickwpfcsuf ESdyfygu Selection Border&&Sdygrnf/ Selecting jyKvkyfvQifOption Bar wGifNew Selection( )(a&G;cs,frI topfjyKvkyfjcif;)? Add to Selection( ) (a&G;cs,fxm;onhf {&d,mwGif xyfrHaygif;xnhfjcif;)?Subtract from Selection ( )(a&G;cs,fxm;onhf {&d,mrS jyefvnfEkwfjcif;)? Inter-sect with Selection ( )(yxr a&G;onhf{&d,mESihf xyfrHa&G;onfh{&d,mwdkY\ qufpyfrI{&d,m)wdkYudk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ ta&mifrsm;pGmESihf rsOf;auG;rsOf;aumufrsm;pGmyg0ifonhfyHkrsm;udk Select jyKvkyf&mwGifMagic Wand Tool jzihf vQifjrefpGm jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/yef;yGihf(2)yGihftm; yHk(58) yxryHktwdkif; Retangular Marquee Tool jzihfSelect jyKvkyfyg/Magic Wand Tool jzihfAlt Key zdNyD;? 'kwd,yHktwdkif; tjzLa&mifae&mudkClickvkyfyg/xdktcg wwd,yHktwdkif; yef;yGihf(2)yGihftm; a&G;cs,fNyD; jzpfaeygrnf/

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Color RangetoHk;jyKjcif;46/ Color Range Command onf yHkxJrS txl;jyK a&G;cs,fvdkonhf ta&mif(odkYr[kwf) ta&mifwlonhf tpdwftydkif;rsm; cGJxkwfa&G;cs,fonhftcgwGif toHk;jyKygonf/yHkxJwGif ae&mwpfcktm; a&G;cs,fxm;vQifColor Range toHk;jyK r&yg/ Select MenurSColor Range udkESdyfygu Color Range Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ (yHk-59) 4if;rSSample Color Tool udka&G;NyD; Preview Box xJrS rdrda&G;cs,fvdkonhf tpdwftydkif;udkClickvkyfyg/ a&G;cs,fvdkufonhf ta&mifwlae&mrsm;onf tjzLa&mifjzpfoGm;ygrnf/Add to Sample Tool jzihf tjcm;ta&mifrsm;udk aygif;xnhfEdkifygonf/ aygif;xnhf xm;onhfta&mifrsm;udkvnf; Subtract from Sample jzihf jyefvnfEkwf,lEdkifygonf/ OK udk

Sample Color

Add to Sample

Subtract from

Sample

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Fuzziness tenf;jzihfa&G;cs,fxm;rI

Fuzziness trsm;jzihfa&G;cs,fxm;rI

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ESdyfygu Color Range wGifa&G;cs,fvdkufonhfae&mrsm;tm; Selecting jyKvkyfNyD; jzpfaeygrnf/ Fuzziness Slider onf ta&mifwefbdk;tenf;trsm;udk xdef;csKyfay;ygonf/Fuzziness wefbdk;enf;vQif a&G;cs,frIwefbdk;enf;NyD;? Fuzziness wefbdk;rsm;vQif a&G;cs,frI

wefbdk; rsm;ygrnf/ yHk (60)wGifFuzziness wefbdk;tenf;ESihf trsm; a&G;cs,frItm; azmfjyxm;ygonf/

Moving & Inverting a Selection

47/ Selection Area wpfcktm; Moving (ae&ma&TUjcif;)ESihf Inverting (a&G;cs,fxm;onfh{&d,mrSvGJNyD; usefonhfae&ma&G;cs,fjcif;)wdkY jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Option BarwGifNew Selection udka&G;cs,fxm;onfhtcgwGifSelection Tool wpfckckjzihf a&G;cs,frI

jyKyg/ xdka&G;cs,fxm;onhfae&may:odkYPointer wifvQif tjzLa&mifjrm;acgif;ESihf av;axmihfuGufyHkpH jzpfay:aeygrnf/ Selection Border udk a&TUvdkonhf ae&modkY qGJ,lyg/Keyboard rS Arrow Key jzihfa&TUvQif1 Pixel a&GUNyD;? Shift+Arrow Key jzihfa&TUygu10 Pixels a&GUygrnf/ tpdwftydkif;wpfcktm; a&G;cs,fNyD;vQifSelect Menu rSInverseudkESdyfvQif a&G;cs,frxm;onhfae&mrsm;udk a&G;cs,fNyD;? yxra&G;cs,fxm;onhfae&mrsm;udkcsefxm;ygvdrfhrnf/

Selection Bordertm; Commandjzihf jyKjyifjcif;48/ Selection Tool rsm;jzihf a&G;cs,fxm;onfhSelection Border tm; SelectMenu rSModify Command jzihf atmufygtwdkif; jyKjyifEdkifygonf-

(u) Border/ Selection Border wpfck\tjyifbufwGif tjcm; Selec-tion Border wpfckzefwD;Edkifygonf/ Selection Border wpfckjyKvkyfNyD;Select Menu \ Modify rSBorder udkESdyfygu Border Selection

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Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ Border Width wefbdk;tm; 200 Pixels txddkufxnhfEdkifygonf/ NyD;vQifOKudkESdyfygu yHk (61)wGifjyxm;onhftwdkif;Selection Border ESpfck a&G;cs,fay;ygvdrfhrnf/

( c) Expand/ Contract/ Selection Border tm; Expand (csJUjcif;)?Contract (csKHUjcif;)wdkY jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ csJUvdkygu Select Menu \Modify rSExpand udkESdyfvQifExpand Selection Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ Expand By Box wGif100 Pixels txddkufxnhfEdkifNyD; OK udkESdyfygu Pixels wefbdk;twdkif; csJUay;ygrnf/ xdkYtwl Select Menu \Modify rSContract udkESdyfNyD; Selection Border tm; csKHUEdkifygonf/

Extracting Object From Background

49/ Extracting Command onf kyfyHkwpfckrS aemufcHBackground tm;zsufNyD;?rdrdtvdk&Sdaom yHktpdwftydkif;wpfckwnf; usef&SdapEdkifygonf/ yHk\ tvdk&Sdaomtydkif;wdkYudkomusefapNyD;? rvdktyfonhftydkif;wdkYudk zsufypfEdkifonhfCommand wpfckjzpfygonf/Filter Menu rSExtract udkClickvkyfygu Extract Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ (yHk-62)

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4if;wGif atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf-(u) Tool Options / Edge Highlighter Tool, Eraser Tool, Cleanup

Tool, Edge Touchup Tool wdkY toHk;jyK&mwGif pkwfwHt&G,ftpm;twGuf

Brush Size udk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Brush Size Box wGif pkwfwHt&G,ftpm; dkufxnhfjcif; (odkYr[kwf) Brush Size Box \Bwd*HudkESdyf ay:vmonhf Slider wGif a&TUjcif;wdkYjzihf pkwfwHt&G,ftpm;udk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Highlighter Box wGifRed, Green, Blue ESihfOther wdkYjzihfHighlight ta&miftm; a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Other udkESdyfygu ColorPicker Dialogbox ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGif rdrdtvdk&Sdonhfta&mifudka&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ xdkYtwlFill Box wGifvnf; aq;cs,fvQif jzpfay:

vmrnhfta&mifudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Highlight a&;qGJ&mwGif wdusaumif;rGefonhftem;rsm;&&eftwGufSmart Highlighting udk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ xdkodkYa&G;cs,fxm;vQif Highlight onf wdusjywfom;pGm&&SdNyD;? ra&G;cs,fxm;vQif vuf&SdpkwfwHt&G,ftpm;twdkif; jzpfay:aeygrnf/

( c) Zoom Tool ( )/ Extract Dialogbox wGif jrifawGU&onhfyHktm;yHkBuD;csJUvQifZoom Tool jzihfClickvkyfvQif jrifuGif;udkcsJUay;ygrnf/jrifuGif;udk csKHUvdkygu Alt Key zdNyD; Clickvkyfyg/

( *) Edge Highlighter Tool ( )/ yHkxJrS cGJxkwfvdkonfh tpdwftydkif;\tem;rsm;a&;qGJ&eftwGuf toHk;jyKygonf/ yHk(62)wGif odrf;iSufESihfaemufcH wdkY\ qufpyfaeonhfae&mrsm;udk pkwfwHjzihf a&;qGJxm;onfudkawGUEdkifygonf/ 4if;wGifSmart Highlighting udk a&G;cs,frxm;ojzihfpkwfwH t&G,ftpm;twdkif; Highlight udk awGU&ygrnf/

(C) Eraser Tool ( )/ a&;qGJxm;onhfHighlightudk jyefvnfzsufvdkvQifEraser Tool udka&G;cs,fyg/ NyD;vQif zsufvdkonfhtpdwftydkif;wGifDrag

vkyfNyD; zsufEdkifygonf/ Alt Key udkzdNyD; Back Space Key udkESdyfyguHighlight tukef ysufoGm;ygrnf/

( i) Fill Tool ( )/ tem;qGJxm;onhfHighlight ae&mrsm; ryg0ifbJusefonhf ae&mrsm;udk a&G;cs,f&eftoHk;jyKygonf/ yHk(63)\ 'kwd,yHkonfHIghlight teDa&mifjzihf a&;qGJxm;NyD;? aemufcHjzihf cGJxkwfvdkonhf EGm;

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yHktm; tjyma&mifjzihf aq;a&mifjznhfxm;ygonf/ aq;jznhfvdkonfhae&mtm; ClickjyKvkyf&ygrnf/ 4if;ae&mtm; xyfrH Clickvkyfyguaq;jznhfxm;onfrsm; jyefvnfysufjy,foGm;ygrnf/

( p) Preview Button/ Highlight jyKvkyfjcif;ESifh cGJxkwfvdkonhf ae&mtm;aq;jznhfjcif;rsm;jyKvkyfNyD;ygu Preview Button onf rSdefae&mrS vif;vmygrnf/ Preview Button udkESdyfvQif aemufcHESihf cGJxkwfvdkonhfyHktm;cGJxkwfay;ygrnf/ (yHk-63 \ wwd,yHk) cGJxkwfvdkonhfyHkrSwpfyg; usefonhfae&mrsm;onfTransperant (ta&mifrJh)jzpfoGm;ygonf/

(q) Cleanup Tool ( )/ Preview MunhfINyD; cGJxkwfxm;onhf yHktpdwftydkif;wGif aemufcHrsm; usef&Sdaeygu Cleanup Tool udkoHk; z,f&Sm;Edkifygonf/ Alt Key zdNyD; Cleanup Tool jzihf Drag vkyfygu xdkae&mwGif yHk\rl&if;twkdif; (aemufcHtygt0if)jyefay:apygonf/

( Z) Touchup Tool ( )/ cGJxkwfxm;onhf yHktpdwftydkif;\ tem;pGef;rsm;udk jyKjyif&mwGif toHk;jyKygonf/

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tcef; (5)Transforming and Retouching

Canvast&G,ftpm;ajymif;vJjcif;50/ vuf&SdzGihfxm;aom zdkif\kyfyHkywfywfvnfwGif tvdk&Sdaom {&d,mrsm; xyfrHxnhfoGif;Edkifygonf/ Image Menu rS Canvas Size udkClickvkyfygu Canvas SizeDialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ New Size \ Width ESihfHeight wdkYwGif topfjzpfay:vdkonfhtwdkif;twmudk dkufxnhfyg/ Anchor wGif yHktpdwftydkif;xm;&Sdrnhfae&mudk a&G;cs,f&ygrnf/ (Oyrm- tjrihfajymif;vJonhfyHktm; Anchor atmufajcudka&G;vQif topfxnhfaom Canvas tvGwfonf yHk\ tay:bufwGif xnfhoGif;ygrnf) (yHk-64) NyD;vQifOKudkESdyfyg/

yHk (64)

Rotate and FlipjyKvkyfjcif;51/ kyfyHkwpfckvHk;tm; vdkovdkvSnhfjcif;ESihf ajymif;jyefvSefonhfyHkpHrsm; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/Image Menu rSRotate Canvas udkPointer wifygu Pullout Menu xGufvmygrnf/4if;wGif180H(kyfyHktm; 180 H vSnfhjcif;)? 90HCW ( em&DvufwHtwdkif; 90 H vSnhfjcif;)?90HCWW (em&DvufwHudk qefYusifvnfonhftwdkif; 90 H vSnhfjcif;)? Arbitrary (ay:vmonhf Dialogbox wGif vSnhfvdkonhftwdkif;twmudk dkufxnhfNyD; vm;&mudk a&G;cs,fvSnhfjcif;)? Flip Canvas Horizontal (kyfyHktm; a&jyifnDtwdkif; ajymif;jyefvSefjcif;)?Flip Canvas Vertical (txufatmuf ajymif;jyefvSefjcif;)wdkYudk jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/

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CroppingjyKvkyfjcif;52/ kyfyHk\ vdktyfonhf tpdwftydkif;udkom jzwfxkwf&eftwGuf toHk;jyKygonf/yHkudk jzwfawmuf&eftwGufToolbox rSCrop Tool ( )udk a&G;cs,fNyD;? atmufygtwdkif;

toHk;jyKEdkifygonf-

(u) kyfyHkxJwGif jzwfvdkonhftydkif;udk Drag vkyfNyD; owfrSwfygu rsOf;jywf

rsm;jzifh azmfjyonfhCropping Marquee udk&&Sdygrnf/ (yHk-65)( c) Cropping Marquee ay:wGifPointerwifygu jrm;acgif;trnf;yHk ( )ay:vmygrnf/ Drag vkyfNyD; Cropping Marquee udk a&TUEdkifygonf/Cropping Marquee \ Handle (odkY) tem;rsOf;rsm;ay:wGifPointerwifygu jrm;acgif;ESpfbufjzpfaeonhftcsdefwGifCropping Marqueeudk csJUEdkif (odkYr[kwf) csKHUEdkifygonf/ Cropping Marquee teD;wGifPointerxm;ygu rsOf;auG;wGifjrm;acgif;ESpfbufyHk ( ) ay:vmygrnf/ DragvkyfNyD; Cropping Marquee udk vSnhfEdkifygonf/

( *) Option Bar \ Crop Area wGifDelete udka&G;cs,fvQifCroppingMarquee \ tjyifbufrS ae&mrsm;udk zsufxkwfypfygrnf/ Hide udka&G;cs,fygu Cropping Marquee \tjyifbufrSae&mrsm;udk rzsufyg/Oyrm- yHk(66)\ yxryHkonf Crop Area wGif Hide jzihf jzwfawmufxm;aomyHkjzpfygonf/ 'kwd,yHkESihf wwd,yHkwdkYonf xdkjzwfNyD;yHkwGifMove

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Tool jzihfDrag vkyfNyD;? zHk;uG,fxm;onhftydkif;rsm;udk a&TU,lxm;jcif;jzpfygonf/ xdkYaMumihfCrop Area wGifHide a&G;cs,fxm;vQif yHkudkjzwfawmufaomfvnf; usefonhftydkif;rsm; rqHk;IH;Edkifay/ odkYaomfCropArea

wGifHide

ESifhDelete

a&G;cs,fjcif;onfBackground Layer

wGif rjyKvkyfEdkifyg/(C) Option Bar rSShield udka&G;cs,fxm;vQifCrop Area tjyifbufrS

ae&mrsm;udk ta&mifzHk;uG,f ay;ygrnf/ Color Box udkESdyfNyD; ay:vmonhfColor Picker Dialogbox wGif ta&mifa&G;cs,fEdkifNyD;? Opacity wGifta&mif\ tvif;ydwfpGrf;tm; &mcdkifEIef;udk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ yHk(67)yxryHkwGif trnf;a&mifESihfOpacity 100% wkdYjzihf a&G;cs,fxm;aomCropping Marquee yHkjzpfygonf/ 'kwd,yHkonf trnf;a&mifESifh

Opacity 40% jzihf a&G;cs,fxm;aomyHkjzpfygonf/( i) a&G;cs,fxm;onfhCropping Marquee tm; jyefvnfy,fzsufvdkygu

Option Bar \ Cancel Button ( ) udkESdyfyg/ Crop jyKvkyfrnfqdkygu

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Commit Button ( )udkESdyfyg/( p) Selecting Tool wpfckjzihf axmihfrSefpwk*HyHka&G;cs,fNyD;? Image Menu

rSCrop udkESdyfygu yHk\ a&G;cs,fxm;onhfae&mom usefcJhygrnf/

PerspectivejrifuGif;yHkrsm;tm; CroppingjyKvkyfjcif;53/ tcsKdUkyfyHkwdkYwGif jrifuGif;taetxm;t& yHk\ zGJUpnf;rIonf ajymif;vJaewwfygonf/ (Oyrm- "gwfyHkwpfyHkwGif uifr&mESihf eD;onhftydkif;onf BuD;aeNyD;? uifr&m ESihfa0;onhftydkif;onf ao;aeygonf) teD;wGif&Sdonhftydkif;onf BuD;aeNyD; ta0;wGif&Sdonhftydkif;onf ao;aejcif;udkPerspective jrifuGif;[k ac:qdkygonf/ xdkodkY jzpfay:aeonfh yHkrsm;wGif vdktyfonhftydkif;udk jzwfxkwfNyD; dk;dk;jrifae&onhfjrifuGif;odkY

ajymif;vJay;Edkifygonf/ yHk(68)\ yxrqHk;yHkwGif yHk\atmufajcBuD;NyD;? tay:ydkif;odkYao;oGm;ygonf/ Cropping Tool a&G;cs,fNyD; jzwfxkwfvdkonhftydkif;udk a&G;cs,fxm;ygonf/ NyD;vQif Option Bar rSPerspective udk a&G;cs,fxm;ygonf/ 'kwd,yHkwGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; Handle rsm;udk vdktyfovdka&TUEdkifygonf/ Cropping Marquee tm;atmufydkif;wGifcsJUNyD;? tay:ydkif;wGif csKHUxm;ygonf/ wwd,yHkwGif jyxm;onhf twdkif;tem;rsm;udk vdktyfovdka&TUyg/ Enter Key ESdyfjcif; (odkYr[kwf) Commit Button udkESdyfygu pwkwyHktwdkif; yHkrSefjrifuGif;yHkpH &&Sdygrnf/

TransformjyKvkyfjcif;54/ Layer rsm;? Path rsm;? Maskrsm;? Selection Border rsm;? Shape rsm;wdkYwGifScale (t&G,ftpm;ajymif;vJjcif;)? Rotate (tvdk&SdonhfaxmihfESihf vm;&mtwdkif;vSnhfjcif;)? Skew (apmif;jcif;)? Distort (tem;rsm; axmihfpGef;rsm;udk vdkovdka&TUjcif;)ESihfPerspective (teD;ta0;jrifuGif;yHkpHajymif;jcif;)wdkYudk atmufygtwdkif; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf-

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(u) Scale/ t&G,ftpm;jyKjyif&efSelection Border \ axmihfpGef;trSwfuav;rsm;udk qGJ usOf;Edkif (odkYr[kwf) us,fEdkifygonf/ 4if;tcsdefwGif

Pointer onfTwo-sided Arrow yHkpH ( ) jzpfaeygrnf/ yHk(69)yxryHkonf rl&if;yHkjzpfygonf/ 'kwd,yHkwGif abmvHk;tm; a&G;cs,fxm;NyD; Edit\ Transform rSScale udkESdyfNyD; axmihfpGef;trSwfrS qGJusOf;xm;jcif;jzpfygonf/ Shift Key udkzdNyD;qGJygu tcsKd;us usOf;Edkif? us,fEdkifygonf/

( c) Rotate/ yHkudkvSnhf&eftwGufEdit \ Transform rSRotate udkESdyfyg/Pointer tm; Selection Border tjyifbufwGifxm;ygu jrm;acgif;ESpfbufESihf rsOf;auG;yHk ( ) jyaeygrnf/ vSnhfvdkonhfbufodkY qGJ vSnhfEdkif

ygonf/ Shift Key udkzdNyD;vSnhfvQif15H pDwdk;NyD;vSnhfEdkifonf/ (yHk-70)

yHk (69)

( *) Skew/ Selection Border rsm;udk a&jyifnDjzpfygu b,fnma&GUvsm;jcif;ESihf axmifvdkufjzpfygu txufatmuf a&GUvsm;jcif;rsm; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/Selection Border rsm;ay:wGif Pointer wifygu jrm;acgif;ESihf 4if;atmufrS jrm;acgif;ESpfckygonfhrsOf;yHkpH ( )odkY ajymif;vJoGm;ygrnf/ vdktyfovdk qGJa&TUEdkifygonf/ (yHk-71)

yHk (70)

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(C) Distort/ tem;rsm;wGif&SdonhfHandle rsm;tm; twGif;^tjyifodkY a&TUajymif;Edkifygonf/ (yHk-72)

yHk (71)

( i) Perspective/ Selection Border tm; teD;ta0;jrifuGif;yHkpH jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ axmihfpGef;wGif&Sdonfh Handle tm; twGif;odkYa&TUvQifrsufESmcsif;qdkifwGif&Sdonhf axmihfpGef; Handle onfvnf; twGif;odkYa&GUvmygrnf/ tjyifodkYa&TUvQifvnf; rsufESmcsif;qdkif Handle onf

tjyifodkYa&GUygrnf/ (yHk-73)

yHk (72)

Transform Options Bar toHk;jyKjcif;55/ Edit Menu \ Transform rS Scale, Rotate, Skew, Distort, PerspectivewdkYrS wpfckckudkESdyfygu Options Bar onf yHk(74) twdkif; jzpfay:aeygrnf/ Transformtm; Mouse jzihfrjyKvkyfbJOptions Bar wGif atmufygtwdkif; jyKvkyfEdkifygonf-

yHk (73)

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Point

Location

Set Horizontal

Position of

Reference Point

Set Vertical

Position of

Reference Point

Set

Horizontal

Scale

Set

Vertical

Scale

Maintain

Aspect

Ratio

Set

Rotation

Set

Horizontal

Screw

Set

Vertical

Screw

(u) Point Location/ 4if;wGifHandle ( )rsm;udk azmfjyay;xm;ygonf/

tem;ywfywfvnfwGif&Sdaom Handle wpfckudkESdyfygu tjzLa&mifrS

trnf;a&mifodkYajymif;oGm;ygrnf/ xdktcg Set Horizontal Positionof Reference Point (X 0ifdk;wefbdk;)ESihfSet Vertical Position ofReference Point (Y 0ifdk;wefbdk;)wdkYwGif wefbdk;ajymif;vJoGm;ygrnf/ajymif;a&TUvdkonfh X wefbdk;? Y wefbdk;wdkYudk dkufxnhfNyD; ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ xdkYtwl tvdk&Sdonhf Handle rsm;udka&G;cs,fNyD; yHktm; ae&ma&TUajymif;Edkifygonf/

( c) Set Horizontal Scale & Set Vertical Scale/ 4if;wdkYwGif ajymif;vJvdkonhf tvsm;ESihf tjrihf&mcdkifEIef;rsm;udk dkufxnhfNyD; ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/Maintain Ascept Ratio udka&G;cs,fxm;vQif tvsm; (odkYr[kwf) tjrihfwefbdk;wpfckdkufxnhfygu usefonhfwefbdk;onf tvdktavsmuf tcsKd;usajymif;vJoGm;ygrnf/

( *) Set Rotation/ vSnhfvdkonhf axmifhwefbdk;udkdkufxnhfNyD; yHkrsm;tm;vdktyfonhfaxmifhESihf vm;&mtwdkif; vSnhfEdkifygonf/

(C) Set Horizontal Skew & Set Vertical Skew/ 4if;wdkYwGif axmihfwefbdk;dkufxnhfNyD; a&jyifnDtwdkif;apmif;jcif;ESihf axmifvdkufapmif;jcif;

wdkYudk vkyfaqmifEdkifygonf/

Free Transform toHk;jyKjcif;56/ Edit Menu rS Free Transform a&G;cs,fygu Selection Border wGifHandlersm;ay:vmygrnf/ Handle ESifh tem;rsm;udk qGJa&TUNyD; Scale ajymif;vJjcif;rsm; jyKvkyf

yHk (74)

Contents


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Edkifygonf/ tem;rsm;teD;wGifPointer xm;ygu jrm;acgif; ESpfbufESihf rsOf;auG;yHk ( )jyaeygrnf/ vSnhfvdkonhfbufodkY qGJ vSnhfEdkifygonf/ Ctrl Key zdxm;NyD; Handleay:wGifPointer wifygu Pointer onf jrm;acgif; ( )yHkpH jzpfoGm;ygrnf/ 4if;tcsdefwGif

Distort jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Ctrl+Shift Key zdxm;NyD; tem;ay:wGif Pointer wifyguPointer onf jrm;acgif;ESihf 4if;atmufrS jrm;acgif;ESpfckygonfhrsOf;yHkpH ( )odkY ajymif;vJoGm;ygrnf/ 4if;tcsdefwGif Skew jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Ctrl+Shift Key zdxm;NyD; Handlersm;udkqGJ Perspective jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/

3D Transform toHk;jyKjcif;57/ dk ; dk ;jrifawGUae&onfhkyfyH k (2 Dimension)rsm;tm; kyf


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jzihf qvif'g wpfcka&;qGJNyD; Direct Select Tool ( ) jzihf qvif'gt0tm; csJUxm;ygonf/ 'kwd,yHkwGifAdd Anchor Point Tool jzihfnmbuftem;wGif Point rsm; xyfjznhfxm;NyD;? 4if;wdkYudk ConvertAnchor Point Tool jzihf trSwfrsm;udk acsmarGUap&ef jyKjyifxm;ygonf/nmbufrS Point rsm;udk a&TUjcif;aMumihf nmbuftem;rsm; twGif;(odkYr[kwf) tjyifodkY a&GUygu b,fbufrS tem;onfvnf; xdktwdkif;vdkufvH a&GUygrnf/ wwd,yHkonfTrackball Tool jzihf qGJvSnhfxm;jcif;jzpfygonf/ oHk;bufjrif zefuvyfwpfcktm; topf zefwD;vdkufjcif;jzpfygonf/

3 Dimension yHkwpfcktm; jyKjyifjcif;58/ toihf&Sdaom 3 Dimension yHkwpfcktm; jyKjyifajymif;vJEdkifygonf/ 3 DTransform Dialogbox udkzGihfNyD;? Cube Tool jzihfWire Frame wpfcktm; yHk(77)\yxryHk twdkif; qGJvdkufyg/ NyD;vQifPoint rsm;udkDirect Select Tool jzihf 'kwd,yHkwGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; puLaowmtwdkif;&&Sdatmif qGJa&TUyg/ Camera \ Field of View wGifSlider a&TUNyD; Wire Frametaetxm;udk jyKjyifEdkifygonf/ Wire Frame ESihf puLaowm

yHk (76)

yHk (77)

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yHk (78)

rlvtaetxm; 3D Transform jyKvkyfNyD; taetxm;

xyfwlusygu Track Ball Tool jzihf tvdk&Sdonhf taetxm;odkY ajymif;vJEdkifygonf/yHk(78)wGif rlvtaetxm;ESihfTransform jyKvkyfNyD; taetxm;rsm;udk azmfjyxm;ygonf/

Clone Stamp Tool toHk;jyKjcif;

59/ Clone Stamp Tool ( )onf tjcm;kyfyHkzdkifwpfck\ yHktpdwftydkif; (odkYr[kwf)vuf&Sd yHktpdwftydkif;wpfcktm; yHkwlzefwD;ay;Edkifygonf/ Toolbox rSClone StampTool udka&G;cs,fyg/ Alt Key zdNyD; yHkwlyGm;vdkonhf yHktpdwftydkif;wpfae&mwGifClickvkyfyg/ yHkwlzefwD;vdkonhfae&mwGifDrag vkyfygu rl&if;yHktwdkif; zefwD;ay;ygrnf/ yHk(79)yxryHkwGif aeMumyiftm; Clone Stamp Tool jzihfDrag vkyfonfudk azmfjyxm;ygonf/yHkwGif (+)ae&mrSyHktm; Drag vkyfonhfae&mrsm;wGif zefwD;ay;jcif; jzpfygonf/ (+) onfDrag vkyfoGm;onhftcg vdkufvHa&GUaeygrnf/ 'kwd,yHkonf yHkwlzefwD;NyD;pD;onhfyHkjzpfygonf/ Options Bar wGif&SdonhfColor Mode ESihf Color Opacity wdkYjzihf topfay:vmrnhf yHkwl\ ta&mifajymif;vJrIrsm;? ta&miftEkt&ihfrsm; jzpfay:Edkifygonf/Aligned udka&G;cs,fxm;vQif yxr DragvkyfNyD;? aemufxyfDrag vkyfvQif yxryHkwltm;qufvufa&;qGJay;ygrnf/ ra&G;cs,fvQifDrag vkyfwdkif; yHkwltopfrsm;udk zefwD;ay;ygvdrfhrnf/ Use All Layer udk a&G;cs,fxm;vQif zGihfxm;onhfLayer \ erlem ,lonhfae&m&Sd yHktpdwftydkif;rsm;udk yHkwl zefwD;ay;ygvdrfhrnf/

yHk (79)

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Pattern Stamp Tool toHk;jyKjcif;60/ Pattern Libraries rSPattern (odkYr[kwf) rdrdudk,fydkifzefwD;xm;aom Patternrsm;jzihf yHkpHwlyHkrsm;udk a&;qGJEdkifygonf/ Toolbox rSPattern Stamp Tool udka&G;cs,fyg/

Options Bar rSPattern Box \Bwd*HudkESdyfygu yHk(80)twdkif; Pull Down Menu ay:vmygrnf/ 4if;wGifazmfjyxm;onhfPattern wpfckudka&G;NyD; kyfyHkxJwGifDrag vkyfygu xdk

Pattern twdkif; yHkxJwGif ay:vmygrnf/ Pull Down Menu rS Bwd*H ( )udk ESdyfNyD;ay:vmonhfMenu rSArtist Surfaces? Nature Pattern? Pattern? Pattern 2? RockPattern? Texture Fill? Texture Fill2 wdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ xdkdtkyfpkrsm;xJwGifPattern rsm;yg&Sdygonf/ yHk(81)wGifPattern tcsKdUjzihf a&;cs,fxm;onhf yHkrsm;udk azmfjy

xm;ygonf/

yHk (80)

Blue DaisiesLeaves

Zebra Stones

yHk (81)

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Pattern topfzefwD;jcif;61/ Photoshop wGif&Sdaom Pattern Libraries xJodkYPattern topfrsm; xyfrHxnhfoGif;Edkifygonf/ yHktpdwftydkif;wpfckudkSelect vkyfNyD; Edit Menu rSDefine Pat-tern udkESdyfyg/ yHk (82)wGifjyxm;onhftwkdif; Pattern Name Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/Name Box wGif ay;vdkonhftrnfudk dkufxnhfNyD; OK udkESdyfyg/ xdktcg rdrday;xm;onhf

trnfjzihfPattern topfwpfck &&Sdygrnf/ xdkYaemufPattern \ Pull Down MenuxJrS Bwd*H ( )udkESdyfNyD;? ay:vmonhfMenu rSSave Pattern udk ESdyfyg/ Save DialogboxwGif zdkiftrnfdkufxnhfyg/ Photoshop\ Pattern Folder xJwGifPattern File (*.PAT)jzihf a&muf&SdoGm;ygrnf/ xdk Pattern udkoHk;vdkygu Pattern \ Pull Down Menu xJrSa&G;cs,f toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Pull Down Menu xJwGif r&Sdygu Pattern \ Pull DownMenu xJrS Bwd*H ( )udkESdyf Load Pattern jzihf jyefvnf toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ yHk(83)wGiftopfzefwD;xm;onhfTiger Pattern jzihf zefwD;xm;onhf yHkudk azmfjyxm;ygonf/

yHk (82)

yHk (83)

Healing Brush Tool toHk;jyKjcif;62/ Healing Brush Tool toHk;jyKNyD; kyfyHkrsm;udk jyKjyifEdkifygonf/ Healing BrushTool onf erlem Pixel wGif&Sdaom aq;om;tEkt&ihf? tvif;tarSmiftwdkif; jyKjyif

Contents


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ay;ygrnf/ Healing Brush Tool onfClone Stamp Tool uJhodkY erlemyHkESihf yHkpHwlzefwD;jcif;rsKd;r[kwfay/ Toolbox rSHealing Brush Tool udka&G;yg/ Alt Key zdNyD;?erlem ,lvdkonhfae&m Clickvkyfyg/ xdkYaemuf jyKjyifvdkonhf ae&mrsm;wGifDrag vkyfyguerlem Pixel ae&mrS (+)vuPmonf vdkufyga&GUvsm; aeygrnf/ yHk(84)wGif rsufESmrStrnf;a&mifaq;om;rsm;tm; Healing Brush Tool jzihf jyKjyifxm;onhfyHkudk awGUEdkifygonf/ yHk(85)wGif yxryHkzdkifwGif pmtkyfESihfyef;oD;&SdNyD;? 'kwd,yHkzdkifwGif tjymEka&miftjynhfaq;cs,fxm;ygonf/ pmtkyfyHkwGifHealing Brush Tool jzihf erlem,lxm;ygonf/ NyD;vQiftjymEka&mifyHkxJwGifDrag jyKvkyfygonf/ Mouse cvkyf vTwfvdkufonhftcg wwd,yHktwdkif; tjymEka&mifxJwGif pmtkyfESihfyef;oD;yHk zefwD;ay;onfudk awGUEdkifygonf/

yHk (84)

yHk (85)

Contents


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Patch Tool toHk;jyKjcif;63/ a&G;cs,fxm;aom ae&mwpfckrS Pixel rsm;tm; tjcm;ae&mwpfck (odkYr[kwf)Pattern wpfckrSPixel rsm;jzihf jyKjyiftpm;xdk;Edkifygonf/ Patch Tool onfHealing

Brush Tool uJhodkY erlem Pixel wGif&Sdaom aq;om;tEkt&ihf? tvif;tarSmiftwdkif;jyKjyifay;ygrnf/ odkYaomfHealing Brush Tool uJhodkY erlemyHkpHul;,lNyD; Drag vkyf&efrvdktyfay/ Patch Tool onf jyKjyifvdkonfhae&mudk a&G;cs,fNyD;? xdkae&mtm; tjcm;erlem,lvdkonhfae&modkY qGJa&TUay;&ygrnf/ Toolbox rSPatch Tool udka&G;cs,fNyD;? yHk(86)yxryHktwdkif; jyKjyifvdkonhfae&mtm; Drag vkyfyg/ xdkYaemuf a&G;cs,fxm;onhfSelection Border tm; 'kwd,yHkwGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; erlem,lvdkonhfae&modkY qGJa&TUyg/xdktcg wwd,yHkwGifjyxm;onhftwdkif; jyKjyifay;ygvdrfhrnf/ jyKjyifvdkonhfae&m a&G;cs,f

&mwGif Selecting Area tm; xyfrHjznhfpGufvdkygu Shift Key zdNyD; aygif;xnhfvdkonhfae&mtm; a&G;cs,f&ygrnf/ Selecting Area rS xkwfy,fvdkvQifAlt Key zdNyD;? xkwfy,fvdkonhfae&mudk a&G;cs,f&ygrnf/ yxrae&mwpfcktm; a&G;cs,fNyD;vQifAlt+Shift KeyzdNyD; yxrae&mESihfqufpyfaeonhf 'kwd,ae&mwpfcka&G;cs,fygu yxrESihf 'kwd,ae&mqufpyfonhfae&mom Selecting Area tjzpf &&Sdygrnf/ jyKjyifvdkonhfae&mtm; PatchTool jzihf a&G;cs,fyg/ NyD;vQifOptions Bar &SdPattern Menu wGif tvdk&SdonhfPatternudk a&G;cs,fyg/ Options Bar wGif&Sdonhf Use Pattern Button udkESdyfygu Pattern yHkpHuJhodkY aq;om;tEkt&ihf? tvif;tarSmiftwdkif; jyKjyifay;ygrnf/ odkY&mwGif erlemae&mrS

ta&miftwdkif; r[kwfbJ? vuf&Sdae&m\ ta&miftwkdif;om jyKjyifjcif; jzpfygonf/

yHk (86)

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Smudge Tool toHk;jyKjcif;64/ Smudge Tool ( )onf a&pdkaeojzihf aq;rsm; jyefYoGm;onfyHkpHrsKd;jzpfay:ap&efjyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ Toolbox rSSmudge Tool udka&G;cs,fygu Pointer onf vufnKd;yHkpH

ajymif;vJoGm;ygrnf/ aq;a&mifjyefYvdkonhfae&mrsm;wGifDrag vkyfyg/ Options BarwGifBrush t&G,ftpm;? Color Mode ESihf aq;a&mifjyefYrnfh &mcdkifEIef; StrengthwdkYudk a&G;cs,fEdkifygonf/ Use All Layer udk a&G;cs,fxm;ygu Layer tm;vHk;(azsmufxm;onhfLayer ryg)wGif &SdonhfPixel rsm; aq;a&mifjyefYygrnf/ ra&G;cs,fyguvuf&SdLayer wGifom aq;a&mifjyefYrI jzpfay:apygrnf/ Finger Painting udk a&G;cs,fxm;ygu vufnKd;jzihf pwifxdonhfae&mwGif aq;pufa&;cs,fNyD;rS aq;a&mifjyefYygrnf/Color Palette wGif azmfjyxm;onhfForeground ta&mifjzifh aq;pufa&;cs,fNyD;rS

aq;jyefYygrnf/ (yHk 87)

Focus Tool toHk;jyKjcif;65/ Focus Tool wGifBlur Tool ( )ESihfSharpen Tool ( )wdkY yg0ifygonf/ BlurTool onf wdusjywfom;rIESihf tao;pdwfazmfjyrIwdkYudk avsmhcsNyD; arS;rSdefoGm;apygonf/Sharpen Tool onf arS;rSdefaeonhftpdwftydkif;rsm;udk wdusjywfom;apygonf/ Options

rl&if;yHkSmudge Tool

jzihfjyKjyifaeonfhyHk

yHk (87)

Blur Tool jzihfjyKjyifaeonhfyHk

Sharpen Tool jzihfjyKjyifaeonhfyHk

yHk (88)

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Bar rSBrush t&G,ftpm;? Color Mode ESihf Strength (rIef0g;EdkifrIESihf jywfom;EdkifrIwdkYtwGuf)wdkYudk vdktyfovdk toHk;jyKEdkifygonf/ Use All Layer udk a&G;cs,fxm;yguzGihfxm;onhfLayer (azsmufxm;onhfLayer ryg)wdkYwGif arS;rSdefrIESihf wdusjywfom;rIwdkY

jzpfay:apygrnf/ (yHk-88)

Toning Tool toHk;jyKjcif;66/ Toning ToolwGifDodge Tool ( )ESihfBurn Tool ( )wdkY yg0ifygonf/ DodgeTool yHktpdwftydkif;rsm;udk ta&mifazsmhNyD; awmufyvmap&ef ESihfBurn Tool onfta&mif&ihfNyD; tarSmif&dyfjzpfay:ap&eftwGuf toHk;jyKygonf/ yHk(89)wGifDodge Tooljzihf aomhwHtzsm;ydkif; ta&mifazsmhoGm;apNyD;? Burn Tool aMumihf aomhwHt&if;ydkif;wGif

ta&mif&ihfvmonfudk awGUjrifEdkifygonf/ yHk\ ta&miftEkt&ihfjzpfay:apvdkonhftpdwftydkif;ay:wGifDrag vkyf&ygrnf/

Burn Tool jzih fjyefvnfjyKjyifaeyHk

Dodge Tool jzihfjyefvnfjyKjyifaeyHk

yHk (89)

Sponge Tool toHk;jyKjcif;67/ Sponge Tool ( )onf ta&mifawmufyjcif;ESihf ta&mifrIdif;jcif;wdkYjyKvkyf&eftoHk;jyKygonf/ Sponge Tool jzihf yHktm; Drag vkyf&mwGifOptions Bar rSBrusht&G,ftpm; a&G;cs,fjcif;? ta&mifawmufyap&eftwGufModerSSaturatea&G;cs,fjcif;?ta&mifrIdif;ap&eftwGufDesaturate a&G;cs,fjcif;? ta&mifawmufyjcif;ESihf ta&mifrIdif;

yHk (90)

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jcif;wdkYjzpfay:&mwGif vQifjrefrItwGufFlow wGif &mcdkifEIef;a&G;cs,fjcif;wdkY jyKvkyfEdkifygonf/ yHk(90)wGif rl&if;yHkESihf Sponge Tool oHk;NyD; ta&mifawmufyvmaom aomhwHwdkYudk awGUEdkifygonf/

Liquify Command toHk;jyKjcif;68/ Liquify Command jzihf yHk\tpdwftydkif;rsm;udk wGefYIHUjcif;? azgif;yGjcif;? Piexlsrsm;tm; vSnhfywfjcif;? t&nf aysmfusonhfyHkpHrsKd; zefwD;jcif;? wGef;jcif;? qGJxkwfjcif;wdkYjzihf

yHk (91)

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rl&if;yHko@efrS ysuf,Gif;oGm;ap&ef zefwD;Edkifygonf/ Filter Menu rSLiquifyudk ESdyfyguyHk (91)twdkif; Liquify Dialogbox yGihfvmygrnf/ 4if;wGif atmufygtwdkif; toHk;jyKEdkifygonf-

(u) Warp Tool/ Warp Tool ( )onfPixels rsm;tm; Drag vkyfonhfvm;&mtwdkif; a&GUoGm;apEdkifygonf/ yHk(92)wGif rl&if;yHkESihfWarp Tooljzihf zefcGufab;tem;rsm;tm; twGif;odkY wGef;xm;onfudk awGUEdkifygonf/

yHk (92)

( c) Turbulence Tool/ Turbulence Tool ( )onf yHkrsm;udk wGefYvdrfjcif;

jzpfay:apygonf/ (Oyrm- vIdif;avxefojzihf a&rsm;vIdif;xjcif;? t&m0wKrsm;tm; rD;avmifojzihf wGefYvdrfjcif;? wdrfrsm;zefwD;jcif; ponfwdkYwGiftoHk;jyKEdkifonf) yHk (93)yxryHkonf rl&if;yHkjzpfNyD;? 'kwd,yHkwGif rD;awmufrsm;tm; Layer wpfckwGif xnhfoGif;xm;ygonf/ pmtkyfrsm;tm;Turbulence Tool jzihf wGefYacgufap&ef zefwD;xm;ygonf/

yHk (93)

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( *) Twirl Clockwise Tool & Twirl Counterclockwise Tool/Twirl Clockwise Tool ( )ESihfTwirl Counterclockwise Tool ( )wdkYonfPixels rsm;tm; em&DvufwHtwdkif; vSnhfywfjcif;ESihf em&DvufwH

qefYusifvnfonhftwdkif; vSnfhywfonfhae&mrsm;wGif toHk;jyKygonf/yHk (94)wGif rl&i

photoshop 7.0(ျမန္မာလို) upload by winkabarkyaw.blogspot.com

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