phoenix hope vi and green building presentation

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Best Practices Matthew Henson HOPE VI

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HUD Phoenix Energy Workshop September 16-17, 2008

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Page 1: Phoenix   Hope VI And Green Building Presentation

Best Practices Matthew Henson HOPE VI

Page 2: Phoenix   Hope VI And Green Building Presentation

Matthew Henson

History of the Matthew Henson Property

Named after Matthew Henson,the African American explorer,who co-discovered the NorthPole on April 6, 1909

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The Matthew Henson

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The Matthew Henson

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The Matthew Henson

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The Matthew Henson

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The Matthew Henson

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The Matthew Henson

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Matthew Henson HOPE VI

Project Specifics• The project began in 2001

• $35 million federal HOPE VI grant provided through HUD

• Public, private and non-profit financial and in-kind support from various partners involved in the revitalization effort.

• McCormack, Baron, Salazar has overseen the development process since 2002 and McCormack, Baron, Ragan facilitates the leasing process.

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Team Approach

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Vision

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Urban Revitalization

Project Scope• Site: 160 Acres

• On-Site New Units: 463 ea

• Off-Site New Units: 148 ea

Total New Housing = 611 units(Net Gain of 239 Units)

Estimated Project Value = $113 M

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Street Elevation

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Case Study with Sustainability

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Sustainability Breakdown

Categories

• Sustainable Sites• Water Efficiency• Energy & Atmosphere• Materials & Resources• Indoor Environmental Quality

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Sustainable Sites

Source: USGBC

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Overall Site

Paving/Striping

Site Concrete

Sustainable Sites Program Areas

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Sustainable Sites

The Six Sustainable Sites (SS)credits in the LEED for HomesRating System:• Site Stewardship • Landscaping • Local Heat Island Effects • Surface Water Management • Non-toxic Pest Control • Compact Development

Sustainable Sites

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Adaptive Re-Use

Sustainable Sites

Development Density

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Development Goals• Partnerships with;

– City of Phoenix Parks & Recreation Department

– Dunbar Elementary

– Phoenix Memorial Hospital

– Includes;– After School

Programs– Art Programs– Quality Education– Workshops– Health Fairs

Sustainable Sites

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Sustainable Sites

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Sustainable Sites

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Sustainable Sites

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Water Efficiency

Source: USGBC

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Water Efficiency

• The Water Efficiency (WE) category in the LEED for Homes Rating System has three kinds of credits:

• Water Reuse

• Irrigation Systems

• Indoor Water Use

Water Efficiency

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Waterless Urinals at Common Areas

Water Efficiency

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Water Efficiency

Low Flow Fixtures

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Water Efficiency

Water Efficient Landscaping

Reclaimed Water

Native Plants

Capture Rainwater

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Source: USGBC

Energy and Atmosphere

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Energy Star Home

1. Effective Insulation2. High Performance Windows3. Tight Construction Ducts4. Efficient Heating and

Cooling5. Lighting and Appliances6. 3rd Party Verification

Note:These homes are 15% more efficient than 2004 Int. Res. Code (IRC)

Energy and Atmosphere

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Energy & Atmosphere• The average certified

LEED home uses 30% to 40% less electricity

• LEED homes save up to 100 metric tons of CO2 emissions over its lifetime.

• Exceed ASHREA 90.1 by 15%

Energy and Atmosphere

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50-60%48%~30%~30%

LEED-PlatinumLEED-GoldLEED-SilverLEED-Certified

Based on their average Home Energy Rating System (HERS) scores, homes certified under LEED for Homes since the

program launched in January 2008 are predicted, on average, to have the potential for reduced energy usage compared with International Energy Conservation Code

standards:

Average Predicted Energy Savings of LEED Homes

Energy and Atmosphere

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Energy and Atmosphere

Upgraded Stucco System

Feature:• Blue DOW

Stucco Foam

Benefit:• 15% better R-

Value to the System

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Energy and Atmosphere

Thermally Broken Windows

Feature:• Installed with special

low E glass with 1” inch air gap between dual panes.

Benefit:• Reduce Heat Transfer

and allows natural light

Page 42: Phoenix   Hope VI And Green Building Presentation

Energy and AtmosphereSpray In Recycled Insulation

Roof: R-38Walls: R-21Floors: R-13

Benefit: Increased insulating quality by 15% over conventional insulation.

First Cost & LongFirst Cost & Long--term Savingsterm SavingsInsulation Insulation –– Go with the BestGo with the Best

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Energy and AtmosphereEnergy Efficient HVAC Systems

Feature:• All units have 13 SEER heat

pumps in lieu of 10 SEER

• Youth and Management buildings 16 SEER

Benefit:• Saves residents 5% - 10% in

utility costs annually.

• Saves Youth and Management buildings between 15% - 20% in cooling costs per year.

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Energy and Atmosphere

Building Efficient Duct System

• Ducts in conditioned space

• Sealed Ducts by using mastic or UL tapes

• Insulated Ducts

• Right Sized Ducts (ACCA Guidelines)

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Substantially lower overall payback period•State and Federal Tax reductions

•AZ Dept of Commerce + Electric Utilities – APS, SRP, TEP

•Installation credits; installed watt credits

•Yearly credits; Production based credits

•Accelerated depreciation

•General rules of thumb at this time:

•50% to 70% overall cost reduction

•Federal Tax incentive now at 30%, may go to 10% at YE

Energy and Atmosphere

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APS Residential AC Rebate Program

• The APS Residential Air Conditioner (AC) Rebate Program offers rebates to APS residential customers who replace their existing heat pump or AC unit with a new high-efficiency system. Efficiency requirements and rebate amounts are shown below.

Minimum Efficiency Levels

– APS Rebate Amount• SEER 14 = $250• SEER 16 = $400

Note: Add $100 if installed by a APS Qualified Contractor

Energy and Atmosphere

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Residential Solar and Renewable Incentives

System type Up-front incentive with 20 year REC agreementPhotovoltaic systems

– Grid tied Up to $3/watt*4000 watt (4kW) – Grid Tied system installed.

$3 x 4000 watts = $12,000 incentive– Off grid Up to $2/watt*

Solar water heating $0.75/kWh savings– Water heater with first year savings of 1800 kWh based on OG-300 rating.

$0.75 x 1800 kWh = $1,350 incentive

Wind Energy– Grid tied $2.50/watt 5000 watt (5kW) Grid Tied system installed.

$2.50 x 5000 watts = $12,500 incentive– Off grid $2/watt Up-front Incentives cannot exceed 50 percent of the total system cost

(before any state and federal tax credits are applied).

Energy and Atmosphere

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Compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulbs is oneof the easiest ways to start making animpact on your energy bills.

Facts:• ENERGY STAR bulbs use 75 percent less energy • Save more than $30 in energy costs over the life of the

bulb • Bulbs last up to 10 times longer • Operate at cooler temps – increasing indoor comfort

Energy and Atmosphere

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Material & Resources

Source: USGBC

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Material & Resources

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Materials & Resources

• The Materials & Resources (MR) category in the LEED for Homes Rating System has three components:

• Material-Efficient Framing

• Environmentally Preferable Products

• Waste Management

Material & Resources

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Wood Products

Feature• Wood products recycled and

from rapidly renewable, local forest.

Benefit:• Reduces use of non-

renewable resources

Material & Resources

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Building Exterior

Feature• Upgraded paint system

Benefit:• Resists fading and heat

absorption was used throughout.

Material & Resources

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Flooring Materials

Feature:• 100% recycled 8.5LB Carpet

Pad• Carpet made from recycled

carpet

Benefit• Saves landfill space by

reusing old materials• Resist Staining• Durability• Feels Real Good on Feet!

Material & Resources

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Indoor Environmental Quality

Source: USGBC

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Indoor Environmental Quality

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Indoor Environmental Quality

Pathway 1: ENERGY STAR with Indoor Air Package

EQ 4.2: Enhanced Outdoor Air Ventilation EQ 5.2: Enhanced Local Exhaust EQ 5.3: Third-Party Testing EQ 7.2 or 7.3: Better or Best Air Filters EQ 8.2: Indoor Contaminant Control

Indoor Environmental Quality

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Indoor Environmental QualityPathway 2: Prescriptive ApproachThe following strategies can earn points in this credit category: EQ 2: Combustion Venting EQ 3: Moisture Control EQ 4: Outdoor Air Ventilation EQ 5: Local Exhaust EQ 6: Distribution Systems EQ 7: Air Filtering EQ 8: Contaminant Control EQ 9: Radon Protection EQ 10: Garage Pollutant Protection

Indoor Environmental Quality

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Pressure Relief & Air Balancing

– Balanced Air Flow

– Dedicated Returns

– Undercut Doors (1/2”)

– Transfer Grills/Jumper Ducts

Indoor Environmental Quality

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Materials

Feature:• Low VOC Material

Benefit:• Reduces Impact on

Environment

• Improves IAQ

• Safety of Workers

Indoor Environmental Quality

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Market Trends

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Green Programs

• Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design

• Sustainability Tracking, Assessment & Rating System (STARS)

• Advanced Building Guidelines

• Energy Star for Multifamily High-Rise (MFHR Pilot)

• Green Globes (Canada)

• S.P.I.R.I.T – Rating system used by Army Corp of Engineers

• BREEAM Guidelines – Standards used by Canada and UK

• NAHB Guidlines

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LEED-CI

LEED-ND

LEED for HOMES

LEED-CS

LEED-NC

commercialinteriors

newconstruction

neighborhooddevelopment

core &shell

LEED

RA

TIN

GSY

STEM

SLEED-EB existing

buildingsCommercial

Buildings

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LEED Checklists

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Costing Green

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Does LEED Cost More?

No, If your definition of cost includes;– Life Cycle Cost Analysis

» “We are now at a point where you can build to LEED standards and it is not one penny more than conventional building”.

Rick Fedrizzi CEO USGBC

• Yes, If your definition of cost is only based on;– First Cost Analysis

The industry is providing 2 short answers:

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Sample Life Cycle Cost Analysis

Source: USGBC

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Morrison Morrison HershfieldHershfield Study

0.8%

3.1%

4.5%

11.5%

0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0%

Certified

Silver

Gold

Platinum

Compilation of 4 U.S. Incremental Cost StudiesCompilation of 4 U.S. Incremental Cost Studies

Building function, location, LEED Level will determine your costs.

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Sasaki Associates Study

Increase in project construction costs, on a percentage basis for LEED certification.

Certified

Silver

Gold

Platinum

0 – 2.5%

0 – 3.3%

0.3 – 5.0%

4.5 – 8.5%

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Benefits of Green

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Source: USGBC

Benefits

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Source: USGBC

Benefits

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• Economic benefits • Higher quality of life/healthier buildings• Reduced liability/cost of compliance• Strategic leadership opportunities• Energy & Operating Costs• Potential for higher rents

A Recent Owner Poll:

Benefits

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Questions