pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety
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PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY, VOL 2, 523-554 (1993)
CURRENT AWARENESS
Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety
1 BOOKS, REVIEWS & SYMPOSIA
Special issue - A Symposium: QT(c) Interval Prolongation: Is it bene ficial or harmful? Amer J Cmdiol 1993; 72: (6)
Special issue: Hepato-biliary toxicity of medications, industrial chemi- cals and medicinal plants (Articles in French with English Ab- stract). Gasrroen CIin Biol 1993; 17: (SBIS)
Special issue: Ototoxicity. Otolafyngol CIin Nrh Amer 1993; 2 6 (5) Angermeyer MC, Daumer R, Matschinger H. Abt Psychiat Soziol,
Zent Inst See1 Gesundheit, Postfach 122120, D-68072 Mannheim, FRG. Benefits and risks of psychotropic medication in the eyes of the general public - Results of a survey in the Federal Republic of Germany. P h m a c o p s y c h i a ~ 1993; 2 6 (4) I 14
Ayalon D, Pines A. Ichilov Hosp, Tel Aviv Med Ctr, Timsit Inst Reprod Endocrinol, 6 Weizmann St, IL-64239 Tel Aviv, Israel. Cardiovascular disease and hormone replacement therapy: A re- view. Isr J MedSci 1993; 2 9 (10) 660
Baciewicz AM, Baciewicz FA. Univ Hosp Cleveland, Dept Pharm Serv, Cleveland, Oh 44106, USA. Ketoconazole and fluconazole drug interactions (Review). Arch Intern Med 1993; 153: (17) 1970
Barnes PJ, Pedersen S. Natl Heart & Lung Inst, Dept Thorac Med, Dovehouse St, London SW3 6LY, England. Special issue: Efficacy and safety of inhaled corticosteroids in asthma: Report of a work- shop held in Eze, France, October 1992. Amer Rev Resp Dis 1993;
Baniere SL. Synergen, Med Affairs, 1885 33rd St, Boulder, Co 80301, USA. Review of in vifro activity, phannacokinetic charac- teristics, safety, and clinical efficacy of cefprozil, a new oral cephalosporin. A n n Pharmacother 1993; 27: (9) 1082
Barrio G, De la Fuente L, Cami J. Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Municipal Invest Med, Paseo Martimo 25, E-08003 Barcelona, Spain. The consumption of drugs in Spain and its position in the European context (Review) (Spanish, English Abstract). Med CIin 1993; 101: (9) 344
Becker BN, Fall P, Hall C, Milam D, Leonard J, Glick A, Schulman GI. 'Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Nephrol, S-3223 Med Ctr Nth, Nashville, Tn 37232, USA. Rapidly progressive acute renal failure due to acyclovir. Case report and review of the literature. Amer JKidney Dis 1993; 22: (4) 61 1
Berger 0, Ziko U, Jellinger K, Machacek E, Grisold W. Kaiser Franz Josef Spital, Neurol Abt, Kundratstr 3, A-I100 Vienna, Aus- tria. Necrotizing myopathy due to cholesterol-lowering agents - A case report and review of the literature (German). Nervenarrt 1993, 64: (8) 539
Bielecki JW, Filippini L*. 'Kantonsspital, Med Klin, Gastroenterol Abt, CH-6004 Luzem, Switzerland. Side effects of non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) on the lower intestinal tract (Re- view) (German, English Abstract). Schweiz Med Wochenrchr 1993; 123: (29) 1419
148: (4 Suppl)
Bircher AJ. Petersgraben 4, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland. Delayed hy- persensitivity to heparins (Review) ( G e m , English Abstract). AI- Iergologie 1993; 16: (7) 268
Brien JA. Monash Univ, Victorian Coll Pharm, Sigma Dept Pharm Practice, 381 Royal Parade, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia. Mo- toxicity associated with dicylates - A brief review. Drug safep 1993; 9 (2) 143
Brinton LA, Schairer C. NCI, Environm Epidemiol Branch, Execut Plaza N, Rm 443, Bethesda, Md 20892, USA. Estrogen replace- ment therapy and breast cancer risk. Epidemiologic Rev 1993; 15 (1) 66
Coleman MD. Univ Aston, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Mech Drug Toxic Grp, Birmingham B4 7ET, England. Dapsone: Modes of action, toxicity and possible strategies for increasing patient tolerance ( R e view). Brit J Demtol1993; 129 (5) 507
Collins DM, Gidal BE*, Pitterle ME, *Univ Wisconsin, Sch Pharm, Ctr HIth Sci, 425 Nth Charter St, Madison, Wi 53706, USA. Po- tential interaction between carbamazepine and loxapine: Case re- port and retrospective review. Ann Phannacother 1993; 27: (10) I I80
Comelison TL, Reed E*. *NCI, Med Branch, kthesda, Md 20892, USA. Nephrotoxicity and hydration management for cisplatin, car- boplatin, and ormaplatin (Review). Cynecol Oncol 1993; 50: (2) 147
Daniels S, Schentag JJ. SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceut, Welwyn Garden City AL7 IEY, Herts, England. Drug interaction studies and safety of famciclovir in healthy volunteers - A review. Anrivir Chem Chemother 1993; 4 (Suppl 1) 57
D'Arcy PF. Queens Univ Belfast, Belfast BT7 INN, Northem Ire- land. Adverse reactions and interactions with herbal medicines. 2. Drug reactions (Review). Ahterse Drug React Toxic Rev 1993; I 2 (3) 147
Donovan S, McGrady H, Pownall R, Rees JA. Boots Pharmaceut, Res Dept, Nottingham NG2 3AA, England. The efficacy and tolerabil- ity of dothiepin and 3 selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in the treatment of major depression - A review of 6 doubleblind studies. Curr Ther Res 1993; 54: (3) 275
Ellis M, Ravid M, Lishner M*. *Meir Hosp, Dept Med, IL44281 Kefar Sava, Israel. A comparative analysis of alkylating agent and epipodophyllotoxin-related leukemias (Review). Leuk Lymphoma
Farmr HC, Walsh-Sukys MC, Kyllonen K, Blumer JL*. *Rainbow Babies & Childrens Hosp, Div Pediat Pharmacol & Crit Care, 2074 Abington Rd, Cleveland, Oh 44106, USA. Cardiac toxicity associated with intravenous erythromycin lactobionate - 2 case re- ports and a review of the literature. Pediat Inf Dis J 1993; 12 (8) 688
Foulds RA. SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceut, Welwyn Gdn City AL7 IEY, Herts, England. An overview of human safety data with
1993; 11: (1-2) 9
In order to keep subscribers up-to-date with the latest developments in their field, John Wiley & Sons are providing a current awareness service in each issue of the journal. The bibliography contains newly published material in the field of pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety. Each bibliography is divided into 19 sections: 1 Books, Reviews & Symposia; 2 General; 3 Anti-infective Agents; 4 Cardiovascular System Agents; 5 C N S Depressive Agents; 6 Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Agents; 7 CNS Agents; 8 Anti-neoplastic Agents; 9 Haematological Agents; 10 Neuroregulator-Blocking Agents; 1 1 Dermatological Agents; 12 Immunosuppressive Agents; 13 Autonomic Agents; 14 Respiratory System Agents; 15 Neuromuscular Agents; 16 Reproductive System Agents; 17 Gastrointestinal System Agents; 18 Anti-inflammatory Agents - Steroi- dal; 19 Others. Within each section, articles are listed in alphabetical order with respect to author. If, in the preceding period, no publications are located relevant to any one of these headings, that section will be omitted.
CCC 1053-8569193104-50523-32 0 1993 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
524 CURRENT AWARENESS IN PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY
nedocromil sodium. JAIlerg CIin Immunol 1993; 92: (1) 202 Halevy S, Shai A. Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Fac Hlth Sci, Kupat
Holim, Soroka Med Ctr, Dept Dermatol, POB 151, IL-84101 Beer Sheva, Israel. Lichenoid drug eruptions (Clinical Review). J Amer AcadDermafoll993; 2 9 (2 Pt 1) 249
Halpem SM, Fitzpatrick R, Volans GN. Guys Hosp, Poisons Informat Sew, London SEI 9RT, England. Ibuprofen toxicity - A review of adverse reactions and overdose (Review). Adverse Drug React Toxic Rev 1993; 12 (2) 107
Hansen BJ, Rosenberg J*. *Hvidovre Univ Hosp, Dept Surg Gas- troenterol 235, DK-2650 Hvidovre, Denmark. Persistent postopera- tive hiccups - A review. Acta Anaesthesiol Scund 1993; 37: (7) 643
Hellenbrecht D. Klinikum Univ, Zentrum Pharmacol, Theodor Stem Kai 7, D-60596 Frankfurt, FRG. Benefits and risks of systemic and local non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (Review) (German, English Abstract). Med KIin 1993; 88: (9) 532
Herren T, Como F, Krahenbuhl S, Wyss PA*. 'Schweiser Toxikol Informat Zentrum, Klosbachstr 107, CH-8030 Zurich, Switzerland. Management of salicylate intoxication (Review) (German, English Abstract). Schweiz Med Wochemchr 1993; 123: (38) 1775
Hoehns JD, Perry PJ*. *Univ Iowa, Coll Pharm, 2271 Quadrangle, Iowa City, Ia 52246, USA. Zolpidem: A nonbenzodiazepine hyp- notic for treatment of insomnia (Drug Review). Clin Pharmacy 1993; 1 2 (11) 814
Hofer CA, Smith JK, Tenholder MF*. *Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Pulm Dis Sect 11 IH, 1 Freedom Way, Augusta, Ga 30910, USA. Vera- pamil intoxication: A literature review of overdoses and discussion of therapeutic options. Amer J Med 1993; 9 5 (4) 431
Holt D, Harvey D, Hurley R. Queen Charlottes & Chelsea Hosp, Inst Obstet & Gynecol, RPMS, Karim Ctr Meningitis Res, Goldhawk Rd, London W6 OXG, England. Chloramphenicol toxicity (Re view). Adverse Drug React Toxic Rev 1993; 12: (2) 83
Iredale JP, George CF. Southampton Gen Hosp, Southampton SO9 4XY, England. Drugs causing gastrointestinal obstruction (Re view). Adverse Drug React Toxic Rev 1993; 12: (3) 163
Jenkinson T, Bhalla AK*. *Royal Natl Hosp Rheumat Dis, Upper Borough Walls, Bath BAI IRL, England. A reappraisal of steroid- induced osteoporosis (Review). Brit J Hosp Med 1993; S O (8) 472
Kellihan MJ. Univ Louisville, James Graham Brown Canc Ctr, Div Med Oncol Hematol, Louisville, Ky 40292, USA. Drug formulary review process for sargmnostim and filgrastim: Focus on analysis of adverse drug reactions. Clin Ther 1993; 15: (5) 927
Khalil H, Molinary E, Stoller JK*. *Cleveland Clin Fdn, Dept Pulm & Crit Care Med, A90, 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, Oh 44195, USA. Diclofenac (voltaren>induced eosinophilic pneumonitis - Case report and review of the literature. Arch Intern Med 1993; 153: (14) 1649
Kumana CR, Li KY, Kou M. Univ Hong Kong, Dept Med, Pokfulam Rd, Hong Kong, Hong Kong. Do chloramphenicol blood dy- scrasias occur in Hong Kong? (Review). Adverse Drug React Toxic Rev 1993; 1 2 (2) 97
Lanvl FL. 6630 Demoss, Houston, Tx 77074, USA. Gastrointestinal toxicity of newer NSAIDs (Review). Amer J Gasfroenferal 1993; 88: (9) 1318
Launchbury AP, Habboubi N. Farmital Carlo Erba Ltd Ital, House 23, Grosvenor Rd, St Albans ALI 3AW, England. Epirubicin and dox- orubicin - A comparison of their characteristics, therapeutic activity and toxicity (Review). Cancer Trearment Rev 1993; 1 9 (3) 197
Leddin DJ. Victoria Gen Hosp, 4087 Dickson Ctr, Halifax, Nova Sco- tia, Canada B3H 2Y9. Prophylaxis of NSAID-associated gastro- duodenal damage: A critical review of risk factors. Can J Gar- rroenferol 1993; 7: ( 5 ) 440
Lewis RV, Lofthouse C. Pontefract Dist Gen Hosp, Friarwood Lane, Pontefract WF8 IPL, England. Adverse reactions with p-adreno- ceptor blocking drugs: An update (Review). Drug Safety 1993; 9 (4) 272
Liebelt EL, Shannon MW. Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Div Emergency Med, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, Ma 021 15, USA. Small doses, big problems: A selected review of highly toxic common medica- tions. Pediarr Emerg Care 1993; 9 ( 5 ) 292
Mahoney K, Scales MDC*, Tucker ML. *Glaxo Grp Res Ltd, Ware SG12 ODP, Hem, England. Impurities in organic synthetic drugs - A review of regulatory and toxicological considerations. Adverse Drug React Toxic Rev 1993; 12 (2) 129
Malone KE, Daling JR, Weiss NS. Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Div Pub1 Hlth Sci, 1124 Columbia St, MP381, Seattle, Wa 98104, USA. Oral contraceptives in relation to breast cancer. Epid- emiologic Rev 1993; 15: (1) 80
Malone KE. Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Div Pub1 Hlth Sci, 1124 Columbia St, MP381, Seattle, Wa 98104, USA. Diethylstilbestrol (DED) and breast cancer. Epidemiologic Rev 1993; 15 (1) 108
Middleton RM, Kirkpatrick MB. USAF, Med Ctr, Med Procedures Clin, Keesler AFB, Ms 39534, USA. Clinical use of cocaine - A review of the risks and benefits. Drug Safety 1993; 9 (3) 212
Mills CM, Marks R. Univ Hosp Wales, Dept Dermatol, Heath Pk, Cardiff CF4 4XW, Wales. Adverse reactions to oral retinoids: An update (Review). Drug Safety 1993; 9 (4) 280
Misbah SA, Chapel HM*. *John Radcliffe Hosp, Dept Immunol, Level 7, Oxford OX3 9DU, England. Adverse effects of intrave- nous immunoglobulin (Review). Drug Safity 1993; 9 (4) 254
Neubert R, Fritzsch B, Dongowski G. Martin Luther Univ Halle Wit- tenberg, Inst Pharmazeut Techno1 & Biopharm, Fachbereich Pharm, D-06120 Halle, FRG. Interactions between food ingredients and drugs (Review) (German, English Abstract). Phurmazie 1993; 48: (10) 723
Newbold RR. NIEHS, E4-04, POB 12233, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709, USA. Gender-related behavior in women exposed prenatally to diethylstilbestrol (Review & Commentary). Environ Health Perspect 1993; 101: (3) 208
Olbricht T, Benker G. Univ Essen Gesamthsch, Dept Med, Hufelandstr 55, W-4300 Essen 1, FRG. Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis - Pathogenesis, prevention and treatment, with special regard to the rheumatic diseases (Review). J Intern Med 1993; 234: (3) 237
Ophaswongse S, Maibach H*. *Univ Calif San Francisco, Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Box 0989, San Francisco, Ca 94143, USA. Topical nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs - Allergic and photoallergic contact dermatitis and phototoxicity (Review). Contact Dermatitis 1993; 2 9 (2) 57
Opie LH. Univ Cape Town, Med Res Council, Ischem Heart Dis Res Unit, Cape Town, Rep Sth Africa Special issue: Interactions with cardiovascular drugs. Curr Prob Curdiologv 1993; 1 8 (9) 533
Patsalos PN, Duncan JS. Univ London, Inst Neurol, Dept Clin Neurol, Epilepsy Res Grp, Pharmacol & Therapeut Unit, Queen Sq, London WClN 38G, England. Antiepileptic drugs - A review of clinically significant drug interactions (Review). Drug Safety 1993; 9: (3) 156
Periti P, Mazzei T, Mini E, Novelli A. Univ Firenze, Dipt Farmacol, viale Morgagni 65, 1-50134 Florence, Italy. Adverse effects of macrolide antibacterials (Review). Drug safety 1993; 9 (5) 346
Pineo GF, Hull RD. Calgary Gen Hosp, Bow Valley Ctr, D4-009, 841 Ctr Ave East, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2E OAl. Adverse effects of coumarin anticoagulants (Review). Drug Safety 1993; 9 (4) 263
Rennie IG. Univ Shefield, Royal Hallamshire Hosp, Dept Ophthal- mol & Orthopt, Glossop Rd, Shefield S10 2JF, England. Clini- cally important ocular reactions to systemic drug therapy (Review). Drug Safety 1993; 9 (3) 196
Rodvold KA, Piscitelli SC. Univ Illinois, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharm Practice, Rm 176, 833 S Wood St, Chicago, 11 60612, USA. New oral macrolide and fluoroquinolone antibiotics - An overview of pharmacokinetic, interactions, and safety. CIin Infect Dis 1993; 17: (Suppl 1) S192
CURRENT AWARENESS M PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY 525
Rossi SJ, Schroeder TJ, Hariharan S, First MR*. *Univ Concinnati, Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Div Nephrol & Hypertens, 231 B e thesda Ave, Cincinnati, Oh 45267, USA. Prevention and manage- ment of the adverse effects associated with immunosuppressive therapy (Review). Drug &fey 1993; 9 (2) 104
Rush CR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK, Hughes JR. Francis Scott Key Med Ctr, Behav Pharmacol Res Unit, 5510 Nathan Shock Dr, Ste 3000, Baltimore, Md 21224, USA. Abuse liability of alpramlam relative to other commonly used bemdiazepines: A review. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 1993; 17: (3) 277
Sabbatini M, De Nicola L, Sansone G, Conte G+. *Univ Naples, Fac Med 1, Dept Nephrol, 1-80138 Naples, Italy. Renal hypoperfusion as the primary cause of cyclosporin-induced nephropathy (Mitorial Review). Nephrol Diabsis Transplant 1993; 8: (9) 794
Sacristan JA, Soto JA, De Cos MA. Lilly SA Clin Res Dept, Pharma- coecon Unit, Avda Ind 30, E-28100 Alcobendas, Spain. Erythro- mycin-induced hypoacusia - 11 new cases and literature review. Ann Pharmacother 1993; 27: (7-8) 950
Sena MM, Pashko S. Ctr Hlth Res, Reston, Va 22090, USA. Drug utilization review using a Medicaid claims database. Clin 7’her 1993; 15: (5) 900
Stanford JL, Thomas DB. Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Div Pub1 Hlth Sci, 1124 Columbia St, MP381, Seattle, Wa 98104, USA. Exogenous progestins and breast cancer. Epidemiorogic Rev 1993; 15: ( I ) 98
Stevens MCG, Brandis M. Childrens Hosp, Dept Oncol, Ladywood Middleway, Birmingham B16 8ET, England. Incidence and etiol- ogy of ifosfamide nephrotoxicity: Report of a meeting held in Rhodes, Greece, October 3, 1991, sponsored by Asta-Medica, Frankfurt, Germany. Med Pediat Oncoll993; 21: (9) 640
Szmidt M, Gmlewska-Rqmowska I, Rozniecki J. Clin TB & Lung Dis 2, 181 Okolnastr, PL-91520 Lodz, Poland. Tolerance to aspirin in aspirin-sensitive asthmatics - Methods of inducing the tolerance state and its influence on the course of asthma and rhinosinusitis (Review). J Invest Allerg CIin ImmunoI1993; 3: (3) 156
Taylor JW, Bell AJ. Univ Mississippi, Dept Clin Pharm Practice, 2500 Nth State St, Jackson, Ms 39216, USA. Lithium-induced parathyroid dysfuncion - A case report and review of the literature. Ann Pharmacother 1993; 27: (9) 1040
Thompson DF. SW Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Pharm Practice, Weatherford, Ok 73096, USA. Drug-induced parotitis (Review). J Clin Pharm Ther 1993; 18: (4) 255
Thompson JW, Jacobs RF*. *Arkansas Childrens Hosp, 800 Marshall St, Little Rock, Ar 72202, USA. Adverse effects of newer cepha- losporins - An update (Review). Drug &fey 1993; 9 (2) 132
Treskes M, Van der Vijgh WJF. Free Univ Amsterdam Hosp, Dept Oncol, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Nether- lands. WR2721 as a modulator of cisplatin- and carboplatin-in- duced side effects in comparison with other chemoprotective agents: A molecular approach (Review). Cancer Chemother Phar- macoll993; 33: (2) 93
Verdi CJ. Arizona Canc Ctr, 1501 Nth Campbell Ave, Tucson, Az 85724, USA. Cancer therapy and oral mucositis - An appraisal of drug prophylaxis (Review). DrugSafey 1993; 9 (3) 185
Vicari G. 1st Super Sanita, 1-00161 Rome, Italy. Virological safety aspects of plasma derivatives - November 1992, Cannes, France (Meeting Report). BioIogicals 1993; 21: (1) 85
2 GENERAL
Adverse Drug Reactions Advisory Committee. Long-standing adverse reactions. Med J Australia 1993; 159 (9) 621
Alderman J. Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA. Drug interactions - The death pen (Letter). J A m MedAssn 1993; 270: (1 1) 1316
Allen JE. Univ Utah Hosp, Dept Pharm Serv, Drug Infonnat Serv, A-050 50 Nth Med Dr, Salt Lake City, Ut 84132, USA. Drug-in- duced photosensitivity. Clin Pharmacy 1993; 12: (8) 580
Ansell BM. Consulting Rooms, 9 Beaumont Rd, Windsor SL4 IHY, England. Drug-induced systemic lupus erythematosus in childhood (Editorial). Lupus 1993; 2 (3) 139
Ansell BM. Consulting Rooms, 9 Beaumont Rd, Windsor SL4 IHY, England. Drug-induced systemic lupus erythematosus in a 9 year old boy. Lupu~ 1993; 2: (3) 193
Aronson J. Radcliffe Infirm, Oxford OX2 6HE, England. Serious drug interactions. Practitioner 1993; 237: (1 53 I ) 789
Auriche M, Loupi E*. *Pasteur Merieux Serums & Vaccines, Dept Postmkt Surveillance, Dept Pharmacocovigilance, F-69007 Lyon, France. Does proof of causality ever exist in phannacovigilance? Drug &fey 1993; 9 (3) 230
Baker KR. Address not available. A possible hazard in labeling of generic products (Letter). PoslgradMed 1993; 94: (5) 34
Bowen JD, Larson EB. Pacific Med Ctr, 1200 12th Ave S, Seattle, Wa 98144, USA. Drug-induced cognitive impairment - Defining the problem and finding solutions. Drug Aging 1993; 3: (4) 349
Brillet G, Stephan D, Imbs JL*, Andrejak A, Baumelou A, Briand Y, Brillet G, Caron J, ChaumeTriffaud M, Deray G et al. *CHRU Strasbourg, Inst Pharmacol, BP 426, F-67091 Slrasbourg, France. Mechanisms, prediction and prevention of drugs nephrotoxicity (French, English Abstract). Therupie 1993; 48: (4) 321
Burns RJ, Schultz DW. Flinders Univ Sth Australia, Med Ctr, Bed- ford Pk, SA 5042, Australia. Drug-induced neurological disorders. Med JAwtralia 1993; 159 (9) 624
Cappell MS, Simon T. UMDNJ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Dept Med Gastroenterol, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA. Colo- nic toxicity of administered medications and chemicals. Amer J Gastroenterol 1993; 88: (10) 1684
Choo V. Address not available. Transnational pharmacovigilance (News). Lancet 1993; 342: (8874) 798
Cohen MR, Davis NM. Inst Safe Medicat Practices Inc, 1143 Wright Dr, Huntingdon Valley, Pa 19006, USA. Pharmacists must receive all incident reports involving medications (Letter). Amer J Hosp Pharm 1993; 5 0 (8) 1575
Cook M, Ferner RE*. *Dudley Rd Gen Hosp, Birmingham B18 7QH, England. Adverse drug reactions - Who is to know? Brit Med J 1993; 307: (6902) 480
Costa PF. Janssen Pharmaceut Inc, Titusville, NJ, USA. Drug interac- tions - The death pen (Reply). J Am Med Assn 1993; 270 (11) 1316
De Jong-van den Berg L. Univ Groningen, Univ Ctr Phann, Dept Pharmacol & Pharmacotherapeut, Antonius Deusinglaan 2, 9713 AW Groningen, The Netherlands. Drug utilization studies in preg- nancy - What can they contribute to safety assessment? (Doctoral Thesis). Pharm WorldSci 1993; 15: (4) 171
De Jong-van den Berg LTW, Waardenburg CM, Haaijer-Ruskamp FM, Dukes MNG, Wesseling H. Univ Groningen, Dept Pharmacol & Pharmacotherapeut, Pharm & SOC Sect, Antonius Deusinglaan 2, 9713 AW Groningen, The Netherlands. Drug use in pregnancy - A comparative appraisal of data collecting methods. Eur J Clin Phar- macoll993; 4 5 ( I ) 9
Dillner L. Address not available. Inquiry says depot injections can kill (News). Brit Med J 1993; 307: (6905) 641
Dongari A, McDonnell HT, Langlais RP. Univ Texas, San Antonio Dent Sch, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Periodont, 7703 Floyd Curl Dr, San Antonio, Tx 78284, USA. Drug-induced gingival overgrowth. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1993; 7 6 (4) 543
Dove FB. Address not available. Drug-induced lupus (Letter). Hosp Pract 1993; 2 8 (8) 14
Edwards R. WHO Collaborating Ctr Int Drug Monitoring, Uppsala, Sweden. Competing in drug safety (Commentary). Lancet 1993; 342: (8872) 631
Faich GA. Corning Pharmaceut Serv, St Davids, Pa, USA. Postmar- keting surveillance: Beyond Medwatch (Letter). J Am Med Assn 1993; 270 (18) 2180
Ganzini L, Millar SB, Walsh JR. Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Psychiat
526 CURRENT AWARENESS IN PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLffiY AND DRUG SAFETY
Sew, 3710 SW US Vet Hosp Rd, Portland, Or 97207, USA. Drug- induced mania in the elderly. Drug Aging 1993; 3: (5) 428
Gelenberg AJ. Univ Arizona, Arimna Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Psychiat, 1501 N Campbell Ave, Tucson, Az 85724, USA. Postmarketing surveillance - Perspectives of a journal editor (Commentary). P p chopbmacol Bull 1993; 29: (1) 135
Gelfand MS, Lancaster DJ. Methodist Hosp, Memphis, Tn 38014, USA. Drug interactions - The death pen (Letter). J Am Med Assn 1993; 270 (1 1) 1316
Gerl A, Wilmanns W. Univ Munich, Klinikum Grosshadern, Med Klin 3, Marchioninistr 15, D-81377 Munich, FRG. Drug-induced immune hemocytopenia (Letter) (German, English Abstract). Deur Med Wochenrchr 1993; 118 (27-28) 1048
Giannini EH, Cassidy JT, Brewer El, Shaikov A, Maximov A, Kuzmina N. Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Div Rheumatol, Pav 1-129, Elland & Bethesda Ave, Cincinnati, Oh 45229, USA. Comparative efficacy and safety of advanced drug therapy in children with juve- nile rheumatoid arthritis. Smin Arthritis Rheum 1993; 23: (1) 34
Gibson PR, Fraser JRE, Colman JC, Jones PA, Jennings G, Dudley FI. Royal Melbourne Hosp, Dept Med, Parkville, Vic 3050, Aus- tralia. Change in serum hyaluronan - A simple index of short term drug-induced changes in hepatic sinusoidal perfusion. Gusrroen- terology 1993; 105: (2) 470
Goldstein DJ, Wilson MG. Eli Lilly & Co, Lilly Res Lab, Lily Corp Ctr, Indianapolis, In 46285, USA. Adverse event frequencies gen- erate hypotheses of effiacy and safety (Commentary). CIin Phur- mucol Ther 1993; 54: (3) 245
Goyan JE. Alteon Inc, 165 Ludlow Ave, Northvale, NJ 07647, USA. Withdrawal of a drug from the market: What should the prescriber do? (Editorial). JAmer Med Assn 1993; 270 (16) 1976
Grasela TH, Walawander CA, Kennedy DL, Jolson HM. SUNY, Dept Pharm, 319 Cooke Hall, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA. Capability of hospital computer systems in performing drug use evaluations and adverse drug event monitoring. Amer J Harp Phurm 1993; 50: (9) 1889
Guess HA. Merck Res Labs, CB 7400, McGavran Greenberg Hall, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. How should acute hepatic drug ef- fects be studied epidemiologically? (Editorial). Epidemiologv 1993; 4 (6) 487
Inman W, Pearce G. Drug Safety Res Unit, Nurlesdon Hall, Southampton SO3 8BA, England. Prescriber profile and post-mar- keting surveillance. Luncet 1993; 342: (8872) 658
John D. Address not available. Doctor who found thalidomide dan- gers is shuck off (News). Brit MedJ 1993; 307: (6901) 404
Johnson J, Tanner LA. US FDA, Ctr Drug Evaluat & Res, Div Epidemiol, HFD-730, Rm 15531, Rockville, Md 20857, USA. Postmarketing surveillance: Curriculum for the clinical pharma- cologist. 1. Postmarketing surveillance within the continuum of the drug appmval process. J CIin Pharmucol1993; 33 (10) 904
Jorgensen TM, Isacson DGL, Thorslund M. Univ Uppsala, Div Social Pharm, BMC, Box 586, S-75123 Uppsala, Sweden. Prescription drug use among ambulatory elderly in a Swedish municipality. Ann Phurmucother 1993; 27: (9) 1 120
Kaufman DW, Kelly JP, Johannes CB, Sandler A, Harmon D, Stolley PD, Shapiro S. Boston Univ, Sch Pub1 Med, Slone Epidemiol Unit, 1371 Beacon St, Brookline, Ma 02146, USA. Acute thrombocy- topenic purpura in relation to the use of drugs. Blood 1993; 82: (9) 2714
Kennedy DL, Tanner LA, Barash D, Goetsch RA. US FDA, Off Commissioner, Rm 14-62, HF-2, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, Md 20857, USA. National adverse drug event reporting. Amer J HospPhunn 1993; 50: (9) 1913
Kessler DA. US FDA, Rockville, Md 20857, USA. Postmarketing surveiilance: Beyond Medwatch (Reply). J Am Med Assn 1993; 270 (18) 2180
Kimbel KH. Address not available. 25 years of spontaneous ADR reporting (News). Lancet 1993; 342: (8874) 798
Kitani H, Kajimoto I, Sugimoto K, Mifune T, Mitsunobu F, Yokota S, Hiramatsu J, Kawaraya M, Tanizaki Y. Okayama Univ, Sch Med, Div Med, Misasa Med Branch, 827 Yamada Misasa, Tottori 68201, Japan. IgE-mediated allergic reaction in drug-induced asthma. Actu Med ORayomu 1993; 47: (5) 317
Koren G. Hosp Sick Children, Dept Pediat, 555 Univ Ave, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1x8. Medications which can kill a toddler with one tablet or teaspoonful. J Toxicol-Clin Toxicol 1993; 31: (3) 407
Korn EL, Yu KF, Miller LL. NCI, Biometr Res Branch, Canc Ther- apy Evaluat Program EPN-739, Bethesda, Md 20892, USA. Stop- ping a clinical trial very early because of toxicity - Summarizing the evidence. Con& Cfin Trial $993, 14: (4) 286
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Martin SD. Glenbourne Unit, Plymouth PL6 5AF, England. Drug-in- duced parotid swelling (Letter). Brit J Hosp Med 1993; 50: (7) 426
McDonald E, Marino C. Address not available. Drug-induced lupus (Reply). Hosp Pruct 1993; 2 8 (8) 14
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USP Subcommittee on Toxicity and Cell Cultures. Safety and effeo tiveness of pharmaceuticals: A statement on a potential approach to alternatives to animal testing. Phannacopeial Forwn 1993; 19 (2) 5075
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Williams KG. Univ Wyoming, POB 3375, Laramie, Wy 82071, USA. Absence of liability in Illinois for failing to warn of a drug interac- tion. Amer JHosp Phann 1993; 50: (10) 2095
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3 ANTI-INFECTIVE AGENTS
Isoniazid-induced hepatotoxicity (Letter). Mt Sinai J Med 1993; 60:
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Alhnan C, Biour M, Grange JD. Hop Bicetre, Sew Malad Foie & Appareil Digesti, 78 rue Gen Leclerc, F-94275 Le Kremlin Bicetr, France. Hepatic toxicity of antituberculous agents - Responsibility of different drugs 199 cases (French, English Abstract). Presse Medicale 1993; 2 2 (26) 1212
Amita DB, Danon YL, Garty BZ. Bedinson Med Ctr, Dept Dermatol, IL-49100 Petah Tiqwa, Israel. Kawasaki-like syndrome associated with griseofulvin treatment (Letter). Clin Exp Dermatol 1993; 1 8
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Blaha JD, Calhoun JH, Nelson CL, Henry SL, Seligson D, Esterhai JL, Heppenstall RB, Mader J, Evans RP, Wilkins J el al. West Virginia Univ, Dept Moped, Hlth Sci Ctr, POB 9196, Morgan- tom, WV 26506, USA. Comparison of the clinical effcacy and tolerance of gentamicin PMMA beads on surgical wire versus combined and systemic therapy for osteomyelitis. Clin Orthop Re- lated Res 1993; 295 8
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528 CURRENT AWARENESS IN PHARUQCOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY
mycin induces supranormal gall bladder contraction in diabetic autonomic neuropathy. Gut 1993; 34: (8) 1123
Chariot P, Monnet I, Gherardi R. Hop Henri Mondor, Dept Pathol, Div Neuropathol, F-94010 Creteil, France. Cytochrome C oxidase reaction improves histopathological assessment of zidovudine myopathy. Ann Neurol 1993; 34: (4) 561
Chaulet P. CHU Alger Ouest, Hop Beni Messous, Clin Pneumo- phtisiol Matiben, Algiers, Algeria. The supply of antituberculosis drugs and national drug policies (Reply). Tubercle Lung Dis 1993; 7 4 (5) 346
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Ewig S, Rockstroh JK, Seitz HM, Marklein G, Christ F, Luchters G, Brackmann HH, Luderitz B. Univ Bonn, Med Klin, Sigmund Freud Str 25, D-53127 Bonn 1, FRG. Pneumocystis carinii infec- tions in HIV-infected hemophiliacs during aerosolized pentamidine prophylaxis. Respiration 1993; 60: (3) 186
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Flisser A, Madrazo I, Plancarte A, Schantz P, Allan J, Craig P, Sarti E. UNAM, Fac Med, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. Neurological symptoms in occult neurocysticercosis after single taeniacidal dose of praziquantel. Lancet 1993; 342 (8873) 748
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Fombeur JP, Barrault S, Koubbi G, Laurier JN, E b b D, Lecomte F, Sorrel N, Dobler S. Hop St Michel, Serv ORL & Chirurg Cervico Faciale, 33 rue Olivier de Serres, Paris, France. Study of the effi- cacy and safety of ciprofloxacin in the treatment of chronic otitis (French, English Abstract). Med Ma1 Infec 1993; 23: (Spec issue) 26
Forsen KO, Wikberg R, Lehtonen L*. 'Orion Farmos Pharmaceut, Res Ctr, POB 65, SF-02101 Espoo, Finland. Efficacy and tolerance
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Friese K. Univ Heidelberg, Klin Med Mannheim, Fak Frauenklin, Theodor KutLer Ufer, D-68167 Mannheim, FRG. Theraov with an- tibiotics in pregnancy (German, English Abstract). Immun fnfeek 1993; 21: (4) 11 1
Funai N, Shimamoto Y, Matsuzaki M, Watanabe M, Tokioka T, Sueoka E, Suga K, Ono K, Sano M, Yamaguchi M. Saga Med Sch, Dept Internal Med, Div Haematol, Nabeshima, Saga 849, Ja- pan. Hyperkalaemia with renal tubular dysfunction by sulfameth- oxazole-trimethoprim for Pneumocystis curinii pneumonia in pa- tients with lymphoid malignancy. Haernatologia 1993; 2 5 (2) 137
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Gamelli RL, Paxton TP, OReilly M Loyola Univ, Med Ctr, Inst Shock Trauma, 2160 Sth 1st Ave, Bldg 54, Rm 260, Maywood, 11 60153, USA. Bone marrow toxicity by silver sulfadiazine. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1993; 177: (2) 115
Gendeh BS, Said H, Gibb AG, Aziz NS, Kong N, Zahir ZM. Nth Riding Infirm, Dept ENT, Newport Rd, Middlesborough TSJ SJE, England. Gentamicin ototoxicity in continuous ambulatory perito- neal dialysis. JLavngol Otol 1993; 107: (8) 681
Georgetson MJ, Y a m JC, Lalos AT, Webster GF, Martin P. Guthrie Clin, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepat, GI Sect, Sayre, Pa 18840, USA. Exacerbation of psoriasis due to interferona treatment of chronic active hepatitis (Case Report). Amer J Gmfroenterol 1993; 88: (10) 1756
Ghiupure V, O'Connell B, Schiffer CA. Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Baltimore, Md 21201, USA. Malocillin-induced thrombocyto- penia (Letter). A n n Intern Med 1993; 119 (8) 862
Gnam W, Flint A, Goldbloom D. Toronto Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Gen Div, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Isonazid-induced hallucinosis: Re- sponse to pyridoxine. Psychosomatics 1993; 3 4 (6) 537
Goetz MB, Sayers J. Vet Adm Med Ctr, Dept Med, Infect Dis Sect, Sepulveda, Ca 91343, USA. Nephrotoxicity of vancomycin and aminoglycoside therapy separately and in combination. J Antimi- crob Chemorher 1993; 32: (2) 325
Gokhale PC, Barapatre RJ, Advani SH, Kshirsagar NA*, Pandya SK. *Seth GS Med Coll, Dept Pharmacol, Bombay 400012, India. Pharmacokinetics and tolerance of liposomal amphotericin B in pa- tients. JAnrimicrob Chemother 1993; 32: (1) 133
Govaert TME, Dinant GI, Area K, Masurel N, Sprenger MJW, Knottnerus JA. Mauritsweg 3, 6171 RM Stein, The Netherlands. Adverse reactions to influenza vaccine in elderly people: Random- ised double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Brit Med J 1993; 307: (6910) 988
Greenberg S, Reiser IW*, Chou SY. *Brookdale Hosp Med Ctr, Div Nephrol & Hypertens, Brooklyn, NY 11212, USA. Hyperkalemia with high-dose trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole therapy (Case Re- port). Amer J Kidney Dis 1993; 22: (4) 603
Grosset J. Grp Hosp Pitie Salpetriere, Cent Bacteriol Virol Lab, 47 Blvd Hop, F-75634 Paris 13, France. The protection of non-tuber- culous children against anti-tuberculosis drugs in developing coun- tries (Reply). Tubercle Lung Dis 1993; 7 4 (5) 348
Grzbowski S. Univ British Columbia, Vancouver Gen Hosp, Div Resp, 2775 Heather St, Vancouver, Brit Columbia, Canada V5Z 355. The supply of antituberculosis drugs and national drug poli- cies (Letter). Tubercle Lung Dis 1993; 7 4 ( 5 ) 346
Haddad M, Shabat S, Koren A, Stelman E, Zelikovski A. Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Med Ctr, Vasc Surg Unit, IL-49100 Petah Tiqwa, Israel. Fusidic acid induced jaundice (Letter). fiur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1993; 12: (9) 725
Halpern M, Meyers B, Miller C, Bodenheimer H, Thung SN, Adler J, Toth D, Cohen D, Boccardo L, DiFerdinando G et ul. Mt Sinai Med Ctr, New York, NY 10029, USA. Severe isoniazid-associated
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Hann SK, Kim JB, Im S, Han KH, Park YK. Yonsei Univ, Coll Med, Dept Dermatol, CPO Box 8044, Seoul, South Korea. Itraconazole- induced acute hepatitis (Letter). Brit J Dennatol 1993; 129 (4) 500
Harb GE, Alldredge BK, Coleman R, Jacobson MA*. *San Francisco Gen Hosp, Med Serv, 995, Potrero Ave, San Francisco, Ca 94100, USA. Pharmacoepidemiology of adverse drug reactions in hospital- ized patients with human immunodeficiency virus disease. J Acq Immw DeJic Syndrome 1993; 6 (8) 919
Hare1 Y, Scott WA, Szeinberg A, Baailay Z. Univ Texas, SW Med Ctr, Childrens Med Ctr Dallas, Pediat Intens Care Unit, Dallas, Tx 75235, USA. Pentamidine-induced tonades de pointes (Brief Re- port). f ediar Inf Dis J 1993; 12: (8) 692
Harun M. St Carolus Hlth Serv, Jakarta 1044, Indonesia. The proteo- tion of non-tuberculous children against anti-tuberculosis drugs in developing countries (Letter). Tubercle Lung Dis 1993; 7 4 (5) 347
Hebert MF, Roberts JP. Univ Calif San Francisco, Div Clin Pharm, Rm C152, Box 0622, San Francisco, Ca 94143, USA. Endstage liver disease associated with nitrofurantoin requiring liver trans- plantation. Ann Phannacother 1993; 27: (10) 1193
Heikkila AM. Turku Univ, Cent Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Kii- namyllynkatu 4-8, SF-20520 Turku 52, Finland. Antibiotics in pregnancy. A prospective cohort study on the policy of antibiotic prescription. Ann Med 1993; 2 5 (5) 467
Hepbum NC, Siddique I, Howie AF, Beckett GJ, Hayes PC. Royal Edinburgh & Associated Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Edinburgh EH3 9YW, Scotland. Hepatotoxicity of sodium stibogluconate in leish- maniasis (Letter). Lancet 1993; 342 (8865) 238
Hui CH, Chan LS. Univ Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hosp, Hong Kong, Hong Kong. Agranulocytosis associated with cephalosporin. Brit MedJ 1993; 307: (6902) 484
Humphreys JE, Smith EG, Coles SJ. Abbott Labs, Dept Med, Maid- enhead SL6 4XE, Berks, England. A clarithromycin sensitivity sur- vey in the United Kingdom using Stokes' method (Letter). J An- timicrob Chemother 1993; 32: (2) 341
Isaacson SH, Carr J, Rowan AJ*. *Vet A h Med Ctr, Neurol Serv 127, 130 West Kingsbridge Rd, Bronx, NY 10468, USA. Ciprofloxacin-induced complex partial status epilepticus manifest- ing as an acute confusional state. Neurology 1993; 43: (8) 1619
Jick SS, Jick H, Dean AD. Boston Univ, Med Ctr, Boston Collaborat Drug Surveillance Program, 11 Muzzey St, Lexington, Ma 02173, USA. A follow-up safety study of ciprofloxacin users. fhanna- cotherqy 1993; 1 3 (5 ) 461
Kamikubo K, Takami R, Suwa T, Kawase Y, Shiroko J, Kametani M, Tokimitsu N, Sakata S. Takayama Red Cross Hosp, Dept Internal Med, 3-1 1 Tenmancho, Takayama 506, Japan. Silent thyroiditis de- veloped during a-interferon therapy. Amer J Med Sci 1993; 306: (3) 174
Karbwang J, Bangchang KN, Bunnag D, Harinasuta T, Laothavorn P. Mahidol Univ, Dept Clin Trop Med, Clin Phamacol Unit, Bang- kok 10400, Thailand. Cardiac effect of halofantrine (Letter). fan- cet 1993; 342: (8869) 501
Kennedy CA, Pimentel JA, Lewis DE, Anderson MD, Weiss PJ, Old- field EC. USN Hosp, Dept Clin Invest, San Diego, Ca 92134, USA. Crossover of human immunodeficiency virus-infected pa- tients from aerosolized pentamidine to trimethorpim-sulfamethoxa- zole - Lack of hematologic toxicity and relationship of side effects to CD4+ lymphocyte count. JInfec Dis 1993; 168. (2) 314
Kobashigawa JA, Warner-Stevenson L, Johnson BL, Moriguchi JD, Kawata N, Drinkwater DC, Laks H. Univ Calif Los Angeles, Med Ctr, Ctr Hlth Sci, 47 123, Los Angeles, Ca 90024, USA. Influenza vaccine does not cause rejection after cardiac transplantation. Transplant froc 1993; 2 5 (4) 2738
Kumar H, Ahuja S, Kumar A*. *All India Med Sci, Rajendra Prasad Ctr Ophthalm Sci, New Delhi 110029, India. Macular infarction
after intravitreal amikacin. Ann Ophthalmot 1993; 2 5 (7) 262 Kurowski V, Fink C, Schwieder G, Djonlagic H. Univ Lubeck, Innere
Med Klin, Ratzburger Allee 160, D23538 Lubeck, FRG. Cardiac arrhythmia in rapid central venous administration of cefotaxime (Letter) (German, English Abstract). Deur Med Wochenschr 1993; 118: (41) 1502
Land G, Salgado J, Greenberg RN. Univ Kentucky, Med Ctr, Dept Med, 800 Rose St, Lexington, Ky 40536, USA. Onset of life- threatening ventriculitis during ceftazidine therapy for nosocomial pneumonia due to Enterobacter cloacae (Letter). CIin Infect Dis 1993; 17: (2) 295
Lanoux P, Legin C, Reksa A, Penalba C. Hop Corvisart, Ctr Hosp Charleville Mezieres, Serv Med Interne A, 28 rue Aubilly, F- 08011 Charleville Mezie, France. Retrospective study of adverse effects of the fluoroquinolones: Results on one year (Letter). Med Mat Infec 1993; 23: (8-9) 631
Layton AM, Cunliffe WJ. Gen Infirm, Dept Dermatol, Great George St, Leeds LSI 3EX, England. Phototoxic eruptions due to doxycy- cline - A doserelated phenomenon. CIin Exp Dermatol 1993; 1 8 ( 5 ) 425
Levy JH, Mar@ AT. Emory Univ, Sch Med, Emory Clin, Div Cardiothorac Anesthesiol & Crit Care, Atlanta, Ga 30322, USA. Vancomycin and adverse drug reactions (Editorial). Crit Care Med 1993; 21: (8) 1107
Lien YHH, Hansen R, Kern WF, Bangert J, Nagle RB, KO M, Siskind MS. Univ Arizona, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Med, Renal Sect, Tucson, Az 85724, USA. Ciprofloxacin-induced granulomatous in- terstitial nephritis and localized elastolysis (Case Report). Amer J Kidney Dis 1993; 22: (4) 598
Lifermann F, Lemetayer P, Beylot J, Sebban A, Lacost D, Doutre MS. Hop St Andre, Serv Med Interne, F-33076 Bordeaux, France. Stunned myocardium during treatment with pentamidine isethion- ate (French, English Abstract). Ann Med Intern 1993; 144: (5) 343
Limburg PJ, Katz H, Grant CS, Service FJ*. *Mayo Clin & Mayo Grad Sch Med, 200 1st St SW, Rochester, Mn 55905, USA. Qui- nine-induced hypoglycemia. Ann Intern Med 1993; 119 (2) 218
Maguire RB, Stroncek DF*, Campbell AC. 'Univ Minnesota Hosp & Clin, Dept Cardiovasc Sci, Blood Bank Lab, Box 198, UMHC D2ll Mayo, Minneapolis, Mn 55455, USA. Recurrent pancy- topenia, coagulopathy, and renal failure associated with multiple quinine-dependent antibodies. Ann Intern Med 1993; 119 (2) 215
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Mevorach D, Lossos IS, Oren R. Hadassah Univ Hosp, Dept Med, Mt Scopus, FQB 24035, Jerusalem, Israel, Cefuroxime-induced fever. Ann Pbarmacother 1993; 27: (7-8) 881
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Miyahara H, Koga T, Imayama S, Hori Y. Kyushu Univ, Fac Med, Dept Dermatol, Maidashi 3-1-1, Higashi ku, Fukuoka 812, Japan. Occupational contact urticaria syndrome from cefotiam hydrochlc- ride. Contact Dermatitis 1993; 2 9 (4) 210
Moms JT, Kelly JW. Brooke Army Med Ctr, Ft Sam Houston, Tx 78234, USA. Rifabutin-induced ageusia (Letter). Ann Intern Med 1993; 119 (2) 171
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Oleaga JM, Aguirre A, Gonzalez M, Diaz-Perez JL. Cruces Hosp, Dept Dermatol, PI Cruces S-N, Vizcaya, Spain. Topical provoca- tion of fixed drug eruption due to sulphamethoxazole. Contact Dermatitis 1993; 29: (3) 155
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Paulwzi P, Kokelj F, Perkan V, Povato G, Moretti M. Univ Trieste, Dept Dermatol, 1-34127 Trieste, Italy. Psoriasis exacerbation in- duced by interferon-a report of 2 cases. Acta Dermato-Venereol
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Ramsay B, Woodrow D, Cream JJ. Charing Cross Hosp, Dept Dex- matol, London W6 8RF, England. An acantholytic bullous eruption after nofloxacin (Letter). Brit J Dermafol 1993; 129 (4) 500
Roberrs GW, Nation RL, Jarvinen AO, Martin AJ. Adelaide Child- Tens Hosp Inc, Dept Pharm, Adelaide, SA SIX%, Australia. An in vivo assessment of the tobramycin-ticarcillin interaction in cystic fibrosis patients. Brit J Clin Pbarmacoll993; 36 (4) 372
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Sedlmayr T, Peters F, Raasch W, Kees F. Univ Mainz, Akad Lehr- krankenhaus, St Hildegardis Krankenhaus, Frauenklin, Hildegardstr 2, D-55131 Mainz, FRG. Clarithromycin - Pharmacokinetics, clini- cal effectiveness transmission into breast milk of a new macrolide antibiotic in patients with puerperal infections (German, English Abstract). Geburtsh Frauenheilk 1993; 53: (7) 488
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Sherernata WA, Benedict D, Squilacote DC, Sazant A, De Freitas E. Univ Miami, Sch Med, Ctr Multiple Sclerosis, Dept Neurol, Mi- ami, FI 33136, USA. High-dose zidovudine induction in HTLV-I associated myelopathy: Safety and possible efficacy. Neurology
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Stavola JJ, Noel GJ, Cornell Univ, Med Ctr, New York Hosp, Coll Med, Div Pediat Infect Dis & Immunol, 525 E 68th St, New York, NY 10021, USA. Efficacy and safety of dapsone prophylaxis against P n e m q s r i s carinii pneumonia in human immunodefi- ciency virus infected children. Pediat InfDis J 1993; I 2 (8) 644
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Tal A, Dall L. Univ Missouri, Sch Med, Kansas City, Mo 64108, USA. Didanosine-induced hypertriglyceridernia. Amer J Med 1993; 95: (2) 247
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Thijs JC, Van Zwet AA, Oey HB. Bethesda Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Dr GH Amshoffweg 1, 7909 AA Hoogovens, The Netherlands. Ef- ficacy and side effects of a triple drug regimen for the eradication of Heficobacter wfori. &and J Gasfroenterof 1993; 28: (1 1 ) 934
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Tomegrosa JV, Campistol JM, Franco A, Andreau J. Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin, Renal Transplant Unit, Villarroel 170, E-08036 Bar- celona, Spain. Interaction of josamycin with cyclosporin A (Let- ter). Nephron 1993; 65: (3) 476
Trifillis AL, Cui X, Drusano GL. Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Baltimore, Md 21201, USA. Use of human renal proximal tubule cell cultures for studying foscmet-induced nephrotoxicity in vitro. Antimimob Agents Chemother 1993; 37: (1 I ) 24%
Tsuda S, Kato K, Karashima T, Inou YH, Sasai Y. Kurume Univ, Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, 67 Asahi machi, Kurume, Fukuoka 830,
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Van Brake1 WH, Drever W. MF LCP, POB 5, Pokhara, Nepal. Side effects of isoprodian compared with WHO-MDT in rural Nepal. Leprosy Rev 1993; 64: (3) 276
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Vincken W, Yernault JC. Vrije Univ Brussels, AZ, Dept Pneumol, Laarbeeklaan 101, B-1090 Brussels, Belgium. Efficacy and toler- ability of clarithromycin versus azithromycin in the short course @eatment of acute bronchitis. Drug Invesr 1993; 6 (3) 170
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Weinroth SE, Tuazon CU. George Washington Univ, Med Ctr, Wash- ington, DC 20037, USA. Alopecia associated with fluconazole treatment (Letter). Ann Inrern Med 1993; 119: (7 Pt 1) 637
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Zacharia PT, Deppermann SR, Schuman JS*. *Tufts Univ, Sch Med, New England Eye Ctr, 750 Washington St, Box 450, Boston, Ma 02111, USA. Ocular hypotony after trabeculectomy with mitomy- cin C. AmerJOphrhafmol 1993; 1 1 6 (3) 314
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Bainbridge AD, MacFadyen RJ, Stark S, Lees KR, Reid JL. Univ Glasgow, Western Infirm, Gardiner Inst Med, Dept Med & Therapeut, Glasgow GI 1 6NT, Scotland. The antihypertensive effi-
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Bewley AP, Feher MD, Staughton RCD. Westminster Med Sch & Hosp, London SWlO 9TH, England. Erythema multiforme follow- ing substitution of amlodipine for nifedipine (Drug Point). Brit Med J 1993; 307: (6898) 241
Bonner G, Lederle RM, Scholze J, Stumpe KO. Univ Cologne, Krankenhaus Koln Merheim, Innere Med Klin 2, Ostmerheimer Str 200, D-51109 Cologne, FRG. Therapeutic safety of perindopril in the treatment of mild hypertension with concomitant nephropathy. Anneim-Forsch-Drug Res 1993; 43-2: (8) 852
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Boyd I. Therapeut Goods Adm, Drug Evaluat Branch, Adverse Drug React Sect, Woden, ACT 2606, Australia. Captopril-induced taste disturbance (Letter). Lancer 1993; 342: (8866) 304
Campanacci L, Fabris B, Fischetti F, Bardelli M, Vran F, Carretta R. Univ Trieste, 1st Patol Med, Trieste, Italy. ACE inhibition in renal disease - Risks and benefits. CZin &p Hyperternion 1993; I 5 (Suppl 1) 173
Clarke WR, Horn JR, Kawabori I, Gurtel S. Childrens Hosp & Med Ctr, Dept Anesthesiol, POB C5371, CH-05 Seattle, Wa 98105, USA. Potentially serious drug interactions secondary to high dose diltiazem used in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension. Phar- macotheram 1993; 13: (4) 402
Collins P, Ferguson J. Univ Dundee, Ninewells Hosp & Med Sch, Dept Dermatol, Photobiol Unit, Dundee DDl 9SY, Scotland. Pho- todistributed nifedipine-induced facial telangiectasia. Brit J Derma- ro1 1993; 129 ( 5 ) 630
Crijns HJGM, Kingma JH, Gosselink ATM, Dalrymple HW, De Langen CDJ, Lie K. Univ Groningen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Ctr Tho- rax, POB 30001, 9700 RE Groningen, The Netherlands. Sequential bilateral bundle branch block during dofetilide, a new class 111 an- tiarrhythmic agent, in a patient with atrial fibrillation. J Cardimasc Electrophysiol 1993; 4 (4) 459
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Cruikshank JM. The Bows, Wilrnslow Pk, Wilmslow SK9 2AY, Cheshire, England. Phosphodiesterase 111 inhibitors - Long-term risks and short-term benefits. Cardiovarc Drug nterqy 1993; 7: (4) 655
Cushman WC. Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Hypertens Sect 1 1 IQ, 1030 Jef- ferson Ave, Memphis, Tn 38104, USA. Systolic hypertension in the elderly - Safe treatment with low dose thiazide diuretics. Post- grad Med 1993; 9 4 (2) 143
Eber B, Tscheliessnigg KH, Anellimonti M, Kaufmann P, Lueger A, Delgado P, Kullnig P. Karl Franzens Univ, Dept Internal Med, Auenbruggerpl 15, A-8036 Graz, Austria. Aortic dissection due to discontinuation of p-blocker therapy (Case Report). Cardiology
Figueras A, Castel JM, Laporte JR, Capella D. Ciudad Sanitaria Seguridad Social Valle Hebron, Dept Fannacol Clin, P Val1 He- bron S-N, E-08035 Barcelona, Spain. Gemfibrozil-induced impo- tence (Letter). Ann Phrmacother 1993; 27: (7-8) 982
Friedland S, Kaplan S, Lahav M, Shapiro A. Beilinson Med Ctr, Dept Ophthalmol, IL-49100 Petah Tiqwa, Israel. Proptosis and periorbi- tat edema due to diltiazem treatment (Case Report). Arch Ophthal- mol 1993; 111: (8) 1027
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Gleason MM, Roloff JS, Cyran SE, Wekr HS, Baylen BG, Myers JL. Penn State Univ, Milton S Hershey Med Ctr, Childrens Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Pediat, POB 850, Hershey, Pa 17033, USA. Cap- topril-induced bone marrow suppression in 2 cardiac patients with trisomy 21. Pediar Cardiol 1993; 14 (4) 227
Goswami R, Gurtoo A. All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Endocrinol, New Delhi 1 10029, India. Hypertension and hypoparathyroidism - Nar- rowed therapeutic safety with nifedipine. Postgrad Med J 1993; 6 9 (815) 752
Grandinetti 0, Feraco E*. IINRCA, Inst Geriatr Cardiovasc Dis, Dept Cardiol, Div Cardiol, C Muoio Piccolo, 1-87100 Cosenza, Italy. Middle term evaluation of amlodipine vs nitrendipine - Efficacy, safety and metabolic effects in elderly hypertensive patients. Clin &pHyperternion 1993; 1 5 (Suppl 1) 197
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Gwen H, Tuncok Y, Guneri S, Cavdar C, Fowler J. Dokuz Eylul Univ Hosp, Dept Pharmacol, Izrnir 35340, Turkey. Age-related digoxin-alpramlam interaction. CIin Pharmacol Ther 1993; 54: (1) 42
Hagley MT, Hulisz DT. Washington Univ, Jewish Hosp St Louis, Med Ctr, Div Cardiol Res, St Louis, Mo 63110, USA. Angioten- sin-converting enzyme inhibitor hepatotoxicity - Further insights (Reply). Ann Pharmacother 1993; 27: (9) I 142
Hess FI, Northdurft HD. Univ Munich, Dept Trop Med, D-80802 Munich, FRG. Does antiarrhythmic magnesium therapy enhance malarial infection? (Letter). Lancet 1993; 342: (8879) 1 1 13
Hilburn RB, Bookstaver D, Whitlock WL.. Dwight D Eisenhower Army Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Ft Gordon, Ga 30905, USA. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor hepatotoxicity - Further insights (Comment). Ann Pharmacorher 1993; 27: (9) 1142
Holzgartner H, Hoffmann J, Fuchs W, Schmidt U*. *Ameimittel Sicherheit eV, Arbeits & Forschungsgemeinschaft, Hermeskeiler Str 17, W-5000 Cologne 41, FRG. Controlled multicentre study of the antihypertensive effects and safety of delapril and enalapril alone and in combination with hydrochlorothiazide in the treatment of patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension. Acru Therap 1993; 19 (3) 241
Jain M, Armstrong L, Hall JB. Univ Chicago, Pritzker Sch Med, Dept Med, Chicago, II 60637, USA. Upper airway obstruction following angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy (Letter). Chest 1993; 104: (4) 1311
Jamaa M, Lainecessac P*, Victor J, Tadei A, Allain P. *Ctr Hosp Reg & Univ Angers, Ctr Phannacovigilance, F-49033 Angers 01, France. Intensive survey of adverse drug reactions over 1 year in a cardiology department (French, English Abstract). nterapie 1993; 48: (3) 259
Janier M, Gerault MH, Carlotti A, Vignon MD, Daniel F. Hop St Joseph, Serv Dermatol, 191 rue Raymond Losserand, F-75674 Paris 14, France. Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis due to diltiazem (Letter). BrirJDermatol 1993; 129 (3) 354
Kehoe RF, MacNeil DJ, Zheutlin TA, Ezri MD, Nazari J, Spangen- berg RB, Dunnington C, Lueken M. Illinois Masonic Med Ctr, Dept Clin Cardiac Electrophysiol, 836 Wellington Ave, Ste C-413, Chicago, II 60657, USA. Safety and efficacy of oral sotalol for sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmias refractory to other antiarrhy- thrnic agents. Amer J CordioZ 1993; 72: (4) AS6
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6 NON-STEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AGENTS
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Begaud B, Chaslerie A, Came X, Bannwarth B, Laporte JR, Sorbette F, Montastruc P. Hop Pellegrin, Dept Clin Pharmacol, F-33076 Bordeaux, France. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding associated with
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Melillo G, Padovano A, Cocco G, Masi C. Fdn Clin Lavoro, Div Pneumol, via Nino Bixio 10, Campoli, Italy. Dosimeter inhalation test with lysine acetylsialicylate for the detection of aspirin-induced asthma. Ann Allergy 1993; 71: ( I ) 61
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Power I. Univ Wales Coll Med, Cardiff CF4 4XN, Wales. Aspirin-in- duced asthma (Editorial). Brit JAnaesrh 1993; 71: (5) 619
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Schlondorff D. Yeshiva Univ Albert Einstein Coll Med, Div Nephrol, 1300 Morris Pk Ave, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. Renal complica- tions of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (Nephrology Forum). Kidney In? 1993; 44: (3) 643
Schmassmann A, Fehr HF, Locher J, Klotz U. Univ Bern, Inselspital, Gastrointestinal Unit, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland. Pharmacokinet- ics and toxicity of high-dose topical colonic 5-aminosalicyclic acid therapy in patients with severely active total ulcerative colitis. Eur J Gusrroenterol Heprol 1993; 5: (1 1) 927
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Schoonjans R, Mast A*, Van den Abeele G, Dewilde D, Achten E, Van Maele V, Pauwels W. *Algemene Klin Heilige Famille, Dept Gastroenterol, Groenebriel 1, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. Sulfa- salazine-associated encephalopathy in a patient with Crohn's dis- ease. Amer J Gusrroenreroll993; 88: (1 0) 1759
Shorr RI, Ray WA, Daugherty JR, Griffin MR. Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med, Div Pharmacoepidemiol, Nash- ville, Tn 37232, USA. Concurrent use of nonsteroidal anti-inflam- matory drugs and oral anticoagulants places elderly persons at high
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7 CNS AGENTS
Adam K, Oswald I. Address not available. Triazolam - Small studies miss the difference (Letter). Erif Med J 1993; 307: (6904) 626
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Baele P, Kestens-Servaye Y, Goenen M. UCL, Dept Intens Care, Dept Anesthesiol, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium. MA01 and cardiac surgery (Letter). Can JAnaesfh 1593; 40: (6) 579
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Bergman U, Myrhed M. Karolinska Inst, Huddinge Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Pharmacol, S-14186 Huddinge, Sweden. Benzodiazepine use
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in Sweden (Letter). Lancer 1993; 342: (8867) 373 Biban P, Baraldi F, Pettenazzo A, Filippone M, Zacchello F. Univ
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Bredbacka PE, Paukkala E, Kinnunen E, Koponen H. Moisio Hosp, SF-50520 St Michel, Finland. Can severe cardiorespiratory dys- regulation induced by clozapine monotherapy by predicted? Inr CIin Psychopharmacol 1993; 8: (3) 205
Buist A, Norman TR, Dennerstein L. Univ Melbourne, Key Ctr Womens Hlth SOC, Grattan St, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia. Plasma and breast milk concentrations of dothiepin and northiaden in lactating women. Hum Psychopharmacol Clin Exp 1993; 8: ( I ) 29
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Wilt JL, Minnema AM, Johnson RF, Rosenblum AM. West Virginia Univ, Pulm & Crit Care Med Sect, POB 9166, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA. Torsade de pointes associated with the use of intrave- nous haloperidol. Ann Intern Med 1993; 119 (5) 391
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‘39 8 ANTI-NEOPLASTIC AGENTS
Akhtar SS, Salim KP, Ban0 ZA. King Fahd Specialist Hosp, POB 2290, A1 Qassim, Saudi Arabia. Symptomatic cardiotoxicity with high dose 5-fluorouracil infusion: A prospective study. Oncofogy 1993; 50: (6) 441
Aladren MJ. Hosp Miguel Servet, Serv Nefrol, P Isabel Catolica 3, Zaragoza, Spain. Cisplatin - Mechanisms of renal toxicity (Edito- rial) (Spanish, English Abstract). Nefiologiu 1993; 1 3 (3) 183
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Aladren MJ, Colon JAG, Sanchez AT. Hosp Miguel Servet, Serv Ne- frol, P Isabel Catolica 3, Zaragoza, Spain. Cisplatin nephrotoxicity
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Alagaratnam TT. Queen Mary Hosp, Dept Surg, Hong Kong, Hong Kong. Sudden death seven days after paclitaxel infusion for breast cancer (Letter). Lancer 1993; 342: (8881) 1232
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Barrioz T, Roblot P, Silvain C, Touchard G, Becq-Giraudon B. CHU La Miletrie, Sew Hepatogastroenterol & Assistance Nutr, F-86021 Poitiers, France. Acute cholestasis mimicking cholangitis during melphalan treatment (Letter) (French, English Abstract). Gartroen Clin Eiol 1993; 17: (6-7) 518
Bauduer F, Delmer A, Ibiassi JPN, Hardy AC, Ryckman N, Zittoun R. Hop Hotel Dieu, Serv Hematol, 1 PI Parvis Notre Dame, F- 75181 Paris 04, France. Anaphylactoid reaction to teniposide - Caution is warranted in atopic patients (French, English Abstract). Sem Hop Paris 1993; 6 9 (29) 879
Beard JS, Smith KJ, Skelton HG. Walter Reed Army Med Ctr, Dept Dermatol, Washington, DC 20307, USA. Combination chemother- apy with 5-fluorouracil, folinic acid, and a-interferon producing histologic features of graft versus host disease. J Amer Acad Der- murol 1993; 2 9 (2 Pt 2) 325
Bilgrami S, Fallon BG*. 'Francis Hosp & Med Ctr, Hematol Oncol Sect, Hartford, Ct 06105, USA. Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: Easing patients fear and discomfort with effective antie- metic regimens. PosrgrudMed 1993; 9 4 (5) 55
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Boumpas DT, Austin HA, Vaughan EM, Yarboro CH, Klippel JH, Balow JE. NIDDK, Kidney Dis Sect, Bldg 10, Rm 3N-112, Be- thesda, Md 20892, USA. Risk for sustained amenorrhea in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus receiving intermittent pulse cy- clophosphamide therapy. Ann Inrern Med 1993; 119 (5 ) 366
Bourgeois H, Perault MC*, Raudraynier P, Favre-Liere S, Daban A, Vandel B. 'CHU Miletrie, Ctr Reg Pharmacovigilance, F-86021 Poitiers, France. 5-Fluorouracil cardiotoxicity - Clinical tables about 4 cases and preventive proposition (French, English Ab- stract). Therupie 1993; 48: (3) 255
Brandis M, Van der Hardt K, Zimmerhackl RB, Mohrmann M, Leiti- tis J. Albert Ludwigs Univ, Kinderklin, Mathildenstr 1, D-79104 Freiburg, FRG. Cytostatics: Induced tubular toxicity. Clin Invesri- guror 1993; 71: (10) 855
Brincker H, Christensen BE. Odense Univ Hosp, Dept Hematol, DK- SO00 Odense, Denmark. Acute mucocutaneow toxicity following high dose hydroxyurea. Cancer Chemorher Phurmacol 1993; 32: (6) 496
Carrio I, Lopez-Pousa A, Estorch M, Duncker D, Bema L, Torres G, De Andres L. Hosp Santa Cruz & San Pablo, Dept Nucl Med, Nucl Med Unit, Pare Claret 167, E08025 Barcelona, Spain. Detec- tion of doxorubicin cardiotoxicity in patients with sarcomas by in- dium-I 1 1-antimyosin monoclonal antibody studies. J Nucl Med
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Chern S, Dank RP*. *Indiana Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Ophthalmol, 702 Rotary Circle, Indianapolis, In 46202, USA. Retinopathy associ- ated with low dose tamoxifen (Letter). Amer J Ophrhulmol 1993; 116 (3) 372
Cleland BD, Pokomy CS*. *Specialist Med Ctr, Ste 3, 17 Moore St, Liverpol, NSW 2170, Australia. Cyclophosphamide-related hepa- totoxicity (Letter). Aurr N Z J Med 1993; 23: (4) 408
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Cvitkovic E, Domenge C, Gandia D. Hop Paul Browse, Dept Med Oncol, 12-14 Ave Paul Vaillant Couturier, F-94804 Villejuif, France. Case report of acquired piritrexim resistance and collateral methotrexate sensitivity in recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. J Not Cuncer Imt 1993; 85: (IS) 1248
Declari F. Osped Civico, Med Klin, CH-6900 Lugano, Switzerland. Rapid occurrence of a multifocal leukencephalopathy during fluorouracil and ranitidine treatment (Letter) (German, English Ab- stract). Deur Med Wochenrchr 1993; 118 (32) 1176
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Simon B, Kleinsorge H, Muller P. Kreiskrankenhauses Schwtzingen, Innere Abt, D-68723 Schwetzingen, FRG. Comparison of gastro- duodenal mucosal injury caused by ticlopidine or aspirin. Deut Med Wochenschr 1993; 118 (32) 1 146
546 CURRENT AWARENESS IN PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY
Stryckmans P, Duff GW, Fracchia GN. Inst Jules Bordet, Hematol Clin, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium. Efficacy and safety of cytokines for human therapy - Report of an EC study group. Cyfokine 1993;
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5 (3) 180
( I ) 1 1 1
10 NEUROREGULATOR-BLOCKING AGENTS
Aguglia E, Casacchia M, Cassano GB, Faravelli C, Ferrari G, Gior- dano P, Pancheri P, Ravizra L, Trabucchi M, Bolino F era/. Univ Trieste, 1-34127 Trieste, Italy. Double-blind study of the efficacy and safety of sertraline versus fluoxetine in major depression. Inr Clin Psyhophaimacol 1993; 8: (3) 197
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Bergstrom RF, Beasley CM, Levy NB, Blumenfield M, Lemberger L.
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Bjorksten KS, Walinder J. Linkoping Univ Hosp, Dept Psychiat, S- 581 85 Linkoping, Sweden. Does mianserin induce involuntary movements in brain damaged patients? Inf Clin Psyhopharmacol 1993; 8: (3) 203
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Buist A, Norman TR, Dennerstein L. Univ Melbourne, Key Ctr Womens Hlth SOC, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia. Mianserin in breast milk (Letter). Brit J Clin Pharmacol 1993; 36: (2) 133
Ceccherini-Nelli A, Guidi L. Eli Lilly Italia, via Gramsci 731-733, Sesto Fiorentino, 1-50019 Florence, Italy. Fluoxetine: The relation- ship between response, adverse events, and plasma concentrations in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. Int CIin Psychopharmacol 1993; 8: (4) 311
Chen M, Tanner A, Gallo-Torres H. US FDA, Rockville, Md 20857, USA. Anaphylactoid-anaphylactic reactions associated with ondan- setron (Letter). Ann Infern Med 1993; 119 (8) 862
Coutellier A, Pelletier S, Ekert P, Hauw JJ, Soubrie C, Herson S. Hop La Pitie Salpetriere, Serv Med Interne, 47 Blvd Hop, F-75651 Paris 13, France. Inflammatory myopathy during ranitidine therapy (Letter). JRhewnatol1993; 2 0 (8) 1453
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Dursun SM, Mathew VM, Reveley MA. Univ Leicester, Fac Med, Dept Psychiaf Leicester LE2 7LX, England. Toxic serotonin syn- drome after fluoxetine plus carbamazepine (Letter). Lancet 1993; 342: (8868) 442
Feinberg M. Univ Maryland, Sch Pediat, Ctr Study Pharm & Thera- peut Elderly, Elder Hlth Program, Baltimore, Md 21201, USA. The problems of anticholinergic adverse effects in older patients. Drug Aging 1993; 3: (4) 335
Feldman M. Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Med Serv I 1 1, Dept Internal Med, 4500 Sth Lancaster Rd, Dallas, Tx 75216, USA. Pros and cons of over-the-counter availability of histamine(2)-receptor antagonists (Commentary). Arch Intern Med 1993; 153: (21) 2415
Gupta S, Freimer M, Popli A. Address not available. Paradoxical se- dation with sertraline (Letter). Amer J Psychiar 1993, 150: (9) 1427
Heiligenstein JH, Beasley CM, Potvin JH. Eli Lilly & Co, Lilly Res Lab, Div Psychopharmacol, Lilly Corp Ctr 2128, Indianapolis, In 46285, USA. Fluoxetine not associated with increased aggression in controlled clinical trials. Int CIin Psychopharmacol 1993; 8: (4) 277
Kleine MW, Ertl D. Practice Gen Med & Allergiol, Egenhofenstrasse 18, W-8033 Planegg, FRG. Comparative trial in volunteers to in- vestigate possible ethanol-ranitidine interaction. Ann Pharmacorher
Lazar0 M, Compaired JA, De la Hoz B, Igea JM, Marcos C, Davila I, Losada E. Alergoasma SL, C Tor0 2541, E-37002 Salamanca, Spain. Anaphylactic reaction to ranitidine. Allergy 1993; 48: ( 5 ) 385
Lester BM, Cucca J, Andreozzi L, Flanagan P, Oh W. Brown Univ, Emma Pendleton Bradley Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, 101 1 Vet Mem Pkwy, East Providence, RI 02915, USA. Case study: Possi- ble association between fluoxetine hydrochloride and colic in an
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CURRENT AWARENESS IN PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY 547
infant. J Amer Acud Child Adolesc Psychiut 1993; 32: (6) 1253 Lutsky BN, Klose P, Melon J, Menardo JL, Molkhou P, Ronchetti R,
Suonpaa J, Wahn U, Wessel F. Sch Plough Corp, Res Inst, Kenil- worth, NJ 07033, USA. A comparative study of the efficacy and safety of loratadine syrup and terfenadine suspension in the treat- ment of 3-6 year old children with seasonal allergic rhinitis. CIin Ther 1993; 15: (5) 855
Muly EC, McDonald W, Steffens D, Book S. Address not available. Serotonin syndrome produced by a combination of fluoxetine and lithium (Letter). Amer JPsychiut 1993; 150: (10) 1565
Nahum E, Reish 0, Naor N, Merlob P. Tel Aviv Univ, Beilinson Med Ctr, Dept Neonatol, IL-49100 Petah Tiqwa, Israel. Ranitidine induced bradycardia in a noenate: A first report. Eur J Pediuf 1993; 152: (1 1) 933
Oliver M, Stenn PG. Univ Westem Ontario, Univ Hosp, Dept Psy- chiat, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5A5. Is there a risk for de- pendency with therapeutic doses of dimenhydrinate? (Letter). Psy- chosomutics 1993; 3 4 (5) 459
Pande AC, Sayler ME. Eli Lilly & Co, Lilly Res Lab, Lilly Corp Ctr, DC2128, Indianapolis, In 46285, USA. Adverse events and treat- ment discontinuations in fluoxetine clinical trials. Int CIin Psycho- pharmucoI1993; 8: (4) 267
Parker G. Univ New Sth Wales, Randwick, NSW 2031, Australia. Fluoxetine - Delayed half life and an adverse event (Letter). Med J Australia 1993; 159 ( 5 ) 360
Powell JA, Maycock EJ. Christchurch Hosp, Dept Anaesthesia, Pri- vate Bag 4710, Christchurch, New Zealand. Anaphylactoid reac- tion to ranitidine in an obstetric patient (Case Report). Anuesth In- tensive Cure 1993; 21: (5) 702
Rapport DJ, Calabrese JR. Univ Hosp Cleveland, Cleveland, Oh 44106, USA. Tolerance to fluoxetine (Letter). J Clin Pychophur- mucol 1993; 13: (5) 361
Sargent AI, Deppe SA, Chan FA. Mercy Hosp Pittsburgh, Dept Pharm, 1400 Locust St, Pittsburgh, Pa 15219, USA. Seizure asso- ciated with ondansetron. CIin Pharmacy 1993; 12: ( 8 ) 613
Schmidt M, Sorbe B, Hogberg T, Himmelmann A, Raisanen I, Stock- meyer M, DebNijn KM. Univ Hosp, Gynecol Oncol, Uppsala, Sweden. Efficacy and tolerability of tropisetron and dexametha- sone in the control of nausea and vomiting induced by cisplatin. Ann Oncol 1993; 4 (Suppl3) S31
Spencer MJ. 910 East Ohio Ave, Ste 103, Escondido, Ca 92025, USA. Fluoxetine hydrochloride (Prozac) toxicity in a neonate. Pe- diutrics 1993; 92: (5) 721
Spivey KM, Wait CM. Horton Gen Hosp, Banbury OX16 9AL, Oxon, England. Perioperative seizures and fluvoxamine (Letter). Brit JAnuesth 1993; 71: (2) 321
Tidswell P, DAssis-Fonseca A. Pinderfelds Hosp, Wakefield WFI 4DG, England. Generalised seizure due to terfenadine (Drug Point). Brit Med J 1993; 307: (6898) 241
Tidswell P, DAssis-Fonseca AE. Pinderfelds Gen Hosp, Wakefield WFI 4DG, England. Generalised seizure due to terfenadine (Let- ter). Brit Med J 1993; 307: (6906) 736
Wolkenstein P, Revuz J, Diehl JL, Langeron 0, Roupie E, Machet L. Univ Paris 12, Hop Henri Mondor, Dept Dermatol, F-94010 Creteil, France. Toxic epidermal necrolysis after fluvoxamine (Let- ter). Lancet 1993; 342: (8866) 304
Woolfrey S, Gammack NS, Dewar MS, Brown PJE. Wansbeck Gen Hosp, Ashington NE63 9JJ, Northumberland, England. Fluoxetine- warfarin interaction (Drug Point). Brit Med J 1993; 307: (6898) 24 1
1 1 DERMATOLOGICAL AGENTS
C o r n M, Roveggio C, Virgili A. Univ Ferrara, via Savonarola 9, 1-44100 Ferrara, Italy. Allergic contact dermatitis from bufexamac cream. Confucf Dermafifis 1993; 29: (4) 219
Duhra P, Charles-Holmes R. Milton Keynes Dist Gen Hosp, Milton
Keynes MK6 5LD, England. Contact sensitivity to N-A@ dressing (Reply). Contact Dermatitis 1993; 29: ( I ) 52
Higgins EM, Pembroke AC. Univ London Kings Colt Hosp, London SE5 8RX, England. Sticky palms - An unusual side-effect of etreti- nate therapy (Letter). CIin Exp Dermufol 1993; 18: (4) 389
Hughes RA. Charing Cross Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Ground Floor E Wing, Fulham Palace Rd, London W6 8RF, England. Arthritis pre- cipitated by isotretinoin treatment for acne vulgaris. J Rheumutol 1993; 2 0 (7) 1241
Martinez FV, Badas AJ, Goitia JFG. Hosp Amara, Secc Alergia, Paseo Dr Beguiristain 107, E-20014 San Sebastian, Spain. Contact dermatitis from thioxolone. Contuct Dermufitis 1993; 29: (2) 96
Massone L, Anonide A, Borghi S, Usiglio D. Galliera Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Mura Cappuccine 14,1-16128 Genoa, Italy. Contact der- matitis of the eyelids from resorcinol in an ophthalmic ointment. Contuct Dermatitis 1993; 2 9 ( I ) 49
Sherrell AL. Johnson & Johnson Med Ltd, Airebank Mill, Skipton BD23 3RX, England. Contact sensitivity to N-A@ dressing (Let- ter). Contucf Dermatitis 1993; 29: ( I ) 52
Tabar AI, Muro MD, Quirce S, Olaguibel JM. Virgen Camino Hosp, Allergol Sect, Plaza Paz S-N, E-31004 Pamplona, Spain. Contact dermatitis due to sensitization to lactic acid and castor oil in a wart remover solution. Contact Dermatitis 1993; 2 9 ( I ) 49
12 IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENTS
Al-Awadhi A, Dale P, McKendry RJR*. *Univ Ottawa, Ottawa Gen Hosp, Rheumat Dis Unit, 501 Smyth Rd, Rm LM-10, Ottawa, On- tario, Canada KIH 8L6. Pancytopenia associated with low dose methotrexate therapy - A regional survey. J Rheumutol 1993; 2 0
Aria JM, Morton KA*, Albro JE, Patch GG, Valdvia S, Greenberg HE, Christian PE, Datz FL. *Vet Adm Med Ctr, Nucl Med Sect, 500 Foothill Blvd, Salt Lake City, Ut 84148, USA. Comparison of methods for identifying early methotrexate-induced hepatotoxicity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J Nucl Med 1993; 3 4 (1 1) 1905
Bach JF, Fracchia GN, Chatenoud L. Hop Necker Enfants Malad, INSERM, U25, F-75730 Paris 15, France. Safety and efficacy of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies in clinical therapy. Immunol To- dny 1993; 14: (9) 421
Bardin PG, Fraenkel DJ, Beasley RW. Univ Southampton, Southamp- ton Gen Hosp, Immunopharmacol Grp, Level D, Ctr Block, Tre- mona Rd, Southampton SO9 4XY, England. Methotrexate in asthma - A safety perspective (Commentary). Drug Safe@ 1993; 9 (3) 151
Bemabeu M, Krupp P, Wiskott E. Sandoz Ltd, Dept Med Informat, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland. Long term safety of cyclosporine in renal transplant recipients - Worldwide experience. Trumplunt Proc 1993; 2 5 (4) 17
Bilik R, Superina RA, Hu X. Hosp Sick Children, Dept Surg, 555 Univ Ave, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1x8. Long term effect of cyclosporine on renal function in children after liver transplanta- tion. Trunsplunt Proc 1993; 25: (4) 2578
Bordet JC, De Lorgeril M, Durbin S, Boissonnat P, Renaud S, Dureau G, Dechavanne M. Inst Pasteur Lyon, Lyon, France. Systemic but not renal production of prostacyclin is highly reduced in cy- closporin-treated hem transplant recipients. Amer J Cardiol 1993; 72: (5) 486
Bowen JRC, Sahi S. BMH Rinteln, BFPO 29, Rinteln, FRG. Cy- closporin-induced colitis. Brit Med J 1993; 307: (6902) 484
Carvallo A, Wolff C, Armas R, Villanueva P, Donoso G, Naquira N, L o b G, Rojas C, Domic H. Univ Chile, Fac Med, Dept Med, Campus Occidente, Casilla 33052, Santiago, Chile. Efficacy and hepatotoxic effects of methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis (Span- ish, English Abstract). Rev Med Chile 1993; 121: (7) 777
Casserly CM, Stange KC, Chren MM*. *Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dept
(7) 1121
548 CURRENT AWARENESS IN PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY
Dermatol, 10701 East Blvd, Cleveland, Oh 44106, USA. Severe megaloblastic anemia in a patient receiving low-dose methotrexate for psoriasis. J Amer Acad Dermatol 1993; 29: (3) 477
Connell WR, Kamm MA*, Ritchie JK, Lennard-Jones JE. *St Marks Hosp, City Rd, London EClV 2PS, England. Bone marrow toxic- ity caused by azathioprine in inflammatory bowel disease - 27 years of experience. Cur 1993; 34 (8) 1081
Edwards BD, Ballardie FW, Moms DJ, ODriscoll JB, Chalmers RIG. Manchester Royal Infirm, Dept Med, M3 Records, Oxford Rd, Manchester MI3 9WL, England. Should atypical lymphocytes and plasma cells in well patients with psoriasis on cyclosporin cause concern? (Letter). Brir J Dermarol 1993; 129: (2) 222
Emilia G, Messora C. Univ Modena, Med Clin 2, 1-41 100 Modena, Italy. Interaction between cyclosporin and chlorambucil (Letter). Eur J Haematol 1993,51: (3) 179
Finielz P, Gendoo Z, Chuet C, Guiserix J. Ctr Hosp Gen St Pierre Le Tampon, Dept Nephrol, Sew Med F, BP 350, F-97448 St Pierre, France. Interaction between cyclosporin and chloroquine (Letter). Nephron 1993; 65: (2) 333
Gossmann J, Kachel HG, Schoeppe W, Scheuermann EH. Univ Frankfurt, Zentrum Inneren Med Klinikum, Nephrol Abt, W-6000 Frankfurt, FRG. Anemia in renal transplant recipients caused by concomitant therapy with azathioprine and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. Transplanrarion 1993; 56: (3) 585
Hamada T, Kumashiro R, Koga Y, Hino T, Furudera S, Sakisaka S, Sata M, Tanikawa K, Taguchi J, Kage M. Kurume Univ, Dept Internal Med 2, 67 Asahi machi, Kurume, Fukuoka 830, Japan. Fatal acute hepatitis B virus infection while receiving immunosup- pressants after renal transplantation (Case Report). Internal Med 1993; 32: (7) 547
Hess AD, Fischer AC, Horwitz LR, Laulis MK. Johns Hopkins Univ, Ctr Oncol 3127, 600 Nth Wolfe St, Baltimore, Md 21287, USA. Cyclosporine-induced autoimmunity: Critical role of autoregulation in the prevention of major histocompatibility class 11-dependent autoaggression. Transplant f roc 1993; 2 5 (5) 281 1
Humphreys TR, Leyden JJ. Hosp Univ Penn, Dept Dermatol, 2 Gates, 3400 Spruce St, Philadelphia, Pa 19104, USA. Acute reversible central nervous system toxicity associated with low-dose oral cy- closporine therapy. J Amer Acad Dermarol 1993; 29: (3) 490
Jahan-Souz F. Address not available. Potentiation of cyclosporine nephrotoxicity by nafcillin in lung transplant recipients (Tramplan- tarion 1993, 55 1045) (Correction). Tramplantarion 1993; 56: (1) u1
Jones JJ, Ashworth J. Univ Liverpool, Royal Liverpool Hosp, Dept Pharm, Liverpool L69 3BX, England. Azathioprine-induced shock in dermatology patients. J Amer Acad Dermarol 1993; 29: (5) 795
Kaye D, Thompson J, Jennings G, Esler M. Alfred Hosp, Alfred Baker Med Unit, Commercial Rd, Prahran, Vic 3181, Australia. Cyclosporine therapy after cardiac transplantation causes hyperten- sion and renal vasoconstriction without sympathetic activation. Cir- culation 1993; 88: (3) 1101
Kerstens PJSM, Stolk JN, Hilbrands LB, Vandeputte LBA, Deabreu RA, Boerbooms AMT. Univ Hosp Nijmegen, Dept Rheumatol, POB 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands. 5-Nucleotidase and azathioprine-related bone marrow toxicity (Letter). Lancer 1993; 342: (8881) 1245
Kreis H. Hop Necker Enfants Malad, Sew Transplantat, 161 rue Se- vres, F-75743 Paris 15, France. Adverse events associated with OKT3 immunosuppression in the prevention or treatment of allo- graft rejection. CIin Tramplanr 1993; 7: (4) 431
Lien YHH, Hunt KR, Siskind MS, Zukoski C. Univ Arizona, Arizona Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Med, Tucson, Az 85724, SA. Association of cyclosporin A with acquired cystic kidney disease of the native kidneys in renal transplant recipients. Kidney Inr 1993; 44: (3) 613
Mampaso F, Sanchez-Madrid F, Marcen R, Molina A, Pascual J, Bricio T, Martin A, Alvarez V. Hosp Ramon y Cajal, Dept Pathol, Carretera Colmenar Km 9100, E-28034 Madrid, Spain. Expression of adhesion molecules in allograft renal dysfunction: A distinct di-
agnostic pattern in rejection and cyclosporine nephrotoxicity. Tramplanrarion 1993; 56: (3) 687
Min DI, Fallo SA. Univ Iowa, Coll Pharm, 2267 Quadrangle, Iowa City, Ia 52242, USA. Encephalopathy associated with muromonab CD3. Clin Phurmaq 1993; 12: (8) 610
Morris LF, Harrod MJ, Menter MA*, Silverman AK. 'Baylor Univ, Med Ctr, Baylor Psoriasis Ctr, 3600 Gaston Ave, Ste 656 wad19 Tower, Dallas, Tx 75246, USA. Methotrexate and reproduction in men: Case report and recommendations. J Amer Acad Dermatol 1993; 2 9 (5 Part 2) 913
Murphy EA, Moms AJ, Walker E, Lee FD, Sturrock RD. Glasgow Royal Infirm, Dept Med, Glasgow G31 2ER, Scotland. Cyclospor- ine A induced colitis and acquired selective IgA deficiency in a patient with juvenile chronic arthritis. J Rheumnrol 1993; 2 0 (8) 1397
Nachbar F, Stolz W, Volkenandt M, Meurer M. Univ Munich, Der- matol Klin & Poliklin, Dept Dematol, Frauenlobstr 9-1 1, W-goo0 Munich 2, FRG. Squamous cell carcinoma in localized sclero- derma following immunosuppressive therapy with azathiorpine. Acra Dermato-Venereoll993; 73: (3) 217
Paul A, Levy GA, Greig PD*. *Toronto Hosp, Dept Surg, 200 Elisa- beth St, GW 3-538, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2C4. Balanc- ing cyclosporine A nephrotoxicity and rejection late after adult liver transplantation. Tramplant Proc 1993; 2 5 (4) 2664
Piepkorn M, Kumasaka B, Krieger JN, Burmer GC. Univ Washing- ton, Sch Med, Dept Med Dennatol, Div Dermatol, Rm-14 HIth Sci, Seattle, Wa 98195, USA. Development of human papilloma- virus associated Buschke-Lowenstein penile carcinoma during cy- closporine therapy for generalized pustular psoriasis. J Amer Acad Dermatol 1993; 2 9 (2 Pt 2) 321
Pointud P, Prudat M, Peron JM. Ctr Hosp Montlucon, Dept Rheuma- to1 & Internal Med, F-03109 Montlucon, France. Acute leukemia after low dose methotrexate therapy in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. JRhewnarol 1993; 2 0 (7) 1215
Ramsey-Goldman R, Mientus JM, Kutzer JE, Mulvihill JJ, Medsger TA. Northwestem Univ, Ward 3-315, 303 East Chicago Ave, Chi- cago, II 6061 1, USA. Pregnancy outcome in women with systemic lupus erythematosus treated with immunodepressive drugs. J Rheu- matol 1993; 2 0 (7) 1 152
Richter A, Beideck S, Bender W, Frosch PJ*. *Univ Witten Her- decke, Stadt Klin, Lehrstuhl Dermatol, Haut Klin, Beurhausstr 40, D-44137 Dortmund, FRG. Epidermal cysts and follicular eruptions with cyclosporine A (German, English Abstract). Houtrat 1993; 44: (8) 521
Shaheen FAM, Al-Sulaiman MH, Al-Khader AA*. *Riyadh Armed Forces Hosp, Dept Nephrol, POB 7897, Riyadh 11 159, Saudi Ara- bia. Long-term nephrotoxicity after exposure to cyclosporine in utero. Transplantation 1993; 56: ( I ) 224
Superina R, Acal L, Bilik R, Zaki A. Univ Toronto, Hosp Sick Chil- dren, Dept Surg, Liver Transplant Program, 555 Univ Ave, Toronto, Ontario, Canada MSG 1x8. Growth in children aRer liver transplantation on cyclosporine alone or in combination with low dose azathioprine. Tramplant Proc 1993; 25: (4) 2580
Van Leeuwen ML, Van Gelder T, Van Gemert HMA, Weimar W. Univ Hosp Rotterdam, Dept Internal Me4 Dr Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Critical blindness due to cyclosporin. Nerh JMed 1993; 43: (1-2) 69
Ventura HO, Milani RV, Lavie CJ, Smart FW, Stapleton DD, Toups TS, Price HL. Alton Ochsner Med Fdn & Ochsner Clin, Dept In- ternal Med, Cardiol Sect, 1514 Jefferson Highway, New Orleans, La 70121, USA. Cyclosporine-induced hypertension: Efficacy of 0 3 fatty acids in patients after cardiac transplantation. Circulation 1993; 88: (5 Part 2) 281
Vinot 0, Cochat P*, Dubourg-Derain L, Bouvier R, Vial T, Philippe N. *Hop Edouard Herriot, Unite Nephrol Pediat, Sen, Pharmaco- toxicovigilance, F-69437 Lyon 03, France. Jaundice associated with concomitant use of norethandrolone and cyclosporine. Trans- plantation 1993; 56: (2) 470
CURRENT AWARENESS IN PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY 549
Waser M, Maggiorini M, Binswanger U, Keusch G, Carrel T, Von Segesser L, Gallino A*, Turina M. 'Univ Hosp Zurich, Dept Med, Div Cardiol, Ramktr 100, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland. Irreversi- bility of cyclosporine-induced renal function impairment in heart transplant recipients. JHeart Lung Transplant 1993; 12: (5) 846
Wilson BE, Parsonnet J. 3820 Pk Blvd, Apt 14, Palo Alto, Ca 94306, USA. Azathioprine hypersensitivity mimicking sepsis in a patient with Crohn's disease. Clin Infect Dis 1993; 17: (5) 940
Wodzig KWH, Majoor GD, Tiebosch ATMG, De Heer E, Vriesman PJCV. Univ Limburg, Dept Immunol, POB 616, 6200 MD Maas- trict, The Netherlands. Malignant neoplasms in cyclosporine-in- duced autoimmunity. Trunsplunt Proc 1993; 2 5 (5) 2816
Wodzig KWH, Majoor GD, Vriesman PJCV. Univ Limburg, Dept Immunol, POB 616, 6200 MD Maastrict, The Netherlands. Kinet- ics of inducdeffector cell generation in the thymus in cyclosporine- induced autoimmunity. Trunsplunt Proc 1993; 2 5 (5) 2819
$'\g, 13 AUTONOMIC AGENTS
Austin SM, Al-Hayek A, Comianos M, Tamulonis DJ. St Elizabeth Hosp, Dept Internal Med, 1044 Belmont Ave, POB 1790, Young- stown, Oh 44501, USA. Mitral valve disease associated with long- term ergotamine use. Southern Med J 1993; 86: (1 0) 1 179
Brodsky M, Kamenker E, Orlov M, Allen B. Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine Med Ctr, Orange, Ca 92668, USA. Cardiac effect of prolonged p-blocker therapy for migraine (Letter). J Am Med Assn 1993; 270 (7) 880
Buikema H, Grandjean JG. Univ Groningen, Dept Pharmacol, Clin Pharmacol, 9713 BZ Groningen, The Netherlands. Potentiation of a-adrenoceptor-mediated vasoconstriction by sumatriptan (Letter). Lancet 1993; 342: (8879) 1121
Carey M. St James Hosp, Dept Anaesthesia, James St, POB 580, Dublin 8, Rep Ireland. Adverse cardiovascular sequelae of er- gometrine. Brit J Obstet Gynuecoll993; 100: (9) 865
Cavanah DK, Ballas ZK*. *Univ Iowa Hosp & Clin, Dept Internal Med, 200 Hawkins Dr, Iowa City, Ia 52242, USA. Pseudoephe- drine reaction presenting as recurrent toxic shock syndrome. Ann Intern Med 1993; 119 (4) 302
Cusano F, Lucian0 S, Capozzi M, Verrilli DA. G Rummo Gen Hosp, Div Dermatol, via Angelo 1, 1-82100 Benevento, Italy. Contact dermatitis from pilocarpine. Contact Dermutitis 1993; 2 9 (2) 99
Cutler NR, Sramek JJ. Calif Clin Trials, 8500 Wilshire Blvd, 7th Floor, Beverly Hills, Ca 9021 1, USA. Poor tolerability of MK-458 (Letter). Arch Neurol 1993; 5 0 (9) 896
Desai UR, Sudhamathi K, Natarajan S. Henry Ford Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, 2799 W Grand Blvd, Detroit, Mi 48202, USA. Intra- venous epinephrine and acute macular neuroretinopathy (Case Re- port). Arch Ophthulmol 1993; 111: (8) 1026
Escrig MG, Pareja FB, Ponsati JF. Hosp 12 Octubre, Sew Neurol, Madrid, Spain. Facial edema as an adverse effect to pergolide (Let- ter) (Spanish, English Abstract). Med Clin 1993; 101: (7) 275
Farm G. Natl Inst Occupat Hlth, Dept Occupat Dermatol, S-10401 Stockholm, Sweden. Contact allergy to nicotine from a nicotine patch. Contact Dermatitis 1993; 2 9 (4) 214
Grimmett MR, Williams KK, Brmker G, Edelhauser HF*. *Emory Univ, Eye Ctr, 1327 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, Ga 30322, USA. Cor- neal edema after miochol (Letter). Amer J Ophrhulmol 1993; 116: (2) 236
Hillis WS, MacIntyre PD. Western Infirm & Associated Hosp, Gardi- ner Inst, Dept Med & Therapeut, Glasgow G11 6NT, Scotland. Sumatriptan and chest pain (Letter). h c e t 1993; 342: (8872) 683
Hudgens DR, Conradi SE*. '171 Ashley Ave, Charleston, SC 29425, USA. Sudden death associated with terbutaline sulfate administra- tion. Amer J Obstet & Gynecoll993; 169 (1) 120
Ingrams GJ, Morgan FB. Kidderminster Gen Hosp, Kidderminster DYI 1 6RJ, England. Transcutaneous overdose of terbutaline. Brit Med J 1993; 307: (6902) 484
Jackson M. Univ Nottingham Hosp, Queens Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Nottingham NG7 2UH, England. Cerebral arterial narrowing with nicotine patch (Letter). Lnncer 1993; 342: (8865) 236
Martinez FV, Badas AJ, Goitia JFG, Aguirre I. Hosp Amara, Secc Alergol, Paseo Dr Beguiristain 107, E-20014 San Sebastian, Spain. Generalized dermatitis due to oral ephedrine. Contact Dermatitis 1993; 29: (4) 215
Nemecek D, Rastogi-Cruz D, Csernansky JG. Address not available. Atropinism may precipitate neuroleptic malignant syndrome daring treatment with clozapine (Letter). Amer JPsychiur 1993; 150 (10) 1561
Offidani C, Ottaviano V, Chiarotti M. Catholic Univ Sacred Heart, Inst Med Legale & Assicuraz, Largo F Vito 1, 1-00168 Rome, It- aly. Fatal case of bamifylline intoxication. Amer J Foren Med Path 1993; 14: (3) 244
Ottervanger JP, Van Witsen TB, Valkenburg HA, Stricker BHC'. 'Netherlands Ctr Monitoring Adverse Drug React, POB 5406, 2280 HK Rijswijk, The Netherlands. Postmarketing study of car- diovascular adverse reactions associated with sumatriptan. Brit Med J 1993; 307: (6913) 1185
Peter SA, Auk A, Jeansimon ML. St Marys Hosp Brooklyn, Dept Med, 170 Buffalo Ave, Brooklyn, NY 11213, USA. Bromo- criptine-induced schizophrenia (Case Report). J Natl Med Assn 1993; 85: (9) 700
Rockwell KA. Univ Wisconsin Hosp & Clin, Dept Pharm, 600 High- land Ave, Rm F6 133, Madison, Wi 53792, USA. Potential interac- tion between niacin and transdermal nicotine (Letter). Ann Phar- mcother 1993; 27: (10) 1283
Safran AB, Simona F, Sansonetti A, Pometta D, James R. Geneva Univ Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland. Topical timolol maleate might adversely affect serum lipoproteins. Int Ophthulmol 1993; 17: (2) 109
Shorr RI, Ray WA, Daugherty JR, Griffin MR. Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med, Div Pharmacoepidemiol, Nash- ville, Tn 37232, USA. Reserpine reconsidered - No association with serious peptic ulcer disease, J Gen Intern Med 1993; 8: (9) 510
Sun KO. Tung Wah Hosp, Dept Anesthet, Waterloo Rd, Kowloon, Hong Kong. Bronchospasm after esmolol and neostigmine. Anesth Intensive Care 1993; 21: (4) 457
Tfelt-Hansen P, Ferrari MD, Olesen J. Bispebjerg Hosp, Dept Neurol, DK-2400 Copenhagen, Denmark. Association between sumatriptan and stroke (Letter). Lancet 1993; 342: (8866) 303
Varriale P, Ramaprasad S. New York Med Coll, Cabrini Med Ctr, Div Cardiol, 227 East 19th St, New York, NY 10003, USA. Ami- nophylline induced atrial fibrillation. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 1993; 16: (10) 1953
Vincenzi C, Tosti A, Cirone M, Guarrera M, Cusano F. Univ Bolo- gna, Dept Dermatol, via Massarenti 1, 1-40138 Bologna, Italy. Al- lergic contact dermatitis from transdermal nicotine systems. Con- tact Dermatitis 1993, 29: (2) 104
Wheeler SD. 8950 N Kendall Dr, #501, Miami, F1 33176, USA. Di- hydroergotamine local reactions reduced by normal saline. Neurol- ogy 1993; 43: (9) 1852
Wilkinson SM, Kingston TP, Beck MH. Skin Hosp, Chapel St, Sal- ford M60 9EP, England. Allergic contact dermatitis from phenyle- phrine in a rectal ointment. Contact Dermatitis 1993; 2 9 (2) 100
14 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM AGENTS
Bourbeau J, Delfino R, Emst P*. *McGill Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Resp Epidemiol Unit, 11 10 Pine Ave W, Montreal, Que- bec, Canada H3A 1A3. Tracheal size is a determinant of the bron- choconstructive response to inhaled methacholine. Eur Resp f 1993; 6 (7) 991
Britton J. City Hosp Nottingham, Resp Med Unit, Nottingham NG5 IPD, England. Tolerance to p-agonists in asthma therapy (Com-
550 CURRENT AWARENESS IN PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY
menmy). Lancer 1993; 342: (8875) 818 Chin C, Choy M*. Wniv Calif Davis, Sacramento Med Ctr, Davis
Med Ctr, Div Pediat Cardiol, 2516 Stockton Blvd, Sacramento, Ca 95817, USA. Cardiomyopathy induced by phenylpropanolamine. J Pediat 1993; 123: (5) 825
Clark B. Fisow plc, Div Pharmaceut, Bakewell Rd, Loughborough LEI 1 ORH, England. General pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, and toxicology of nedocromil sodium. J Allerg CIin Immunol 1993; 92: (1) 200
Del Bufalo C, Fasano L, Fabbn M, Quarta CC, Gunella G*. Wniv Bologna, Cattedra Fisiopathol, 1-40126 Bologna, Italy. Efficacy and tolerability of nedocromil sodium versus placebo in chronic reversible obstructive airways disease. J Invest Allerg CIin Immu- no1 1993; J: (3) 136
Dorow P, Aurich R, Pekold U. DRK Krankenhaus Mark Branden- burg, Innere Abt Pneumol 1, Drontheimerstr 39-40, D-13359 Ber- lin, FRG. Efficacy and tolerability of azelastine nasal spray in pa- tients with allergic rhinitis compared to placebo and budesonide. Ameim-Forsch-Drug Res 1993; 43-2 (8) 909
Dwyer CM, Dick D. Stobhill Gen Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Glasgow G21 3UW, Scotland. Fixed drug eruption caused by diphenhy- dramine. J Amer Acad DematoI1993; 2 9 (3) 496
Ernst P, Habbick B, Suissa S, Hemmelgam B, Cockcroft D, Buist AS, HorWik RI, McNutt M, Spitzer WO. McGill Univ, Montreal Gen Hosp, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Resp Epidemiol Unit, Mont- real, Quebec, Canada H3A 1Al. Is the association between inhaled p-agonist use and lifethreatening asthma because of confounding by severity? Amer Rev Resp Dis 1993; 148: (1) 75
Finnerty JP, Howarth PH. Southampton Gen Hosp, Fac Med, Level D, Ctr Blk, Tremona Rd, Southampton SO9 4XY, England. Para- doxical bronchoconstriction with nebulized albuterol but not with terbutaline (Case Report). Amer Rev Resp Dis 1993; 148: (2) 512
Gustafsson P, Tsanakas J, Gold M, Primhak R, Radford M, Gillies El. *Glaxo Grp Res Ltd, Dept Resp Med, Greenford Rd, Green- ford UB6 OHE, Middx, England. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of inhaled fluticasone propionate 200 mg/day with inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate 400 mg/day in mild and moderate asthma. Arch Dis Child 1993; 6 9 (2) 206
Hanzlick R. 916 Cumberland Rd NE, Atlanta, Ga 30306, USA. Na- tional Association of Medical Examiners pediatric toxicology - Re- port 2 - Phenylpropanolamine update. Amer J Foren Med Path 1993; 1 4 (3) 268
Hastier P, Bianchi D, Kuhdorf H, Arpurt JP, Chichmanian RM, Saintpaul MC, Delmont J. Hop Cimiez, Serv Hepatogastroenterol, 4 Ave Reine Victoria, BP 179, F-06003 Nice, France. Thiophene- induced hepatitis: A new case (Letter) (French, English Abstract). Gastroen CIin Biol 1993; 17: (8-9) 613
Haulman J, Robertson WO*. 118724 40th PI NE, Seattle, Wa 98155, USA. Syrup of ipecac in 1993 - A personal perspective (Guest Editorial). Drug Sofety 1993; 9 (2) 79
Leach B. 66 Keble St, Corinda, Qld 4075, Australia. Should children inhale p-agonists before exercise? (Letter). Med J Ausrralia 1993; 159 (6) 430
Lehmke J, Thimme W. Humboldt Hosp, Innere Abt I , Nordgrakn 2, D-13509 Berlin, FRG. Longterm p-agonist use and increased risk of death from asthma (Letter) (German, English Abstract). Deut Med Wochenschr 1993; 118: (27-28) 1049
Mahieu LM, Rooman RP, Goossens E. Antwerp Univ Hosp, Dept Paediat, Wilrijkst 10, B-2650 Antwerp, Belgium. Imidmline in- toxication in children. Ew J Pediat 1993; 152 (1 1) 944
Seto A, Einarson T, Koren G. Hosp Sick Children, Morthe-Risk Pro- gram, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1x8. Evaluation of brom- pheniramine safely in pregnancy. Reprod Toxic01 1993; 7: (4) 393
Williams AF. St George Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Child Hlth, Cranmer Ten, London SW17 ORE, England. The effectiveness and side ef- fects of dexamethasone in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (Letter). Arch Dis Child 1993; 6 9 (3 Spec issue) 331
15 NEUROMUSCULAR AGENTS
Deacock SJ. Charing Cross Hosp, London W6 8RP, England. Sore throat after suxamethonium (Letter). Brit JAnaesth 1993; 71: ( I ) 164
Dicpinigaitis PV, Nierman DM, Miller A. Mt Sinai Med Ctr, Box 1232, 1 Gustave L Levy PI, New York, NY 10029, USA. Baclo- fen-induced bronchoconstriction. Ann Phmacorher 1993; 27: (7- 8) 883
Feldman SA, Hood J. Charing Cross & Westminster, Med Sch, Lon- don, England. Pipecuronium-induced prolongation of vecuronium block (Letter). Brit JAnaesth 1993; 71: (3) 459
Melton AT, Antognini JF*, Gronert GA. *Univ Calif Davis, Dept Anesthesiol, TB-170, Davis, Ca 95616, USA. Prolonged duration of succinylcholine in patients receiving anticonvulsants: Evidence for mild upregulation of acetylcholine receptors. Can J Anaesth 1993; 4 0 (1 0) 939
Moss J. Univ Chicago, Dept Anesthesia & Crit Care, 5841 S Mary- land Ave, MC4028, Chicago, 11 60637, USA. Are histamine-releas- ing drugs really contraindicated in patients with a known allergy to drugs? (Letter). Anesthesiology 1993; 79: (3) 623
Rao U, Milligan KR. Belfast City Hosp, Belfast BT9 7AB, Northern Ireland. Fixed dilated pupils associated with alcuronium infkions (Letter). Anaesthesia 1993; 48: (10) 917
Saidman LJ. Address not available. Are histamine-releasing drugs re- ally contraindicated in patients with a known allergy to drugs? (Comment). Anesfhesiology 1993; 7 9 (3) 624
Smith I, White PF. SW Med Ctr, Dallas, Tx, USA. Pipecuronium-in- duced prolongation of vecuronium block (Letter). Brit J Anaesth 1993; 71: (3) 460
16 REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM AGENTS
Contraceptives and congenital anomalies (ACOG Committee Opin- ion). Int JGynecol Obstet 1993; 42: (3) 316
Estrogen replacement therapy and endometrial cancer (ACOG Com- mittee Opinion). In1 J Gynecol Obstef 1993; 4 3 (1) 89
Akerlund M, Rode A, Westergaard J. Univ Hosp Lund, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, S-22363 Lund, Sweden. Comparative profiles of reli- ability, cycle control and side effects of 2 oral contraceptive formu- lations containing 150 pg desogestrel and either 30 or 20 pg ethinyl oestradiol. Brit J Obstet Gynaecol 1993; 100: (9) 832
Beaumont JL. Address not available. Antiethinyl estradiol antibodies (Letter). NeuroZogv 1993; 43: (9) 1860
Bell RJ, Permezel M, MacLennan A, Hughes C, Healy D, Brennecke S. Univ Melbourne, Howard Florey Inst Exptl Physiol & Med, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia. A randomized, doubleblind, pla- cebo-controlled trial of the safety of vaginal recombinant human relaxin for cervical ripening. Obstet Gynecol 1993; 82: (3) 328
Berenson AB, Wiemann CM. Univ Texas, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Med Branch, Galveston, Tx 77555, USA. Patient satisfaction and side effects with levonorgestrel implant (norplant) use in adoles- cents 18 years of age or younger. Pediatrics 1993; 92: (2) 257
Bluming AZ. Univ Sthn Calif, Los Angeles, Ca 90033, USA. Hor- mone replacement and cardiovascular risk factors (Letter). N Engl J Med 1993; 329 (14) 1042
Castelo-Branco C, Deo-Saba MJM, Vanrezc JA, Fortuny A, Gon- zalez-Merlo J. Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin & Prov, Sch Med, Dept Gynaecol & Obstet, C Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain. Effects of oophorectomy and hormone replacement therapy on pi- tuitary-gonadal function. Maruritar 1993; 17: (2) 101
Castelo-Branco C, Casals E, Sanllehy C, Gonzalez-Merlo J, Iglesias X. Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin & Prov, Sch Med, Dept Gynaecol & Obstet, C Villarroel 170, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain. Effects of oophorectomy and hormone replacement therapy on plasma lipids, Mafuritas 1993; 17: (2) 113
CURRENT AWARENESS IN PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY 55 1
Chu G, Farrell GC*. *Westmead Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepa- tol, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia. Portal vein thrombosis asso- ciated with prolonged ingestion of oral contraceptive steroids. J Gastroenferol Hepfol 1993; 8 (4) 390
Clements D, Rhodes J. Univ Hosp Wales, Dept Gastroenterol, Heath Pk, Cardiff CF4 4XW, Wales. Hormone replacement therapy in chronic active hepatitis: A w e report. Guf 1993; 34: (1 1) 1639
Collins LC, Peiris A. Div Pulm Med, 3rd FI, ACB, 550 S Jackson, Louisville, Ky 40202, USA. Bronchospasm secondary to replace- ment estrogen therapy. Chest 1993; 104: (4) 1300
Crook D, Stevenson JC. Wynn Inst Metab Res, London NW8 9SQ, England. Hormone replacement and cardiovascular risk factors (Letter). NEngl JMed 1993; 329 (14) 1041
Darney P. Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco Gen Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol & Reprod Sci, San Francisco, Ca 941 10, USA. Safety and efficiency of a triphasic oral contraceptive containing desogestrel: Results of three multicenter trials. Contracepfion 1993; 48: (4) 323
Daubresse JC. Hop Civil, B-6000 Charleroi, Belgium. Hormone re- placement and cardiovascular risk factors (Letter). N Engl J Med 1993; 329 (14) 1042
Delarey N, Schall R*, Luus HG, Meyer BH, Muller FO. *Univ Or- ange Free State, Dept Pharmacol, Farmovs Inst Clin Pharmacol & Drug Dev, POB 339 G6, Bloemfontein 9300, Rep Sth Africa. As- sessing the risk of ovulation in interaction studies of drugs and oral contraceptives. In? J Clin P h r m 7'her Toxicol 1993; 31: (9) 435
De Leo V, L m t t a D, Dantona D, Danero S. Univ Siena, Dept Ob- stet & Gynecol, via P Mascagni 46, 1-53100 Siena, Italy. Growth hormone secretion of premenopausal women before and after ovariectomy - Effect of hormone replacement therapy. Ferf Sferil 1993; M): (2) 268
Delva MD. Queens Univ, Fac Med, Dept Family Med, 220 Bagot St, POB 8888, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7N 5E9. Hormone re- placement therapy: Risks, benefits, and costs. Can F m Phys 1993; 3 9 2149
Disaia PJ, Odicino F, Grosen EA, Cowan B, Pecorelli S, Wile AG, Creasman WT. Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Irvine, Ca 92717, USA. Hormone replacement therapy in breast cancer (Letter). Lancet 1993; 342: (8881) 1232
Egan TM, Siegert RJ, Fairley NA. Porirua Hosp, POB 50233, Pu- rirua, New Zealand. Use of hormonal contraceptives in an institu- tional setting - Reasons for use, consent and safety in women with psychiatric and intellectual disabilities. N Z Med J 1993; 106: (961) 338
Famodu AA, Elom EU, Ehigiegba AE, Fakoya TA. Univ Benin, Coll Med Sci, Dept Haematol, Benin City, Nigeria. Abnormal fibri- nolytic activity in African women taking oral contraceptives (Let- ter). Blood Cougulat Fibrin01 1993; 4 (4) 641
Guerrier FJ. Roger Pk Med Ctr, 500 loth Ave Sth, St Petersburg, FI 33701, USA. Patient acceptability of estrace as postmenopausal es- trogen-replacement therapy. Advan Ther 1993; 1 0 (4) 167
Hemrika DJ, Slaats EH, Kennedy JC, Robles-Korsen TMD, Schoe- maker J. OL Vrouwe Gasthuis, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, LE Oos- terparkstr 279, POB 95500, 1090 Hh4 Amsterdam, The Nether- lands. Pulsatile luteinizing hormone patterns in long term oral con- traceptive users. J Clin Endmrinol Metab 1993; 717: (2) 420
Jensen J. Vaerebrovej 170, DK-2880 Bagsvaerd, Denmark. Lipid and lipoprotein profiles in postmenopausal women - Effects of com- bined hormone replacement therapy (Summary of Doctoral The- sis). Acta Obsfet Gynecol &and 1993; 72: (6) 500
Katschinski B, Fingerle D, Scherbaum B, Goebell H. Univ Essen Ge- samthsch Klinikum, Gastroenterol Abt, Hufelandstr 55, W-4300 Essen I , FRG. Oral contraceptive use and cigarette smoking in Crohns disease. Digest Dis Sci 1993; 38: (9) 1596
Ketchum P. Address not available. Revised guidelines for oral contra- ceptives - Lower doses can be taken longer. Can Fam Phys 1993; 3 9 1732
Kimmerle R, Weiss R, Berger M, Kurz KH. Heinrich Heine Univ, Dept Nutr & Metab Dis, WHO Collaborating Ctr Diabet, Moorenstr 56, W-4000 Dusseldorf, FRG. Effectiveness, safety, and acceptability of a copper intrauterine device (CU Safe-300) in type I diabetic women. Diabefes Care 1993; 1 6 (9) 1227
Lanari C, Molinolo AA, Pasqualini CD*. *NaU Acad Med Buenos Aires, RA-1450 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. Oral contraception and breast cancer (Letter). J Nut Cancer Insf 1993; 8 5 (18) 1525
Levine SR. Address not available. Antiethinyl estradiol antibodies (Reply). Neurologv 1993; 43: (9) 1860
Lindgren A, Olsson R. Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Med Clin, S-41345 Gothenburg, Sweden. Liver damage from low-dose oral contracep tives. J Intern Med 1993; 234 (3) 287
Manasco PK, Pescovitz OH, Blizzard RM. NIEHS, Molec & Integrat Neurosci Lab, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709, USA. Local reactions to depot leuprolide therapy for central precocious puberty (Letter). JPediaf 1993; 123: (2) 334
Martin KA, Freeman MW. Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, Ma 021 14, USA. Hormone replacement and cardiovascular risk factors (Reply). N Engl J Med 1993; 329 (1 4) 1043
Nabulsi AA, Folsom AR, White A. Burroughs Wellcome Co, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27708, USA. Hormone replacement and cardio- vascular risk factors (Reply). N Engl J Med 1993; 329 (14) 1042
Neely EK, Wilson DM, Hintz RL. Stanford Univ, Med Ctr, Sch Med, Div Pediat Endocrinol, Stanford, Ca 94305, USA. Local reactions to depot leuprolide therapy for central precocious puberty (Reply). JPediaf 1993; 123: (2) 335
Palmer JR, Rosenberg L, Shapiro S. Boston Univ, Sch Med, Slone Epidemiol Unit, 1371 Beacon St, Brookline, Ma 02146, USA. Oral contraceptives and malignant melanoma (Reply). Cancer Cause Control 1993; 4 (4) 396
Pillans P, Sparrow MJ. Univ Otago, Sch Med, Natl Toxicol Grp, Dunedin, New Zealand. Pregnancy associated with a combined oral contraceptive and itraconazole (Letter). N Z Med J 1993; 106: (965) 436
Quehenberger P, Kapiotis S, Partan C, Schneider B, Wenzel R, Gaiger A, Speiser W*. Wniv Vienna, AKH Wein, Clin Inst Med & Chem Lab, Hematol Lab, Leitstelle 5J, A-1090 Vienna, Austria. Studies on oral contraceptive-induced changes in blood coagulation and fibrinolysis and the estrogen effect on endothelial cells. Ann HematoIl993; 67: (1) 33
Rafuse J. Address not available. SOGC says regulatory agencies stall- ing on approval of safe, effective contraceptives. Can Med Assn J 1993; 149 (4) 467
Russell AY, Williams MS, Farr PA, Schwab AJ, Plattsmier S. Univ Texas, Med Branch, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Off Student Affairs, Ashbel Smith Bldg 1208, Galveston, Tx 77555, USA. Patterns of contraceptive use and pregnancy among young Hispanic women on the Texashlexico border. JAdolescenf Health 1993; 14: (5) 373
Sacks PC, Falk RJ. 2440 M St NW, Ste 401, Washington, DC 20037, USA. Hematometra associated with estrogen replacement therapy. Southern Med J 1993; 86: (7) 842
Stewart M. Address not available. Risk of cerebral thrombosis is less for lower dose oral contraceptives than for higher dosage pills. Fam Planning Perspect 1993; 25: (5) 237
Tait RC, Walker ID*, Islam SIAM, McCall F, Conkie JA, Wight M, Mitchell R, Davidson JF. *Glasgow Royal Infirm, Dept Haematol, Castle St, Glasgow G4 OSF, Scotland. Protein C activity in healthy volunteers - Influence of age, sex, smoking and oral contraceptives. Thromb Haemost 1993; 7 0 (2) 281
Thus C, Knipschild P. Univ Limburg, Dept Epidemiol, POB 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands. Oral contraceptives and the risk of gallbladder disease - A meta-analysis. Amer J Public Health 1993; 83: (8) 11 13
Trussell J, Stewart F, Potts M, Guest F, Ellertson C. Princeton Univ, Off Populat Res, 21 Prospect Ave, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA. Should oral contraceptives be available without prescription? Amer
552 CURRENT AWARENESS IN PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY
J Public Health 1993; 83: (8) 1094 Tsukamoto N, Uchiyama T, Takeuchi T, Sat0 S, Naruse T, Nakazato Y. Gunma Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med 3, 3-39-15 Showa cho, Maebashi, Gunma 371, Japan. Fatal outcome of a patient with severe aplastic anemia after treatment with metenolone acetate. Ann Hemutol 1993; 67: (1 ) 4 1
Weiss NS, White E. Univ Washington, Sch Pub1 Hlth & Community Med, Dept Epidemiol, Seattle, Wa 98195, USA. Oral contracep tives and malignant melanoma (Comment). Cuncer Cause Control 1993; 4: (4) 395
Wheeler JM, Knittle JD, Miller JD, Adashi E, Barnes R, Behrman J, Cameron W, Comite F, Dawood YM, Dlugi AM, et al. MPH, 6550 Fannin St, #801, Houston, Tx 77030, USA. Depot leuprolide ace- tate versus danml in the treatment of women with symptomatic endometriosis - A multi-center, double-blind randomized clinical trial. 11. Assessment of safety. Amer J Obstet Gynecol 1993; 169 (1) 26
Yuen J, Persson I, Bergkvist L, Hoover R, Schairer C, Adami HO. Univ Hosp Uppsala, Canc Epidemiol Unit, S-75185 Uppsala, Swe- den. Hormone replacement therapy and breast cancer mortality in Swedish women - Results after adjustment for healthy drug-user effect. Cuncer Cause Control 1993; 4: (4) 369
Zumoff B. Beth Israel Med Ctr, New York, NY 10003, USA. Hor- mone replacement and cardiovascular risk factors (Letter). N Engl JMed 1993; 329 (14) 1041
17 GASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM AGENTS
Castellote E, Bonet J, Lauzurica R, Pastor C, Cofan F, Caralps A. Univ Hosp Germans Trias & Pujol, Dept Nephrol, Crta Canyet s-n, E-089 16 Badalona, Spain. Does interaction between omeprazole and cyclosporin exist? (Letter). Nephron 1993; 65: (3) 478
Delpre G, Lapidot A, Lipchitz A, Livni E, Kadish U. Beilinson Med Ctr, Inst Gastroenterol, IL-49100 Petah Tiqwa, Israel. Hyperpro- lactinaemia during famotidine therapy (Letter). Lancet 1993; 342: (8875) 868
Fabian TC, Croce M A Address not available. Pneumonia due to stress ulcer prophylaxis with cimetidine - A necessary consequence (Reply). Arch Surg 1993; 128 (9) 1079
Finnie IA, Gilmore IT*. *Royal Liverpool Univ Hosp, Gastroenterol Univ, Prescot St, Liverpool L7 8XP, England. Skin rash, fever and rigors caused by olsalazine. Eur J Gasnoenterol Heputol 1993; 5: (10) 881
Gaughan WJ, Sheth VR, Francos GC, Michael HJ, Burke JF. Thomas Jefferson Univ, Dept Med, Div Nephrol, 111 Sth 11th St, Ste 7320, Philadelphia, Pa 19107, USA. Ranitidine-induced acute in- terstitial nephritis with epithelial cell foot process fusion. Amer J Kidney Dis 1993; 22: (2) 337
Jenkins SA, Sutton R, Kingsnorth AN, Shields R. Univ Liverpool, Dept Surg, POB 147, Liverpool L69 3BX, England. Somatostatin - Safety in patients with variceal bleeding (Letter). Gastroenterology 1993; 105 (2) 642
Lesur G, Paupard T, Turner L, Bergmer AM, Parlier H, Dupuy P. Hop Ambroise Pare, Sen, Hepatogastroenterol, F-92108 Boulogne, France. Esophageal mycosis induced by omeprazole (Letter) (French, English Abstract). Gasnoen CIin Biol 1993; 17: (8-9) 598
Miller LG, Hopkinson JM, Motil KJ, Corboy JE, Andersson S. Bay- lor Coll Med, Childrens Nutr Res Ctr, Dept Family Med, Houston, Tx 77030, USA. Disposition of olsalazine and metabolites in breast milk. JClin Phurmucol 1993; 33: (8) 703
Neelakantappa K, Gallo GR, Lowenstein J. NYU Med Ctr, Dept Med, 550 1st Ave, Rm TI1 440, New York, NY 10016, USA. Ranitidine-associated interstitial nephritis and Fanconi syndrome. Amer J Kidney Dis 1993; 22: (2) 333
Popvic V, Chayvialle JA, Wass JAH*. *St Bartholomews Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, London EClA 7BE, England. Proceedings of the discussion - Tolerability and safety of sandostatin. Digestion 1993;
54: (Suppl 1) 104 Tryba M. Address not available. Pneumonia due to stress ulcer pro-
phylaxis with cimedine - A necessary consequence (Letter). Arch Surg 1993; 128 (9) 1078
18 ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AGENTS - STEROIDAL
Cohen IJ. Beilinson Med Ctr, Childrens Med Ctr, Sambur Ctr Pediat Hematol Oncol, IL-49100 Petah Tiqwa, Israel. Cardiovascular col- lapse after high dose methylprednisolone (Editorial). Pediut Hemo- to1 Oncol 1993; 1 0 (3) R5
Dowell SF, Bresee JS*. *Ctr Dis Control, Div Vital & Rickettsial Dis, Epidemiol Activ Sect, Mail Stop A32, Atlanta, Ga 30333, USA. Severe Vuricellu associated with steroid use. Pediufrics 1993; 92: (2) 223
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Walsh P, Aeling JL, Huff L, Weston WL. Univ Colorado, Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, 4200 East 9th Ave, Box B153, Denver, Co 80262, USA. Hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression by superpo- tent topical steroids. JAmer AcadDermatol1993; 2 9 (3) 501
19 OTHERS
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Baggish MS, Brill AI, Rosensweig B, Barbot JE, Indman PD. Good Samaritan Hosp, Dept Obstet I% Gynecol, 375 D h y t h Ave, Cin- cinnati, Oh 45220, USA. Fatal acute glycine and sorbitol toxicity during operative hysteroscopy. J Gynecol Surg 1993; 9 (3) 137
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Yarasheski KE, Zachwieja JJ. Washington Univ, Sch Med, St Louis, Mo 63 110, USA. Growth hormone therapy for the elderly - The fountain of youth proves toxic (Letter). J Am Med Assn 1993; 2 7 0 (14) 1694
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