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SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING WHAT DO THE GLOBAL TOP TEN OIL AND GAS COMPANIES REPORT ON? Thesis supervisors: Torbjörn Brorson, Konstantinos Evangelinos Martin Petrushevski, LU, CEU, Budapest - June 17 2014 MESPOM 2012-2014

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Page 1: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

SUSTAINABILITY REPORTINGWHAT DO THE GLOBAL TOP TEN OIL AND GAS COMPANIES REPORT ON?

Thesis supervisors: Torbjörn Brorson, Konstantinos Evangelinos

Martin Petrushevski, LU, CEU, Budapest - June 17 2014

MESPOM 2012-2014

Page 2: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

April 13, 2023 2

PRESENTATION OUTLINE• Problem definition

• Research question

• Methodology

• Results

• Conclusions and recommendations

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

Page 3: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

April 13, 2023 3

OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

Image source: BP 2012 (with amendments)

Page 4: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

Image source: Usresponserestoration 2014.

Image source: Andrewfrank 2013.

Image source: Wikimedia 2010.

Image source: Capitolalert 2010.

Image source: Wikimedia 2010b.

Image source: Wikimedia 2010c.

Page 5: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

April 13, 2023 5

RESEARCH QUESTION

• To what extent do sustainability reports in the oil and gas industry comply with the GRI Guidelines for sustainability reporting?

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

Page 6: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

April 13, 2023 6

METHODOLOGY AND RESEARCH DESIGN• Literature review

• Top ten oil and gas companies in 2013

• GRI Guidelines

• Evaluation framework development

• Results

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

Page 7: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

April 13, 2023 7

OIL AND GAS COMPANIES

MESPOM 2012-2014

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

1. ExxonMobil2. Shell3. PetroChina4. Chevron5. Gazprom6. BP7. Petrobras8. Total9. Sinopec10. Eni

Page 8: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

April 13, 2023 8

GLOBAL REPORTING INITIATIVE (GRI G3.1 OGSS)

• Profile and Governance• Strategy and Analysis• Organizational Profile• Report Parameters• Governance, Commitments

and Engagement

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

• Management Approach and Performance Indicators• Economic Indicators• Environmental Indicators• Social Performance Indicators• Labor Practices and Decent Work• Human Rights• Society• Product Responsibility

Page 9: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

April 13, 2023 9

EVALUATION TEMPLATE

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

Page 10: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

April 13, 2023 10

FINDINGS: STRATEGY AND ANALYSIS

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

Topics: 2

Page 11: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

April 13, 2023 11

FINDINGS: ORGANIZATIONAL PROFILE

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

Topics: 10

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April 13, 2023 12

FINDINGS: REPORT PARAMETERS

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

Topics: 13

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April 13, 2023 13

FINDINGS: GOVERNANCE

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

Topics: 17

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April 13, 2023 14

FINDINGS: ECONOMIC PI

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

Topics: 10

Page 15: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

April 13, 2023 15

FINDINGS: ENVIRONMENTAL PI

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

Topics: 32

Page 16: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

April 13, 2023 16

FINDINGS: SOCIAL PI

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

Topics: 15 Topics: 12

Topics: 14 Topics: 10

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April 13, 2023 17

OVERALL RESULTS• The frontrunners

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

• The better-than-average reporters

• The mediocre reporters

• The trailers

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April 13, 2023 18

CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS• Four categories identified• The frontrunners• The better-than-average-reporters• The mediocre reporters• The trailers

• Higher scores for first part of the guidelines• Strategy and analysis (95%)• Organizational profile (91.8%)• Report parameters (85.7%)• Governance (81%)

• External assurance

• Applicability of GRI Guidelines

Martin Petrushevski, Sustainability Reporting

MESPOM 2012-2014

• Lower scores for TBL PIs• Economic (66.9%)• Environmental (42.4%)• Social (37.6%)

Page 19: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

Thank you for your attention

Any questions?

Page 20: Petrushevski Martin - Sustainability Reporting in the Oil and Gas Industry According to the GRI Guidelines

April 13, 2023 20

REFERENCES• Andrewfrank 2013. Portfolio: Andrew Frank Communications. URL: http://

andrewfrank.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Exxon-Valdez-Aerial-Photo-AF.jpg. [consulted 9 June 2014].

• Usresponserestoration 2014. Remembering the Exxon Valdez: Collecting 25 Years of Memories and Memorabilia. URL: http://usresponserestoration.wordpress.com/2014/03/24/remembering-the-exxon-valdez-collecting-25-years-of-memories-and-memorabilia/. [consulted 9 June 2014].

• Wikimedia 2010a. Deepwater Horizon offshore drilling unit on fire. URL: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Deepwater_Horizon_offshore_drilling_unit_on_fire_2010.jpg. [consulted 9 June 2014].

• Wikimedia 2010b. Deepwater Horizon oil spill. URL: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Deepwater_Horizon_oil_spill_-_May_24,_2010_-_with_locator.jpg. [consulted 9 June 2014].

• Wikimedia 2010c. Oiled pelicans. URL: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Oiled_Pelicans.jpg. [consulted 9 June 2010].