personal experience of a physician by ellis, john, 1815-1896
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Title:PersonalExperienceofaPhysician
Author:JohnEllis
ReleaseDate:September,2004[EBook#6481][Yes,wearemorethanoneyearaheadofschedule][ThisfilewasfirstpostedonDecember20,2002]
Edition:10
Language:English
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***STARTOFTHEPROJECTGUTENBERGEBOOKEXPERIENCEOFAPHYSICIAN***
ProducedbyAvinashKothare,TomAllen,JulietSutherland,CharlesFranksandtheOnlineDistributedProofreadingTeam.
PERSONALEXPERIENCEOFAPHYSICIAN,
WITH
ANAPPEALTOTHEMEDICALANDCLERICALPROFESSIONS;
AND
ANAPPENDIX,
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AREVIEWOF"CHRISTANDTHETEMPERANCEQUESTION"INTHECHRISTIANUNION.
BY
JOHNELLIS,M.D.
CONTENTS.
CHAPTERI.PERSONALMEDICALEXPERIENCEOKAPHYSICIAN.
CHAPTERII.WHYEVERYPHYSICIANSHOULDEXAMINEHOMOEOPATHY.
CHAPTERIII.DANGERSTHATRESULTFROMTHEALLOPATHICTREATMENTOFDISEASES.
CHAPTERIV.PERSONALRELIGIOUSEXPERIENCEOFAPHYSICIAN.
CHAPTERV.THEDAWNOFANEWDISPENSATION.
CHAPTERVI.ANEWDAYTOOUREARTH.
CHAPTERVII.THEWANTSOFTHECHRISTIANCHURCH.
CHAPTERVIII.RESTRAININGANDCURINGSPIRITUALANDNATURALDISEASES.
CHAPTERIX.PERSONALEXPERIENCECONTINUEDANDEFFORTS.
CHAPTERX.FINALAPPEALTOTHECLERGY.
ADDENDUM.AREVIEWOF"CHRISTANDTHETEMPERANCEQUESTION,"INTHE"CHRISTIANUNION."
PERSONALEXPERIENCEOFAPHYSICIAN.
CHAPTERI.
Wealladmitthateveryonewhoattemptstoactasaphysician,shouldstrivetoqualifyhimself,orherself,fortheworkbyobtainingthebest
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educationwhichourmedicalschoolsafford;fortophysiciansareintrusted,notsimplythepropertyormoney,buttheverylivesoftheirfellow-citizens.Astheresponsibilityisgreat,sothedutyofpreparingone'sselfbeforecommencingpractice,andofkeepingfullyabreastofallnewandvaluablediscoveriesintheartofhealing,isequallygreat.Aphysicianshouldnotbeledblindlybyhisteachersandprominentmedicalwriters,andsostronglyconfirmhimselfinthetheoriesandviewswhichtheyproclaimthathecannot,withoutprejudice,examinenewviewsandtheorieswithduecare.IthasbeensaidthatwhenHarveydiscoveredthetruecourseofthecirculationoftheblood,therewasnotasingleprofessorinthemedicalcollegesofEnglandoverfiftyyearsofage,whoeverbelieved"theheresy,"ashisdiscoverywascalled.Howeverthismayhavebeen,itiscertainthatprofessorsandprominentmedicalwritersarenotalwaysthefirsttoseeandrecognizethetruth,evenwhenitisclearlypresentedtotheirnotice.
AnativeofwesternMassachusetts,Istudiedmedicinewithanintelligentandworthyphysicianinmynativetown,andattendedtwoandone-halfcoursesofmedicallecturesattheBerkshireMedicalCollege,atPittsfield,Mass.,andgraduatedin1841;andduringthefollowingwinterIattendedtheMedicalCollegeatAlbany,N.Y.,devotingalargeportionofmytimetodissecting.AfterfinishingatAlbany,IvisitedvariousplacesinwesternandcentralMassachusetts,andoperatedoneyesforstrabismusorcross-eyes,--anoperationwhichhadthenbeenrecentlyintroducedfor
thatdeformity;afterwhichIsettledatChesterfield(Mass.),andcommencedpracticingmedicine,whereIremainedaboutoneyear.
OnedayIvisitedNorthampton,and,callingonaphysicianwithwhomIwasacquainted,Ifounduponhistableahomoeopathicbook."Why,"Iexclaimedwithastonishment,"youarenotstudyinghomoeopathy,areyou?""Yes,"hereplied,"Iamstudyingit,andtryingtheremediescautiously;"andhewentontodescribecaseswhichhehadtreatedsatisfactorilybytheuseoftheremedies,andamongthemacaseofpleurisyandoneofintermittentfever,andhewoundupbysaying:"Now,ifyouwillgodownthestreettoabook-storeandpurchase'Hull'sJahr,'intwovolumes,Iwillgiveyouhalfadozenhomoeopathicremedies,andyoucantrythemforyourself."
Herewasadilemma.NeveruntilthathourhadIeverheardhomoeopathyspokenof,byeitheramedicalprofessororoneofmyprofessionalbrethren,exceptwithcontemptandridicule."But,"Isaidtomyself,"ifthereisanytruthinhomoeopathyIoughttoknowit,andIcannottreatthisphysician'stestimonywithcontempt;anditisadutywhichIowetomyfellow-men,andespeciallytomypatients,toinvestigatethenewsystemcarefully."Iimmediatelywentandpurchasedthebooks,andhegivemesixbottlesofmedicine,andItookthembackwithmetoChesterfield.IremembermakingbutoneHomoeopathicprescriptionbeforeleavingChesterfield,andthatwasforacaseofuterinehemorrhage,whichIhadtreatedunsuccessfullyforsometimewithallopathicremedies.IlookedovermyHomoeopathicbookscarefullyandfoundthatChina(cinchona)wasindicated.Asthatremedywasnotamongthebottlesofmedicatedpellets
whichmymedicalfriendhadgivenme,IdirectedthatonedropoftheordinarytinctureofPeruvianbarkshouldbedroppedintoaglassofwater,andthat,afterstirringitwell,oneteaspoonfulofthesolutionthusmadeshouldbegiventhreeorfourtimesaday.Thepatientcommencedimprovingimmediately,andwassoonwell.
SoonafterthatIremovedtoGrandRapids,Michigan,andcommencedanewthepracticeofmedicine.IthenhadneithertheknowledgenorthefaithinhomoeopathywhichIthoughtwouldjustifymeintreatinganyseriouscaseofdiseasewithhomoeopathicremedies;butIdidnotneglecttostudythe
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newbooks.Oneday,afriendofmyyoungerdays,whowasresidingatGrandHaven,cameintomyofficeandsaidthathehadbeensufferingfromthetoothacheforseveraldays,andthathedidnotliketohavethetoothextracted,andhewantedtoknowifIcoulddoanythingforitwithoutextractingit.ItoldhimthatIhadrecentlyobtainedsomehomoeopathicbooksandremedies,andthatIhadnoticedthatremedieswerespokenoffortoothache.SoIlookedovermybooksandselectedBelladonnaastheremedysuitableinhiscase,andgavehimadoseofitandotherdosestotakewithhimifheneededthem.Wetalkedintheofficeforashorttime,andthenwewalkeduptothehotelwherehewasstopping;asweentered,hestoodstillamomentandremarked:"Well,mytoothdoesnotacheasseverelyasitdid."Isawhimweeksafterward,andhetoldmethathehadnothadthetoothachefromthehourhetookthemedicine.
Awayinthatnewplace,thenavillageofaboutonethousandinhabitants,withnohomoeopathicphysicianwithinahundredmilesofme,Icommencedcautiouslytheuseofthenewremedies;firstinmildcasesofdisease,andincaseswhereAllopathictreatmentfailedtoproducethedesiredeffect.AmongthefirstoftheseriouscaseswhereIusedtheremedieswasacaseofpneumonia.Ayoungmanhadbeenverysickwiththatdiseaseformanydays.Ihadresortedvigorouslytotheantiphlogistictreatmenttheninvogue;aconsultingphysicianwascalled,andatlastwetoldthefamilythatourpatientcouldnotliveuntilthenextmorning.Ithensaidtotheconsultingphysician:"Ihavesomehomoeopathicremedies;supposewetry
them?"Hisreplywas:"Itdoesnotmakeanydifferencewhatyoutry;hewillnotliveuntilmorning."UndersuchcircumstancesIfeltthatIwasjustifiedintryingthenewremedies.IaccordinglydissolvedafewpelletsofAconiteinaglassofwater,andofBryoniaalb.inanotherglassofwater,anddirectedthatateaspoonfulofthesolutionofAconiteshouldbegivenonceanhourforfivehours,andthatasimilardoseofBryoniabegiveninsteadofAconiteeverysixthhour.Isatdownbyhisbedsideandwatchedhiscasefortwohours.AttheendofthatperiodIfoundthathispulsewasfivebeatslessfrequentinaminute,andthathisbreathingwasalittleeasier.Thenextmorningallofhisdangeroussymptomshaddisappeared,andinareasonableperiodoftimehewasrestoredtohealth.Italkedwiththeconsultingphysicianabouthisunexpectedrecovery,andwewere,disposedtothinkthatwehadmadeafalseprognosis,andthathe
wouldhaverecoveredanyway.Still,thecasemadesomeimpressiononme;sothatinthenextcaseofpneumoniatowhichIwascalled,Iresolvedtotrythesameremediesinthesameway.Thepatientwasamanaboutfortyyearsofage.UndertheactionoftheAconiteandBryoniathepatientaboutheldhisown,neithergainingnorlosingveryperceptiblyforaboutthreedays.AttheendofthatperiodIbecamealarmed,andfeltthatifthepatientweretodieIshouldbeguiltyofthecrimeofmanslaughter.Idiscontinuedthetreatment,andresortedtothethenregularantiphlogistictreatment;thepatientimmediatelybegantogetworse,andattheendofthreedaysmorehewasaverysickman.IthencametotheconclusionthatmypatienthaddonemuchbetterunderthehomoeopathictreatmentthanhehadundertheAllopathic,andIdiscontinuedthelatterandreturnedtotheformer,givingtheAconiteandBryonia.Thepatientceasedtogrowworse;
heheldhisownfortwoorthreedays,thenhebegantoimprove,andwassoonrestoredtohealth.FromthatdaytothisIhaveneverbledapatientsufferingfromeitherpneumoniaorpleurisy,neitherhaveIappliedablister,orgivenacathartic,oranAllopathicdoseoftartaremetic,oranopiate,oranyformofalcoholicorfermenteddrinks,eitherduringthecontinuanceoftheabove-nameddiseasesorduringconvalescence;norhaveIeverregretted,inasingleinstance,nothavingdoneso.
Duringthefalloftheyearwehadmanycasesofdysenterywhichwereveryobstinate,continuingoneortwoweeksorlonger,attendedbyafever
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approachingatyphoidcharacter.IfoundtheAllopathictreatmentunsatisfactory,astherewerequiteanumberofdeaths.SoIconsultedmyhomoeopathicbooksandconcludedtotrytheremedies;butatthattimeIhadonlythesixcarefullypreparedremediesgivenmebythephysicianinNorthampton,andIfoundthatIneededsomeotherremedies;soforArsenicumIusedadropofFowler'ssolutionofarsenicinaglassfulofwater,givingateaspoonfulofthesolutionthuspreparedforadose,andIalsousedthetinctureofColocynthandotherremediesinthesamemanner.EvenwiththehelpofsuchcruderemediesIfoundthatIcouldgenerallycontrolthediseasefarmorespeedilyandwithgreatercertaintyandsafetythanbyAllopathictreatment.
Iwascalledtoattendayoungmanwho,whilestoopingovertosetatrapinthewoods,wasmistakenforabearbyacomradewhowashuntingwithhim,andshotthroughtheneck.TorestrainsecondaryhemorrhageIwasobliged,inordertosavethelifeofmypatient,toligaturebothcarotidarteriesattheintervalofonlyfourandone-halfdays,which,atthattime,hadneverbeendonesuccessfullyatanintervaloflessthantwelvemonthsbetweentheoperations.Mypatientdidnotsufferfromheadsymptoms,asIwasfearfulhewould,buthislungsbecameseriouslycongested.IresortedtotheAllopathictreatmentwithoutaffordinganyrelief;and,ashewassteadilygettingworse,IconsultedmyhomoeopathicworksandgavehimAconite,adropofthetinctureinaglassofwater;ofthesolutionthusmadeIdirectedateaspoonfultobegiveneveryhour;
thisgavepromptrelieftotheactivesymptomsofcongestion.ForacoughwhichremainedIgaveafewdosesofbelladonnapreparedinthesamemanner,andallofthesymptomssoondisappeared.IreportedthiscasetotheNewYorkJournalofMedicine,anditwastransferred,eventothehomoeopathicprescriptions,totheAmericaneditionofVelpeau'sgreatworkonsurgery.
IfoundwhenIwenttoGrandRapidsthattheintermittent,remittent,andperniciousfevers,whichprevailedinthatplaceandinthesurroundingcountry,weregenerallytreatedbytheresidentphysicianswithmercurialorothercatharticremedies,followedoraccompaniedbyQuinineandbrandyorfermenteddrinkscontainingAlcohol,andopiateswheretheyweresupposedtobenecessary.AsIbegantolookintohomoeopathy,Ifirst
prescribedIpecacforthevomitingwhichsometimesattendedthesefevers,onedropofthetinctureinaglassofwater,andgivingateaspoonfulfromtheglassforadose.ForwaterydiarrhoeasIgaveFowler'ssolutionofArsenicinthesamemanner,andinbothinstancesgenerallywithverysatisfactoryresults.Asmyconfidenceinthehomoeopathictreatmentofdiseasesincreased,IsenttoNewYorkandobtainedanassortmentoftheremediesandmorebooks,andwasthenmuchbetterpreparedtoprescribesuccessfully.IsoonfoundthatbytheiruseIcoulddispensewithcatharticremediesandthusavoidthedangerofcausingamedicinalirritationofthebowels,whichitissometimesdifficulttocontrol.IalsofoundthatIcoulddomuchbetterwithoutAlcoholinanyform,inthetreatmentofthesefevers,thanwithit;andIsoonceasedtousebrandy,wine,beer,etc.
AstoQuinine,thatremedywillunquestionablyinterrupttheparoxysmsofintermittentandremittentfeverspromptlyifitisgivenatthepropertimeandinsuitabledoses;and,iftheattackisthefirstthepatienthaseverhad,areturnofthediseasemayatleastsometimesbepreventedbygivingonceaweekintwoorthreedoses,atanintervaloftwelvehours,aboutthequantitywhichwouldberequiredtointerruptthediseaseinthefirstinstance.Thesedosesshouldbegiventhedaybeforethediseaseisexpectedtoreturn.Ifounditmuchbettertogiveabouttwolargedosesofquininethantogivethesamequantityin1or2graindoses.Ireported
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theresultsofmyexperimentsandobservationsintheuseofQuinineatGrandRapidstothe_NewYorkJournalofMedicine_(allopathic).Inallinstanceswherelifeisindangerfromareturnofaparoxysmofintermittentorremittentfever,thepatientcanberescuedfromimmediatedangerbygivingQuinineindosessufficienttopreventareturnoftheparoxysm.Inallothercases,andperhapseveninsuch,wecanrelysafelyonhomoeopathicremediesinminutedoses.QuinineinAllopathicdoseswillrarelycurethedisease,excepting,itmaybe,asnamedabove,inafirstattack.Ifthepatienthaseverhadmorethanoneortwoattacks,itisalmostsuretoreturnagainandagainfortwoseasons,complicatedwithsymptomscausedbytheremedy,inspiteofAllopathicdosesofquinine;whereasbytreatingthepatienthomoeopathically,exceptinoldcases,youwillnotsuddenlyinterrupttheparoxysms,fortheymaycontinueoneortwoweeks,orevenafewdayslonger,butwhentheyceasethereisgenerallytheendofthedisease,andthepatientspeedilyregainshisordinarystateofhealthinsteadoflingeringalongwithfrequentreturnsofthediseaseforgenerallytwoseasons,ashedoeswhenquinineisused.Oldcasesofintermittentfeverarefrequentlycuredpromptlybyinfinitesimaldosesofhomoeopathicremedies.IhaveneverseenAllopathicdosesofQuininedoanygoodintyphoidfevers.And,astotheuseofcathartics,frommyobservationIsoonbecamesatisfiedthatavastnumberofliveshavebeenlostbytheiruseincasesofremittentandtyphoidfevers,thetendencytoirritationofthemucousmembrane,whichexistsespeciallyinthelatterdisease,beingoftenfatallyaggravatedbycatharticremedies.
IfoundtheprejudicesostrongagainsthomoeopathywhenIcommencedmyinvestigations,thatIgenerallysaidnothingaboutthekindofremediesIwasusing,andsometimesdisguisedtheremediesbymixingwithsugarorpulverizedliquoriceroot,orbymixingordissolvingtheminwater.
Ihavegiventheabovedetailstoshowhowcarefullyandpatiently,stepbystep,Icommencedmyinvestigations,andwatchedtheactionofremedieswhengiveninaccordancewiththeHomoeopathiclawofcure,andcomparedtheresultswiththeresultswhichfollowedtheuseofAllopathicremedies.
IremainedatGrandRapidstwoyears.DuringthatperiodIgraduallysubstitutedtheHomoeopathictreatmentofdiseasesfortheAllopathic,as
fastasIfoundIcouldcurethevariousdiseaseswhichcameundermyobservationwithmoresafetyandcertaintybytheformermethodoftreatmentthanbythelatter.
NowIasktheintelligent,conscientious,andphilanthropicreader,DidIdorightordidIdowronginthusinvestigatinghomoeopathyandusingcautiouslytheremediesforthecureofthesick,asIfoundthemmoreefficaciousandsafethantheremedieswhichIhadbeentaughttouseandhadusedpreviously?Ifitwasmydutytothuscriticallyexaminethenewmethodoftreatment,whenmyattentionwasseriouslycalledtoit,andtocautiouslytrytheremediesonthesick,isitnotclearlythedutyofeveryAllopathicphysicianinourlandtodothesame?Tothusearnestlycalltheattentionofphysiciansofeveryschooltotheimportanceof
investigatinghomoeopathy,andcarefullyusingtheremediesforthecureofthesick,andtoentreatthemnottostopandbesatisfiedwithcrudedoses,suchasdropdosesoftincturesandthefirst,secondorthirddilutionsortriturationsofremedies,assomehavedone,ismysoleobjectinwritingthesepages.ThemostdecidedandsatisfactorycureswhichIhaveeverwitnessedhavebeeneffectedbythethirtiethandtwohundredthdilutions.But,accordingtomyexperience,itisnotwelltoconfineone'sselfabsolutelytoeitherhighorlowdilutions,assomehavedone;butifyouaresatisfiedthatyouhaveselectedtherightremedy,insteadofchangingtheremedywhenyoudonotseerelieffromitsuse,changethe
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dilutionfromlowtohighorhightolow,asthecasemaybe.Icoulddetailmanycasestoshowtheimportanceofdoingthis.Nophysicianshouldlaborspeciallytosustaineitheratheoryorpreconceivedideas,buttocurehispatientspromptly.Thehealthandlivesofourfellow-beingsaretooimportanttobetrifledwith.
DuringtheearlyyearsofmypracticeofhomoeopathyIwascalledtoseeayoungmanrecentlyattackedwith"epilepticfits."AshewasgoingimmediatelytoNewYork,withhissister,IadvisedthemtocallonthelateDr.JohnF.Gray,withwhomIbecameacquaintedduringmyfirstvisittoNewYork.OnreachingNewYorktheycalledonDr.Gray,andtheyoungmanremainedunderhistreatmentforseveralweeks.OfDr.Gray'streatmentofthispatient,sofarasremedieswereconcerned,Iknowonlyofasingleremedywhichhegave,whichwasNitrateofsilver,whichIunderstoodwasgiveninasomewhatcrudeform,andnoteveninalowcentesimaldilution.Theyoungman,findinglittleornobenefitfromthetreatment,wenttohishomeinGeorgia,afterwhichIreceivedaletterstatingthathehadnotbeenessentiallybenefitedbyDr.Gray'streatment,andrequestingmetoprescribeforhim.InresponseIsenthimthe30thdilutionofNuxvomica,whichhetookandsoonrecoveredfromthedisease,andneverhadanyreturnoftheparoxysms.Dr.Graywasalowdilutionist.
Ontheotherhand,duringmysecondorthirdvisittoNewYorkIcalledonDr.EdwardBayard,whowasahighdilutionist.Ifoundhiminpoorhealth.
Hehadbeensuffering,ashetoldme,forsometimefromasubacuteirritationofthemucousmembraneofthebowels,withloosepassages,andsomefebrileexcitement.Heaskedmetoprescribeforhim.AfteracarefulinquiryastoexistingsymptomsIsaidtohim,"Mercuriusvivusoughttocureyou."Herepliedthathehadtakenitrepeatedlywithouttheslightesteffect.Iaskedhimwhatdilutionofthisremedyhehadtaken.Herepliedthathehadtakenthe30thand200thdilutions.Isuggestedthatheshouldtakethe3dtrituration."Why,"heexclaimed,"Ihavenotprescribedthe3dtriturationofmercuryformanyyears,andIdonotknowasIhaveanyinmyoffice."But,onlookingaround,hefoundabottleofthesecondcentesimaltrituration;andIsaidtohim:"Thatwillanswer.Youcantakeadoseofthatnow[whichhedid]andrepeatitthreeorfourtimesbetweennowandto-morrownight,afterwhichtakeadoseofthe30thor200th
dilutionofsulphur."ThenexttimeIsawhimhetoldmethatmyprescriptioncuredhimpromptly.
ThatthecarefultreatmentofdiseasesbytheuseoflowdilutionsofHomoeopathicremedies,whencomparedwiththeAllopathictreatment,iswonderfullysuccessfulIwellknow;foritwasbythesuccesswhichattendedtheuseofthelowdilutionsthatIwasledintothenewpractice,asthousandsofothergraduatesofallopathiccollegeshavebeen.Still,Iknowverywellbyexperiencethatthelowdilutionists,inaverylargenumberofcases,failtocurepatientspromptly,andinmanycasesfailtocurethematallwhentheycouldcurethempromptlybytheuseofthehighdilutions,oftenbytheverysameremedywhichtheyhavebeenusing.Iwascalledtoseeapatientsufferingfrompuerperalanaemia,with"nursing
soremouth."Shewasgreatlyexhausted;herstomach,whichwasveryacid,wouldretainverylittlenourishment.ShehadbeenunderAllopathictreatmentforsometimewithoutexperiencinganyrelief.IgaveheralowdilutionofPulsatilla,whichaffordedhernorelief.ThenIselectedotherremedies,fromwhichshederivednobenefit.AfterthatIgaveherthe200thdilutionofPulsatilla,thefirstdoseofwhichproduced,asshedeclared,achangeforthebetterwithinanhour,andsherapidlyrecoveredunderitsuse.AladywhohadfortwowintersbeensenttoFloridabyherAllopathicphysicianforaseverecough,attendedbythephysicalsignsofindurationofthesummitofoneofherlungs,calledonmeearlyinthe
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fall,sayingthatherphysicianadvisedhertogoagaintoFlorida,butthatshedidnotliketogo,andwantedmetoprescribeforher.AfterexamininghersymptomscarefullyIgaveherasingledoseofSulphur,200thdilution;attheendofaweekshewasbetter,attheendofanotherweekmuchbetter,andattheendofthethirdweekshehadbutfewsymptomsremaining,forwhichIgaveonlyonedoseofArsenicum,200th,whichcompletedthecure.
HavingpracticedmedicinefortwoyearsatGrandRapids,IspentawinterEastandvisitedNewYork,makingtheAcquaintanceofHomoeopathicphysicians,andconversingwiththemaboutthenewsystemoftreatingdisease,attendingmedicallecturesandclinicsatthetwoAllopathiccolleges.IrememberverywellattendingaclinicattheCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons,heldbythelateProf.WillardParker,whenalittlechildwasbroughtinsufferingfromwhoopingcough.Prof.Parker,lookingarounduponthestudents,said:"Here,gentlemen,isacaseofdiseasewhich,likethesmall-pox,measles,andscarletfever,runsadefinitecourse;ifyouwillletthepatientsalonetheywillgenerallygetwell,butifyoucommencedosingthemyouwilloftenbringoncomplicationsandtheywilldie."Thisstatement,comingfromamedicalmanofhisprominence,surelywasworthyofconsideration.
AfterspendingthewinterattheEastIwenttoDetroit,Mich.,andopenedanofficeinconnectionwithDr.P.M.Wheaton.IpracticedinDetroitfor
fifteenyears,exceptingthatduringthelastsixyearsofthattimeIspentapartofeachyearatCleveland,givingacourseoflecturesontheTheoryandPracticeofMedicineattheWesternHomoeopathicMedicalCollege,ofCleveland,Ohio.
WhenIwenttoDetroittheprejudiceagainsthomoeopathywasverystrong,especiallyamongphysicians.AnattemptwasmadetopassabillthroughtheLegislatureofMichiganwhichwouldvirtuallyprohibitthepracticeintheState.ThebillpassedtheSenate,but,owingtothepromptactionofthefriendsofhomoeopathyinexposingthedesignoftheadvocatesofthebill,itwasdefeatedintheHouseofRepresentatives.ThepresenceoftheAsiaticcholerain1849inthecity,andthesuccesswhichattendedthehomoeopathictreatmentofthatdisease,wasinstrumentalincallingthe
attentionoflargenumbersofthemostintelligentandinfluentialcitizenstothenewpracticeandestablishingituponafirmbasis.Whenthediseasefirstappearedinthecity,wefurnishedthefamilieswhichwewereaccustomedtoattend,andallotherswhodesiredthem,withVeratrumalbumandCuprummetallicum,whichhadbeenearnestlyrecommendedbyHomoeopathicphysicianselsewhere,whohadhadexperienceintreatingthedisease,aspreventiveremedies,adoseortwoofeachtobetakendaily.Asaresult,veryfewamongthefamilieswhichwewereaccustomedtoattendwereattackedwiththedisease,andinsuchcasesasoccurredthediseasewasgenerallyreadilycontrolled.Asarule,themosttroublesomecaseswhichwehadtotreatwerethoseinwhichOpiumormorphineinsomeformhadbeenadministeredbeforewewerecalled.Insuchcasesitwasexceedinglydifficulttogetasatisfactoryresponsefromourremedies,however
carefullyweselectedthem.
TheAsiaticcholeraisaviolentdiseaseandrapidinitsprogress,andifseverecasesofthisdiseasearetobetreatedsuccessfully,itmustbebyremedieswhicharepromptintheiraction.Itisherethathomoeopathicremediesshowtheirsuperiorityoverallotherremediesormethodsoftreatment,fortheyactuponthediseasedorgansinthedirectionofthedisease,andthusexciteapromptreaction.Homoeopathicremedies,whenproperlyused,donotbenumb,nordotheyseriouslyaggravateexistingdiseasedaction;andtheyneithercausediseasedactioninwellorgans,nor
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reducethequantityofblood,norlessenthevitalityoftheorganismandtheabilitytoreactagainsttheencroachmentofdiseasedaction,asdoestheallopathictreatment;and,consequently,ifapatientdiesthephysicianandhisfriendshavetheconsolation,atleast,ofknowingthathedidnotdiefromthetreatment.
Iwellremember,whilepracticinginDetroit,attendingaprominentcitizen,alawyer,whohadasevereattackofpneumonia;and,whilerecoveringfromit,hewentonenightintoacoldroomtosleep,andthisbroughtonarelapsewhichinvolvedbothlungs,andmypatientbecameverysick.OnedayonvisitinghimIfoundanAllopathicphysiciansittingbyhisbedside.Iwastoldthathesimplycalledasafriend.AsIenteredhearoseandwalkedoutintothehall.Ifollowedhim,andaskedhimwhathethoughtofmypatient.Herepliedverypromptly:"Hewilldie!hewilldie,sir!!Heoughttohavebeenbled,blistered,andphysickedlongago,butitistoolatenow."Ireplied:"Hewillnotdie,sir,fortheveryreasonthathehasnothadthetreatmentyouname;hehashisbloodandvitalenergies,unimpairedbythetreatment,tosustainhim."Andhedidnotdie,butrecovered,andwasappointedGovernorofoneoftheWesternTerritorieslongafterthat.
Afterhavingpracticedmedicineforfifteenyears,exceptthemonthsIwasabsentatClevelandthelastsixyearsofthetime,IwasinvitedtofillthechairofTheoryandPracticeintheNewYorkHomoeopathicMedical
College.ThisinvitationIaccepted,andremovedtoNewYorkandtookupmyresidencethere,andcommencedpracticeagaininanewfield.Abouttheyear1868Iinventedanewprocessforrefiningpetroleumbytheaidofsuperheatedsteam,andspenteighteenmonthsindevelopingtheprocessatBinghamton,N.Y.,andthenreturnedtomypracticeinNewYorkCity.Intheyear1873Igaveupthepracticeofmedicine,andinconnectionwithtwogentlemenwhowereinterestedinsellingoils,Icommencedtherefiningofpetroleum,manufacturingtherefrommachineryandotheroils;towhichbusinessIhavedevotedmyattentioneversince.Ihaveattendedchieflytothemanufacturingdepartmentandmypartnerstotheselling.
Ihavebeenfrequentlyasked:"Whydidyouquitthepracticeofmedicine?Wasnotthatausefulbusiness?"Yes,itwas;butIhadcometofeelthat
therewerefieldsforgreaterusefulness--infact,thatitwasvastlymoreimportanttoteachpeoplethelawsofhealthandlife,andtostrivetoleadthembypreceptandexampletoshunthecausesofdisease,thanitwastocurethemwhentheyweresick--thatpreventionwasbetterthancure.Consequently,whenIsawbeforemeareasonablysureprospectofbeingabletomakeagooddealmoremoneyattherefiningbusinessthanIcouldeverexpecttomakeinthepracticeofmedicine,Icouldbutfeelthat,bytheaidofareasonableportionofthemoneythusmade,IcouldperformafargreaterusethanIcouldbypracticingmedicine.This,then,wasthereasonformygivingupagoodandusefulprofessionandpracticeformypresentbusiness.WhatIhaveattemptedtodoforthebenefitofsufferinghumanitysinceIgaveupthepracticeofmedicine,Iwillnameinafuturechapter.
CHAPTERII.
WHYEVERYPHYSICIANSHOULDEXAMINEANDTESTHOMOEOPATHY.
Iwasbornintheyear1815,andonthe26thofNovember,1891,was76yearsofage.Ihavenotpracticedmedicineasabusinessformanyyears,
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andIneverexpecttopracticeagain.Astomoney,mypresentbusinessgivesmeallIneed,andmoneytospareforbenevolentpurposes.Idonotexpect,nordoIdesire,toreceiveonecent,directlyorindirectly,forthewritingofthispamphlet,orforthemoneywhichIexpecttospendforpaper,printing,binding,andsendingit,postpaid,toeveryphysicianandclergymanintheUnitedStatesandCanadawhosenameIcanget.IdoitbecauseIbelieveandhopeitwillbeausefulworkandinstrumentalindoinggood,andthatmanywhoarewillingandwaitingwillfindusefulsuggestionscontainedinitspages,andthatthroughtheirinstrumentalityhumanitymaybebenefited.
AfewyearsafterIbecameaconverttoHomoeopathyImetinarailroadcaravenerableprofessorfromthecollegewhereIgraduated.Weweremutuallypleasedtoseeeachother,andafterourcongratulationswereoverIremarkedtohimthat,sofarastheadministrationofremedieswasconcerned,Ihaddepartedsomewhatfromthe"generalprinciples"whichheusedtoinculcate,andthatIhadbecomeaHomoeopathist.TheProfessorlookedupwithastonishmentandexclaimedmostearnestly:"Iamsorrytohearthat!Iamsorrytohearthat!"HemanifestednottheslightestdesiretoknowwhyIhadmadethechange,butwasreadytodenounceandcondemn.Itwouldbeuselesstotalktosuchaman.Beforeonecanseeanewtruth,howeverplainitmaybe,hemustbewillingtoeitherexaminethequestioncarefullyhimself,ortoheedthetestimonyofthosewhohaveexaminedit.Fortunately,allphysicianshavenotbeenliketheaboveProfessor;for
therehavebeenthousandswhowereeducatedinandgraduatedfromAllopathicschools,someofthemgray-hairedmen,who,likemyself,havecarefullystudiedHomoeopathyandcautiouslytestedtheremediesuponthesick,whohavebecomeconvertstothenewpractice,andwhohaveeverafterrelieduponitsremediesinthetreatmentofthesick.NointelligentphysicianofanyotherschoolhasevercarefullyreadtheHomoeopathicworks,andhastoanyconsiderableextentcautiouslyusedtheremediesinthetreatmentofseverecasesofvariousdiseases,withoutbeingabletoseethevastsuperiorityoftheHomoeopathicovertheAllopathictreatmentofdisease;andnoone,withoutprejudice,andwillingtoseethetruth,willeverdosowithoutbeingconvinced.Canaman,witheyesopen,onaclearday,gooutatnoontimeanddeclarethatthesundoesnotshine?Hemaymakesuchadeclarationwhileshutupinacellarorcavern,orifhe
neveropenshiseyes.Asonewhohaspatientlyanddiligentlystudiedandpracticedbothsystems,IsaywithouttheslightesthesitationthatHomoeopathy,asasystemofpractice,isassuperiortoAllopathyasthedirectlightofthesunistothereflectedlightofthemoon;infact,muchoftheallopathicpracticeofto-dayisbutareflectionofthehomoeopathiclight.Whatintelligentphysicianto-daybleeds,blisters,salivates,orvomitshispatients,asstudentsweretaughttodobypreceptors,professors,andbooksfiftyyearsago?Andwhyissuchtreatmentsofrequently,tosaytheleast,discardednowbyAllopathicphysicians?IsitnotlargelybecausethesuccesswhichresultsfromtheHomoeopathictreatmentofdiseases,hasconvincedAllopathicphysiciansandtheirpatientsthatsuchviolentdisease-creatingmeasuresandremediesareunnecessary?
Homoeopathyisstrictlyascientificsystemofmedicine.Itisbaseduponalawofnature--"_Similiasimilibuscurantur_,"orthelawthatremedieswillcuresymptomsanddiseasessimilartothosewhichtheywillcausewhentakenbyhealthypersons.Itiswonderfulwithwhatcare,skill,andperseverancethenewMateriaMedicahasbeendeveloped,mostlybyintelligentphysicians,commencingwithHahnemann,takingthedifferentremediesinvaryingdoses,andcarefullyandpatientlywatchingthesymptomsthatfollow,andwritingthemdowndayafterday;andthen,whensimilarsymptomsoccurincaseofdisease,givingtheremediesand
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carefullywatchingandwritingdowntheresults.Allopathicphysicians,asarule,havenottheslightestconceptionofthevastamountofpatientandperseveringlaborinthisdirectionwhichhasbeendonebyphysiciansaswelleducatedastheyare,andmostofwhomhavegraduatedinthesameschools,whohavedevotedtheirlivestothiswork.Arenotthesefactsworthyoftheconsiderationofeveryphysicianintheworldwhodesiresthehighestgoodofhisfellowmen?Itiswellknowntoeveryintelligentphysicianthatthereissometruthinthehomoeopathiclawofcure,andthatithastosomeextentbeenrecognizedfromtheearliestperiodsofmedicalhistory.Acatharticremedy,eveninAllopathicdoses,willsometimescureadiarrhoea,andanemeticwillsometimescureanauseatedstomach;butsuchremedieswhengiveninlargedosesdonotalwayscure,ortheywouldgenerallybeusedbyAllopathists;theysometimesseriouslyandevendangerouslyaggravatethedisease,sothatthevitalforcesdonotreactandthuseffectacure.Nitrateofsilverandacetateofzinc,whichappliedtowelleyeswillcauseirritationandinflammation,areoftenappliedtoinflamedeyes.Thekinepox,whichisasimilardisease,iswellknowntoeitherpreventormateriallymodifysmallpox;andsoIcouldgoonenumeratingcaseswhereAllopathicphysicianstreattheirpatientsinaccordancewiththeHomoeopathiclawofcure.ThegreatdiscoveryofHahnemannwasnotsomuchtheHomoeopathiclawofcure,forsomeknowledgeofthatwaspossessedbeforehisday,butthepracticalapplicationofthatlawtothecureofdisease.Hefoundbycarefulexperimentsthatdiseasescanbecuredbyremedies,whichwhengiventothewellwillproducesimilar
symptomsordiseases,indosessosmallasnottoseriouslyaggravatetheexistingdiseaseorsymptoms;andthatalldiseasesmaybethustreatedwithasuccesshithertounknown.Thisdiscoverywasaccompaniedbythemostcarefulexperimentsbyhimandhisfollowersuponthemselves,toascertainwiththegreatestpossiblecaretheeffectsofvariousremediesuponthehealthy,soastobeabletomakeaccurateprescriptionsforthesick.Hereyouhavemostcarefulscientificinvestigationandexperimentsastotheactionofremediesuponthewellandsick,made,notbypretendersorquacks,butbywelleducatedphysicians,thatshouldcommandtheadmirationandrespectofeveryintelligentmanandeducatedphysician.
Astothedosesgiventothesick,whichhavebeensuchastumbling-blocktoourAllopathicbrethren,theirsizeissimplytheresultofthemost
carefulexperiments.EveryonecanunderstandthatifwegiveanAllopathicdoseofIpecactoapatientalreadysickandvomiting,orofVeratrumalbumtoapatientsufferingfromAsiaticcholeraorcholeramorbus,wewillalmostcertainlyaggravatethedisease,perhapstoafatalextent;foritisthereactionofthevitalforcesofthesystemagainstthenewexcitementcausedbytheremedy,whichovercomesthisnewexcitementandthediseasedactionatthesametime.Now,iftheactionoftheremedyissoseverethatnoreactionfollows,then,ofcourse,nocurefollows,andevendeathmayresult.
ThegreatbeautyandexcellenceoftheHomoeopathicsystemofmedicineconsistsintheabilitytotreatpatientssuccessfullythereby,withoutmakingwellorganssick,oraggravatingexistingdiseasedaction,or
creatinganoppositediseasedstate,asyoudowhenyougiveacatharticremedyinacatharticdoseforconstipation;inthatcasethereaction,ifreactionfollows,isnotintherightdirection,consequentlytheconstipationisoftenaggravated.Ihavehardlyeverseen,exceptingincasesofmechanicalobstruction,asevereandtroublesomecaseofconstipationthathadnotbeencausedbytheuseofcatharticremedies.Soifwegiveanopiate,oranastringent,foradiarrhoea,wecanseethatitisadirectefforttorestrainthediseasebyforce,asitwere,andwenecessarilyhavetogivelargedoses;and,ifthevitalforcesreactagainstthismedicinalintrusion,thereactionisnotinthedirectionof
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health.Itistruethatthevitalforcessometimesovercomethediseasedactioninspiteofthemedicinalaction;butitdoesnotalwaysdothis,andsubacuteandchronicdiarrhoeasaretheresultoftheuseofsuchremediesinsomecases.Tocreatediseaseofawellorganforthesakeofcuringdiseaseinanotherorgan,asisdonewhenblistersareappliedtotheskinfordiseasesofinternalorgans,andwhencatharticsaregivenfordiseasesoftheheadorlungs,everyonecanseeisaroundabouttreatment;andwhilepatientsmaysometimesbebenefitedbythiscallingoff,asitwere,theattentionofthevitalforcesfromthediseasedactioninotherorgans,stillitisnotaverysatisfactorytreatmentasawhole;foryoumaylessenthevitalpowerofresistanceagainstdiseasedaction,andmayevencauseseriousdiseaseoftheorganassailed.Irepeat,oneofthegreatbeautiesofHomoeopathyliesinthefactthatwhenremediesaregiveninaccordancewithitslawofcure,theydonothavetobegivenindisease-creatingdoses.
Hahnemanntellsusthatasingledoseofthe30thdilutionofAconite,whichcontainsbutthedecillionthofadropofthetinctureoftheremedy,willcureacutepleurisyintwenty-fourhours.Ihavethustreatedpatientssufferingfrompleurisywithasingledoseofthatremedy(itshouldbegivensoonafterthecommencementofthedisease),andattheendoftwenty-fourhourshavefoundthepainandfeverallgone,andtheskinmoistandcool;andinoneinstancewithintwodaysthepatientwasonhiswaytoCalifornia.Ihaveneverseenanysuchsatisfactorycuresofthat
diseasefromanykindofAllopathictreatment,norfromthelowdilutionsofAconiteoranyotherHomoeopathicremedy.
HereafterIshallcallattentionofbothphysiciansandtheclergytothecausesanddifferentmethodsofrestrainingorcuringbothspiritualandnaturaldiseases;forthereisthemostbeautifulanalogyorcorrespondencebetweenthemethodsoftreatingnaturalandspiritualdiseases,andtheymustbeconsideredinconnectionifwewouldclearlyseethetruth.
CHAPTERIII.
THEDANGERSTHATRESULTFROMTHEALLOPATHICTREATMENTOFDISEASES.
Thistreatmentofdiseases,moreinthepastthanatpresent,consistslargelyingivingandapplyingremediesindisease-creatingdoses.Theantiphlogistictreatmentconsistsofblood-lettingandtheuseandapplicationofreducingremedieswhichdirectlyorindirectlylessentheinflammatoryorfebrileaction;butitismanifestthatwhileitmaylessentheactivityofthediseasedsymptomsitalsolessensthevitalityofthesystemasawhole,andconsequentlyitspowertoresistandovercometheexistingdiseasedaction;sothatitisaseriousquestionwhetherinmanycasesmoreisnotlostthangained,anditiscertainthat,owingtothe
lossofbloodandstrength,convalescencewillbemoretedious.Thentheuseofremedieswhichcauseactivediseasedactionisnotalwayssafe.Myownmother,attheageof51years,whileindelicatehealth,wastakenwithaseverepaininherside.Aphysicianwascalled.Shethoughtanemeticwoulddohergood.Thephysiciangaveherone,andshediedduringitsoperation,orimmediatelyafterward.Herphysicianwassoaffectedbythissuddenandunexpectedresultthathehadtogoandliedown.AtthattimeIwasbut10yearsold.
Intyphoidfeverthereisatendencytoirritationofthemucousmembrane
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ofthesmallintestines;and,asIhavealreadystated,Iamsatisfiedfromobservationthatwhencatharticsaregivenduringthisdiseasethisirritationisoftenmostseriouslyaggravated,anddeathnotunfrequentlyfollowsasaresult.
ButthegreatestdangerandevilwhichresultfromtheAllopathictreatmentofdiseaselie,notinthedirectionofthesuddendeathswhichsometimesresultfromtheuseofitsremedies,butintheliabilityofpatientstobeledintothehabitualuseofadrugthathasaffordedthempalliativereliefduringsickness,andthecountenancethusgivenfortheuseofsuchdrugsbythelaityduringhealth.Perhapsasarulepoisonoussubstancespalliatethesymptomswhichtheycause,orwhichfollowtheiruse.Acatharticremedywillpalliatethecostivenesswhichfrequentlyfollowstheuseofcatharticremedies.Opiumwillpalliatethesleeplessnessandsufferingthatfollowwhenthepatientleavesofftheuseofopiateswhichhehasbeentakingfordisease;andalcoholandallfluidsandremedieswhichcontainanappreciablequantityofalcoholwillpalliatethecoldnessofthesurface,craving,anddistresswhichfollowwhenapatientwhohasbeentakingsuchremediesattemptstodiscontinuetheiruse.Andthusthepatientisledtocontinuetheremedybecauseitmakeshimfeelbettereverytimehetakesit;and,consequently,heisledonasnaturallyaswaterrunsdownhill,untilhebecomesaslavetohisappetite.
Now,cannoteveryconscientiousandintelligentmanseewhatanimmense
blessingtohisfellowmenitwouldbeifallphysicianswereabletotreattheirpatientsassuccessfullybytheuseofHomoeopathicremediesanddosesasbytheuseoftheso-calledAlcoholicstimulantsandNarcotics,whichareenslavingandruiningsomany,andthusbeabletodiscardanddiscountenancetheuseofallsuchremedies?Howcanhonest,conscientiousphysiciansdisregardandtreatwithcontemptthetestimonyofphysicianswhohavebeeneducatedinthesameschoolswiththemselves,butwhohaveusedtheirreasonandfreedomtoinvestigatethenewpracticeandtestthecurativeactionofitsremedies,whentheyassurethemthattheyhavetreatedtheirpatientsfarmoresuccessfullybytheuseofHomoeopathicremediesthantheyeverhavedonebytheuseofnarcotics,alcoholicandfermenteddrinks,andotherAllopathicremedies?Howcanphysiciansdisregardthetestimonyofmultitudesofpatientswhohavebeenthuscured?
WhyshouldnoteveryphysicianstudyHomoeopathyandtesttheremediesonthesick?Hecandoitcautiously;hehasallofhisoldremediesbyhim;whathashetolose?Iftheydonotrelievehispatient'ssufferingsmoresafelyandpromptly,heisnotobligedtocontinuetousethem.Isitasensibleandrationalcourseforanyonetoallowhimselftobesostronglyconfirmedintheviewsofprominentprofessors,teachers,andbooks,thathecannotwithoutprejudiceexaminenewtruthsandnewmethodsoftreatingdiseases,andevennewtheories?Shouldnotamanstrivetokeepabreastoftheageinwhichheisliving?Takeit,forinstance,inregardtotheactionofalcoholonlivingstructures.Noothermanhaseverexperimentedsocarefully,patiently,andthoroughlyashasDr.Richardson,ofEngland,andtheresultsofhisexperimentsappealtothecommonsenseand
observationofeveryunbiasedman.Heshowsconclusivelybyitsactionthatitshouldneverhavebeengiveninavastmajorityofthecasesofdiseasewhereitisgivenbyphysicians;yetwhatattentionispaidtohistestimonyanddemonstrations,whicheverydisinterestedphysiciancanseetobetrueifhewill?
Dr.Richardsonhasalsoshownconclusivelythatalcoholparalyzestheminutecapillaryvessels,sothatwhilethebloodisforcedintothemthroughthearteriesbytheheart,itdoesnotflowoutoftheseminutevesselsintotheveinsasrapidlyasitdoesduringtheirhealthyaction;
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consequentlythesevesselsarecongestedandunnaturallydistendedwithblood;thefaceandsurfaceofthebodybecomered,owingtothepresenceofanunnaturalquantityofbloodinthesevessels.Noristhisall.Theheatofthebodyisgeneratedbychangesgoingoninthebloodandflowswiththeblood,andconsequentlythesurfaceofthebodybecomes,fromthepresenceofthisexcessofblood,unnaturallywarm;buttheheatisrapidlyradiatedfromthesurface,consequentlythebody,asawhole,becomescooler.Dr.Richardsonfoundbycarefulexperimentthat,whilethesurfacewaswarmer,internallythebodywascoolerandlessabletostandthecold;andhealsosubstantiatedthetruthofhisexperimentsbyexperimentsonpigeons.
IwillallowCanonWilberforce,ofSouthHampton,England,todescribehisexperiment.WhileattendingareceptionduringhisrecentvisittoNewYorkhewasaskedthefollowingquestion:--
Dr.E.P.Thwing:"IwouldliketoasktheCanon,asaphysician,ifthefeelingastoalcoholicmedicationinEnglandhaschangedforthebetter;forinstance,theaspectoftheBritishMedicalAssociationtowardthissubject?"
CanonWilberforce:"Ibelievethatisonepointinwhichwearegoingfurthestahead.Ithinkthatthewholeaspectofthemedicalquestionischanging,mainlyundertheinfluenceofthatdistinguishedmanofscience,
Dr.Richardson.HeisoneoftheleadingscientificmindsofGreatBritain.Hehasbeensuccessfulinhisexperimentsandasboldasalioninhisutterances,andheisleadingscientificthoughtinthisdirection.Hehasprovedoverandoveragain,touseacommonphrase,thatfromthemonarchonthethronedowntothemaggotinthecheese,everyhealthybeingisbetterwithoutalcohol.Theotherdayhewasstayingwithme.Ihavethegreatestpossibleobjectiontoexperimentinguponlivinganimals,buthedescribedtomeanexperimentonpigeons.Itwasnotaverypainfulexperiment;indeed,therearesomepeoplewho,Iamafraid,wouldliketohavetheexperimentmadeuponthem.Hetriedtoinducethepigeonstotakepeassoakedinalcohol.Theyrefusedtodosoatfirst;butafterawhiletheywerepleased,andtheyselectedthepeassaturatedwithalcohol.Onecoldnightheturnedthepigeonsout,andonthefollowingday,whenhewas
examiningthem,strangetosay,allthosepigeonsthatatethealcoholizedpeaswerefrozentodeath,andthosethatremainedteetotalerswereperfectlysafeandsound."
Thedrinkingofalcoholicliquorsgeneratesnoheat,itsimplyholdstheheatinthecongestedblood-vesselsuponthesurfaceofthebody,whereitiswasted,andthusthetemperatureofthebodyasawholeislowered.
Thegreatestmortalitywhichresultsfromtheuseofintoxicatingdrinksdoesnotresultfromwhatisrecognizedasdrunkenness,butfromwhatisrecognizedasmoderatebutsteadydrinking.Thedrunkardafterhisspreesusuallyhasseasonsofabstinence,duringwhichhehasachancetorecuperateorregainstrengthandvigor,andconsequentlydrunkardsoften
livetoanadvancedage;butthesteadydrinkerhasnosuchseasonsofrest,buthisface,byitsalmostconstantlycongestedappearance,showstheconditionofhisinternalorgans;fortheeffectofalcoholistoparalyzetheminutecapillaryvesselsthroughoutthebodyandfillthemwithblood,whichproducesrednessuponthesurfaceandasensationofwarmth.Theseparationofwasteandworn-outmaterialsandtheirremovalislargelyeffectedthroughtheseminuteblood-vessels,anditisthroughthemthatnourishmentreachesallthestructuresofthebody;consequently,thealmostconstantstateofcongestionoftheseminutevessels,whichresultsfromregular,moderatedrinking,interferesveryseriouslywiththischange
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congestedfaceofthesteadydrinker,orhis"rumblossoms,"andrememberthatthecapillaryvesselsofhisbrainandotherinternalorgansareinasimilarstate,andthensayifyouthinkhehasbeenstrengthenedbyalcoholicdrinks.
Irememberverywellwhenayoungman,whenaneighboringfarmerwassickandunabletogatherhishay,thattheyoungmenintheneighborhoodsetadaywhentheywouldmeetandgatherhishayforhim.When,onthedayset,wemetinthefield,andtheneighboringyoungmennoticedthatmybrotherandmyselfhadnobottleofciderbrandywithus,theyexclaimedwithdelight,"Wewilllayyououtbeforenoon."Aspiritedcontestwithourscythescommencedingoodearnest.Buttheydidnotlayusout;theyweregladtoseekandlieintheshadeoftreestorest,whilewewereabletocontinueourwork.Itiswellknownthatmenwhoarepreparingthemselvesfor,orengagingin,featsrequiringgreatstrengthandendurancearebeginningtofindthattheymustletintoxicatingdrinksalone.Itissomethingmarveloustoseewithwhattenacitysomanyphysiciansholdontotheideathatfermentedwine,beer,brandy,andwhiskeyarestrengthening.Thisideacomes,toagreatextent,fromthecustomwhichprevailsofgivingsuchdrinkstopatientswhoarerecoveringfromfevers,acutediseases,andfromtheeffectsofotherdebilitatingcauses.Manyphysicianshavebeensoaccustomedtogivethesedrinkstopatients,undersuchcircumstances,thattheyhavenottheslightestideahowmuchbettertheywoulddowithoutthem.
AfewyearsagoImetaGermanwomanwhosehusbandIknewwell,andhadreasontofearthatbeerdrinkingwasdoinghimgreatharm.Isaidtoherthat,onherhusband'saccount,sheshouldneverletanotherdropofbeerenterherhouseifshecouldhelpit."Why,"sheexclaimed,"Icannotdowithoutbeer.Isuffersomuchduringandafterconfinement,andamsoweak,andhavesolittlemilkformychild,thatmydoctorsaysthatImusthavebeertogivemestrength."Shewasthenexpectingtobeconfinedwithinafewmonths.Irepliedtoherbysaying:"Ihaveattendedagreatmanymorepatientsduringconfinementthanyourphysicianhaseverattended,andafterthefirstthreeyearsofmypractice,Inevergavetoasinglepatientbeer,fermentedwine,whiskey,orbrandy,oranyotherintoxicatingdrink.Now,ifyouwillfollowmyadvice,youwillhaveavery
differenttimefromwhatyouhaveeverhadbefore;andmyadviceisthatfromthistimeforthyoudonottasteasingledropofbeer,wine,oranyotherintoxicatingdrink."Shesaidshewouldfollowmysuggestions.Imetheragainwhenherchildwasafewmonthsold,andshelookedlikeanotherwoman.Shecameuptomeandsaid:"Well,Doctor,Ihavefollowedyouradvicestrictly.Ihavenottastedbeer,wine,oranyotherintoxicatingdrink,andIneverbeforehadsuchacomfortabletimeduringmyconfinement.Ineverwassostrongorgainedmystrengthsorapidly.Ineverhadsomuchnurseformychild,andIneverhadsuchagood-naturedbabybefore."Shewasthemotherofseveralchildren.
Sucharetheresultsofthetwomethodsoftreatment.
Thereisnosurerwaytoretardandoftenpreventrecoverythantogivepatientsdrinksorevenremedieswhichcontainanappreciablequantityofalcohol.Wherethetendencytorecoveryisstrongtheywillrecoversoonerorlaterinspiteofthetreatment;butinsomecasesthephysicianmaykeepadelicate,nervouspatientsickaslongashegivesalcoholinanyform;andinthemostcriticalstageoftyphoidfever,pneumonia,andotherdiseaseswherethepatientneedsnourishment,andthatimpuritiesshouldberemoved,thereisnomoredangeroustreatmentthantogivealcoholinanyform,whichinterfereswiththeseprocessesbyparalyzingandcongestingthecapillaryvessels.Hotwaterandnourishment,cautiouslysupplied,are
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whatsuchpatientsrequire,notalcoholicstimulants.
Thehabitoftakingeitheropiumormorphineinourcountryhasverygenerallyresultedfromtheprescriptionsofphysicians.Thepatientmayobtainpalliativerelieffromitsuse,butsufferswhenheattemptstoleaveitoff;consequently,withoutfullyrealizingthedangerwhichheincurs,hecontinuestheremedyuntilheisenslaved.
Withtheexceptionofalcohol,Iknowofnomoredangerousmedicinetogiveduringthecriticalstagesofinflammatory,febrile,andotherdiseasesthanAllopathicdosesofopiuminanyform.Thisanodyne,byitsretarding,benumbing,andstupefyingeffectsuponthebody,oftendestroysthepowerofreactionatthecriticalstageofthediseasewhenthevitalforcesshouldbeleftfreetoact,andconsequentlyinmanycasespatientsdiewhowouldnotdieiftheywerenotundertheinfluenceofthisdrug.Patientswilloftengoveryneartotheborderlineandyetrallyifkeptfreefromtheso-called"stimulants"andnarcotics,andsimple,plainnourishmentiscautiouslygivenandthebodykeptwarm.
Physiciansaresometimesresponsibleforthehabitofusingtobaccoamongtheirpatrons.Itisgenerallyinchroniccasesofdiseasewheretobaccoisprescribed,and,asarule,whenitisonceprescribedbyaphysicianthepatientneverthinksofgivinguptheuseoftheremedy;nor,sofarasIhaveknown,arephysicianswhoprescribetobaccooften,ifever,carefulto
directpatientstodiscontinueusingtheremedyassoonasthesymptomsofthediseasefromwhichtheyaresufferingarerelieved.Ofcourse,aphysicianwhoneglectstodothisseriouslyneglectshisduty.Itissafetosaythatfewphysicianseverprescribethesmokingorchewingoftobaccoasaremedyfordiseaseswhodonotusetheweedthemselves,fortheycangenerallyfindmuchbetterandsaferremedies.
Ifaphysicianlovesintoxicatingdrinksandhasbecomeaslavetothem,heactuallyfeelsthattheydohimgoodeverytimehedrinks,forbyrelievingthesymptomstemporarilywhichtheyhavecausedtheyactuallymakehimfeelbetter;andwhatismorenaturalthanthatheshouldprescribethemforhispatients?Here,then,itcanbeclearlyseenthatthereisgreatdangerinemployingphysicianswholoveintoxicatingdrinks,tobacco,oropiuminany
form;fortheybelieveintheefficacyofthesepoisons,andtheywilloftenprescribethemwhenaphysiciannotaddictedtotheirusewouldnotthinkofdoingso.
IhavealludedtosomeofthedangerswhichattendandtheevilswhichoftenresultfromtheAllopathictreatmentofdiseases.Everyonecanseethattheyareformidableenoughandthattheymerittheseriousattentionofeveryloverofhisrace.Theskillfulhomoeopathicphysicianisabletoavoidthesedangersandevils,forhedoesnotusedisease-creatingorappetite-begettingdosesofanyremedy.
Wenoticethatthosehavingthemanagementofourrailroadsarebeginningtoseethat,fortheprotectionofthepropertyoftheownersandlivesof
theirpatrons,itisnotsafetoemploymenwhodrinkintoxicatingdrinksatall;foritiswellknownthatlargenumbersofthosewhodrinkaresoonerorlatersuretobecomeunreliableandcareless.Isitnottimethatphysiciansshouldceasetoacceptasstudents,andthatourmedicalcollegesshouldceasetograduateandsendforthasphysicians,menwhodrinkintoxicatingdrinks?Shouldnotmedicalprofessorsandteachershaveasmuchregardforthehealthandlivesofmen,women,andchildrenasthemanagersofourrailroads?
Again,itiswellknownthattheuseoftobaccotendstoprevent
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development,impairhealth,andtomakemenmoody,ifnotcareless,anditnotunfrequentlyleadsthem,especiallywhenyoung,todisregardtherightsandfeelingsofothers.Weseemenandboyssmokingwhereveritisnotstrictlyprohibited,evenlightingtheircigarsandcigarettesastheyleaveourelevatedrailroadstations,andwalkingdownthestairsbeforeladiesandgentlemen,thuscompellingthosewhofollowtobreathetheatmospherewhichtheyhavepolluted.Asafairillustrationofthespiritsofrequentlymanifested,Iwilldescribealittleincidentwhichoccurredinmypresence.Ayoungman,perhapstwentyyearsold,stoodinalineofmenapproachingthepayingteller'swindowinoneofourbanks,vigorouslysmokinghiscigar.Anelderlygentlemanbehindhimaskedhimifhewouldbesokindasnottosmoke.Theyoungmanimmediatelystraightenedhimselfupinamostself-importantmannerandexclaimed:"WhatdoyouthinkIcareifitisoffensivetoyou?"
Inourrailroadcarssmokershavetoseparatethemselvesfromwives,children,andfriendsandgobythemselvesintoasmoking-carorapartment,andwhy?simplybecausetobaccosmokeisunpleasanttoeveryman,woman,andchildwhoisnotaccustomedtoit;andthesmoker'sbreathoftensmellssostrongofthesmokewhenhiscigarisgonethatitisexceedinglyunpleasanttosensitivepersons.Whyshouldourmedicalcollegesgraduateyoungmentogoforthforthepurposeofattemptingtohealsick,sensitive,andnervouspatients,whosmokeorchewtobacco,andthusareunpleasanttomanyandabadexampletoall?Havewenotenoughcleanly
youngmen,ofgoodhabits,tosupplyallthephysiciansweneedinourcountry?Asmokingphysician,byhisbreathandbadexampletotheyoung,maydoavastdealmoreharmthanhecaneverdogoodasaphysicianintheworld.
Theuseofanintoxicatingwineasacommunionwineinsomanyofourchurches,andtheeffortsofsomanyclergymentojustifyitsuse,togetherwiththeprescriptionofintoxicatingdrinksbyphysicians,arethechiefsupportswhichto-daysustainourdistilleries,breweries,andsaloons,andtheprevalentdrinkinghabitsandconsequentdrunkenness.Letallofourclergy,churches,andphysicianswithdrawtheirpatronageandsanctionofintoxicatingdrinks,anditwouldnotbemanyyearsbeforethemanufactureandsaleofsuchdrinkswouldbeprohibitedthroughoutthelengthand
breadthofourland.Thatdaywillsurelycome,foranewageisopeningupbeforeusverydifferentfromthepast.TheLordiscomingatthisdayinthe"cloudsofheaven"withpowerandgreatglory.Oldthingsarepassingawayandallthingsarebeingmadenew--newheavensandanewearth.
SirAstleyCoopersays:"Ineversufferardentspiritsinmyhouse,thinkingthemevilspirits.Ifthepoorcouldwitnessthewhitelivers,thedropsies,ortheshatterednervoussystemswhichIhaveseen,theconsequencesofdrinking,theywouldbeawarethatspiritsandpoisonsaresynonymousterms."
Againhesays:"Wehaveallbeeninerrorinrecommendingwineasatonic.Ardentspiritsandpoisonsareconvertibleterms."
Dr.Benj.Richardsondeclaresittobehisopinionthattheadministrationofalcoholwillbecome,likeblood-letting,athingofthepast,thatitispassingintothesamepositionasblood-letting.He,asastudent,waseducatedtobleed;hewaseducatedintheemploymentofalcohol;hesawtheeffectsoftheapplicationofthesetestedbycomparison,andhehas,inoneinstanceasmuchasintheother,cometoconsiderthemasbehindtheage,andbothasremediesbelongingtoadepartedanddeceivedgeneration.--TheDawn(English),Nov.19,1891.
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Icannotclosethischapterwithoutagainearnestlycallingtheattentionofallphysicianstothegreatdangertolifewhichresultsfromgivingalcoholinanyformtopatientsinverycriticalcases,orastheyareatorapproachingthecrisisintheirdisease,infeversandininflammatorydiseases,suchaspneumonia,etc.
Sincewritingtheprecedingpages,infact,sincemostofthemwereintype,myattentionhasbeencalledbynoticesinourpaperstothefactthatchampagnewasgiventoastarvingman,andthatafewdropsofbrandyweremixedwiththemilkgiventoachildinasimilarcondition,orsufferingfrommarasmus;andwithinaweekaphysicianwhohastraveledextensivelyandlecturedbeforemedical,theological,andliteraryorganizations,andwhohasfrequentlybeeninconsultationincriticalcases,describedinmyhearingseveralcasesofpneumoniawhichhevisited,whichwere,asheexpressedit,drunk.Whenaskedbytheattendingphysicianwhathewouldsuggest,healwaysreplied,"Stopgivingyourpatientsalcoholicliquids;"andwithasingleexception,outofalargenumber,andthatwasacomplicatedcase,recoveryfollowed.WhilepracticinginDetroitIwascalledtoseeaprominentcitizenwhowassufferingfromtyphoidfever.Hisphysicianshadtoldhisfamilythathewoulddie,butthatthe"stimulants"theyweregivinghimmightkeephimaliveafewhours.Ifoundhimdelirious,withcold,clammyextremitiesandalmostpulseless.Istoppedhis"stimulants"atonceandgavehimHomoeopathicremediesandnourishment,andthenextdayhewasoutof
danger.Nomoredangeroustreatmenthaseverbeenadoptedthantogiveapatientinacriticalstageofdiseasealcoholinanyformorquantity.Everyintelligentphysicianoughttobeabletoseethatthisistrue.Irepeat,alcoholparalyzestheminutecapillaryvesselsandveins(lookatthefaceofthedrinker)onthesurfaceofthebody,inthebrain(lookatadrinker'swordsandactions),stomach,lungs,andkidneys,andcongeststhemwithblood,throughwhichthestructuresarenourishedwithfoodanddrinkandpurifiedbytheremovalofdecomposedandeffetesubstances.Cannoteveryoneseethatthesevessels,whenthusparalyzedandcongested,cannotperformtheirdutyaswellastheycaninanaturalstate?Then,again,thetemperatureofthebodyisloweredinternallyanditsheatwastedfromthesurface.Whatpatientsinthecriticalstagesofdiseaserequirearewarmthapplied,ifneeded,tothesurfaceofthebodyand
limbs,andhotwater(notscaldinghot,ofcourse),milk,unfermentedwine,andothersimple,easilydigestedarticleswhichwillnourishandstrengthenthebodytakeninternally.
Itispossiblethatinsudden,severecasesofhemorrhage,alcoholmaysometimesrescueapatientfromfaintingandbleedingtodeath,bystoringthebloodinthecapillaryvesselsofthebrainandsurfaceofthebodytemporarilywhilethebleedingvesselscontract;buteveninsuchcasesotherremedies,ifathand,mayprovemorereliable.
Incasesofmarasmusinchildren,ifHomoeopathicremediesandnourishingarticlesfailtogiverelief,andthechildbecomesgreatlyemaciated,givethechildcautiouslysaltfatpork,fried,butnottoacrisp;givehima
pieceinhishand,toolargeforhimtoswallow,andseewithwhatavidityhewillchewandsuckit.Thefatincombinationwiththesaltwillsupplyawantinthechild'ssystem,andpatientswilloftenberestoredbythissimpletreatmentafterothermeasureshavefailed.
Evenifalcoholwereastimulant,assomeclaim,wecancertainlyseethattogiveittoapatientinastateofgreatexhaustion,eitherfromlackofnourishmentorfromaninabilitytotakenourishmentowingtodiseasedaction,istomostseriouslyendangerthelifeofthepatientandoftentodestroylife;foralcoholgivesnonourishment,andallunnatural
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excitementisnecessarilyfollowedbycorrespondingdepression,whichoftencarriespatientsincriticalcasesbelowthelivingpoint,anddeathfollows.
Iwillclosewiththefollowingfromthe_HealthMonthly_:--"ThetheorythatwhiskeyisnecessaryinthetreatmentofpneumoniahasreceivedablowfromDr.Bull,ofNewYork,whodiscoversthatintheNewYorkhospitalssixty-fivepercent.ofthepneumoniapatientsdiewithalcoholictreatment,whileinLondon,attheObjectLessonTemperanceHospital,onlyfivepercent.die.--_Ex._"
CHAPTERIV.
PERSONALRELIGIOUSEXPERIENCEOFAPHYSICIAN;ANDANAPPEALINBEHALFOFANEWDISPENSATION.
WeknowthatinvariousagesoftheworldtheLordhasrevealedaknowledgeofHimselftoman.IntheTenCommandmentswehavethelawsofspirituallife,inaccordancewithwhichwemustliveifwewouldenjoyspiritualhealth,preciselyaswemustliveinaccordancewiththelawsofnatural
lifeandhealth,ifwewouldenjoynaturalhealth.
Wearedependentuponrevelationforaknowledgeofthelawsofspiritualhealth,andofthecausesandmethodsforthecureofspiritualdiseases;buttheLordgivesus,ifwewillkeepHissayings,theability,bycarefulscientificstudyandinvestigation,toobtainaknowledgeofthephysicallawsofhealth,andthecausesandmethodsofcuringphysicaldiseases.Anditiswonderfulhowthenaturalinallrespectssymbolizesorcorrespondstothespiritual.
TotheJewishChurchtheLordrevealedsomuchknowledgeofHimself,andhowtheyshouldliveiftheywouldbeprosperousandhappyhereandhereafter,asthatChurchwaspreparedtoreceive;andHealsopromisedto
manifestHimselfinperson.AllChristiansbelievethatHefulfilledHispromisewhenJesusChristappearedonearth;butHedidnotcomeinthemannerwhichtheJewsatthetimeofHisadventexpected.Hecame,notasatemporalrulerorprince;consequentlytheytookHimforanimpostorandcrucifiedHim.ToHisfollowersanddisciplesHepromisedtocomeagaininthecloudsofheaven;butthecloudsofheavenmaynotbethecloudsofthematerialearth,anymorethanthespiritualkingdomwhichHecametoestablishwasanaturalkingdom;anditispossiblethatHissecondcomingmaynotbeinthemanneranticipatedbytheChristianChurchatthetimeofHissecondcoming.HeintimatedasmuchwhenHeinquiredifHeshouldfindfaithonearth.ShouldChristians,then,notwatchandpray,andheedthesignsofthetimes,lesttheyfollowtheexampleoftheJews,andrejectHimatHissecondcoming?Shouldnotclergymen,aswellasphysicians,be
ledinfreedomaccordingtoreason,andnotblindlybyprominentreligiousprofessors,clergymenandwriters,andcreedsformulatedinanageofcomparativedarkness?ShouldthetraditionsandcreedsofmenbeallowedtomakeofnoneeffecttheWordofGod?Dowenotseeallaroundussignsofamostwonderfulchangegoingonintheworld?ArethesechangeswhichwebeholdfromtheLord,orfromman?
IwasrearedintheBaptistChurch.Myfatherwasadeacon,andlaboredfaithfullytobringhischildrenintotheChurch.IwastaughtthatImustbeconverted,orgetreligion,beforebeingbaptizedorjoiningtheChurch.
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WhatwasmeantbybeingconvertedIneverfullycomprehended,butIinferredfromtheinstructionIreceivedthatitmeantaradicalchangeinone'sfeelings,theresultoffaithintheLord's"atoningblood;"andthatwhenthischangewaseffected,IshouldbeabletotellanexperiencesimilartowhatIhadheardotherstellbeforejoiningtheChurch,whichsometimesseemedquitemarvelous.Iattended"protractedmeetings"and"revivalmeetings."And,oneevening,IrememberhopingandalmostfeelingthatIfeltalittlechange,andIeventhoughtofannouncingmyfeelingsinthemeeting;butcautionprevailed,andIconcludedtowaituntilthenextdayandseeiftherereallywasanychangeinmyfeelings.Whenthenextdaycame,Icouldseenochange,andconsequentlyImadenoannouncement.Thus,Igrewupandcontinued,untilIwasoverthirtyyearsofage,outsideoftheorganizedChurch.Ialwaysrespectedreligion,theBible,andreligiousteachers,butInevergotconverted.
Ihadmanythingsduringchildhoodandearlyyouthtobethankfulfor.Myfatherandgrandfatherbeforehimwereaccustomedtogatherthefamily,nightandmorning,andread,orhavesomememberofthefamilyread,achapterintheBible,andthenprayerwasoffered.Now,whenthisisdoneregularly,andespeciallyiftheBibleisread,incourse,withhereandthereafewkindlyremarksbythefatherormother,noonecantellthegoodimpressionwhichismadeonthechildren;theylearntoreverencetheBible,and,whatisofexceedinggreatmoment,theyhearitreadthroughandthroughseveraltimesbeforetheyreachmanhood,andtheybecome
comparativelyfamiliarwiththegoodandlivingpreceptsthereincontained.TheSabbath-school,onceaweekforanhourortwo,isallverywell;but,inmyestimation,itisverylittle,comparedwithdailyfamilyworshipandacknowledgingtheLord,andaskingablessing.O,thatallChristianmenandwomencouldbearousedtotheimportanceofsuchreligiousobservances?
Someyearsago,IwentwithmywifeandafriendforasummeroutingtotheCatskillMountains,andspentafewdaysattheMountainHouse.Therewerealargenumberofgueststhere,ofthevariousreligiousdenominations.Thosereligiouslyinclinedhadestablishedthecustomofmeetingeverymorningaroundatable,inalargeroom,whenachapterfromtheBiblewasread,followedbysingingandprayer.Therehavebeenfew,ifany,incidentsofmywholelifethatIhavemorefrequentlythoughtof,orwith
greaterpleasureanddelight,thanofthoselarge,non-sectarian,and,asitwere,familygatheringsandsimpleservices.
Mymotherdied,asstatedinthefirstpartofthiswork,whenIwastenyearsold.Afterremainingawidowerforthreeyears,duringwhichperiodmygrandparents,wholivedwithus,diedandmyonlysisterwasmarried,myfathermarriedawidow,themotherofseveralchildren,agoodChristianwomanandamemberoftheBaptistChurch.
IhavealwaysbeenthankfulthatIhadastep-mother.Noownmothercouldhavebeenmorekind,orhaveexercisedastrongerinfluenceforgoodoverasonthanshestrovetoexerciseoverme.SheenteredourhomewhenIwasthirteenyearsofage,whenIneededamother'sinfluenceandcareperhaps
asmuchasatanyperiodofmylifeafterIhadceasedtodrawmynourishmentfrommymother'sbreasts.TearscomeintomyeyesasIrecallthepleasant,useful,andhappyeveningsandSundayafternoonswhichIspentwithher,whenwehappenedtobealoneinthehouse,readingandconversingabouttheinterestingstoriesintheBibleandotherreligiousbooksandpapersthatshethoughtwouldinterestme.Shemayhavehadfaults,yetIwasabouttosayIdonotrememberone;but,unfortunately,shehadone--shewasasmokeroftobacco.Yearsbeforeshehadbeentroubledwith"waterbrash,"andaphysicianwho,withoutmuchquestion,washimselfasmoker,advisedhertosmoke;soshecommencedsmoking.He
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didnottellhertostopsmokingassoonasshefeltrelief,asanyintelligentphysicianshouldhavedone,ifhewassounwiseastomakesuchaprescription;butitisaquestionwhethersheeverexperiencedanypermanentrelief;forshewasabright,intelligentwoman,andwouldhavebeenlikelytostopsmokingofherownaccordifshehadbeencured.Inmyestimationthephysicianwhomadetheprescriptionwasmuchmoretobeblamedthanshewasforthehabitwhichfollowed.Butseventyyearsagoverylittlewasknownastothefearfulslaveryanddiseasesandmortalitywhichresultfromtheuseoftobacco,comparedwithwhatisknownto-day.Thesinofignorancecannotbepleadedinextenuationofsuchhabitsto-day,asitcouldthen.
Astointoxicatingdrinks,Irememberhearingmygrandfather,whenhewasovereightyyearsold,aftertakingadrinkofcider-brandy,exclaim:"AgoodgiftofGod,iftakenwithfaithandprayer."
Fortunately,orprovidentially,Iwouldsay,thetemperancereformationcommencedsoonafter,andmyfatherandotherprominentmembersandtheclergymenoftheBaptistandCongregationalchurchesinourtowntookanactivepartinthenewmovement.Myfathersignedthepledgenottodrinkintoxicatingdrinks,andIfollowedhisexample;andIthanktheLordthatIdidso,foritgavemethestrengthandcouragetosay,"No,Ithankyou,Ineverdrink,"wheninvitedandtemptedtodrinkintoxicatingdrinks.Nointoxicatingdrinkshavebeenpubliclysoldinthattown(Ashfield,Mass.)
formanyyears.DuringarecentvisitthereIfoundthat,withinthepastthreeyears,therehavebeen61deathsinthetown,ofwhom15onlywereunder50yearsofage,whereas20wereover80years,ofwhom4wereover90yearsofage.Whatdoyouthinkofthat,Christianbrother?
IrememberverywellthefirstideasIhadofGodwhenaboy,whichIderivedfromthepreachingandprayingofministers.ItwasthatGodandourLordJesusChristweretwodistinctBeings.Wehadforatimeavenerablegray-headedoldmanwhopreachedoneSabbath,andayoungmanwhopreachedthenext.IthoughttheoldmanrepresentedGodtheFatherandtheyoungmanrepresentedJesusChrist.
WhenIarrivedatmanhoodandcameincontactwithmenofdifferent
religiousviews,andreadsomeoftheirwritings,thedoctrineoftheTrinitybecamemoreandmoreamysterytome.AtonetimeIwasslightlyinclinedtoUnitarianism,butIcouldnotreconciletheirdoctrineswiththeBible.YettheTrinitariansseemedtoteachdistinctlythatthereareeithertwoGods,possessingdifferentattributes,orthatJesusChristwasnotGod.Itdoesnotmakeanydifferencewhatwesaywithourlips;thequestionis,Whatdowe"thinkinourhearts"?WhenIheardabishopofoneoftheprevailingdenominationsstandupinhispulpit,asIhave,andrepresentJesusChristasstandingwithonehanduponthethroneofJehovah,andtheotherhandrestinguponthesinner'shead,pleadingwiththeFathertoforgivehimforhis(Christ's)sake,wastherenotinthemindofthatbishopadistinctideaoftwoBeings,possessingdifferentfeelingsandpassions?Now,werebothofthemGods,orwasoneofthemnot
God?AndwhenIheardprayerssofrequentlyterminatedbythephrase,"ForgiveusforChrist'ssake,"thequestionnaturallyarose,towhomweresuchprayersaddressed?Ifthereareanyintelligentrationalideasconnectedwiththephraseinthemindoftheoneusingit,hasnothisprayerunquestionablybeenaddressedtosomeGodoutsideoftheLordJesusChrist?WhoisthatGod?CanChristianmensafelyrejecttheexpressteachingofourLordHimselfwhenonearth,whenHedeclared:"IandmyFatherareOne;""Whosehathseenme,hathseentheFather"?andtheapostle'steaching,that"GodwasinChrist,reconcilingtheworlduntoHimself"?IsthereanyotherwaytotheFatheratthisdayexceptthrough
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thepersonoftheLordJesusChrist--Godmanifestintheflesh?IsHenotthe"AlphaandOmega,thebeginningandtheend,thefirstandthelast"?Why,then,praytoanunknownGod?IntheOldTestament,wearetoldthat"I,Jehovah,amyourSavior,andbesidemethereisnoSavior,"andintheNewTestamentwearetoldthatinJesusChristdweltallthefullnessoftheGodheadbodily.Heis"Immanuel--Godwithus."Letus,then,worshipHim--OneGodinOneDivinePerson.
Thedoctrineofelectionandpredestinationearlytroubledme.IcouldnotreconcileitwiththelovingkindnesswhichtheSacredScripturesproclaimascharacteristicofourHeavenlyFather.
Thedoctrineofjustificationbyfaithalone,"withoutthedeedsofthelaw,"astheoldhymnread,wasnotadoctrinewhichappealedtomyreason,butitwasaveryconsolingdoctrine.Everyyoungmanwhohasbeencarefullyrearedbyreligiousparents,andundertheinfluencesofachurch,expectstobeconvertedandgetreligionsometimebeforehedies,andtojoinachurch.Butifheenjoysgoodhealthandtheprospectoflivingformanyyears,especiallyifheistaughtthat,bymerelybelievingorhavingfaithatanytimeinthe"atoningbloodofChrist,"hecanescapetheconsequencesofhisevildeeds,thereisgreatdangerofprocrastination.
Aclergymanoncesaidtome:"Ifamanrepentsandgetsconvertedonehour
beforehisdeath,theworsehehasbeenorlived,thehappierhewillbe."ItseemstomebettertobeguidedbytheWordoftheLord,andtobelievethattheevildoershallnotgounpunished.TheLordcameintotheworldtosavemenfromsinandfromthepenaltyonlysofarastheyco-operatewithHim.Sinisthecause,thepenaltyistheeffect;andeffectfollowscauseasanormalandnecessaryconsequence.
Theyoung,aswellastheold,shouldbetaughtthegreattruth,thateverythoughtweharbor,andeverywordwespeak,andeveryactwedo,aidinbuildingupourspiritualorganism,andwilltellonoureternaldestiny,justasthenaturalfoodanddrinkweuse,andtheexercisewetake,willtellonthefuturehealthofourmaterialbodies,forgoodorevil;andthereisnoavoidingit.Ifamanorwoman,youngorold,wouldberightin
thefuture,hemustdorightinthepresent.Nooneshouldforgetthat,evenifwereachheaven,themansionwhichwewilloccupytherewilldependonourliveshere--everyonewillunitewiththoselikeHimself.Noonecantelltheimmenseharmwhichhasbeendonetoourrace,byteachingthateitherbyfaithalone,orthroughtheinfluenceoreffortsoftheclergy,mencanbesavedfromthepenaltiesorconsequenceswhicharesuretofollowanevillife.The"willingandobedient"shalleatthegoodoftheland.OurblessedLordtellsus:"Ifyekeepmycommandments,yeshallabideinmylove"(Johnxv:10).Thusbeautiful,symmetrical,spiritualorganismsarebuiltup,notby"sowingwildoats"duringyouth,anddisobeyingthedivinecommandmentsduringthesubsequentperiodoflife.Itiswellforall,youngorold,toremembertheWord:"Benotdeceived;Godisnotmocked:forwhatsoeveramansoweth,thatshallhealsoreap."(Gal.
vi:7.)Atthisdayweneedpracticaldoctrines,whichshallunitereligionandlife,orfaithandcharity,andsuchalonewillcommandtherespectofnon-churchgoers.
WhileayoungmanmyattentionwasearlycalledtothedoctrinesoftheUniversalists,buttheirdoctrinesdidnotseemtometoaccordwiththeSacredScriptures;nordidIthinkthatallmencouldbeequallyhappyhereafter,whenthereissuchavastdifferenceintheirconductandliveshere.Genuinehappinessistheresultofrightwillinganddoing;inotherwords,ofkeepingthecommandments.IhavenodoubtbuttheLorddesires
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thatallmenshouldthusliveandbehappy;butweknowthatallmenarenotwilling.Havingcreatedthemfreeagents,GoddoesnotcompelthemheretolovetheLordandtheirneighbor,whichlovesmanifestlyconstituteheaven;whatreason,then,havewetothinkHewillcompelthemtodoithereafter?Ifamandeliberatelyleadsanevillifehere,growingeverstrongerandmoreconfirmedinthatlife,untilhehasmadeevilhisgoodandrejoicesinit,whatreasonhavewetosupposeorassumethathewillchangewhenheentersthenextlife?IamwillingtoleavehiminthehandsoftheLord--hehaspassedfrommysight.Iwellremembertheremarksofmygrandmotherwhenshewaseighty-sixyearsofage,afewdaysafterthedeathofherhusband,mygrandfather.Shesaid:"Idonotfeartodie,forIfeelthatGodwilldomenoinjustice."Withinafewdaysshedepartedinpeace.
TheMilleriteexcitementcommencedwhenIwasayoungman.WhenIwasabouttwentyyearsoldIwastravelingincentralMassachusetts.OnenighttherewasameetingofMilleritesintheneighborhoodwhereIwasstopping,andIattendedthemeeting.Thespeakerwasveryzealousandearnestinhisremarks.Therewasacometwithquitealongtailthenvisible,andheseemedtothinkthatthatcomet,withitstail,mightsweepacrossthetrackofourearthandworkitsdestruction,whichheanticipated.Irememberverywellmyreflectionsonleavingthatmeeting.AfewdaysbeforeIhadstooduponthesideofahillnearthetrack,andhadseenforthefirsttimearailroadtrainonitswayfromBostontoWorcester.Isaid
tomyself:"Nowwehaverailroads,steamboats,frictionmatches,temperancesocieties,Sunday-schools,theBibletranslatedintovariouslanguages,whichbutafewyearsagowereunknown.Thisgreatcontinent,frombeingawilderness,inhabitedbyacomparativelyfewwildIndians,hasbeendiscoveredandisbeingdevelopedandcultivatedbycivilizedandChristianpeople,andgraduallybeingmadecapableofcontainingandsustaininghundredsofmillionsofinhabitants."Withallthesefactsbeforeme,Isaidtomyself,"Itlooksagreatdealmoreasthoughtheworldisjustbeginningtolive;infact,thataneweraisdawning,thanitdoesthattheworldisgoingtobedestroyed."FromthatnighttheMilleritedoctrinenevertroubledmeanymore,forIfeltthatIbeheld,inallthewonderfulinventionsbeingmadeandchangesgoingonintheworld,thedawninglightofabetterdayfortheinhabitantsofourearth.
CHAPTERV.
THEDAWNOFANEWDISPENSATION.
Webeholdthedawnofanewdaybeforeweseethesun,fromwhencethelightproceeds.
TheyoungintheBaptistChurch,nothavingbeenbaptizedininfancy,are
broughtuptofeelthattheyareoutoftheChurch,andthattheyhavetobeconverted,or"togetreligion,"beforetheyjointheChurch,insteadofbeingbroughtuptofeelthat,havingbeenbaptized,theybelongtotheChurchandmustbelieveitsdoctrines,andlivethelifewhichtheyteach.ThusIremainedoutoftheChurchuntilIwasoverthirtyyearsofage.AfterIwastwenty-threeyearsoldIattendeddifferentchurches,aswasmostconvenient.ForatimeIattendedtheEpiscopalChurch,whilestudyingmedicine;andafterIgraduatedIattendedtheCongregationalChurchforseveralyearsmorefrequentlythananyother;butIhadnothoughtofjoiningthatChurch,forduringthosedaysIalwaysthoughtthatimmersion
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wastheonlytruemodeofbaptism.
WhilepracticingmedicineinDetroit,agentlemanwhosefamilyIwasattendingaskedmeifIwouldnotliketoreadaworkon"HeavenandHell,"writtenbyEmanuelSwedenborg,whoclaimed,hesaid,tohavehadopenintercoursewiththespiritualworld,andtohavewrittenofwhathehadseenandheardinthatworld.Hesaidthathehadreadit,andbelievedthattheviewsthereincontainedwererationalandtrue.IfIhadeverheardofthematall,atthattime,IhadneverheardthewritingsofSwendenborgspokenoffavorablybefore.Outofrespecttothegentleman,Itookthebookhomewithme,butdidnotfeelsufficientinterestinittoattempttoreaditthroughincourse,butreadhereandthereafewpages;and,afterkeepingitafewweeks,Ireturnedittotheowner,feelingfromwhatIhadreadnointerestinitscontents.NotlongafterthisaladywhomIwasattendingaskedmeifIwouldnotliketoreadProfessorGeorgeBush'sreasonsforacceptingastruetherevelationscontainedinthewritingsofEmanuelSwedenborg.Well,Ithoughttomyself,ifthegentlemanwholentme"HeavenandHell,"ifmypatienthere,whoisaveryintelligentwoman,andProfessorBush,whomIhadunderstoodwasaverylearnedman,believethatSwedenborg'swritingscontaintruthsgoodanduseful,itmaybewellformetoreadthepamphletthenbeforeme.SoItookthebookhomewithmeandcommencedreadingit.AboutthattimeRev.GeorgeFieldcommencedthedeliveryofacourseoflecturesonCreationandthefirstchaptersofGenesis,treatingthesubjectfromthestandpointof
Swedenborg'swritings.Iattendedhislectures,whichaddedverymuchtomyinterest,andIreadBush'sreasonswithcare.ThenIobtained"HeavenandHell,"andreaditcarefullythroughwiththegreatestinterest.WhenasmallboyIrememberverywelllisteningwithfearandtremblingtoadiscoursedeliveredbyaclergyman,on"Godisangrywiththewickedeveryday,"inwhichthespeakerdweltuponthefearfulsufferingswhichtheLordhadinreserveforthewickedinahelloffireandbrimstone,wheretheyweretobetorturedforeverandever.
WhenIcametoreadSwedenborg's"HeavenandHell,"Ifoundaverydifferentandmorerationaldoctrinetaught--thatheavenconsistsinlovingtheLordandtheneighbor,orinreligiousobediencetothedivinecommandments;andthathellconsistsinlovingone'sselfandtheworld
supremely,orsensualandselfishgratification,withoutregardtouse;thateitherheavenorhelliswithinus,accordingtothecharacterofourrulinglove;thattheLordcastsnooneintohell,butdoesallHecan,withoutinterferingwithman'sfreedom,topreventmenfromgoingtohell;iftheygothere,theygooftheirownfreechoice,amongtheirlike,whereselfishnessinsomeformrulestheheartsoftheinhabitants;theywouldnotandcouldnotbehappyamongthosewhoareruledbylovetotheLordandtheneighbor;orbyobediencetothedivinecommandments.Thespiritualworldisamorerealworldthanthis;therefore,inthatworldthemotives,thoughts,andintentionsofmencannotbehiddenasreadilyasinthisworld;consequently,thereisagreatgulfbetweenheavenandhell.Oneisoppositetotheother.WhenlovetotheLordandtotheneighborrulesintheheartsofalltheinhabitants,thereisnoneedofpenallawsor
punishments,foreachoneisalawuntohimself,andallarestrivingtodogoodtoeachotherandtoall;consequently,unity,peace,andharmonyprevail.
Howdifferentfromthisishell,whereselfishnessprevails;wheretheloveofdominionoverothers,ortheloveofvainshow,theloveofacquiringunfairlythatwhichbelongstoothers,theloveofrichesforthesakeofbeingrich,andofselfishandsensualgratificationwithoutregardtouse,rulesintheheartsofalltheinhabitants.Weknowthatsuchpervertedpassionsmakeahellhotenoughhere;and,asdeathdoesnotchangethe
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characterofaman'srulinglove,theywillmakeahellhotenoughhereafter.ButtheLord,inHismercywhichendurethforever,byHisangelsgovernsthehellsaswellastheheavens,anddoesnotpermitvindictivepunishments.Allpunishmentsareforthebenefitofevildoers,torestrainandpreventthemfromdoingeviltoothersandthemselves,andfromsinkingtogreaterdepthsofwickedness;wemay,therefore,safelyleavetheinhabitantsofthatworldinHiscare.
Nomanorwomancanread"HeavenandHell"attentively,carefully,andprayerfullywithoutgreatbenefit.Itisclearlyshownthat,toescapehell,anevilmanhasbuttorepent,tolooktotheLordandshunevilsassinsagainstHim,andthattheLordisnorespecterofpersons,butthatHegivestoeverymantheabilitytodothis,ifheiswilling.WhenweexamineourselvescarefullyinthelightoftheSacredScriptures,anddiscoveranevil,ifweshunthatevilasasinagainsttheLord,Hekeepsusintheefforttoshunallevils,andenablesusmoreclearlytoseeotherevilstowhichweareinclined.HereisanopendoorforapproachingtheLord,freetoall;thereisnomysteryaboutit.Ifanevilmanistobereformed,hemustrepentorfaceaboutandcommencealifeofshunningevilsassinsagainstGod;otherwise,therewillbenoradicalchange,butamiserableshufflingfromoneevilhabittoanother.Evenifamanshunsoneevilhabit,likethesmokingorchewingoftobacco,becauseitinjureshishealthandislikelytodestroyhislife,andnotbecauseitisasin,andwithouttheacknowledgmentthatitisasin,heisalmostsuretoseek
asasubstitutesomeformofintoxicatingdrinks--opium,strongcoffee,ortea.Wemakeagreatmistake,asChristians,ifwetrytosubstitutecoffee-ortea-housesforsaloons;notthattheeffectsofcoffeeandteaareasperniciousasintoxicants,buttheyareunnecessary,andoftendiseasesandgreatsufferingresultfromtheiruse.Weshouldstrivetoshowmenandwomen,inthelightofthisday,whatsubstancesareunmistakablyinjurioustohealthandendangerlife,andstrivetoleadthem,bypreceptandexample,toshuntheiruseassinsagainstGod.
Afterreading"HeavenandHell"Ireadthe"TrueChristianReligion,"whichisthelastworkthatSwedenborgpublished,containingtheessentialdoctrinesoftheNewChristianChurch,ortheNewJerusalemnowdescendingfromGodoutofHeaven,"makingallthingsnew."Inthisworkitisclearly
shownthatGodisoneinessenceandinperson,andthatintheLordJesusChristthatoneGodismanifestedtomen.Godislove."InthebeginningwastheWordandtheWordwas,withGodandtheWordwasGod."HerewehavetheFatherorDivineLove,theSonorDivineWisdom,andtheHolySpiritorDivineProceeding,flowingfromtheFatherbecauseHeisabeingofinfinitelove,wisdom,andpower,throughtheSon,atrinityinunity.TheDivineBeingisnomorethreepersonsthanamanisthreepersons,becauseheiscreatedintheimageofGodandhasaffectionorlove,anunderstanding,orthoughts,words,andactsthatflowfromhislovethroughhisunderstandingouttowardhisfellowmen.AllthedoctrinesoftheNewChristianityarebasedupontheSacredScripturesandappealtoourhighestreason;andwearetoreceivethembecauseweseethemtobetrueandinstrictharmonywiththeWordwhenthelatteriscorrectlyunderstood.
ButIhaveneithertimenorspacetodiscussthesedoctrineshere.Iwillsimplysay,thatwhenwecometoseeclearlythatthereisbutoneGodwhosenameisone,whowasmanifestedinthepersonoftheLordJesusChrist,andthatwhososeethHimseeththeFather,thenanumberoffalsedoctrineswhichproceedfromandcoherewiththedoctrineofatri-personalDeitywilldisappearlikemistsbeforetherisingsun;andweshallbepreparedtoseeandunderstandtherestofthebeautifulandrationaldoctrinestaughtin"TheTrueChristianReligion,"andthemysteryofBabylonandallman-madecreedswilldisappearbeforethisnewrevelation
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fromourLordJesusChrist.
Afterreadingthe"TrueChristianReligion"IreadtheworkonDivineProvidence,whichgivessuchaclearviewoftheLord'sprovidentialcareovermenthatitstrengthensandencouragestheearnestseekeraftertruthwonderfully.ItisabookwhichshouldbereadbyeveryChristianmanandwoman.
Next,"TheAngelicWisdomConcerningtheDivineLoveandWisdom"throwsafloodoflightontheoriginofthematerialuniverseandallcreatedthings.InthisworkweareclearlyshownthattheLordisLoveitself,becauseHeisLifeitself:and"thatangelsandmenarerecipientsoflife;"and"thatallcreatedthingsinacertainimagerepresentman,"and"thatLoveisthelifeofman."
ButSwedenborg's"ApocalypseRevealed"wasoneofthemostsatisfactoryworksIeverread.Itopeneduptomeanewworldofthought,ofexpectation,hopeandjoy.Thereadingofthisworkandthefirstvolumeofhis"ArcanaCelestia"satisfiedmethattheSacredScripturesaredivineoraspecialrevelationfromGodtoman,anddifferfromallmerelyhumanwritingsasmuchasalivingmandiffersfromastatue;fortheyarefilledwithaDivinespirit.TheLordsays:"Mywordsarespiritandlife."
TheSacredScripturesarewritteninaccordancewiththelawof
correspondencebetweenspiritualandnaturalthings.Thespiritualisthecause,thenaturalistheeffect;andeffectsmustcorrespondtotheircausesineveryparticular.TheLordisthesunofthespiritualworldandthecreatorofallthings:consequentlyournaturalsuncorrespondstothespiritualsun,ortheLord.FromtheLord,orthespiritualsun,loveandwisdomproceed,andgivelifetoman'sspiritualbody;fromthenaturalsunflownaturalheatandlightwhichenablethenaturalbodytolive;naturalheatandlightthereforecorrespondtospiritualheatandlight,ortoloveandtruth,whichareheatandlighttothespiritofman.Throughthenaturalcloudsandatmospherewhichsurroundtheearthwereceivenaturalheatandlightfromthenaturalsun,aswereceivespiritualheatandlightorloveandtruthfromtheLordthroughtheliteralsenseoftheSacredScriptures;ConsequentlythecloudsofheaveninwhichtheLordwastocome
aretheliteralsenseofhisholyWord,unfoldingitsspiritandlifeandmanifestingtheFatherclearlytoHischildren.Thesunwhichwastobedarkenedwasnotthenaturalbutthespiritualsun,ortheLordobscuredtoman'sspiritualperception.WhenmenintheircreedsseparatedtheLordintothreepersons,andframeddoctrinesinaccordancetherewith,which,intheirestimation,wouldenablethemtoreachheavenbybelievingcertaindogmas,insteadofbyalifeaccordingtotheDivineCommandments,thenwasthesunindeeddarkenedinthemindsofmen.ThenatruefaithorknowledgeoftheLordwasdestroyedandthemoonbecameasblood.AtruefaithreflectsthelightorwisdomoftheLorduponman,asthenaturalmoonreflectsthelightofthenaturalsun.Watercorrespondstotruthuponthenaturalplaneofthemind,foritcleansesthenaturalbodyastruthcleanseshisspirit;italsocirculatesthroughoutthenaturalbody,
conveyingnourishmenttoallthestructuresofthebodyastruthcirculatesthroughthespiritualbody,conveyingthatwhichisgoodandtruetostrengthenanddevelopthespiritualbody.Itisowingtothiscorrespondencethatwaterisusedintheordinanceofbaptism,foritperformsthesameofficeforthenaturalbodythattruthdoesforthespiritualbody;itcleansesandconveysnourishment;andthereforebaptismbywatersignifiesthatmanistoberegeneratedbyreceivingandlivingaccordingtothetruth.ItisalsotheChristiansign--asignthatonebaptizedisoftheChristianChurch,orprofessestheChristianreligion.
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The"FruitoftheVine,"orpureunfermentedorunleavenedwine,hasbeenorganizedbytheLordinthevegetablekingdom;itthereforenotonlycontainswater,butalsoorganizednourishmentforthestructuresofthebody,whichsupplyinamostremarkabledegreethewantsofthebody,likeamother'smilktoherinfantchild;itthereforemostbeautifullysymbolizesblood,andcorrespondstospiritualtruth,unitedwithgoodfromtheLord,whichnourishesandbuildsupthespiritofman,whenhedrinksorappropriatesit,orwhenhelivesasdivinetruthteaches,shunningevilsassinsagainstGod.ItisconsequentlyusedappropriatelyintheMostHolySupper.
Ithasbeenmyaimabovetosimplygivethereaderaglimpseofthismostwonderfulandbeautifulofallsciences,andreallythefoundationofallsciences-thescienceofcorrespondencebetweennaturalandspiritualthings.Hewhoreadscarefullyandwithoutprejudicethe"ApocalypseRevealed"andthe"ArcanaCelestia,"withadesiretoknowandliveaccordingtothetruth,cannotfailtoseethattheSacredScripturesareplenarilyinspired,andareaspecialrevelationfromGodtoman;andthat,differentfromallmerelyhumanwritings,theycontainwithintheletteraconnectedspiritualsense.Thatthescienceofcorrespondenceswasonceunderstoodbytheinhabitantsofourearth,istobeseenintherelicswhichremaininamoreorlesspervertedforminthehieroglyphicsofEgypt,theidolatryamongmanynations,andsun-worship,wherethespiritualsignificationhasoftenbeenlostandmenhavecometoworship
thenaturalobjectsinsteadofthespiritual,whichtheyrepresent.Themythologicalwritingsofmanynations,andevenMasonry,containremainsofthisoncewellknownscience.ThefirstchaptersofGenesisandtheentireWordarewritteninstrictaccordancewiththisscience.ThefirstchaptersofGenesis,liketheParablesofourLord,werenotintendedtobeunderstoodliterally;theverynamesthereinshowthisclearly.Atreeoflife,atreeofknowledgeofgoodandevil,atalkingserpent,howcananymanforamomentsupposethesetobenaturaltreesandanaturalsnake?Doserpentsevertalk?thegardeneastwardinEden,andanArkwhichwouldnotholdthehidesandteethofalltheanimalsonearth--werethesetobeunderstoodliterally?
CHAPTERVI.
ANEWDAYTOOUREARTH.
"'BeholdHecomethwithclouds,'signifiesthattheLordwillrevealHimselfintheliteralsenseoftheWord,andwillopenitsspiritualsenseattheendofthechurch."--_A.R.23._
Achurch,wearetaught,comestoitsendwhenthetruedoctrinesoftheWordarefalsifiedbyitsmembers,tojustifyevilsoflife;orwhenthe
membersofachurchwhoareintheloveofrulingoverothersincivilandecclesiasticalaffairs,fortheirownaggrandizement,orforvainshow,orwholovemoneyorsensualgratificationwithoutregardtouse,strivetojustifythegratificationoftheirpervertedlovesandappetitesbyanappealtotheSacredScriptures,andthusframecreedsanddoctrineswhichexaltfaithandceremonialsabovealifeofcharity,andwhenmencometoliveinaccordancewithsuchfalsedoctrinesthechurchcomestoitsend.Atthesametime,thereremainsomewhoarestillinthegoodoflife,orstrivingtolivegoodlivesinobediencetotheDivinecommandments.SuchcomprisethecommonpeoplewhoreceivetheLordwithjoyatHiscoming,and
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followHim,amongwhomaNewDispensationofDivineTruthcommences.Suchmaybefoundbothamongtheclergyandlaity.TheendoftheworldistheendoftheDispensationorAge,andnotofthematerialearth--"Theearthendurethforever."
WearetoldbySwedenborgthattheangelsrejoicedgreatlythatithadpleasedtheLordtorevealaknowledgeofcorrespondencessodeeplyconcealedduringsomethousandsofyears;"andtheysaiditwasdoneinorderthattheChristianChurchwhichisfoundedontheWord,andisnowatitsend,mayagainreviveanddrawbreaththroughheavenfromtheLord."--_ConjugialLove_,532.
Sowearenottolookforthedestructionoftheprevailingreligiousorganizations,butfortherejectionoftheirfalseandirrationaldoctrines,andthereceivingofnewlightandlifefromtheLord.Andhowissucharesulttobebroughtabout?
ItwasapparentlytheopinionofSwedenborgthathiswritingswouldbereadbytheclergy,whowouldteachthedoctrinesthereincontainedtotheircongregations;andthustheglorioustruthsforthisnewEraorcrowningChurchwouldbespreadamongthepeople;for,inspeakingofthedescentoftheNewChurch,orNewJerusalem,fromGodoutofHeaven,hesaysitcanonlytakeplace"inproportionasthefalsesoftheformerChurchareremoved;forwhatisnewcannotgainadmissionwherefalseshavebefore
beenimplanted,unlessthosefalsesarefirstrootedout;andthismustfirsttakeplaceamongtheclergy,andbytheirmeansamongthelaity."
ThatSwedenborg'santicipationsaresurelyandsomewhatrapidlybeingrealizedatthistimeseemsbeyondquestion;forover30,000clergymenofthevariousreligiousdenominationsofourcountryhavealreadysentforandobtainedSwedenborg's"TrueChristianReligion"and"HeavenandHell,"andover25,000havereceivedhis"ApocalypseRevealed."Itisknownthatlargenumbersarereadingtheaboveworkswithgreatinterest,andthathundredsifnotthousandsarefullreceiversofthedoctrinesthereincontained,andthattheyareteachingthemtotheirpeopleasfastastheyfindtheycanreceivethem.Infact,manyofSwedenborg'swritingsweretranslatedintoEnglishbythelateRev.JohnClowes,RectorofSt.John's
Church,Manchester,England,who,formanyyears,withouteverbeingrequiredtoseverhisconnectionwiththeChurchofEngland,openlyandboldlytaughtthedoctrinesrevealedthroughSwedenborg.Mr.Clowessays:--
"Nothing,therefore,canbeplainerthanthattheNewJerusalemDispensationistobeuniversal,andtoextenduntoallpeople,nations,andlanguagesonthefaceoftheearth,tobeablessinguntosuchasaremeettoreceiveablessing.Sectsandsectarians,assuch,canfindnoplaceinthisGeneralAssemblyoftheransomedoftheLord.Allthelittledistinctionsofmodes,forms,andparticularexpressionsofdevotionandworshipwillbeswallowedupandlostintheunlimitedeffusionsofheavenlylove,charity,andbenevolencewithwhichtheheartsofeverymemberofthisgloriousNewChurchandBodyofJesusChristwilloverflow
onetowardanother.Menwillnolongerjudgeoneanotherastothemereexternalsofchurchcommunion,betheyperfectorimperfect;fortheywillbetaughtthatwhosoeveracknowledgestheincarnateJehovahinheartandlife,departingfromevil,anddoingwhatisrightandgoodaccordingtothecommandments,heisamemberoftheNewJerusalem,alivingstoneintheLord'snewTemple,andapartofthatgreatfamilyinheavenandearthwhosecommonFatherandHeadisJesusChrist.Everyone,therefore,willcallhisneighbor_Brother_,inwhomheobservesthisspiritofpurecharity;andhewillasknoquestionsconcerningtheformofwordswhichcomposehiscreed,butwillbesatisfiedwithobservinginhimthepurity
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andpowerofaheavenlylife."
"TheGentiles,"saysSwedenborg,"cannotprofanetheholythingsoftheChurchlikeChristians,becausetheyarenotacquaintedwiththem.""TheyareafraidofChristiansonaccountoftheirlives.""Thosewhohavelivedwell,accordingtotheirreligiousprinciples,areinstructedbytheangels,andeasilyreceivethetruthsoffaith,andacknowledgetheLord,""fortheyhavenotformedforthemselvesanyprinciplesoffalsityopposedtothetruthsoffaith,whichwouldneedtobefirstremoved."
"AlthoughGentilesarenotingenuinetruthsduringtheirlifeintheworld,theyreceivethemintheotherlifefromaprincipleoflove."