Period 5 3a-3b Self check

Section B

Unit 12 Life is full of unexpected.Unit 12 Life is full of unexpected.

Review

过去完成时

主语＋ had not ／ hadn’t+ p.p.+ 其它 .

Had+ 主语＋ p.p.+ 其它 ?

主语＋ had + p.p.+ 其它 .

强调过去某一个动作发生在另一个动作前常常用过去完成时态。

过去完成时的结构过去完成时的用法过去完成时的否定形式

过去完成时的疑问形式

1. 一般过去时表示在过去某时发生的动作或 存在的状态。 例： We started to learn English 5 years ago.

我们五年前开始学英语。

对比对比 一般过去时、现在完成时与过去完成时

5 years ago

now

2. 现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去，但侧重 对现在产生的结果或造成的影响，与现在有 关。其结构为：“助动词 have （ has ） +过去 分词” 。例： We have learned English for 5 years. 我们已经学了五年的英语了。

5 years ago

have learned now

3. 过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前 已经发生或完成了的动作或存在的状态，即 “ 过去的过去（ past-in-the-past ）”。 例： We had learned English 4 year by last year. 到去年为止，我们已经学英语四年了。　　　　　

past in the past past now

过去完成时的判断依据 : 由“过去的过去”来判定。

过去完成时表示“过去的过去”，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的动作用一般过去时。 例：When I got to the station, the train had already left. 当我到车站时，火车已经离开了。After he had finished his homework, he went to bed.完成作业后他就去睡觉了。

first

first

By the time… When…

By the time By the time he ran outside,he ran outside, the bus the bus had had alreadyalready left left..

过去的过去 过去

he ran outsidethe bus leftthe bus left

the policeman got to the shopTom ran away

By the time the policeman got to the shop, Tom had run away.

过去的过去 过去

Mary woke up the concert was over

By the time Mary woke up, the concert had been over.

过去的过去 过去

1. We ____________ ( learn ) 2000 English words since we came to this school. The teacher said we _____________

( learn ) 2000 English words since then. We _________ ( learn ) 500 words last term. We ______________ ( learn ) 2000 words by

the end of last term.

have learned

have learned

learnedhad learned

2. He _________ ( have ) a meeting next week. He _____ ( have ) a meeting two weeks ago. He told me he __________ ( have ) a meeting two weeks before.3. ______ you ______ ( be ) to the Great Wall? The teacher asked if you ____________ ( be ) to the Great Wall?

hadhad had

Have been

had been

will have

3a Can you remember a lucky or an unlucky day? What happened? Make some notes about what you remember.

What was the date?

What happened first?

Was this lucky or unlucky? Why?

What happened next?

How did the day ended?

How did you feel about this day?

常见的表达句型：I will always remember the date…This was the luckiest /unluckiest day of my life…When I woke up that morning…Later that day…I couldn’t believe …Then/After that…Finally…I think….What a lucky/an unlucky day!

写作指导：

3b Write a story about your lucky or unlucky day and tell your story to a partner or the class.

My lucky/unlucky dayI will always remember the date…This was the luckiest/unluckiest day of my life…When I woke up that morning… Later that day,…I couldn’t believe… Then/After that, …Finally,… I think… What a lucky/an unlucky day!

Sample writingMy lucky day

I will always remember the date February 28, 2014. This was the luckiest day of my life. When I woke up that morning, the sky was very dark. I took the early bus to school as usual. As soon as I arrived at school, it started to rain very heavily. Many students were late

and were all wet when they got to school. But I wasn’t because I caught the early bus, or I would have been late and wet as well ！ Later that day, I realized that I had forgotten my wallet and couldn’t buy lunch. I couldn’t believed it. Then my friend Lisa said she could share her lunch with me.

Finally, my older brother told me that night that he could take me to the concert that I’d been dying to attend that weekend. I was so happy! I think that was the best day I’d had in a long time. what a lucky day ！

1 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.

cancel miss west accident

lady officer market unexpected

Last Saturday after my French course , I decided to drive to the ________ to buy a meat pie for dinner. As I was heading _____ , I saw a huge truck in the middle of the road. There had been a(n) ________

marketwest

accident

and there were many police _________ around. I turned around and decided to go to a nearby mall. However, I ________ the road that led to the mall. Then I saw a restaurant that sold chicken noodles. I went inside and the _____, who was the owner, served me the most delicious bowl of chicken noodles ever. I had made a(n) _________ discovery! I’m so glad that I _________ my plan to go to the market.

officers

missed

lady

unexpectedcancelled

2 Think of ways to finish the answers.1.A: Why didn’t you hand in your science homework? B: Before I could start working on it, ____________________________________________________________________________2. A: Why didn’t you take a shower this morning? B: By the time I got up, ____________________________________________________________________________

my baby brother started crying and I had to look after him as my mother was sick.

my sister had already gone into the bathroom and the bus was honking for me to hurry up.

3. A: Why did you have to walk home from school? B: By the time I left my school,_________________________________________

the school bus had already left.

1. I happened _____ him in the park yesterday. A. meet  B. meeting 

C. met  D. to meet  2. Have you ever invited a friend ____ your  school?   A. for  B. with   C. to   D. at 

一、单项选择D

C

3. What did you do ______ April Fool’s Day?    A. on  B. at    C. in   D. with  4. --The advertisement says there will be a great  celebration this Sunday.     -- Forget it, it’s a ________.   A. fool  B. hoax  C. pleasure  D. risk

A

B

5. Johnny announced that he would never  _____ before finding a satisfying job.   A. marry    B. married     C. get married   D. get marry 6. --Why was Miss Lee angry this morning?   --Because Tom didn’t _____ his homework.    A. hand out    B. hand in   C. give away    D. give out 

C

B

二、根据汉语提示写出下面句中所缺的单词。 1. What a ______ ( 傻瓜 ) I was to believe he was a  good man.  2. Few people realized the importance of  the  _________ ( 发现 ).  3. He is not an _______ ( 军官 ), but a common  soldier. 4. He is the only person that is ___________  ( 可相信的 ). 5. When spring comes, the snow and ice will  __________  ( 消失 ). 

fool

discoveryofficer

believable

disappear

三、根据汉语意思完成下面的句子。 1.  人们相互开各种各样的玩笑。 People ______ all kinds of _____ _____ each  other.  2.  她父亲抚养她直到她结婚。  Her father supported her until she _____  ________.  3.  一架飞机将降落在机场。   A plane will ______ ______ the airport.  

play jokes with

gotmarried

land on

4. 生日晚会什么时候举行？ When will the birthday party ______ ______? 5.  这个小男孩想要尽可能多的礼物。 The little boy wants _____ _____ _______ ____  possible.  6.  我下个月底会回来。  I will be back _____ _____ _____ _____ next  month.  

take place

as many presents as

by the end of

7.  这家商店的衬衫都卖光了。 The shop _____ _____ all their shirts.  8.  我穿好衣服吃早餐。 I ___ _______ and had breakfast 9. 你觉得这里的食物怎么样？ _____ do you _____ _____ the food here? 10. 当他问到我这个问题时我恰好读过这篇文章。 I ________ to have read the article when he  asked me about it. 

sold out

got dressed

How feel about

happened

Homework

Review what you have learned in this

unit and preview what you will

learn in next unit.