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1511/l SULIT 1511/1 Science PaperI Ogos/Sept 2008 I % hours JABATAN PELAJARAN TERENGGANU PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2OO8 SCIENCE Paper I One Hour and FifteenMinutes DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST PAPER UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SG I This question paper consists of 5Oquestions. 2 Answer all questions. 3 Answer each questionby blackeningthe correct spaceon lhe obiective answersheet. 4 Blacken only one space for each question 5 lfyou wish to change your answer, erase the blackened mark that you have made. Then blacken the space for the new answer. 6 The diagrams in the questions provided are not dro,en to scale unless slated' 7 You may use a non-progtr'ammable scientific calculator' This question paper consists of22 printed pages [Lihat sebelah SIJLIT 15r1/r www.banksoalanspm.com

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Page 1: PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2OO8

1511/lSULIT1511/1SciencePaper IOgos/Sept2008I % hours

JABATAN PELAJARAN TERENGGANU

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAANSIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2OO8

SCIENCE

Paper I

One Hour and Fifteen Minutes

DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST PAPER UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SG

I This question paper consists of 5O questions.

2 Answer all questions.

3 Answer each question by blackening the correct space on lhe obiective answer sheet.

4 Blacken only one space for each question

5 lfyou wish to change your answer, erase the blackened mark that you have made. Then

blacken the space for the new answer.

6 The diagrams in the questions provided are not dro,en to scale unless slated'

7 You may use a non-progtr'ammable scientific calculator'

This question paper consists of22 printed pages[Lihat sebelah

SIJLIT15r1/r

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Page 2: PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2OO8

Human nervous syst€mSistenr saraf manusia

Peripheral nervous systemSistem saraf periferi

SULIT

Diagram shows the components ofthe human nervous system.

Rajah menunjukkan komponen-komponen pada sistem saraf manusn

What is X ?Apakah X2A Sensory nervous system

Sistem saraf deriaB Spinal n€rvous system

Sistem saraf spinaC Central nervous system

Sislenr saraf pusatD Receptors and effectors

Reseptor dan efektor

Diagram shows the human nervous system.RQah mcnunjukkan sistem .taral manusia.

What is Y ?Apakah Y ?A Spinal nerves

Sarsf spinaB Spinal cord

Saral tunjangC Cranial nerves

Saraf kraniumI) Autonomic nerves

Saraf autonomi

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Diagram shows the structure ofa human brain.Which of the parts A, B, C or D controls the body equilibrium ?Rajah menunjukkcn struktur otak manusia. Antara bahagian A, B, C atau D yang manakah mengawalkeseimbangan badan 2

The urine ofa student contains glucose.Air kencing pelajar mengandungi gula.

Which endocrine gland is not functioning ?Kelenjar endokrin manakah yang tidak berfungsi ?

{ffi

/ ^ l l - : t . \, / \@L lL"- l*r

\I '/,*-]- "

5 Which of the following is the chromosome rnutation ?Manakah antara berikut merupakan mulasi kromosom ?

A HaemophiliaHemofilia

B Down's syndromeSindrom down

C AlbinismAlbino

D Colour blindnessButa warna

6 A man with free ear lobes genotype Ee manies a woman with the same genotype. What is the chances

of percentage oftheir offspring to have attached ear lobes ?

Seirang lelaki bercuping telinga bebas dan mempunyai gen Ee berkohwin dengan seorang perempuan

yangmempunyalgenyTngsama.Berapaperatuskahkemungkinananak'anakmerekamempunyaicuping telinga melekaP 2A 25%B 50%C 75YoD t00%

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Diagram shows the reproduclive nrocess in humans.Raj ah menunj ukkan pros es penrb iakan manu:sia.

Process XProse,t X

Process YPr}ses Y

Mitosis MitosisMi tos is Meios isMeiosis MitosisMeiosis Meiosis

Y.--_}

L'r-:::r --[::J'Wliat are processes X and Y ?ApLt!<th yroses X dan l'?

ABrf)

Dingr;nr sliur.'s the sex dsterm!nalion in huri]an.llt:j(h menunjukkttn ltnettuon sex bogi manusitL

Parenthtduk

,,'."'_.--\

(.,-., ""

)

\

GameteGamet

OffspringAnak

What are the phenotypes of P and Q ?Apt:kahftnotip bagi P dan Q 2

P Q.A l:enrale F'emale

Perempuan PerempuanR Female l\{ale

lL'rempudn l-,:!ukiMale FemaleLelaki Perempuan

D MaleLelaki

MaleLelaki

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Diagram shows th€ structure of atom X.Roiah menuniukkan struktur atom X .

Keys

Electron (Elektron)Proton (Pr<ttan)

Neutron (Neutron)

What is the proton number, the nucleon number and the number of electron ?Apakah nombor proton, nombor nukleon dan bilansan elektron ?

Proton numberNombor proton

Nucleon numberNombor nukleon

Number of electronBilan*n elektron

3 3 43 4 34 l 0 33 7 3

Diagram shows an incomplete Periodic Table.Rajah menunjukkan Jadual Berkala yang tidak tengkap.

GROUPS

t\J

ABCD

l0

I2

34

What is X ?Apakah X ?A Metal

LogamB Non-metal

Bukan logamC Noble gas

Gas NadirD Transition element

Unsur peralihan

tV)

p,rI]

I

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1l The table shows some physical properties of substances X, Y and ZJadual menunjukkcn sebahagian sifat fzikal bagi hahan X, l'dan Z.

SubstanceBahan

Meltingpoint ('C)

'I'akct lehur

Electrical conducf ivityKekonduksian elektrik

Solid stateKeadaan pepeial

Molten stateKeadaan Iebur

1 1 5Cannot

Tiduk bolehCannot

Tidak boleh

Y 800Cannot

T'idak bolehCan

Boleh

Z 2 100Can

BolehCan

Boleh

What are substances X,Y and Z ?Apakah bahan X,Y dan Z ?

x YMolecular substance

Bahan nolekulAtomic substance

Bahan atomlonic substance

Bahan ionMolecular substance

Bahur molekulIonic substance

Bahan ionAtomic substance

Bahan atomAtomic substance

B0han ulontMolecular substance

Bahan molekullonic substance

Bahan ionIonic substance

Bohan ionAtomic substance

Bahan atomMolecular substance

Bahan molekul

12 Liquir.l M has boiling points of78 0C and liquid N has boiling point of 100 0C. How to obtain liquid Mfrom the mixture of the wo liquids ?Cecair M mempunyai takat didih 78 "C dan taktt didih cecair N 100"C. Bagaimanakah cara unlukmendapatkan cecair M daripada campuran kedua-dua cecair tenebul ?A Filtration

PenurasanB Crystallization

PenghablurunC Distil lation

PenyulinganD Evaporation

Penyejalan

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13 The following word equation represents a chemical reaction.Persamaan oerkataan berikut mewakili satu tindak balas kimia.

Metal + acid -------> salt + XLogam + asid -'----> garam 4 X

What is X ?Apakah X?A Carbon

KarbonB Oxygen

OksigenC Carbon dioxide

Karhon dioksidaD Hydrogen

Hidrogen

Diagram shows the apparatus set-up of an experiment.Rajah menunjukkan susunan radas bogi satu eksperimen.

Potassium manganate (VII)

glass woolkapas kaca

Kalium permanganat (VII)

t4

theated

dipanas kan

theated

dipanaskan

magnesium powderserbuk magnesiunt

What is the function of potassium rnanganat (VII) ?Apakahfungsi kalium permanganat (VII) 1A Produces oxygen

Menghasilkan oksigenB Attracts hydrogen gas

Menarik gas hidrogenC Releases heat for reaction

Membebaskan haba untuk tindak balasD Reacts with magnesiurn powder

Bertindakbalas denganserbuk magnesiunt

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15 The diagram shows the process of purification of silver.Rajah menmjukkan proses penulenan argentum.

Anodeanod

lmpuritiesbendasing

cathodekatod

electrolyteelektrolit

16

Which of the following is true about the process ?Antaru berikut yang manakth benar tenlang proses tersebut 1A Pure silver is used as the anode

Argentum lulen digunakan sebagai anodB lmpure silver is used as the catllode

Argentum tok tulen digunok(tn sebagai katodC Silver nitrate solution is used as the electrolyte

Loruian argentum nitrat digunakan sebagui elektrolitD Pure silver is collected at the anodc

Argenlu l rulen dikunpul di anod

Which ofthe following are the products of photosynthesis ?Anlara berikut yang nanokuh ha,sil foto,tintesis 1 .A Carbon dioxide and glucose

Karbon clioksida dan glukosaOxygen and glucoseOksigen dan glukosaWater and carbon dioxideAir dan karbon dioksidaChlorophyll and oxygenKlorofil dun oksigen

17 Which of the following emits radioactive rays ?Antara berikut yang manakah memancarkan sinaran radioaktif ?A ljranium-23 8B Carbon -12C Iodine - 127D Oxygen -12

D

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l8 Diagram shows the combining process of two light nuclei together to form a heavier nucleus.Rajah menunjukkan proses gobungcm dua nukleus ringan membentuk saru nukleus berat.

Combinegabung

...---.--+

l 9

____l

w" A heavier nuclcr rsNukleu: bcrat

Two light nucleiDua nukleus ringan

What is the process above ?Apakah proses di ata-s ?A Nuclear fission

Pembelahan nuklau-tB Nuclear fusion

Pelakuran nukleusC Nuclear energy

Terutga nukleurI) Nuclear combination

Gabungan nuclear

Which ofthe following is a use ofradioactive substancc ?,4ntara berikut yung manakah kegunaan ltahan ratliooktif ?A To treat genetic diseases

Untuk merawat penyakit genelikB To k i l l cancerous cel ls

['n t uk mc n b un uh .sa I -:L I kat ts,: rC I o determire t i tc age of l iv ing orgarr ism

Untuk menentukan usid sesuatu orgqnismu hitlupD To sterilize Iivestock

Untuk memandulkan haiwan ternokan

What is the effect ofradioaotivc leakage ?Apakah kesan akibat kebocorun hahttn radiouktif ?A Tsunami will occur

Kejadion lsunon?iB Earth temperature will increase

Peningkatan suhu bumiC Depletion ofozone layer will occur

Kejadian penipisan Iapisan ozonD Mutation of living things will occur

Kejadion mutasi kepado hidupun

20

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2 l Diagram shows a magnifying glass .Rajah merumjukkan sebuah kanta pembesar.

What is the distance belween the lens and the word LARGf, so that the imase formed will be asabove ?Apakahjarak antarct kanta dengan perkataan LARGE supaya imej terbentuk seperti di (tas ?A Twice the lens focal length

Dua kali jarakfoku,s kantaB Same as the lens focal length

Sama dengan jarak fokus kantaC Longer than the lens f,ocal length

Lebih besar doripadc jarakfocus kantaD Slrorter than the lens focal length

Lebih kecil daripada jarukfokus kanta

Diagram shows a pinhole camera.Rajah menunjukkan sebuah kamera lubangjarum.

What happens to the image ilthe distanbe ofthe object is decreased ?Apakah yang berlaku pada imej jikajarok objek dihrangkan ?A Become smaller

Semakin kecilB Become bigger

Semakin besarC Nothing happens

Tiada perubahanD Upright

Menegak

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23 Fatimah wears a yellow blouse and green trousers walks under a red light. What are the colours ofhim blouse and trousers ?Fatimah memakai boju kuning dan seluar hijau sedang berjalan cli bawoh cahaya merah. Apakuhwarna baiu dan seluantva ?

A

B

C

D

Blouse ( -Bala ) Trottscrs ( Je/rc.rr !Yellow ( Kuning ) Green ( Hijau'1

Yellow ( Kazr)r8 ) Black(H ,-!n1 )

Red ( Merah ) Green ( Hiicu )

Red ( Merah ) Black ( Hrtam I

24 The diagram shows the word equation ofthe Haber process.Rajuh menunjukkan persamaan perkataan bagi proses llaber.

HydrogenI{idrogen

200 atm450'C - 500' �C

What is substance X ?.4pakah bahan X ?A I-ead

PlumbumB Nitrogen .

NihogenC Carbon dioxide

Karbon dioksidaD Chloroflourocarbons

Kloroflourokarhon

25 Choose the correct match between industrial wastes and the method ofc{)ntrollins them.belul antara bahan ,sisu industri cora

Industrial wastesSisa industri

Melhods of controlling(Jara mengawal

A Radioactive wastesSisa radioaktif

RecycleKitar semulct

B Toxic wastesSisa beracutt

Flow out to the riverAlirkan ke sungai

C Oil palm wastesSisa minyak sawit

Open burningPembakaran terbuks

D Soot and dustJelaga dan debu

Electrostatic precipitatorP e mendak e I e ktros tat i k

+Iron catalyst

lulangkin hesiAnrnronia,4mmonia

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What is the optimum temperature for the growth of bacteria ?

Apakah suhu optimum untuk pertumbuhan bukteria lA 27"CB 3OOCC 37OCD 4OOC

Diagrarn shows the Nitrogen Cycle.Rajah menunjukkan kitar nitlogen.

Nitrogen gasGas nitrogen

Process YProses Y

What is process Y ?Apakah proses Y'?A Decomposing bacteria

Bakteria penguraiB Denitrifoing bacteria

lJ a kt e r ia p e nde n itr i I anC Nitrifuing bacteria

Bakterio pehitritanD Nitrogen- fixing bacteria

Bukteria pengikal nitrogen

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Nitrate in soil.Nitral dalam tanah

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28 Diagram shows a rype of vector.Rajah menunjukkan sejenis vektor.

Which ofthe following diseases is carried by the vector ?Antara berikut yang manakah penyakit yang dibatva oleh vektor itu ?A Tuberculosis

TibiB Malaria

MolarieC Cholera

TaunD Tetanus

Kancing gigi

29 Diagram shows an experiment to study the groMh of bacteria at room temperature.Rajah nenunjukkan eksperimen untuk mengkaii perlumbuhan bakteria pada suhu bilik.

terile cottonNutrient brothBubur nulrien

+Bacteria cultureKultur bakteria

+Hydrochloric acidAsid hidroklorik

Kapds disteril Nutrient brothBubur nulrien

+Bacteria cultureKultur bakteria

+Distilled water

Air suling

Which of the following factors is being studied ?Antara berikut faktor manakch yang dikaji ?A p H

pHB Light

CahayaC Nutrient

NutrienD Temperature

Suhu

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3 l

30 The table shows the amount ofenergy in three types offood.

Jaduol menunjukkaan jumlah tenaga dalam tigajenis makanan.

Type offood(Jenis makcnan)

Calorific value (kJ/ l00g)Nilai kalori (kJ/100 g)

BeefburgerBurger daging

I l 0

Green appleApple hijou

1 5 0

Soya milkSusu soya

250

How much energy is stored in 100 g of beef burger, 200 g green apples and 200 g of soya l ilk ?

Berapa jumlah tenaga yang tersimpan di dalam 100 g burger daging, 200 g apel hijau dan 200 g susu

soya'?A 3 1 0 k JB 500 kJc 510 kJD 910 kJ

Why does a male labour need more calories than a male clerk ?

Kenapa buruh lelaki memerlukan jumlah kalori yang lebih dari kerani lelaki ?

A to build up more musclesuntuk membirut lebih banYak otol

B to develop more body cellsuntuk menambahkan sel lubuh

C to increase his fatty tissuesuntuk meningkatkan tisu lemak

D. to carry out more physical activitiesuntuk menjalankan lebih banyak aktiviti fizikal

Deficiency of nutrient Y causes plant A to be short, have weak stems, f'ew roots and leaves with purple

tips. What is nutrient Y ?Iikurangan nutrient Y menyeb(rbken pokok A meniadi rendah,berbatang lembul, mempunvai akar

yang sedikit dan bertompok ungu.. Apakah nutrient Y ?A Boron

BoronB Nitrogen

NitrogenC Potassium

KaliumD Phosphorus

Fosforus

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33 Diagram shows a habitat in a pond.Raiah menuniukkan satu habitat kolam.

Which of the following are consumer ?Antara berikut yang manakah pengguna ?A P a n d QB Q a n d SC S a n d RD R a n d P

Diagram shows a carbon cycle.Rajah mentmjukkon kitar karbon.

l 5

Carbon in the atmosphereKmbon di atmosfera

Process Z

Carbon in the soilKarbon di dalam tanah

YPhotosynthesis

Fotosinlesis'TranspirationTranspirasiRespirationRespirasi

RespirationRespirasi

Pro""uf?-=:{"'"

AnimalsHaiwmt

xRespirationRespirasi

RespirationRespirasi

PhotosynthesisFolosintesis

PhotosynthesisFotosintesis

D

PlantsTumbuh-tumbuhan

Z 'Decomposition

PenguraianDecomposition

PenguraianDecomposition

PenguraianTranspirationTranspirasi

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35

l 6

36

The information shows the characteristics of substance Y.Maklumat berikut menuniukkan ciri-ciri bahan Y.

. Contains carbon elementMengandungi unsur karbon

o Originates from living thingsBerosal daripada benda hidup

o Burns and gives out heatTerbakar dan tncmbebaskun haba

What is Y ?Apakah Y 2A A polymer

PolimerB A monomer

MonomerC An organic compound

Sebatian organikD An inorganic compound

Sebatian bukan organic

Diagram shows how ethanol can be produced.Rajuh menunjukkan hagaimana ethanol holeh dihasilkan.

Glucose solution +yeastLdrutan Glukosd + yis

What is the process involved ?Apakah proses yang terlibat ?A Distil lation

PenyulingcmB Fermentation

PenapaianC Esterification

PengesteranD Filtration

Penurasan

Delivery tubeTiub penghantar

l, ime waterAir kapur

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37 Diagram shows a type of chemical change.Rajah menunjukkan sejenis perubahan kimia.

.l.

-------------|

<--Y

What are processes X and Y ?Apakuh proses X dan Y ?

C

Polymerisation

Pempolimeran

Vulcanisation

Pemyulkanan

Polyrnerisation

Pcmpolimeran

Depolymerisation

Penyahpolimeran

Depolymerisation

Penyahpolimeran

Polymerisation

Pernpolimerun

Vulcanisation

Pemvulkanan

Esterification

Pengesteran

38 Diagram shows that latex coagulates faster when added with solution P.Rajah menunjukkan lutek; menggumpal lebih cepat bila dicampurkan dengan larutan P.

\.---.--

^.-=-J Solution P) ; f v- Lurutan P

I o l

l-:--::1:1: I I ut"^[-:-:-:-:-: I Latcks<---=---=---=-:-'.

What is solution P ?Apakah larutan P ?A Salt

GaramB Minerals

Garam mineralC Ethanoic acid

Asid etanoikD Ammonium solution

Larutan ammonia

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A

B

D

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Diagram shows a stage ofone stroke in a petrol engine.Rajah menunjukkan satu peringkat lejang dalam enjin petrol.

Inlet and exhaust valve closesInjap masuk dan injdp ekzo:i tertutup

Piston moves upwardsOmboh bergerak ke atas

What is the stroke ?Apakah lejang tersebut'lA Exhaust stroke

Lejang ekzosB Power stroke

Lejang kuasaC Induction stroke

Lejang pengambilanD Compression stroke

Lejang mampaton

40 Which model ofshoe exerts the least pressure on the surface ofthe ground when worn by the samelady ?

. Model kasut yang manakah akan menghasilkan tekanan paling rendah di permukaan tonahjikadipakai oleh wanita yong sama ?

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1 8

39

t l

\ \\ r\ "-.-

LJ \*)

r----1/ \( \LJ-\->

B

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4l Diagram shows the flow of water through a Bemoulli's tube. Which of the followingshows the correct water level in the three vertical tubes ?Rajah menunjukkan pengaliran air melalui tiub Bernoulli. Antara berikut yang manakahmenunjukkan aras air yang betul pada keliga-tiga lulus tegak?

Water inlet

Aliran air

Water inlet

,{iran

Water inlet

Aliran alr

Water inlet

Aliran a l r

Diagram shows a force acting on a flying aeroplane.Rajah menunjukkan satu doya yang bertindak ke atas sebuah kapal terbang yang sedang terbmtg

What is force S ?Apakah daya S ?A Drag

SeretanB Berat

WeightC Thrust

TujahD Upthrust

Daya angkat

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A

B

C

D

42

IV^)

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43 A housewife buys l0 kg ofprawns as a week supply. What is the best method to preserve the freshnessofthe prawns ?Seorang suri rumah membeli l1kg udang untuk bekalan seminggu. Apakah kaedah terbaik untukmengekalkan kesegaran udang tersebut 2A Drying

PengeringanB Cooling

PenyejukanC Freezing

PembekuanD Pasteurization

Pempasteuran

44 Which ofthe following chemical substances is used in processed food to enhance the taste offood ?Manakoh antara bahan kimia berikut digunakan dalam makanan yong sudah diprose.s untukmenombahkan rasa makanan 2A Colouring

PerwarnaB Flavouring

PerisaC Stabilizer

PenstabilD Antioxidant

Antioksida

45 Which of the following farming methods can prevent the loss of soil fertility ?Yang manakah di antara berikut kaedoh yang boleh mengelakkan kehilangan kesuburan tanah tJalampefianian 2.A Crop rotat ion

Tanaman bergilirB Mixed farming

Pertanian bercampurC Use pesticides

Menggtmakan r acun s er an ggaD Intensivecultivation

Penanaman intensif

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Diagram shows the label of foodRajah menunjukkan label maktnan.

6rfty6"y6ou"uK*"1,TTounIngredient5 : Extraci soy bean,!alt,sugar,monosodiumglutamate. rodium benzoate. corn flour.Ramuan : Ekttra k kaca ng soya, ga ran.gu la, mono.todiumglu tama te, na tri lm benzoa te, tepung jagung.

Mfg :01 Jan 2OO7 Vo lume 350 mlExp : Oi Jan 2009 kipadu 35O ml

What is the information that is not displayed on the food label above according to the foodlegis la t ions ' /,.lpakah maklumal yang tidnk dipumerkon pada lahel di dta.\ nengikut Peraturan Makarutn ?A Expiry date

Turikh luputB lhe name and address ofmanufaclurer

Nama dan alamat pengeluarC The name of tbod

Nama makananD The net weight ofthe food

Berol bersih makanan

I)iagram shows a classification of plastic.Raj ah menunj ukkan pengke I as an plas t ik.

What is the propefly of plastic type Q ?Apakoh sifat bagi plastik jenis Q 2A Can be reshaped repeatedly

Boleh diacu semulc berulang kaliB Poor electrical insulator

Penebat elektrik yung lemahC Dissolve in organic solvents

Larut dalam pelarut organikD Higher mel t ing point .

Takat lebur yang lebih tinggi

1511/l ozooe Laoaran Petajaran Negeri Terengganu I Lihat sebelahSULIT

Type of plasticJenis Plastik

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48 Why bakelite is used to make the handles of kitchen utensils ?Mengapakah bakelit digunakan untuk membuat pemegang alat memasak 2A High elastici$

Kekenyalannya tinggiB Low inner heat effect

Kesan haba dalamannya IinggiC Resistance towards organic solvents

Tahan terhadap pelarut organikD High melting point

Takal Ieburnya yang tinggi

49 A wave travels with a velocity of 45 ms'r. Calculate the frequency of the wave if it has a g'avelenqth of3 m ?suatu gelombang bergerak dengan halaju 15 ms-t . Kirafrekuensi gelombang itujika ia memptmyatpanjang gelombang 3 m2A 1 5 H zB 1 3 5 H zC 0.07 HzD 48Hz

50 Which of the following is true about communication satellites ?Antara berikut, yang manakah benar tentang satelit komunikasi 2A Located outside the Earth's orbit

Terletak di luar orbit BumiB Obtains energy from the Earth's satellite station

Memperoleh tenaga daripada stesen satelit BumiC Three satellites are needed for worldwide communication

Tigo satelit diperlukan untuk komunikasi seluruh duniaD Makes one complete orbit around the Earth in one month

. Membuat satu edaran lengkap mengelilingi Bumi dalam satu bulan.

END OF QUESTION PAPERKERTAS SOAI-AN TAMAT

I Lihat sebelahSULIT

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l5ll/l @2008 Jabaran Pelajaran Negeri Terengganu

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